oa ppt jdnsjdnjsdmsaandjka

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EXAMPLES

If yourunfast,you will catchthe bus.

If you annoy the dog,itwillbite you.

If you write fast,you will finishit by an hour.


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If you work harder, you pass the exam.

you go to library, call me.

If they call you again, you shall report

to the police.

A.would B.will C.should

B.would

A.since

A.If

B.will

C.since

C.should


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The Second Conditional can be used used to

talk about imaginary present situations, wherewe are imagining something different fromwhat is really the case. We can also use it totalk about things in the future that are unlikelyto happen, as the condition is unlikely to be

met. We use the past tense in the conditionpart and would for the result.Formation: if + past simple, + would + base

form


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*If I knew her number, I would send her a fax.

*Ifthese machines were not so expensive,

we would buy them.

*IfI lost my job tomorrow, I would move toLondon to find the same kind of job.


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Past Perfect WOULD HAVE + Past Participle

If I had won the lottery I would have bought a car.

Notice that we are thinking about an impossible past condition. You

did not win the lottery. So the condition was not true, and that

particular condition can never be true because it is finished. We use

the past perfect tense to talk about the impossible past condition.

We use WOULD HAVE + past participle to talk about the impossible

past result. The important thing about the third conditional is that

both the condition and result are impossible now.


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Sometimes, we use should have, could have, might have

instead of would have, for example: If you had bought a

lottery ticket, you might have won.

Look at some more examples in the tables below:


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WOULD HAVE + past participle if past perfect

I would have told Mary if I had seen her.

I would have invited Tara if she had been free yesterday.

Their teacher would have been sad if they had not passed their exam.Would you have stayed at home if it had rained yesterday?

What would you have done if it had rained yesterday?


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Examples


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