OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

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OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011

Transcript of OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Page 1: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

OD Process to Guide Change

Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011

Page 2: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Agenda for OD Process to Guide Change Review of What OD Is Marketing and Positioning OD Effectively Engaging with the Client System Assessment, Action Planning, and

Implementation Did the Implemented Plan of Action Work? Moving Forward After Closing an OD

Engagement Conclusion

Page 3: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Review of What OD Is OD is an effort planned, organization-wide,

from the top, to increase organization effectiveness and health through planned intervention in the organization’s processes, using behavioral science knowledge.

OD is a process of fundamental change in an organization’s culture.

Organizational Development, on the other hand, is any effort to improve an organization.

Conclusion

Page 4: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Marketing and Positioning OD

Determining your value proposition (p. 188).

Market Need

Capability

Passion

1

2 3

4

Three Areas and Four Conditions for Value

Conclusion

Page 5: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Market Need Focus on the benefit for your potential client,

not your methodology – there must be a pre-existing need (p. 186).

Decrease the number of eye injury accidents (Good value proposition)

Create a performance support system (Poor value proposition)

Increase the number of successful bids (Good value proposition)

Perform a task analysis of the of the bidding process (Poor value proposition)

Page 6: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Market Need You try it

Think of two examples of good value propositions and two examples of poor value propositions.

Provide a rationale for your examples.

Page 7: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Capabilities What were some of the skills we discussed

last week? Excellent communication skills Innovative Resilient Problem solver Authentic

Needs analysisTeam BuildingConflict AnalysisData CollectionData AnalysisProject ManagementConsultingTraining & DevelopmentInterviewing SkillsGood Listening SkillsRelationship BuildingLeadership Management SkillsMacro/Micro thinkingAdvocateExpertCounselor -- Mentor

Page 8: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Marketing and Positioning OD

Determining your value proposition (p. 188).

Market Need

Capability

Passion

1

2 3

4

Three Areas and Four Conditions for Value

Market and capability without passion gives you little motivation. You do not take “ownership” of the outcomes.

Remember the three consultant roles? You are a pair of hands.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Page 9: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Passion Without passion, the work is tedious. Rothwell et. al. recommends you isolate the

competencies and needs you are most passionate about, and focus on them.

I am most passionate about instructional design. In particular, the design, development, and implementation of performance support systems.

My consulting business targets the needs of specialty trade contractors.

WISE’s Marketing Plan is available for your review.

Share with the group your passion.

Page 10: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Marketing and Positioning OD

Determining your value proposition (p. 188).

Market Need

Capability

Passion

1

2 3

4

Three Areas and Four Conditions for Value

Need + Capability – Passion = Little Motivation

Need + Passion – Capability = No Real Cure

Capability + Passion – Need = Solutions to problems no one cares about

Combination of all three will make you an effective marketer.

Page 11: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Marketing and Positioning OD

Identify your buyer Economic buyer-has power to fund project. Feasibility buyer-sends your proposal

elsewhere for approval. Get around feasibility buyers by bringing the

economic buyer into the discussion.

What are your thoughts on getting around the feasibility buyers?

Page 12: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Marketing and Positioning OD

Establish routes to reach that buyer What can an external consultant do? What can an internal consultant do?

Work together to brainstorm some ideas.

Page 13: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Marketing and Positioning OD Review Marketing Plan Outline

Page 14: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

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Marketing and Positioning OD

Achieve conceptual agreement – some items to think about.

What are the deliverables? How will progress be measured? Who is accountable? What are the start and stop dates? What methodologies will be employed? What are the client’s options? What is your fee? How and when will you be paid? What are the guarantees?

Page 15: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Marketing and Positioning OD Let’s talk about your fee Then we’ll talk about the components of an

agreement

Page 16: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Marketing and Positioning OD

Create a proposal to close business Outcomes Measuring progress (timeline?) Who is accountable? Start and stop dates What methods will you use? What are the options for clients?

Review Sample Proposal for inclusion of all of these considerations.

Page 17: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Effectively Engaging with the Client System

Front End Work Who is client/sponsor? What is the climate/culture like? Where do you come in? How will you demonstrate credibility?

Think about your practicum project. Share some thoughts on your sponsor, the climate, how you fit in, and how you will demonstrate credibility.

Conclusion

Page 18: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Assessment - Action Planning - and Implementation

Who have you involved in the project? What data is needed and how will it be collected? How will you analyze the data? What is your feedback strategy?

Action planning equals engagement.

Maintain engagement. Manage resistance (let’s look at page 265). Discuss resistance you have encountered and

how you overcame it.Conclusion

Page 19: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Did the Implemented Plan of Action Work?

Kirkpatrick’s four levels of evaluation. Phillips’ fifth level of evaluation. Share your plans for evaluating your

practicum projects.

Conclusion

Page 20: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Moving Forward After Closing an OD Engagement

What do you feel good about? What have you learned? What feels unfinished and incomplete? Are there actions to take?

Your practicum projects most likely represent organizational rather that organization development. Nevertheless, you can reflect upon them and decide on future actions. Will you terminate, recycle, or extend? Thoughts?

Conclusion

Page 21: OD Process to Guide Change Shirley J. Caruso, M. A. Human Resource Development © 2011.

Shirley J. Caruso, M.A. Human Resource Development Copyright 2011

Conclusion Review of What OD Is Marketing and Positioning OD Effectively Engaging with the Client System Assessment, Action Planning, and Implementa

tion Did the Implement Plan of Action Work? Moving Forward After Closing an OD Engagem

ent