OEB 192 – 11.10.17 Dynamics of adaptation. (Miki Lee, Nigel Delaney, Maryska Kaczmarek, Lewis...

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OEB 192 – 11.10.1 Dynamics of adaptation
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Transcript of OEB 192 – 11.10.17 Dynamics of adaptation. (Miki Lee, Nigel Delaney, Maryska Kaczmarek, Lewis...

OEB 192 – 11.10.17

Dynamics of adaptation

(Miki Lee, Nigel Delaney, Maryska Kaczmarek, Lewis Ward)

In humidified, 30 °C room:48-well plates

Plate-shaking tower (x38)De-lidding station

Twister armPlate reader

Custom software (system, data)

Growth analyzed via automated, robotic system

(Delaney et al., in prep)

OD

600

ln(O

D60

0)

6 replicates…

tD = 3.449 h95% ci = ±0.006 h

R2 > 0.999

Fitness assayed via competitions

(Lee et al., 2009. Evolution)

Evolved Fluor. ancestor

T0

Competition Flow Cytometry

Competitive growth

T1 T1 fluorescence

Evolved Fluor. ancestor

T0 fluorescence

W = (ln(E1/E0)) / (ln(A1/A0)) (David Chou)

Rapid improvement in 600 generations

(Chou et al., 2011. Science; Chubiz et al., In prep)

2. Mainly M-specific

3. Fitness ≈ growth rate

1. Fitness gains large but varied

8 populations & average

Population 4

Isolate to sequence

Population 4

Why such a range?

(Paquin & Adams, 1983)

Wednesday (10/19):

Tradeoffs, specialization & pleiotropy