OACVB Gard Power Point

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    Presentation to the

    Oregon Association of CVBs

    June 4, 2007

    G ARD & GERBER

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    Gard & Gerber

    Started in 1979

    Advertising, public relations & public affairs

    Corporate communications

    Social marketing

    Services marketing

    PGE (1980),ODOT (1984),AAA(2000)

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    The Agenda

    Communications & Behavior Theory

    What is a Brand?

    Creating, Evaluating & Changing a Brand

    Brand Strategy

    What to Expect

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    the beholder searches for order.

    Gyorgy Kepes

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    Behavior Change Theory

    (Attract)

    (Engage)Information

    Persuasion

    Decision

    Confirmation

    (Repeat)

    (Rogers & Shoemaker)

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    If C, then E

    One way of defining "cause," then, is as sufficient condition: the cause of

    an event is the whole set of conditions sufficient for its occurrence so

    that the fulfillment of these conditions is always followed by theoccurrence of the event.

    John Hospers

    And in practice that particular condition is usually styled the cause whose

    share in the matter is superficially the most conspicuous

    John Stuart Mill

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    A Sufficient Set of Conditions for High

    Safety Belt Use

    Public SupportA Good Law

    Awareness of the Law

    Enforcement of the Law

    Perceived Risk of ApprehensionCommitted Team

    Sustained Publicity

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    design is strategy made visible.

    Wally Olins

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    Order, attract/etc., sufficient conditions, strategy

    made visible, sustained publicity,repetition with

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    Sustained publicity.

    Lawrence Ross

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    The Beethoven Strategy

    Repetition with variation

    Thematic (brand) development: to unfold itslatent energies, to search out its capacities for

    growth and bring them to fruition.

    Joseph Machlis

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    What is a Brand?

    A logo?

    A theme line?

    A promise?

    A way of doing business?

    A relationship? With whom?

    Advertising?

    Or, is it simply reputation?

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    Creating, Evaluating &Changing A Brand

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    AAA - Moore Information Surveys 20

    2%5%

    1%

    24%

    10%12%

    51%

    68%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    Travel Info &

    Services

    Provides InsuranceVariety of Services Emergency

    Roadside Assistance

    2000

    2004

    1995-2000/580,000 2007/700,000

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    QuickTi r s i 3 c r ss r

    r t s t is ictur .

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    QuickTi . 6 c r ss r

    r t s t is ictur .

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    Creating orEvaluating Your Brand

    How do you do it?

    Regular meetings over time -- discipline Structured interviews, internally & externally, listen very

    carefully

    Keep notes: organize them like an old-fashioned researchpaper

    Formal research -- look for patterns

    Analyze data -- look for patterns

    Follow Judge Samuel Putnams rule

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    Brand Strategy

    Brand Customer Internal

    Brand Identity

    Brand Positioning

    Brand Promise

    Brand Relationship

    Brand Architecture

    Brand Messages

    Brand Promotion External

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    Brand Customer

    What does customer want?

    What do you have to give customer?

    Where is the profit?

    Focus on area of overlap.

    Understand customer

    Age, sex, car, etc.

    E

    motional needs Honor personas

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    Brand Identity

    Essence (DNA)

    Values Vision

    Style

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    Brand Positioning:Unique Selling Proposition

    Real and perceived: OHSU & Nike

    Does the positioning or USP matter to customers?

    Does it matter to profit? What is Les Schwabs USP? Brand Positioning?

    Robb High: Branding is the art of sacrifice.

    Alternative is to be a commodity, which makes the effects ofbranding negligible

    If you can substitute a competitors name for yours and the brand

    still makes sense, it is not a brand.

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    Brand Promise

    It is what it says: what are you promising your

    customer?

    Do you deliver on the promise?

    If you dont, dont promote the brand until you do.

    The Achilles Heel of brand strategy.

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    Brand Relationship

    Begins with keeping the first promise

    Lasts until the promise is broken In your personal life, how do you maintain

    relationships?

    The brand payoff.

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    Question: When driving, how often do you wear a safety belt: always, almost

    always, sometimes or never?

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    Brand Architecture

    Monolithic -- Shell

    Endorsement -- United Technologies

    Product -- Proctor & Gamble

    Brand Oregon

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    a member of

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    Brand Messages

    Clarity

    Control Credible

    Creative

    Stay true to the brand

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    Brand Promotion

    Advertising

    Public Relations Execution

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    Brand Evaluation

    What current customers say

    What prospective customers say

    What employees say What you say

    Analyze the spread between

    Look for areas of intersection or disturbance

    Would a brand change achieve the goal?

    If not or not sure, default to sustained publicity and repetitionwith variation.

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    Issues to Consider

    Brand Oregon: in my view, positioning is too

    internalized but execution saves it.

    Relationship with Brand Oregon

    Destinations as commodities

    Resources

    State Anniversary:Is there a way to cometogether?

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    In conclusion:

    There are no tactical silver bullets.

    But there are strategic silver bullets.

    One of them is the Brand.

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    Presentation to the

    Oregon Association of CVBs

    June 4, 2007

    GARD & GERBER