Observation of the Eclipse of the Sun, the 1st of April 1764, Made in Surry Street, in the Strand,...
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Transcript of Observation of the Eclipse of the Sun, the 1st of April 1764, Made in Surry Street, in the Strand,...
Observation of the Eclipse of the Sun, the 1st of April 1764, Made in Surry Street, in theStrand, London: By James Short, M. A. F. R. S.Author(s): James ShortSource: Philosophical Transactions (1683-1775), Vol. 54 (1764), pp. 107-105Published by: The Royal SocietyStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/105533 .
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Philosophical Transactions
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XVIt. OHrvatZon ff tze Ecv Qf tZe Sun, the 14 ef April X ?64, fn > Sur- ry {ireet, zn xhe Strand, London: 47 Janzes Short, M; A Zi: R. S
Read Ayril 5 rl H E morning of the eclip!E I llad '7 3 1 provided the inSruments I ju(lg$d
would le necefliary fbr obServing it in fuch a manner as to be fatisfidtory to the Royal Society as well as to myfelf. A refl^Eting teleScope of two Ret f;cal length, it's aperture foul inches and a half; and it'S magnifying power Seventy times. To this telelLope was fitted a micrometer with an achromic oVjeEt-glaIX of 40 fiet fUcal length.
The right honourable the Earl of MortonZ now Preiident of this Society, was pleafed to honour mie with his company, and alb to obServe; but in diSrent rooms, out of flght and hearingof one another; ISis Lord(hIp uSed a refleSor of only eighteen inches focal length, four inches and a llal-f aperture, and a power of irty times, to the eye-piece of uZhicEr a llelio- Scope was adapted, fbr viesving the Stlll dillinetlyt, without te leaR incon6*enience to the cye.
The condition of the air was very vlnprotnifitag} for, beE1des a general llazinefs of tlle fkEr) tlin llosst moving clouds were Requently paflitlg over the Xun
frOl;n,
[ * T07 ]
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r Q 1
from the South-we{E, fo that it was ljy fitts only that the Sun's limb could be feen dillinEtlyQ I 1lfed a fmoaked-glais to defend my eye, and my obServatt- ons were noted do«tn as follows.
Apptrent fme i 8 tt S the begi-nnin> of the eclipS-e
March31, zI + 33 t by nle. + 36 by LOISD Mrt<3ne
Alt the reR by myfelf; with the b6re mentloned micrometer.
21 112 2s7-xt3 2z, o=diRanceefthecurps 4 Iz I4 32,1 I _ ditto.
I6 7-IS 501 8-dittoj 328 1 - 1() 50 6r ditto. Ig 37-7 45> 4-ditto. 48 42--27 7, X = dltto.
22 I9 s5 -- 25> 33 2-dlttoX f Moon's diameter nearIy
:2 28-29 49 5 > parallel to the horizon a3 58-29 49? 5 _ ditto.
[greateR diRance of Sut 26 lo- 2 58X7-8 und ltoonslirubs
28 28- 2 3t,3_ditto. 3° 43- 2 26, 2 _ ditto.
S Moon's diameter nearlg 3 29 49' 5 = i parallel to the horison¢
23 35 23-^ I 1 IX 4 = diAance of the cuf* 37 33-20 I8 4_ditto. 40 59-I8 5z, 9 _ ditto
- The
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E toS ] The end could not be feen for cloudss lut thc
whole of the eclspte nlay be determirued fVom the above mea!:irements.
Tl<e Sun1¢ diameter parallel to the horizon, abotat an lour lseR>Se nnn on thc day of the eclipfe, was 3Io 59o', 4, dir hazy. Tlle next day at e fame our it was 3 1' S8", 6.
A D D I T I O N.
X$. Xt R OP.g. Meffn'$ dWm¢Xt MaXr"+3^ Xg, t3, 6 3ooP'"' =33 8s;
IO z5 o P. M. - - - :: 33 zo, 7 airMdul"¢ w 6 ooP.M. . _ 33 att6
1t e; o P. M. _ - = 3} 39. :5 air undulig,
. .
*we t . ^
svIIIX un + be Ecife tf de
Sun, April I, T764: fi a Lrx>w Dr. John Bevis) X JoSepEl Salvador, @;
i? # . .
S I R)
Read April 5, H E honour you were pleafed to
176+. 1 do me by fendirig me ;n invitation to obServe the late eclipSe of t}ae Sun at your houSe, and the accommodations I therv met viFh require that I Ikould give you the be account I c8wn of my oblErvation, hover iznperfiEt thloubh the unfa- vourableneIX of tdle wteather.
VOL, LIII. P \t011
E toS ] The end could not be feen for cloudss lut thc
whole of the eclspte nlay be determirued fVom the above mea!:irements.
Tl<e Sun1¢ diameter parallel to the horizon, abotat an lour lseR>Se nnn on thc day of the eclipfe, was 3Io 59o', 4, dir hazy. Tlle next day at e fame our it was 3 1' S8", 6.
A D D I T I O N.
X$. Xt R OP.g. Meffn'$ dWm¢Xt MaXr"+3^ Xg, t3, 6 3ooP'"' =33 8s;
IO z5 o P. M. - - - :: 33 zo, 7 airMdul"¢ w 6 ooP.M. . _ 33 att6
1t e; o P. M. _ - = 3} 39. :5 air undulig,
. .
*we t . ^
svIIIX un + be Ecife tf de
Sun, April I, T764: fi a Lrx>w Dr. John Bevis) X JoSepEl Salvador, @;
i? # . .
S I R)
Read April 5, H E honour you were pleafed to
176+. 1 do me by fendirig me ;n invitation to obServe the late eclipSe of t}ae Sun at your houSe, and the accommodations I therv met viFh require that I Ikould give you the be account I c8wn of my oblErvation, hover iznperfiEt thloubh the unfa- vourableneIX of tdle wteather.
VOL, LIII. P \t011
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