NÄSTA SVENSKA TILLVÄXTEPOK I KINA · 2017. 4. 11. · overview of global rankings business sweden...
Transcript of NÄSTA SVENSKA TILLVÄXTEPOK I KINA · 2017. 4. 11. · overview of global rankings business sweden...
CONFIDENTIAL
FOR INTERNAL USE WITHIN
CLIENT COMPANY ONLY
NÄSTA SVENSKA
TILLVÄXTEPOK I KINA
BASERAT PÅ EN STUDIE OM TILLVÄXTMÖJLIGHETER I KINA
31 Augusti 2016
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 2
TODAY’S PRESENTER
JOHAN WAHLFORS
Project Manager, China
8 years of international consulting experience
2 years in China
Business Sweden, China
Established in 1994
Offices in Beijing, Shanghai, Hong Kong
300+ clients served annually
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 3
SEMINAR OBJECTIVE AND AGENDA
CHINA IS STILL ASIA’S ENGINE
ATTRACTIVE INDUSTRIES
LESSONS LEARNED FROM 10+ SUCCESSFUL SMES
MARKET ENTRY BUILDING BLOCKS
MARKET
UPDATE
INSIGHTS FROM
SME STUDY
EXPERIENCE SHARING FROM CHINA ACTIVE SMES
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS DISCUSSION
COMPARISON OF ECONOMIC SIZE, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND POPULATION 2012
(SIZE OF BUBBLE INDICATIVE OF POPULATION)
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 4
CHINA WILL DRIVE THE FUTURE GLOBAL ECONOMY
SOURCE: EUROMONITOR, WORLD BANK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 20000
China
Russia
India
Germany
Japan
USA Brazil
France
Sweden United Kingdom
Real GDP growth, %
GDP, USD bn
ATTRACTIVENESS SEEN AS A POTENTIAL MIXTURE OF ECONOMIC SIZE, GROWTH AND POPULATION.
MER: MARKET EXCHANGE RATE; PPP: PURCHASING POWER PARITY
China 2050
OVERVIEW OF GLOBAL RANKINGS
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 5
SWEDEN HAS A STRONG COMPETITIVE EDGE TOWARDS
CHINA, IN PARTICULAR REGARDING INNOVATION
SOURCE: WORD ECONOMIC FORIUM, WORLD BANK, WIPO, OECD DATABASE, EUROSTAT 2015
SWEDISH COMPANIES SHOULD LEVERAGE ON INNOVATIVE EDGE AND/OR BRAND NAME WHEN ENTERING CHINA
GLOBAL
RANK
LEGATUM
PROSPERITY
GLOBAL
INNOVATION
R&D AS %
OF GDP
GLOBAL
COMPETIVENESS
CORRUPTION
PERCEPTION
KNOWLEDGE
ECONOMY INNOVATION UNION
1 1. SWEDEN
2 2.SWEDEN
3 3. SWEDEN
4 4. SWEDEN 4. SWEDEN
5
6 6. SWEDEN 10. SWEDEN
7
20 19. CHINA
30 29. CHINA 28. CHINA
50 54. CHINA
70 77. CHINA
100 100. CHINA N/A
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 6
SWEDISH COMPANIES HAVE A LARGE AND LONG-TERM
COMMITMENT TO CHINA
SOURCE: BUSINESS SWEDEN ANALYSIS
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
1970 1974 1978 1982 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014
Th
ou
san
ds
Indirect employment at local firms
Direct employment at Swedish firms in China
Thousand employees
*ESTIMATES BASED ON EMPLOYMENT DATA IN CHINA FOR 257 SWEDISH COMPANIES, COMPLEMENTED BY
DATA FOR ROUGHLY 900 SWEDISH ESTABLISHMENTS IN CHINA, ASSUMING 2.5 ADDITIONAL JOBS CREATED
PER EMPLOYEE AT A SWEDISH COMPANY IN CHINA; LATEST AVAILABLE DATA AS OF DECEMBER 2015
7,2%
CAGR
1980-2015
413 000
Factor
2.5x
165 000
THE SWEDISH FOOTPRINT IN CHINA
400+ Swedish companies established in
China
150 000 – 200 000 local employees in
Swedish companies
45 bn SEK in total exports to China
200+ bn SEK in revenue generated by
Swedish companies in China
29 AUGUST 2016 BUSINESS SWEDEN 7
CHINA HAS DRIVEN GLOBAL GROWTH IN THE PAST
DECADE AND IS STILL THE LARGEST CONTRIBUTOR
SOURCE: EUROMONITOR, WORLD BANK
CONTRIBUTOR TO GLOBAL GROWTH
2%
5%
5%
7%
8%
10%
14%
19%
31%
Japan
Africa
Middle East
West Europe
Central & EastEurope, Turkey
Latin America
USA/ Canada
Asia Pacificexcl. Japan & China
China
% of World Growth 2005-2014
13%
12%
25%
8%
6%
24%
4%
3%
6%
% of World GDP 2014
ABSOLUTE GROWTH IN GDP
USD bn
2000 ∆ 2005 ∆ 2010 ∆ 2014
1205
2269
6040
10360
4x
10x
9x
x China GDP Equivalent to one Swedish GDP
*GDP PER PROVINCE IS BASED ON 2014 DATA, COUNTRY GDP DATA IN PPP TERMS IS BASED ON 2014
DATA RELEASED 2014 BY IMF
**1 INTERNATIONAL DOLLAR $ NOMINALLY CONVERTS TO 6.40 CNY ACCORDING TO THE AVERAGE 2014
EXCHANGE RATE, AND TO 3.7603 BY PURCHASING POWER PARITY (ALTHOUGH PRICES VARY FROM
REGION TO REGION WITHIN CHINA)
Colombia Anhui
Jiangxi
Sweden
Lithuania
Morocco
Nepal
Cyprus
Ecuador
Vietnam
Chile
Pakistan
Malaysia
Australia
South Korea
Spain
Venezuela
Thailand
Belgium Norway
Netherlands
Iraq
Romania
Egypt
South Africa Israel
Hong Kong
Switzerland
UAE
Taiwan
Philippines
Italy
Botswana
ECONOMICAL SIZE OF PROVINCES
29 AUGUST 2016 BUSINESS SWEDEN 8
CHINA IS TODAY AN ECONOMIC POWERHOUSE WITH
PROVINCIAL GDP EQUAL TO MANY EU COUNTRIES
0 to 250
250 to 500
750 to 1000
500 to 750
GDP PPP*, 2014 (USD bn**)
1000 to 1,500
Over 1,500
SOURCE: THE ECONOMIST INTELLIGENCE UNIT, 2015
NATIONAL BUREAU OF STATISTICS OF CHINA
NICHE MARKETS IN CHINA VS. PASSENGER VEHICLE MARKETS IN OTHER ECONOMIES
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 9
NICHE INDUSTRIES IN CHINA ARE LARGER THAN MANY
KEY MARKETS IN OTHER COUNTRIES
SOURCE: CHINA GAMING INDUSTRY REPORT; INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION OF MOTOR VEHICLE
MANUFACTURERS; IRESEARCH; TURKISH STATISTICS INSTITUTE; INTERNATIONAL, COUNCIL ON CLEAN
TRANSPORTATION POCKETBOOK 2014; PRESS SEARCH; MCKINSEY GLOBAL INSTITUTE ANALYSIS, 2014
USD bn, 2014
18
16 16
14
11
9 9 8
3 3 2
ChinaOnline
Gaming
Turkey China O2O*Dining
Belgium Thailand Austria China Spa's Poland China NailCare
Vietnam Greece
* OFFLINE-TO-ONLINE SERVICES THAT DELIVER FOOD FOR CONSUMERS WHO ORDER ONLINE
CHINA’S GDP DEVELOPMENT INDUSTRY GROWTH INDICATORS, YTD
29 AUGUST 2016 BUSINESS SWEDEN 10
THE ECONOMIC SLOWDOWN IN CHINA IS EVIDENT, BUT
MAINLY AFFECTS TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIES
5,9
7,3
8,2
9,2
10,4 10,5 0,104
0,093
0,077 0,077 0,074 7,0
0%
5%
10%
15%
0
15
201
0
201
1
201
2
201
3
201
4
201
5e
Hu
nd
red
s
Exports GDP
-20%
-17%
-9%
-18%
-25%
-20%
-15%
-10%
-5%
0%
Electricityconsumption
Railway Cargovolume
Exports Imports
3,0
SOURCE: IMF, WORLD ECONOMIC OUTLOOK, 2015, BUSINESS SWEDEN ANALYSIS, 2015
Real GDP growth % 2010 – 2015e
Nominal GDP, USD Trillion
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 11
THE CHANGE IN THE TRADITIONAL INDUSTRY SECTOR
HAS MARKET, CUSTOMER AND COMPETITOR DIMENSIONS
SOURCE: BUSINESS SWEDEN ANALYSIS
THE MARKET
IS CHANGING
THE CUSTOMER
IS CHANGING
SLOWDOWN IN INVESTMENTS
OVERCAPACITY
BUY DOMESTIC CAMPAIGN
MNCS INCREASINGLY BUY LOCAL
”GOOD ENOUGH” ATTITUDE
CUSTOMER TURNING TO MID-MARKET
1
THE COMPETITOR
IS CHANGING
TECHNOLOGY GAP NARROWS
CONSTANT PRICE PRESSURE
LOCAL COMPETITORS BECOMING GLOBAL
2
3
ANTI-CORRUPTION DRIVE
FUTURE
GROWTH
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 12
CONSUMPTION AND INNOVATION ARE TWO MEGA
TRENDS WHICH WILL DRIVE FUTURE GROWTH
SOURCE: BBC, CNBC, BLOOMBERG, CNN, WSJ, FORBES
INNOVATION
From resource to
innovation driven
economy
R&D spending 284 bn
USD in 2015
No 1 in number of patent
applications
CONSUMPTION
58% of GDP growth in
2015
630 m middle class by
2020
Foreign brands still
attractive
Rapid growth of online
sales
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 13
SEMINAR OBJECTIVE AND AGENDA
ATTRACTIVE INDUSTRIES - CHINA
MARKET UPDATE
INSIGHTS FROM
SME STUDY
DISCUSSION
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 14
MOST INDUSTRIES HAVE AN EXCITING OUTLOOK IN
CHINA
80 NEW AIRPORTS BY
2020
630 MILLION INTERNET
USERS
1,29 BILLION MOBILE
PHONE USERS
400 MILLION PEOPLE
WHO ARE +60 OR
OLDER
30% TYPICAL CHINESE
HOUSEHOLDS
SPENDING ON
EDUCATION
60% AVERAGE ANNUAL
GROWTH RATE OF
INVESTMENTS IN
CHINA’S CLEAN
TECHNOLOGY
SOURCE: CHINA BRIEFING; EU SME CENTRE; CHINA INTERNET WATCH; DELOITTE; MARS MARKET
INSIGHTS; ASIA PERSPECTIVE
AEROSPACE
E-COMMERCE
HIGH-VALUE
MACHINERY
ICT
HEALTH CARE
PRIVATE
EDUCATION
LIFE SCIENCES
CLEANTECH
FOOD &
BEVERAGES
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 15
THIS STUDY MAINLY FOCUSED ON TWO PROMISING
INDUSTRIES – ICT AND LIFE SCIENCE
PO
TE
NT
IAL F
OR
IN
NO
VA
TIO
N*
MARKET OPPORTUNITY**
AEROSPACE
E-COMMERCE
HIGH-VALUE
MACHINERY
ICT
HEALTH CARE
PRIVATE
EDUCATION
LIFE SCIENCE
CLEANTECH
FOOD &
BEVERAGES
*POTENTIAL FOR INNOVATION REGARDS FACTORS SUCH AS; GROWTH IN PCT APPLICATIONS, INVESTMENTS IN INDUSTRY,
GLOBAL INNOVATION INDEX, CHINESE INNOVATION TRACK RECORD AND NEED FOR INNOVATION INFLECTION POINTS
**MARKET OPPORTUNITY REGARDS FACTORS SUCH AS; MARKET GROWTH AND GROWTH PROJECTIONS, GOVERNMENTAL
SUPPORT AND OTHER MARKET INFLECTION POINTS SOURCE: BUSINESS SWEDEN RESEARCH
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 16
IN THE FULL REPORT THREE SUB-INDUSTRIES WITH
LARGE POTENTIAL FOR SME´S ARE DETAILED
PHARMACEUTICALS
BIOENGINEERING
MEDICAL DEVICES
ETC.
CONSUMER ELECTRONICS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT)
ETC.
SOURCE: BUSINESS SWEDEN RESEARCH
MARKET
POTENTIAL INNOVATION LAG
INFLECTION
POINTS
SWEDISH
CAPACITY
CRITERIA FOR SUB-INDUSTRY FOCUS
1
2
3
SUB-INDUSTRY EXAMPLES AEROSPACE
E-COMMERCE
HIGH-VALUE
MACHINERY
ICT
HEALTH CARE
PRIVATE
EDUCATION
LIFE SCIENCE
CLEANTECH
FOOD &
BEVERAGES
THREE DRIVERS INTERESTING OPPORTUNITES
29 AUGUST 2016 BUSINESS SWEDEN 17
THE MEDICAL DEVICE MARKET LOOKS PROMISING DUE
TO AN AGING AND MORE DEMANDING POPULATION
SOURCE: MARS MARKET INSIGHTS, ENTERING CHINA’S EMERGING LIFE SCIENCES MARKETS: THE
OPPORTUNITY FOR ONTARIO STARTUPS, 2014; MAINE INTERNATIONAL TRADE CENTER, MEDICAL DEVICES
INDUSTRY OPPORTUNITIES IN JAPAN & CHINA, 2015
A NEW WAY OF LIVING
Changing diets and impact of pollution
Affordability to pay for advanced health care
AN ACCESSIBLE MARKET
50 bn USD Market by 2050
92% of technologies hail from foreign companies
AGEING POPULATION
400 million 60+ in 2020
Rapid increase of “western” diseases
IN VITRO DIAGNOSTIC DEVICES
11% of total medical devices market
Specifically listed in China’s 12th five-year plan
DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING
Double digit growth expected for the coming years
Strong demand of foreign high tech solutions
OPHTHALMIC DEVICES
21,3% of total medical devices market
Rapid growth in line with growing elderly population
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 18
SEMINAR OBJECTIVE AND AGENDA
LESSONS LEARNED FROM 10+ SUCCESSFUL SMES
MARKET UPDATE
INSIGHTS FROM
SME STUDY
DISCUSSION
2005
Life science
Medical image
enhancement
67 MSEK*
2006
Automotive
Testing of vehicles,
tires and components
37 MSEK*
2008
Engineering
Advanced CAN
solutions
69 MSEK*
2011
CleanTech
Sustainable energy
solutions
52 MSEK*
2012
ICT
Biometric identification
technology
670 MSEK*
2013
Engineering
Contract
manufacturer
1 510 MSEK*
2012
Life science
Systems for blood
analysis
217 MSEK*
2011
ICT
Customer care
solutions
132 MSEK*
1996
Automotive
Collision repair
equipment
670 MSEK*
2005
Life science
Medical vascular
simulation
75 MSEK*
2008
Engineering
Oil smoke, mist and
dust filters
111 MSEK*
2010
Engineering
Control- and on/off-
valves
268 MSEK*
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 19
SME:S INTERVIEWED IN CHINA
1995 2015 2005
NOTE: SELECTION OF CASE COMPANIES HAS BEEN BASED ON COMPANY FINANCIALS, COMPANY
INNOVATION, MARKET POSITION AND LOCAL PRESENCE
SOURCE: COMPANY WEBSITES, INTERVIEWS
* GROUP FINANCIALS FROM LATEST FISCAL YEAR
COMMON SUCCESS FACTORS
1 PRODUCT INNOVATION
2 LOCAL PRESENCE
3 BRAND AWARENESS
4 DISTRIBUTOR COOPERATION
5 MARKET RESEARCH
6 LOCALIZED PRODUCT OFFERING
7 CUSTOMER SEGMENTATION
8 ENGAGED INVESTOR/S
9 POLITICAL CONNECTIONS
ESTIMATE OF IMPORTANCE TO COMPANY (1-5)
29 AUGUST 2016 BUSINESS SWEDEN 20
CHINA KEY SUCCESS FACTORS
2,3
3,0
3,0
3,2
3,5
3,8
4,2
4,5
4,8
INDICATES TOP 5 – FURTHER ANALYZED ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE SOURCE: COMPANY WEBSITES, INTERVIEWS, BUSINESS SWEDEN ANALYSIS
2,0
2,4
2,9
3
3,1
3,1
3,3
3,5
3,5
COMMON CHALLENGES
1 QUALIFIED STAFF
2 DIFFERENT BUSINESS CULTURE
3 GUANXI (RELATIONSHIPS)
4 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
5 COMPETITION
6 COMMUNICATIONS
7 BUREAUCRACY AND RED TAPE
8 ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
9 BRIBERY / CORRUPTION
ESTIMATE OF IMPORTANCE TO COMPANY (1-5)
29 AUGUST 2016 BUSINESS SWEDEN 21
CHINA CHALLENGES
SOURCE: COMPANY WEBSITES, INTERVIEWS, BUSINESS SWEDEN ANALYSIS INDICATES TOP 5 – FURTHER ANALYZED ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 22
FROM THE SWEDISH COMPANIES WITH CHINESE
OPERATIONS COMES FIVE MAIN LEARNINGS
SOURCE: INTERVIEWS, BUSINESS SWEDEN ANALYSIS
INSIGHTS FROM
ESTABLISHED SMEs IN CHINA
A. INVEST & DEVOTE - DO NOT DIP YOUR TOES, DIVE IN
B. ACTIVE CHOICE
OF PARTNERS - CHOOSE, DO NOT GET
CHOSEN
C. BE LOCAL - SALES IN CHINA REQUIRES
LOCAL PRESENCE
D. PROTECT IPR - IPR IS MORE THAN PATENTS
AND TRADEMARKS
E. STAY AGILE - ADJUST, ADAPT AND THEN
RE-ADJUST
29 AUGUST 2016 BUSINESS SWEDEN 23
A. INVEST & DEVOTE
SOURCE: INTERVIEWS, BUSINESS SWEDEN ANALYSIS
- DO NOT DIP YOUR TOES, DIVE IN
OBSERVATIONS AND TAKEAWAYS
Ensure you know your market and entry segment
Choose internal leader with solid product understanding
Expect “double” lead time and budget for establishment
Carefully consider alternative legal structures
Hold back on major structural investments until you have
the first customer on board
Devote time to internal communication and adapt to the
business culture
SUCCESS FACTORS AND CHALLENGES
3,5
3,5
SUCCESS FACTOR: MARKET RESEARCH
CHALLENGE: DIFFERENT BUSINESS CULTURE
CASE COMPANY
Cleanergy has despite various challenges stayed in the
highly regulated market and is now on the verge of
impressive contracts
Top success factor: Product innovation, Brand awareness
and Local presence
Top challenges: Bureaucracy and red tape, Different
business culture, Environmental issues
“China is still a complicated market to operate on, especially
within the greentech due to all regulations, hence one need to
be dedicated even if your conditions for making business
changes.” - Cleanergy
29 AUGUST 2016 BUSINESS SWEDEN 24
B. ACTIVE CHOICE OF PARTNERS
SOURCE: INTERVIEWS, BUSINESS SWEDEN ANALYSIS
- CHOOSE, DO NOT GET CHOSEN
OBSERVATIONS AND TAKEAWAYS
SUCCESS FACTORS AND CHALLENGES
3,1
3,8
SUCCESS FACTOR: DISTRIBUTOR COOPERATION
CHALLENGE: COMPETITION
CASE COMPANY
“Our market is a bit special since the hospitals buy everything
through agents or distributors. They cannot simply have too
many suppliers. Hence, it is important with good relationships
to the suppliers which provide the bigger hospitals.” - Mentice
Decide if you need a partner or a distributor
Dedicate time and money to find your business partner
Over-invest in educating of your business partners – you
need true ambassadors
No distributor can cover whole China
Evaluate by number of business cards rather than “CV” Mentice has established relationships with influential and
well-connected local distributors that have access to
different hospitals
Top success factor: Product innovation, Brand awareness,
Local presence
Top challenges: Guanxi (relationships), Competition,
Bureaucracy and Red Tape
29 AUGUST 2016 BUSINESS SWEDEN 25
C. BE LOCAL
SOURCE: INTERVIEWS, BUSINESS SWEDEN ANALYSIS
- SALES IN CHINA REQUIRES LOCAL PRESENCE
OBSERVATIONS AND TAKEAWAYS
SUCCESS FACTORS AND CHALLENGES
3,5
4,5
SUCCESS FACTOR: LOCAL PRESENCE
CHALLENGE: QUALIFIED STAFF
CASE COMPANY
“Being in China is A and O! You have to be physically in the
market in order to be able to travel to see and meet your
customers. You cannot do this sitting in Sweden.” - Somas
Establish local presence to build trust based relationships
Start with existing product but be ready to adapt
Adjust price to local market but don’t underprice by default
Understand recruitments of partner, licensing and JV in
your specific industry
Somas did not enter China until a local contact with market
insights and good networks was found
Top success factor: Localized product offering, Product
innovation, Brand awareness
Top challenges: Different business culture, Guanxi
(relationships), Competition
29 AUGUST 2016 BUSINESS SWEDEN 26
D. PROTECT IPR
SOURCE: INTERVIEWS, BUSINESS SWEDEN ANALYSIS
- IPR IS MORE THAN PATENTS
OBSERVATIONS AND TAKEAWAYS
SUCCESS FACTORS AND CHALLENGES
3,1
4,8
SUCCESS FACTOR: PRODUCT INNOVATION
CHALLENGE: INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
CASE COMPANY
“Issues concerning intellectual property is still a hassle even
though things are getting better for us. One has to try to turn
all obstacles info an advantage.” - Car-O-Liner
One needs a wider perspective on IPR including patents,
know-how, trademarks and intangible assets
Do not underestimate risk of infringement
China practice the principle of “first to file” – be the first to
register your own trademark
Know-how will be passed on – Don’t be naive when
sharing sensitive information Even in times of infringements and copycats Car-O-Liner
has been able to turn the event into a business opportunity
Top success factor: Localized product offering, Product
innovation, Market research
Top challenges: Qualified staff, Guanxi (relationships),
Competition
29 AUGUST 2016 BUSINESS SWEDEN 27
E. STAY AGILE
SOURCE: INTERVIEWS, BUSINESS SWEDEN ANALYSIS
- ADJUST, ADAPT AND THEN RE-ADJUST
OBSERVATIONS AND TAKEAWAYS
SUCCESS FACTORS AND CHALLENGES
3,5
3,2
SUCCESS FACTOR: LOCALIZED PRODUCT OFFERING
CHALLENGE: GUANXI (RELATIONSHIPS)
CASE COMPANY
“Working in China one can never relax since the market
changes so fast, hence you cannot have an inflexible business
model then you lose out on business opportunities.” eBuilder
Local customer support is crucial
Establish redline market adaptation loop to HQ
Local mandate to tailor offering
Speed and flexibility is key
Be set for sudden changes and always have a plan B e-Builder has thanks to an agile mindset and an adaptive
business model been able to launch new service lines as
well as using customers as multipliers
Top success factor: Distributor cooperation, Product
innovation, Local presence
Top challenges: Competition, Different business culture,
Intellectual property
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 28
SEMINAR OBJECTIVE AND AGENDA
MARKET ENTRY BUILDING BLOCKS
MARKET UPDATE
INSIGHTS FROM
SME STUDY
DISCUSSION
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 29
TWO STEP MARKET ENTRY
ST
UD
Y C
ON
CLU
SIO
NS
STEP 1:
MARKET SEGMENT SELECTION
AND ENTRY STRATEGY
STEP 2:
MARKET ENTRY PLAN
There are numerous examples of innovative
Swedish successful companies in China
Product innovation, local presence and brand
awareness are most important success factors
Qualified staff, different business culture and
Guanxi are common challenges
Devotion to the market entry, active selection of
partners, a holistic mindset on IPR and an agile
mindset is also key
OU
TP
UT
Market entry plan Market analysis (sub-industry level)
Market entry strategy
China’s next growth wave driven by innovation
and consumption of a larger middle class
Significant opportunities for SMEs with
innovative offerings
Opportunities can be found in most innovation
driven industries
Knowledge of the market and its competitive
climate is required
Pinpoint a certain sub-industry or market niche
as well as a target segment
Choosing the right market entry strategy is vital
GO /
NO-GO
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 30
STEP 1: MARKET SEGMENT SELECTION AND ENTRY
STRATEGY
MARKET ANALYSIS
(SUB-INDUSTRY LEVEL)
KNOWLEDGE OF MACRO CLIMATE AND MARKET TRENDS
BREAKDOWN OF MARKET INTO HIGH PERFORMING SUB-INDUSTRIES
KNOWLEDGE OF INNOVATION WHITE SPOTS
KNOWLEDGE OF MARKET NEEDS
ANALYSIS OF DOMESTIC COMPETITION
A
MARKET ENTRY
STRATEGY B
A COMPETITIVE EDGE
A CLEAR VALUE PROPOSITION FOR THE CHINESE MARKET
A SPECIFIED TARGET GROUP
TRADEMARK AND PATENTS SECURED
A VIABLE MARKET ENTRY STRATEGY
BUSINESS CASE AND CALCULATED PAYBACK
KEY ELEMENTS AND KEY ENABLERS
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 31
FIRSTLY PERFORM A DEEP DIVE MARKET ANALYSIS TO
DISTINGUISH ADDRESSABLE MARKETS
Identify market trends
Identify sub-industries and niche markets with significant potential
Analyze competition
Define how to compete on the market
Analyze domestic capabilities and need of foreign innovation in China
Identify potential substitute products and other threats
Define market readiness
Identify potential hurdles for entry, e.g. tedious registration process, taxation
MARKET ANALYSIS
(SUB-INDUSTRY LEVEL) A
KEY ELEMENTS AND RECOMMENDED ACTIVITIES
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 32
THEN DEFINE COMPETITIVE EDGE AND DECIDE ON
LAUNCH MARKET
Perform market segmentation and define target groups
Decide launch market
Secure trademark and patents
Investigate potential registration process for offering
Evaluate market entry strategies
Define market launch timeline
Calculate business case and determine payback MARKET ENTRY STRATEGY B
KEY ELEMENTS AND RECOMMENDED ACTIVITIES
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 33
STEP 2: MARKET ENTRY PLAN
A
B
D
F
C
E
DISTRIBUTORS AND PARTNERS DISTRIBUTION SETUP
PARTNER SELECTION
INNOVATION
INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY
UNIQUE TECHNOLOGY
AND OR SOLUTION
CUSTOMER KNOW YOUR FIRST
CUSTOMER(S)
MARKET
POSITION
LOCAL BRAND AWARENESS
CREDENTIALS FROM WEST
OFFERING
QUICK START WITH GLOBAL
PRODUCT
RESPONSIVE
LOCALIZATION
LOCAL PRESENCE AND THE LOCAL TEAM LOCAL SALES OFFICE
LOCAL EXPERIENCED STAFF
KEY ELEMENTS AND KEY ENABLERS
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 34
FIRST DECIDE ON CHANNEL TO MARKET AND HOW TO
ESTABLISH A POSITION ON THE MARKET
Tailor distribution setup according to industry praxis and company need
Depending on industry, investigate entry via partner cooperation
MARKET ANALYSIS
(SUB-INDUSTRY LEVEL)
A
KEY ELEMENTS AND RECOMMENDED ACTIVITIES
DISTRIBUTORS AND
PARTNERS
Decide and then differentiate (company product strength and innovation –
patents, know-how, trademark or intangible assets)
Do not underestimate the risk of infringement
China practice the principle of “first to file”
Showcase company heritage, history and global reach
Display experience and understanding for the market and technology
If possible, showcase past market entries and refer to these
Invest time in relationships and networks
INNOVATION
MARKET POSITION
B
C
BUSINESS SWEDEN 29 AUGUST 2016 35
NEXT EVALUATE CUSTOMER ALTERNATIVES AND
OFFERING BEFORE BUILDING A LOCAL FOUNDATION
Evaluate customer base and explore possibility of following an existing
customer…
…or sign with new customer before entry
Consider existing customer as multiplier and door opener
Local customer support is crucial to pick up on trends and feedback
MARKET ANALYSIS
(SUB-INDUSTRY LEVEL)
D
KEY ELEMENTS AND RECOMMENDED ACTIVITIES
CUSTOMER
Start with existing product offering
Be local in how product is presented and sold
Practice the principle of good enough, be flexible in level of technology
Establish redline market adaptation loop to HQ
Set up local presence as soon as possible to build trust and relationships
Employ local Chinese staff and focus on sales and marketing capabilities
Profit from mix of Swedish and Chinese mindset
Depending on industry, political connections is not be underestimated
OFFERING
LOCAL PRESENCE AND
THE LOCAL TEAM
E
F
BUSINESS SWEDEN 30 AUGUST 2016 36
SEMINAR OBJECTIVE AND AGENDA
MARKET UPDATE
INSIGHTS FROM
SME STUDY
EXPERIENCE SHARING FROM CHINA ACTIVE SMES
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS DISCUSSION