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أھ� �ك
Potential Contribution of Food & Nutrition Security
through Bio-fortified Orange Flashed Sweet Potato in
Saudi Arabia
ا����ھ�� ا������ ���ن ا��ذا�� وا��ذ�� �ن ��ل ا��ر�ل و�ض ا��ط�ط� ا���وة ا��د �� ا���وي �� ا��ر��� ا���ود��
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Field Coordinator
International Potato Center (CIP), BangladeshCell: +880 1719 077498 or +880 1913 969558
Email: [email protected] or [email protected]
Address: House no. 432, Joya Puttra Bhaban (1st floor-south)
Sadar Upazila Campus (In front of Upazila Parisad Mosque)
Khalilgonj, Palashbari, Kurigram-5600.
Skype: ciprf_manik and
Ph.D. Research fellowDepartment of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development
Patuakhali Science and Technology University
Dumki, Patuakhali, Bangladesh
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What is Orange Flashed Sweet Potato (OFSP)?
A nutritious Orange-fleshed sweet
potato (OFSP) is rich in vitamin-A
variety is develop by International
Potato Center, Lima, Peru. Now It is
growing in popularity and
becoming an important strategyto improve vitamin A deficiency
across the world.
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International Potato Center (CIP)
The International Potato Center, known by its Spanish
acronym CIP, was founded in 1971 as a root and tuber
research-for-development institution delivering sustainable
solutions to the pressing world problems of hunger, poverty,
and the degradation of natural resources. CIP is truly a global
center, with headquarters in Lima, Peru and offices in 20
developing countries across Asia, Africa, and Latin America.
Working closely with our partners, CIP seeks to achieve food
security, increased well-being, and gender equity for poor
people in the developing world.
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IntroductionThe Kingdom of Saudi Arabia lies between 15.2° and 32.6° north
and 34.1° and 55.5° east and the climate is generally mild in the
winter and dry and hot in the summer. Rainfall occurs in the winter
but never exceeds 100 mm per year in most regions.
Major crops include cereals (wheat, sorghum, barley and millet),
vegetables (tomato, watermelon, eggplant, potato, cucumber and
onions), fruits (date-palm, citrus and grapes) and forage crops
(alfalfa). Why not sweet potato?
Source: Ministry of Agriculture and water statistical yearbooks,
Saudi Arab.
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Food Security through Orange Flashed
Sweet Potato
Food-based approaches have been reviewed and judged
to have a promising role in integrated strategies.
OFSP is a particularly promising food, because it is a
balanced food and also use in diversify ways in daily
diets.
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Nutrient Status of Orange Flashed Sweet PotatoName of food elements Sweet potato
root /100 gm
fresh
Sweet potato
leaves /100 gm
fresh
Water (ml) 70 80.7
Carbohydrate (gm) 19-23 9.7
Protein (gm) 1.5-2.0 4.2
Fat (gm) 0.7 0.8
Fiber (gm) 1.0 2.4
Sugar (gm) 3-6 -
Mineral-Calcium (mg) 46 360
Phosphorus (mg) 49 60
Iron (mg) 0.8 10
Magnesium (mg) 24 -
Potassium ( mg) 530 -
Sodium (mg) 13 -
Chlorine (mg) 85 -
Sulphur (mg) 26 -
Name of food elements Sweet potato
root /100 gm
fresh
Sweet potato
leaves /100 gm
fresh
Vitamin Thiamin (mg) 0.08 0.07
Riboflavin (mg) 0.04 0.24
Niacin (mg) 0.70 1.70
Vit-C (mg) 24 27
Vit-A (IU)* 700-800 1600
Food energy (Kilocalorie) 120 60
Source: Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute,
Ministry of Agriculture, Bangladesh.
* IU = International Unit
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Diversified Food Habit through Orange Flashed Sweet Potato
Breakfast
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Moring Snacks
Diversified Food Habit Through Orange Flashed Sweet Potato
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Launch & Diner
Diversified Food Habit through Orange Flashed Sweet Potato
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Evening Snacks Diversified Food Habit through Orange Flashed Sweet Potato
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Use as Raw Material in Bakery Industry
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Use as Raw Material in Commercial Industry
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Home-Based OFSP Processing
• Increase HH consumption
• Increase vitamin A intake by children, OFSP complementary foods
• Increase vitamin A intake by women of reproductive age
• Increase the acceptance of OFSP varieties (incorporating different recipes)
• Increase the adoption of OFSP for income generations
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OFSP use as Small Cottage Industry at Rural Area
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Global Challenges in OFSP Processing
• The double burden of malnutrition
• Promotion of processed products in the face of rising chronicdiseases in developing countries
• Issues of gender harmonization due to the commercialization ofOFSP production, rising household incomes can cause domesticviolence
• The continuously changing business environments, challengesand opportunities for rural farmers with private sectorpartnership[s]
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Use as Fodder, Fish and Poultry Feed
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Nutrition Security through Orange Flashed
Sweet Potato
CIP is developing linkages with other
biofortification and diet diversification efforts as
well as with wider nutrition and education
programs to realize the full nutrition potential of
OFSP at large scale.
The progress on further biofortification of sweet
potato to increase iron and zinc levels will produce
varieties with these traits in the coming years.
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Disaster resilience Crop Orange Flashed
Sweet Potato
�Drought tolerance
�Flood resistant
�Heat resistant
�Salt resistant
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Health Benefit by Orange Flashed
Sweet Potato
Anti-oxidant contained to prevent cancer
Low glycemic index to control diabetes
To control diarrheal disease
Digestive fiber contained to prevent tumor & constipation
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Orange Flashed Sweet Potato Production
Technology
� Site selection: Sunny, well drainage, available
water source, responsible to occur water logged.
� Soil: Sandy loamy with silt is suitable for sweet
potato growing.
� Land Preparation: Up to 30 cm depth ploughing in
three times
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Cuttings Preparation & Planting
Methods
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Fertilizer Dose for ApplicationName of Fertilizer Amount (Kg/ha)
Cow dung & FYM 10,000
Urea 160-180
TSP 150-170
MP 180-200
Gypsum * 60-80
Zinc Sulphur* 10-12
Boric Acid* 6-8
* Depends on Soil Fertility
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Visiting CIP High Officials at Harvesting Time at
Char Land
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Pictorial View of Orange Flashed Sweet Potato Harvesting
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Market Linkage Through Value Chain Approach
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Market Linkage Through Value Chain Approach
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Awareness build up on orange flashed sweet potato
nutrition through workshop & Fair
Video-1 Video-2
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�School feeding initiatives (OFSP biscuits, juice)
�WFP emergency relief high energy biscuits
�Noodles for urban consumers
�Bakery products (breads, cookies, nan, chapatti)
�Fried products (French fries, Crisps, samosa, dnuts)
�OFSP juice and starch for industrial applications
�OFSP puree for complementary feeding
�OFSP fresh roots storage facilities (long term 3-6m)
Public Private Partnerships for OFSP Products for :
Emphasis on Market and Private Sector Push
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Orange Flashed Sweet Potato Nutrition
Massaging Program at Community Health Level
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Orange Flashed Sweet Potato Nutrition
Education Program at School Level
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Orange Flashed Sweet potato Cultivation
Program at Homestead Level (Home Garden)
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Orange Flashed Sweet Potato Cultivation
Program at School Level (School Garden)
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Orange Flashed Sweet Potato Nursery
Establish Program
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Global Activities of Orange Flashed Sweet
Potato�Appropriate Rural Development Agriculture Program – ARDAP in Kenya.
�Overview of Breeding and Evaluation of Orange-fleshed Sweet potato In
South Africa.
�Orange Fleshed Sweet potato in the School Feeding Program of Osun State,
Nigeria: Conception, Inception & Inclusion.
�The potential of orange-fleshed sweet potato to prevent vitamin A deficiency
in Africa.
�Orange-fleshed sweetpotato value chains under the project Jumpstarting
OFSP in Ghana.
�Orange-fleshed sweetpotato situation analysis and needs assessment
Tanzania.
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World Food Prize Awarded:
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Al-Sumait Prize awarded:
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Web Based Knowledge on Orange Flashed Sweet Potato
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Global Publications of Orange Flashed Sweet Potato
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National & International News (Electronic & Printing) on
Orange Flashed Sweet Potato TV news
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Future Research in Bangladesh
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References http://agronigeria.com.ng/intl-potato-centre-unveils-orange-fleshed-sweet-potatos-potentials/
http://cipotato.org/
http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0379572115597397
http://newsroom.alsumaitprize.org/pressreleases/al-sumait-prize-for-african-development-awards-for-
health-and-food-security-to-be-handed-over-to-the-winners-at-africa-arab-summit-in-equatorial-dot-
dot-dot-1648496
http://www.arc.agric.za/arc-vopi/Pages/Plant%20Breeding/Sweet-Potatoes.aspx
http://www.bari.gov.bd/
http://www.sweetpotatoknowledge.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/Tanzania-OFSP-Situation-
Analysis-Report.pdf
http://www.thedailystar.net/country/orange-fleshed-sweet-potato-gets-popular-kurigram-1354546
https://www.usaid.gov/results-data/success-stories/orange-fleshed-sweet-potatoes-improving-lives-
uganda
https://www.worldfoodprize.org/en/laureates/2016__andrade_mwanga_low_and_bouis/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IiIOoW76FIU
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