Objective: Explore Triangle Congruencebolusmath.weebly.com/.../triangle_congruence_final.pdf · •...

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1) Are the triangles congruent? Explain why or why not. Write the congruence statements for each pair of sides or angles in your explanation. Warmup / ÷ ∙ + + − A B C D E Given: C is the midpoint of both and .

Transcript of Objective: Explore Triangle Congruencebolusmath.weebly.com/.../triangle_congruence_final.pdf · •...

Page 1: Objective: Explore Triangle Congruencebolusmath.weebly.com/.../triangle_congruence_final.pdf · • So the triangles are congruent by SAS. ... The following postulate uses the idea

1) Are the triangles congruent? Explain why or why not. Write the congruence statements for each pair of sides or angles in your explanation.

Warmup 𝟗/ 𝟏𝟎 ÷ 𝟓 ∙ 𝟑 + 𝟑 + 𝟐 − 𝟏

A

B

C D

E

Given: C is the midpoint of both 𝑨𝑬 and 𝑩𝑫.

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1) Are the triangles congruent? Explain why or why not. Write the congruence statements for each pair of sides or angles in your explanation.

A

B

C D

E

Given: C is the midpoint of both 𝑨𝑬 and 𝑩𝑫.

• 𝑨𝑪 ≅ 𝑬𝑪 because C is the midpoint of 𝑨𝑬.

• 𝑩𝑪 ≅ 𝑫𝑪 because C is the midpoint of 𝑩𝑫.

• ∠𝑨𝑪𝑩 ≅ ∠𝑬𝑪𝑫 because vertical angles are congruent.

• So the triangles are congruent by SAS.

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What if…

We only knew two sides of two triangles and a non-included angle? Would that be enough to determine congruence?

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A Video… https://www.khanacademy.org/math/geometry/congruence/triangle-congruence/v/more-on-why-ssa-is-not-a-postulate

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SSA is not a shortcut!

Write down when it is not a shortcut.

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HL Congruence (Special Case of SSA)

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Example of HL Congruence

Which rigid motion???

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Objective: Explore Triangle Congruence

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Triangle Angle Sum Theorem

All of the angles in a triangle sum to 180 degrees

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Discuss with your trio Do you think that AAA works as a shortcut? ◦ In other words, if we know all of the angles of two triangles are congruent, do we know that the two triangles are congruent?

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AAA is not a shortcut!

Write down why it is not a shortcut.

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An included side is the common side of two consecutive angles in a polygon. The following postulate uses the idea of an included side.

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ASA Congruence

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Example of ASA Congruence

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AAS Congruence

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Example of AAS Congruence Given: 𝑱𝑳 𝒃𝒊𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒔 ∠𝑲𝑳𝑴

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Determine if you can use AAS to prove that the triangles are congruent.

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