OBADA-GENRAL-PQIS SMART-ENERGY SAVING SYSTEM
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Transcript of OBADA-GENRAL-PQIS SMART-ENERGY SAVING SYSTEM
8/3/2019 OBADA-GENRAL-PQIS SMART-ENERGY SAVING SYSTEM
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Enhanced EnergyEfficiency
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Power Quality Improvement is an issue that is becoming increasingly
Important to electricity consumers at all levels of usage. Sensitive power
Electronic equipment and non-linear loads are widely used in industrial,
Eommercial and domestic applications leading to distortion in voltage
And current waveforms. With ongoing regulatory, policy and structural
Changes in the electricity industry
The Power Quality Improvement System (PQIS) that resolvesAll utility power problems and supplies clean, continuous,Whether youre selecting a (PQIS) for a branch office,Manufacturing floor, medical facility or all electrical applications
Benefits
Enhanced power performance
Lengthens electrical equipment life Enhanceselectricalequipment life Improves performance of equipment Protects sensitive electronic equipment Reduces equipment replacement parts Reduces required maintenance Space savings Dont have to oversize equipment (Generators, etc.) Less HVAC required to remove heat Protects the environment by reducing generation,emissions and waste
Improves safety
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Outstanding efficiency and cost savings
Innovative Energy Saving System (ESS) technology enables PQISTo achieve an impressive efficiency of 99 percent
Low total cost of ownership and lifecycle carbon footprint Low transportation and installation costs with the small footprint And weight
Reduction in energy consumption during testing withEasy Capacity Test (ECT) technology
Reduced energy (kWh) usage Demand reduction (kVA) Improved PF Reduction in taxes Reduction in equipment losses (motors, transformers, etc.) Operating cost reduction Reducing CO2 Emissions
Efficiency Curves for 75 kVA of Transformers
under 100% Harmonic Load
TYPE
Designed for
Liner-load Non-liner-load
Heat Runs hot Reduced life
Runs coolLong life
loss
A B
THERMAL IMAGE FOR TRANSFORMER75 KVA UNDER LOAD
BEFORE (PQIS) AFTER (PQIS)
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Hot Sync® paralleling technology erases single point
Of failure in parallel systems. Hot Sync are capable of Paralleling for both redundancy and capacity.
ABS technology ® Anti Block System Protects the system from risk of Wrong connectionDouble isolating cells system ® protects the system from electrical noiseDirect active control technology® by special micro-processorEasy Capacity Test (ECT)® test its entire power train under full load stressWithout the requirement of an external load thanksEnergy Saving System (ESS)® technology to achieve an impressive
Efficiency of 99 %
Customized systems to meet different customer and market RequirementsA range of service agreement options can be easily customisedTo can suitable with all electrical applications.
Enhanced power performance
Power performance, which is measured by system efficiencyAchieved through Reduction the problems that affect energy efficiency
Such as harmonic distortion (THD) , Voltage sag , Very short Interruptions ,Long interruptions , Voltage spike , Noise , Voltage Unbalance ,power factor.........(PQIS) can help you to remove all most this problem and help you to can improvePower quality in your project
Distribution of sag and micro-interruption and power factor in LV networks
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HARMONIC DISTORTION
THE EFFECT OF HARMONICS IN ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
A harmonic is defined as one of the components obtained from
The breakdown of a periodic wave in the Fourier series.The order of a harmonic is further defined as the ratio between
The frequency of the harmonic and the fundamental frequency of
The periodic wave considered.
In the case of a perfectly sinusoidal waveform (as shouldcharacterize the voltage supplied by the utility) only the
fundamental harmonic of the first order will be present, which inEurope has a frequency of 50 Hz.If a sinusoidal voltage is applied to a load, the circulatingCurrent will also have a sinusoidal waveform only in thepresence of loads with linear characteristics.In the presence of a non-linear load the current wave formwill deviate from the ideal pattern and breaking down thewave according to the Fourier theorem will show evidence of harmonics whose number and amplitude will increase withthe degree of distortion in the current waveform.The increasingly frequent use of non-linear loads in
Industrial facilities (inverters, fluorescent lamps, welders,etc.)Creates elevated distorsions in the waveform of circulating current.This is true in the case of ac/dc converters, for which the input current Theoretically displays only harmonics of the order
With a non-linear three-phase load the neutral current isnot zero and can also be larger than
the phase current because of homopolar harmonics
Thermal image for Harmonic Distortion(Air circuit breaker 3p)
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Unbalanced load
Unbalanced voltages are unequal voltage values on 3-phase circuits that canExist anywhere in a power distribution system. Unbalanced voltages can causeSerious problems, particularly to motors and other inductive devices.Perfectly voltage-balanced circuits are not possible in the real world. However,Assuming perfectly balanced voltages are possible, branch circuit voltages onA 480/277V supply would be exactly 277V measured at each output phaseConductor at the supply transformer. Typically, these voltages may differ byA few volts or more. It's when voltages differ excessively that problems occur.
THE EFFECT OF UNBLANCED LOAD IN ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
Unbalanced voltages usually occur because of variations in the load.When the load on one or more of the phases is different than the other(s),Unbalanced voltages will appear. This can be due to different impedances,Or type and value of loading on each phase. Essentially, the resultingOurrent unbalance is caused not only by the system voltage unbalanceBut also by the system impedance, the nature of the loads causing the
Unbalance, and the operating load on equipment, particularly motors.Single-phasing, which is the complete loss of a phase, is the ultimate voltageUnbalance condition for a three phase circuit.
Specific values shows better impact of unbalanced voltagesAnd provide application guidance as well.The National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) in its MotorsAnd Generators Standards, defines voltage unbalance as follows:
Percent
Voltage = 100 x (maximum voltage deviation from average voltage)unbalance (average voltage)
The following example illustrates the formula. With line-to-line voltages of 460, 467, and 450, the average is 459, the maximum deviation from average is 9,and the percent unbalance equals: 100 x (9/459) = 1.96 %.
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The most common symptoms of unbalanced voltages are the deleteriousEffects that impose on electric motors. Also damaging effectsOn power supply wiring, transformers, and generators.Unbalanced voltages at motor terminals cause phase current unbalanceRanging from 6 to 10 times the percent voltage unbalance for a fully loadedMotor. As an example, if voltage unbalance is 1% then current unbalance
Could be anywhere from 6% to 10%. This causes motor over current Resulting in excessive heat that shortens motor life, and hence, eventualMotor burnout
The following chart illustrates the typical percentage increases in motor lossesand heating for various levels of voltage unbalance.
Thermal image for unbalanced load heat effecting
With an unbalanced three-phase load the
neutral current is not zero,but it is smaller than the phase current
With a balanced three-phase load theneutral current is zero
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REDUCING CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS IN THE ENERGY SECTOR
Atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) have increased steadily since the beginning of The industrial revolution and these levels are projected to increase even more rapidly asThe global economy grows. Significant climate changes are very likely associated with
Increased atmospheric concentrations of certain gases, most significantly CO2.The humanAnd ecological cost of climate changes forecast in the absence of mitigation measuresIs sufficiently large, and the time scales of both intervention and resultant climate changeResponse are sufficiently long, that prudent action is warranted now.
Inkeeping with our company mission to helpMinimize emissions and stop global warming,We constantly conduct environmental researchTo ensure our products enhance our planet.Systems improve energy has resultedTo in increase efficient of Industrial equipment,which led to a drop in thermal effects and reduceEmissions of carbon dioxide resultingFrom the consumption of energy-intensiveIndustrial equipment reduce the waste of global energy.This reduction making our air more cleaner
And Helped to preserve the environment.
Our company mission
GREENHelping Companies Reduce
Greenhouse Gases. Member of Global Warming Initiatives
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Return On Investment -ROI
Improving Productivity and Reducing Energy Costs and Consumption:
-Providing better manageability -while increasing productivity to energy resource
-Electricity usage automatically becomes more efficient
-Eliminate energy wastage and extend the service life of electrical appliances
-Use less electricity
-Save significantly on your electric bill
-Reduce over time
-Reduced spare parts inventory
-Ensure continuity in the work
-Ensure maximum utilization of the lifetime of capital
-Reduced risk of failure
-Equal focus on production, the environment, and worker health and safety
-Help in preserving the environment
-And more..........etc
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(ESS) Technology
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Today we are living in an increasingly booming and fast Changing World where energy is key.More than ever, the current situation compels each andEveryone to achieve more while using less resources.By our new technology we assure that you will be makeSavingMore than 15% of energy costs.Not only you can save energy but you can improve thePower quality in your Projects.
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The basic nature of this function dictates that at ordinary temperatures, most of the levels
Up to the Fermi level EF are filled, and relatively few electrons have energies above
The Fermi level.The Fermi level is on the order of electron volts (e.g., 7 eV for copper),
whereas the thermal energy kT is only about 0.026 eV at 300K. If you put those numbers
Into the Fermi function at ordinary temperatures, you find that its value is essentially 1 up to
The Fermil level, and rapidly approaches zero above it. The illustration below shows
The implications of the Fermi function for the electrical conductivity of a semiconductor.
The band theory of solids gives the picture that there is a sizable gap between the Fermi level
And the conduction band of the semiconductor. At higher temperatures, a larger fraction of the
Electrons can bridge this gap and participate in electrical conduction.
Note that although the Fermi function has a finite value in the gap, there is no electron population
At those energies (that's what you mean by a gap). he population depends upon the product
Of the Fermi function and the electron density of states. So in the gap there are no electrons
Because the density of states is zero. In the conduction band at 0K, there are no electrons
Even though there are plenty of available states, but the Fermi function is zero.
At high temperatures, both the density of states and the Fermi function have finite values inThe conduction band, so there is a finite conducting population.
Fermi-Dirac distribution as a function of temperature
The Fermi function f(E) gives the probability that a given available electron
energy state will be occupied at a given temperature. The Fermi function
comes from Fermi-Dirac statistics andhas the form
INVENTIONFermi ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
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Easy Capacity Test reduces costs
The (PQIS) has the unique ability to test its entire power train underFull load stress without the requirement of an external load, thanksTo Easy Capacity Test (ECT). With no load connected, the (PQIS)
Is able to test all of its power handling components includingThe contactors, fuses, power busses, cabling,Cells , bypass (static switch), magnetics , .....etc.Furthermore, the (PQIS) has the ability to test the upstream BypassInput Breaker (BIB), the rectifier input breaker (RIB) and all of theElectrical cables between them. The net result of this innovativeLoad test is that there are no load banks to rent, no temporary loadConnections to make, no wasted energy, thus saving your time andMoney during startup and commissioning tests. Field technicians
Are trained to use this load testing capability during a startupService to ensure optimum calibration, maximum efficiency andInherent redundancy
Cost-effective design
T h e ( P Q I S ) o f f e rs t h e s m a l le s t f o o t p r in t o f a n y d e v i c e d e s i g n , t h e ( P Q I S )m e e t s o r e x c e e d s v i r tu a l ly a l l fl o o r lo a d i n g s t a n d a r d s , a n d i ts l o w w e i g h t
m e a n s u n i ts c a n b e m o v e d w i th o u t h e a v y l if ti n g e q u i p m e n t a n d w i ll fi t i nA l l s ta n d a r d f r e ig h t e l e v a t o r s . C a b l in g c a n e n t e r t h e ( P Q I S ) fr o m e i th e rT h e t o p o r b o t t o m o f t h e c a b i n e t t o p r o v i d e e a s i e r a n d f l e x ib l e i n s ta l la t io n .T h e ( P Q I S ) p r o v i d e s f r o n t -p a n e l a c c e s s f o r a l l s e r v i c e s a n d o p e r a t i o n ,I n c r e a s i n g s e r v ic e a b i li ty a n d r e d u c i n g M e a n T i m e T o R e p a i r ( M T T R ) .A n d s i n c e t h e c o m p a c t , fr o n t -a c c e s s i b l e (P Q I S ) c a b i n e t c a n b e i n s t a ll e dA g a i n s t b a c k a n d s i d e w a l ls , y o u h a v e m o r e l o c a t io n o p t io n s , i n s ta l la t io nA n d s e r v i c e is f a s t a n d e a s y , d e p l o y m e n t c o s t is l o w e r ,A n d y o u s a v e v a l u a b le f lo o r s p a c e .
Competing PQ IS footprintRobust manageabilityWhen an electrical-distribution network goes down, you need to know:What happened? When will it be up and running? To answer these questionsAnd avoid recurrences you need the preventative and forensic analysis that (PQIS) provides. (PQIS) analyzes system problems and reduces downtime.It presents data graphically, to foster quick interpretation.Use it to uncover hidden threats,Optimize your power usage and control equipment.
(PQIS) immediately alerts you about problems the occur instant they .It analyzes power-distribution hazards from system-wide failuresTo deadly single-circuit transients.
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POWER MONITORING SYSTEM
Power Quality Improvement System, offers a new possibility for thePermanent control of the different aspects power supply system and
The electrical consumption in the field of the automatic machines:Motors, resistors, pumps, fans , electronic loads very sensible toDisturbances from the power supply such as VFD,electronicControl boards etc. etc. Thank to the power of the measurement Calculation system and the extreme flexibility of the graphic interfaceIt is now possible :
A ND FAULTS.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR ALL ANALYSIS.
THE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM.
OVERLOAD OR INCORRECT UTILISATION OF THE MACHINES .
POWER FACTOR CORRECTION EQUIPMENT REQUIRED TO CORRECTTHE EXCESSIVE REACTIVE POWER.
THUS OPTIMIZING MOTORS SIZE AND PERFORMANCE.
ON THE DISPLAY SCREEN.
DOWN TO THE LEVEL OF A SINGLE PRODUCTION MACHINE .
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The (PQIS) Touch Remot Control(TRC) can be also placed outside of the electrical roomSo that nobody will have to enter the dangerous area for checking the measurements.This is particularly necessary for medium voltage and high voltage electric room whereAccesses are normally restricted.
Enhanced SAFETY
Customised solutionsOur is experienced in delivering solutions for theMost demanding applications.As an example, marine applications have special
Dependability requirements due to the harshOperational Conditions they have to withstand and theCritical nature of the equipment they protect.The PQIS has been also tested and certifiedFor use in medical applications
WE offers (PQIS) based customized systemsFor different markets, including: Marine/offshore Healthcare/medical Oil & Gas
Rail & Track/underground/traffic/tunnel/mines Aviation Industrial applications Defence /military
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Technical specification
PQIS output power rating (0.95 P.F.)
kVA Standard 100 120 160 200 250 300 400 500 1000 1600 2000
kVA Customised According application
General
Efficiency continuous
Life time 250,000 hr 35co and continuous
Efficiency in Energy Saver System (ESS) Up to 99%
Distributed paralleling with main transformer out put
Hot Sync technology Max 6 + 1
Field upgradeable Yes
Audible noise <65 dBAltitude (max) 1000 m without derating (max 2000 m)
Input
Input wiring 3 ph + N + PE
Nominal voltage rating (configurable) 220/380, 230/400, 240/415 V 50/60 Hz
Input frequency range 45-65 Hz
Input power factor 0.35-0.90
Input ITHD 4,5-12.5%
Soft start capability Yes
Internal back feed protection Yes
Output
Output wiring 3 ph + N + PE
Nominal voltage rating (configurable) 220/380, 230/400, 240/415 V 50/60 Hz
Output power factor 0.95-0.99
Output ITHD Less than 2,5%
Communications
X-Slot 4 communication bays
Serial ports 1 available
Relay inputs/outputs 6/3 programmable
Compliance with standards
Safety (CB certified) IEC 62040-1, IEC 60950-1
EMC IEC 62040-2
Performance IEC 62040-3
Protection Degree IP55 CAT III
IEEE Standard 1159-1995
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ABOUT US
Our Mission is to create a "Customer for Life" relationship that is based onSuperior service, best of breed products and turnkey engineering designThat assures our customers the highest level of availability, functionalityAnd durability for their mission critical environments. We will treatsOur customers and suppliers with integrity, fairness and respect To continually deserve our leadership position in the industry.The scope of power quality problems that we solve for our customersAre more diverse than ever, but our approach remains un compromisedAnd unchanged ...minimize down time to protect our clients fromPower Quality problem that can threaten the health of their business
Scope our work
We study the nature of the energy in the site using the latest equipment in the worldAnd thermal imaging devices and a group of professional engineers, we study theProblems that effect the quality of energy to the site and then we assist in findingAppropriate solutions to reach the maximum efficiency
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WE UNDERSTAND How important your facility is to the success of your company.
WE PROVIDE The highest quality of devices and best breed of services.
WE KNOW Successful businesses needs to have proactive measures,Including power quality solutions, and infrastructure protection toActivate a solid base to build the proper precaution plan.
And most importantly
WE CARE About our customers success and are committed to provide themWith the best power quality solution for their infrastructure.
POWER QUAILTY IMPROVMENT SYSTEM-17
We provides an extensive technical support Network to cover the power protection needs of
Our customers. We offer a number of distinct Service packages to match different typesOf maintenance needs and budgets.Whichever package you choose,We assure that it will deliverPower security and reliability to keep yourCore business running.
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PQIS SMART is trademark or registered trademarks of OBADA.CO and/or its affiliates in the Egypt and
KSA /or other countries.Other marks used here in may be the property of their respective owners.
Energy solutionsP.O.BOX 11491 2inds -Egypt -Cairo
+20226986429Fax : +20226996827Customer service: +966565682623
+201008847667
All the worldWEB: www.obadaenergysolutions.com
E-MAIL: [email protected]
obada co@hotmail com