ODFW AQUATIC INVENTORY PROJECT STREAM REPORT · spring creek (powder river basin) summer-2009 1 0...

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ODFW AQUATIC INVENTORY PROJECT STREAM REPORT STREAM: Spring Creek BASIN: Powder River DATES: July 20 - 21, 2009 SURVEY CREW: Emily Zimmermann / Nichole Bushey REPORT PREPARED BY: Staci Stein USGS MAPS: Glasgow Butte ECOREGION: Blue Mountain Basin and Upland BASIN AREA: 11.41 km 2 STREAM ORDER: 2 FIRST ORDER TRIBUTARIES: 4 HUC NUMBER: 17050203 LLID: 1174359448313 REACH DESCRIPTION: Reach 1: (T08S-R43E-S34NW) Length 1,540 meters. The Spring Creek habitat survey began at the confluence with the Powder River and ended upstream from the trail that crosses BLM land. The stream channel was predominately constrained by hillslopes in a moderate V-shaped narrow valley floor. The average valley width index was 5.3 (range: 1.5-9.0). Land use was light grazing. The average unit gradient was 5.2 percent. Eighty-four percent of the stream channel was dry. There were short puddled sections intermittent throughout the stream survey. The substrate was primarily composed of gravel (26%), fine sediment (24%), and cobble (23%). Wood volume was 0.2m 3 /100m. Grasses and shrubs were the dominant riparian vegetation. The stream channel was very brushy and difficult to see. COMMENTS: Several small unidentifiable fish were observed in the wetted channel areas. Deer were noted in the valley basin and old beaver chewings were noted. Because the stream was extremely brushy, the crew did estimate some units.

Transcript of ODFW AQUATIC INVENTORY PROJECT STREAM REPORT · spring creek (powder river basin) summer-2009 1 0...

Page 1: ODFW AQUATIC INVENTORY PROJECT STREAM REPORT · spring creek (powder river basin) summer-2009 1 0 100 percent silt and organics 780 805 830 855 880 905 930 955 980 0 500 1000 1500

ODFW AQUATIC INVENTORY PROJECT

STREAM REPORT

STREAM: Spring Creek BASIN: Powder River DATES: July 20 - 21, 2009 SURVEY CREW: Emily Zimmermann / Nichole Bushey REPORT PREPARED BY: Staci Stein USGS MAPS: Glasgow Butte ECOREGION: Blue Mountain Basin and Upland BASIN AREA: 11.41 km2 STREAM ORDER: 2 FIRST ORDER TRIBUTARIES: 4 HUC NUMBER: 17050203 LLID: 1174359448313 REACH DESCRIPTION: Reach 1: (T08S-R43E-S34NW) Length 1,540 meters. The Spring Creek habitat survey

began at the confluence with the Powder River and ended upstream from the trail that crosses BLM land. The stream channel was predominately constrained by hillslopes in a moderate V-shaped narrow valley floor. The average valley width index was 5.3 (range: 1.5-9.0). Land use was light grazing. The average unit gradient was 5.2 percent. Eighty-four percent of the stream channel was dry. There were short puddled sections intermittent throughout the stream survey. The substrate was primarily composed of gravel (26%), fine sediment (24%), and cobble (23%). Wood volume was 0.2m3/100m. Grasses and shrubs were the dominant riparian vegetation. The stream channel was very brushy and difficult to see.

COMMENTS: Several small unidentifiable fish were observed in the wetted channel areas. Deer were noted in the valley basin and old beaver chewings were noted. Because the stream was extremely brushy, the crew did estimate some units.

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780

805

830

855

880

905

930

955

980

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000

DISTANCE (meters)

ELEV

ATI

ON

(met

ers)

HIGHWAY 86 CULVERT CROSSING

SPRING CREEK (POWDER RIVER BASIN) SUMMER-2009

1

780

805

830

855

880

905

930

955

980

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000

DISTANCE (meters)

ELEV

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SPRING CREEK (POWDER RIVER BASIN) SUMMER-2009

1

0

100

PERCENT SHADE

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780

805

830

855

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930

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DISTANCE (meters)

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SPRING CREEK (POWDER RIVER BASIN) SUMMER-2009

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100

PERCENT SILT AND ORGANICS

780

805

830

855

880

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930

955

980

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ELEV

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SPRING CREEK (POWDER RIVER BASIN) SUMMER-2009

1

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100

PERCENT SILT, ORGANICS, AND SAND

Page 4: ODFW AQUATIC INVENTORY PROJECT STREAM REPORT · spring creek (powder river basin) summer-2009 1 0 100 percent silt and organics 780 805 830 855 880 905 930 955 980 0 500 1000 1500

780

805

830

855

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ELEV

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SPRING CREEK (POWDER RIVER BASIN) SUMMER-2009

1

0

100

PERCENT GRAVEL

780

805

830

855

880

905

930

955

980

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SPRING CREEK (POWDER RIVER BASIN) SUMMER-2009

1

0

100

PERCENT BEDROCK

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930

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DISTANCE (meters)

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ers)

SPRING CREEK (POWDER RIVER BASIN) SUMMER-2009

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0

100

NUMBER OF BOULDERS (running average per 100 m.)

780

805

830

855

880

905

930

955

980

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DISTANCE (meters)

ELEV

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ers)

SPRING CREEK (POWDER RIVER BASIN) SUMMER-2009

1

1

0 POOLS > OR = TO 1 METERS DEEP

DEPTH (meters)

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DISTANCE (meters)

ELEV

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SPRING CREEK (POWDER RIVER BASIN) SUMMER-2009

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100

PIECES OF LARGE WOOD

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DISTANCE (meters)

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VOLUME OF LARGE WOOD (cubic meters)

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1

KEYPIECES OF LARGE WOOD

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OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFEHABITAT INVENTORY Survey Date: 7/20/2009Report Date: 11/19/2009

SPRING CREEK

REACH 1 REACH 1T08S-R43E-S34NWValley and Channel Summary

Narrow Valley Floor Broad Valley Floor

Valley Characteristics (Percent Reach Length)

Steep V-shapeModerate V-shapeOpen V-shape

Constraining TerracesMultiple TerracesWide Floodplain

Valley Width Index

Channel Morphology (Percent Reach Length)

Hillslope Constrained Unconstrained

BedrockTerraceAlt. Terrace/HillLanduse

Single ChannelMultiple ChannelBraided Channel

Channel Characteristics Type Length (m) Area (m2) Dry Units

PrimarySecondary

Channel Dimensions (m)

Wetted Active Floodprone First TerraceWidth:Depth:

Width:Height:

W:D ratio: Entrenchment (ACW:FPW ratio):Stream Flow Type:Average Unit Gradient:

Habitat Units/100m (total channel length):

0%0%

100%0%0%

0%0%0%

0%100%

0%

0%0%0%

5.3 VWI Range: 1.5 - 9

392 4072919

1,540 2,104

1.30.06

2.60.2

4.80.3

5.10.5

16.0 2.1PD5.2%

3.9

Riparian, Bank, and Wood SummaryPrimary Secondary

Land Use:Riparian Vegetation:

LGS G

Bank Condition and Shade

Bank Status Percent Reach Length Shade (% of 180)

Reach avg:Undercut Banks:

Large Wood DebrisTotal Total / 100m primary channel

All pieces (>=3m x 0.15m):Volume (m ):Key pieces (>=12m x 0.60m):

1130

0.70.20.0

6%0%

33%Actively Eroding:

19.0 19.0Water temperature (°C): -

14Range: 100 -

3

7n = 5n =

( 0.6 - 10.4( 0.28 - 0.4

( 0.8 - 11.9( 0.5 - 0.6

))

))

4.9Habitat Units/100m (primary channel length):

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REACH 1 REACH 1T08S-R43E-S34NWHABITAT DETAIL

Habitat Type Number Total Avg Total Large Substrate Percent Wetted Area Units Length Width

AvgDepth Area Boulders

(m) (m) (m) (m )2

(#>0.5m) S/O Snd Grvl Cbl Bldr Bdrk

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE

HABITAT INVENTORY Survey Date: 7/20/2009Report Date: 11/19/2009

SPRING CREEK

1CULVERT CROSSING 30 1.4 0.00 43 17 10 50 20 5 15 012DRY CHANNEL 287 1.8 0.00 493 373 2 8 38 28 20 320DRY UNIT 786 1.2 0.00 1,007 264 6 11 27 32 18 614POOL-LATERAL SCOUR 85 1.4 0.26 119 54 8 34 21 13 13 1116PUDDLED UNIT 458 1.3 0.03 601 194 11 18 22 22 22 711RIFFLE 283 0.8 0.05 240 79 4 24 28 24 14 7

1STEP/BEDROCK 1 0.3 0.02 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1001STEP/BOULDERS 3 2.0 0.01 6 24 0 0 2 5 65 28

HABITAT SUMMARY

POOL SUMMARY

76 1,932 1.3 0.06 2,510 1,005 6 18 26 23 18 8Total:

Habitat Group Number Total AvgWetted Area Large Boulders Units Length Width

AvgDepth

Number (m) (m) (m) )2

(# / 100mPercent

Scour PoolsGlidesRifflesRapidsCascadesStep/FallsDry

Dammed & BW Pools 000 0.00%11985 1.4 0.2614 4.76%

000 0.00%240283 0.8 0.0511 9.56%

000 0.00%000 0.00%64 1.2 0.022 0.25%

Culverts2,1011,530 1.4 0.0148 83.71%

4330 1.4 0.001 1.73%

054

079

00

24831

17

0.0

0.032.9

0.0382.8

39.539.2

Total Total of all Channel Lengths

All Pools:Pools >=1m deep:

Complex pools (LWD pieces>=3):Pool frequency (channel widths/pool):

14

Residual pool depth (avg):

7.2

0.24

53.8

0

0

0.0

0.0

(m )2

0.0

45.2

Avg:

9.10.0

0.0

# / Km Primary Channel Length

# / Km

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Number Total Avg Total Large Substrate

Percent Wetted Area Units Length Width

Avg

Depth Area Boulders (m) (m) (m) (m )2 (#>0.5m)S/O Snd Grvl Cbl Bldr Bdrk

STREAM SUMMARY SPRING CREEK

Scour Pools

GlidesRiffles

Rapids

CascadesStep/Falls

Dry

Dammed & BW Pools

Culverts

Wetted Area

Percent

0 0.00%

119 4.76%

0 0.00%240 9.56%

0 0.00%

0 0.00%6 0.25%

2,101 83.71%43 1.73%

Habitat Group

(m )2

76 1,932 1.3 0.06 2,510 1,0056 18 26 23 18 8

Unsurveyed 0 0.00%

Page 11: ODFW AQUATIC INVENTORY PROJECT STREAM REPORT · spring creek (powder river basin) summer-2009 1 0 100 percent silt and organics 780 805 830 855 880 905 930 955 980 0 500 1000 1500

SPRING CREEK (POWDER RIVER BASIN): HABITAT DISTRIBUTION

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

DAM POOL SCOUR POOL GLIDE RIFFLE RAPID CASCADE STEP/FALL DRY

WE

TTE

D A

RE

A (m

^2)

REACH 1

Page 12: ODFW AQUATIC INVENTORY PROJECT STREAM REPORT · spring creek (powder river basin) summer-2009 1 0 100 percent silt and organics 780 805 830 855 880 905 930 955 980 0 500 1000 1500

Summary of Riparian Zone (0-30m) transects

Total hardwoods/1000Total conifers/1000 ftTotal conifers >20" dbh/1000 ftTotal conifers >35" dbh/1000 ft

Average number of trees in a 5-meter wide band

Canopy closure and ground cover

Predominant landform in each zone

Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 3 Zones 1-30-10 meters 10 - 20 meters 20 - 30 meters 0-30 meters

Conifer Hardwood Conifer Hardwood Conifer Hardwood Conifer HardwoodDiameterclass (cm)

3-15cm15-30cm30-50cm50-90cm>90cm

Total/100m2

Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 30-10 meters 10 - 20 meters 20 - 30 meters

Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 30-10 meters 10 - 20 meters 20 - 30 meters

Canopy closureShrub coverGrass/forb cover

HillslopeHigh terraceLow terraceFloodplainWetland/meadowStream channelRoadbed/RailroadRiprap

Surface slope (%)

2

122000

0.00.00.00.0

0.0

0.0

1.50.50.00.0

2.0

0.0

0.00.00.00.00.0

0.00.00.00.00.0

0.00.00.00.00.0

0.00.00.00.00.0

0.00.00.00.0

0.0

0.0

1.50.50.00.0

0.7

0.0

364444

01464

02359

7525000000

1000000000

1000000000

33 55 58

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

(%) (%)(%)

(%) (%)(%)

RIPARIAN ZONE VEGETATION SUMMARYREACH 1 REACH 1

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE

HABITAT INVENTORY Report Date:

SPRING CREEK

11/19/2009 Survey Date: 7/20/2009

Page 13: ODFW AQUATIC INVENTORY PROJECT STREAM REPORT · spring creek (powder river basin) summer-2009 1 0 100 percent silt and organics 780 805 830 855 880 905 930 955 980 0 500 1000 1500

Summary of Riparian Zone (0-30m) for all reaches transects

Total hardwoods/1000Total conifers/1000 ftTotal conifers >20" dbh/1000 ftTotal conifers >35" dbh/1000 ft

2

122000

Zones 1-30-30 meters

Conifer Hardwood

0.00.00.00.00.0

1.50.50.00.00.0

Diameterclass (cm)

3-15cm15-30cm30-50cm50-90cm>90cm

Average number of trees in a 5-m wide band

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE

HABITAT INVENTORY - RIPARIAN SURVEY

SPRING CREEK

7/20/2009

Summary of riparian zone (0-100 feet) extrapolated to 1,000 feet along stream

Page 14: ODFW AQUATIC INVENTORY PROJECT STREAM REPORT · spring creek (powder river basin) summer-2009 1 0 100 percent silt and organics 780 805 830 855 880 905 930 955 980 0 500 1000 1500

7/20/2009Survey Date:11/19/2009

Reach 1 1

HABITAT INVENTORY

SPRING CREEK

Report Date:

RIPARIAN ZONE VEGETATIONReach

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE

Slope Canopy ShrubSurfaceZoneSideUnit

Cover (percent)

Grass 3-15 15-30 30-50 50-90 >90

Diameter class (cm)

Notes

30 LF 1 HS 20 70 55 45 11T-0465470/4964631

Conifer

Hardwood30 LF 2 HS 65 0 20 60 Conifer

Hardwood30 LF 3 HS 70 0 20 70 Conifer

Hardwood30 RT 1 HS 40 40 45 40 Conifer

Hardwood30 RT 2 HS 20 0 10 70 Conifer

Hardwood30 RT 3 HS 25 0 30 60 Conifer

Hardwood60 LF 1 HS 70 0 20 60 11T-

0465482/4965008

Conifer

Hardwood60 LF 2 HS 70 0 5 65 Conifer

Hardwood60 LF 3 HS 70 0 0 70 Conifer

Hardwood60 RT 1 HT 0 35 55 30

3 1

Conifer

Hardwood60 RT 2 HS 65 0 20 60 Conifer

Hardwood60 RT 3 HS 65 0 40 35 Conifer

Hardwood

Page 15: ODFW AQUATIC INVENTORY PROJECT STREAM REPORT · spring creek (powder river basin) summer-2009 1 0 100 percent silt and organics 780 805 830 855 880 905 930 955 980 0 500 1000 1500

SPRING CREEK (POWDER RIVER BASIN) SUMMER-2009

REACH UNIT# TYPE CHAN DIST.(m) COMMENTS NOTE_ESTIMATOR NOTE_NUMERATOR

1 1 CC 00 30 CC,CS DIA=1.44M, START SURVEY NEW, CORREGATED STEEL, RIPRAP1 2 DC 00 47 FC,WL (5) DEER ON HIKE INTO STREAM1 10 DC 02 TERRACE ONLY BETWEEN CHANNELS1 15 SB 00 213 H=1.60M1 16 PD 00 239 FC1 19 PD 02 STREAM COVERED IN GRASS1 21 DU 00 342 WL DEER1 29 DU 02 VEGETATED, GRASSES1 30 LP 00 462 T=19C, 11T-0465470/49646311 44 LP 00 658 OBSERVED FISH1 46 LP 00 675 5CM FISH1 48 LP 00 709 (3) 10CM FISH FEW SMALL FISH1 50 RI 01 763 VERY BRUSHY - SHORT SECTIONS1 51 RI 02 ESTIMATED U50-U601 56 LP 00 811 BEDROCK=HARDPAN1 58 SR 00 820 H=0.90M1 60 LP 01 867 VERY NARROW VALLEY T=17C 3PM, 11T-0465482/49650081 69 PD 03 BV OLD BEAVER CHEWED STUMPS1 71 RI 00 1034 ESTIMATED TO DUE BRUSH1 72 DU 00 1170 RF1 75 DU 00 1385 U75-U76 ESTIMATED - BRUSHY U76 DEER1 76 PD 00 1540 WL END SURVEY T=12.5C,11T-0465626/4965458

Page 16: ODFW AQUATIC INVENTORY PROJECT STREAM REPORT · spring creek (powder river basin) summer-2009 1 0 100 percent silt and organics 780 805 830 855 880 905 930 955 980 0 500 1000 1500

Spring Creek

(Powder River Basin)

Summer 2009

Reach 1-u1-Spring Creek Reach looking downstream

Reach 1-u5-Dry Channel Reach 1-u12-Reservoir Pond

Reach 1-u31-Brushy Stream from left bank

Reach 1-u2-Upstream from CC across fence crossing

Page 17: ODFW AQUATIC INVENTORY PROJECT STREAM REPORT · spring creek (powder river basin) summer-2009 1 0 100 percent silt and organics 780 805 830 855 880 905 930 955 980 0 500 1000 1500

Copyright (C) 1998, Maptech, Inc.

Name: GLASGOW BUTTEDate: 11/30/2009Scale: 1 inch equals 1600 feet

Location: 11 0465415 E 4964750 N NAD 27Caption: SPRING CREEK (POWDER RIVER BASIN)

STREAM HABITAT SURVEY-SUMMER 2009

4 63 000m 11 4 64 000m 11 4 65 000m 11 4 66 000m 11 4 67 000m

11 4 63 000m 11 4 64 000m 11 4 65 000m 11 4 66 000m 11 4 67 000m

49 6

4 00

0m49

65

000m

49 6

6 00

0m

49 6

4 00

0m49

65

000m

49 6

6 00

0m

Reach 1

Start of Survey

End of Survey

Start of Survey

Spring Creek Habitat Survey

Love Creek