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Office of the Secretary of Technology
The Honorable Aneesh P. ChopraSecretary of Technology
March, 2008
The Innovation Imperative ~ The Importance of STEM Education
Page 2
Office of the Secretary of Technology
Thriving Technology Sector a Key Pillar of Virginia’s CompetitivenessVirginia Atop the Nation’s States
• In 2007 American Electronics Association noted Virginia has the highest concentration of tech workers in the nation
• Sixth lowest unemployment rate in the nation (3.1% as of July 2007)
• Kaine Administration: 43,075 new jobs and $5.8 Billion in new investment
• In 2006, Forbes.com named Virginia the best state for business
Employment Growth2Q06 vs. 2Q07
1.0%
AllIndustries
TechnologySector
2.1%
Source: Virginia Economic Trends 2Q2007, Chmura and Virginia Employment commission; AeA Cyberstates 2007 Report
• 32% of all new jobs statewide created in the technology sector (year ending June 2007)
• Wages in the technology sector represent 29% of all Virginia salaries (year ending June 2007)
Technology Drives Virginia Economy
The Innovation Imperative
Page 3
Office of the Secretary of Technology
Working to Ensure all Virginians Benefit in the 21st Century Economy
I
State R&D Investments
II
An Innovation Infrastructure
III
Filling Tomorrow’s High-End Workforce
#‘STEM Education: Strengthen Virginia’s K-12 system by growing tomorrow’s science and engineering leaders
#Universal Broadband: Develop public-private partnerships to ensure access to low-cost high-speed services
#Investing in Guided Innovation: Support $1.2 billion R&D goal through state funding, incentives to promote corporate research
Three Levers
SoTech Agenda
#Workforce #Workforce ReformReform
#Workforce #Workforce ReformReform
#VRTAC Reform#VRTAC Reform#VRTAC Reform#VRTAC Reform #CIT Agenda#CIT Agenda#CIT Agenda#CIT Agenda
Page 4
Office of the Secretary of Technology
Educational Attainment, Test Scores Affect Our Ability to Compete
Concern #3: Too Many Virginians Left Behind
Educational AttainmentVirginia
Test Scores and Economic Growth
OECD Countries
“A highly skilled workforce can raise economic growth by about .67% a year” (~20% GDP increase) if America led the world in math and science achievement - Hanushek
Source: Council on Virginia’s Future; “Education and Economic Growth,” Education Next, Hanushek, Spring 2008
Page 5
Office of the Secretary of Technology
Addressing the Curriculum Gap
Nothing But Questions
WeldingHVAC
ElectricityPlumbing
ElectronicsManufacturing
(Surgeon 19th C.)
A+ Comp RepairComp Network Admin
CISCO NetworkORACLE Internet
CADModel & Simulation
S K I L L C O M P O N E N T STHEORYHANDS-ON
Wind TunnelAircraft MaintenanceAirframe/Powerplant
Particle DetectorsIntegrated Circuits
PhysicistChemistBiologist
Research MDAstronomerGeologist
AlgebraistGeometerTopologistStatistician
AerospaceAutomotiveChemical
ElectronicsComputer
CivilModel & SimulationResearch Surgeon
Theoretical Physics Experimental Physics
4-yr College (+)4-yr College (+) 2-yr college/OJT4-yr College (+)
Discover & describeexisting world
Discover languagesto quantitatively
describe existing world
Design & buildnew systems
Fabricate & operatenew systems
Build or repair existing systems/components
HS with National Certifications
Traditional
21st Century
Traditional Academic CTECurrent K-12 “Gap”
* Sometimes “Instrument Maker”Source: Jim Batterson, NASA
Page 6
Office of the Secretary of Technology
Dual Strategy to Improve Our Finest, Extend Opportunity to All
Filling Tomorrow’s High End Workforce
AP Enrollment (At Least One Course)
% Virginia Public High School Students
13%
20062005
12%
Number of students scoring
3 or better increased 12.3%
“Our education goal should be to promote true excellence by moving beyond our focus on competence, as measured by scores on standardized tests of minimum expectation.” Governor Tim Kaine
“From Competence to Excellence”
Virginia awarded $13.2M fromExxon-Mobil to drive up the utilization of AP exams through training and student incentives
“STEM” Grants
Governor named 6 “Academies” modeled on the Governor’s Schools seeded by $500K NGA grant to uncover hidden talent
20062002
14% 18%
VA’s 6 CTE Academies will
serve 2,800 students in first
year
Computer Engineering or IT as Planned Major
% Virginia High School Seniors