NS1450X - Computerized Systems in Clinical Research
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Transcript of NS1450X - Computerized Systems in Clinical Research
Computerized
Systems in
Clinical Research
(NS1450X)
eClinical - Computerized Systems in Clinical Research (NS1450X)
The rapid adoption of computerized systems in the management of clinical trials is quickly changing not only the dynamics
of clinical trials but also redefining the roles of individuals working in the field. While the focus of a clinical trial will always
ultimately be on the safety of the patients, eClinical applications now impact everything from case report form collection, to
how often sites are monitored, to communication with the patients. This course focuses on understanding how sponsors,
contract research organizations, hospitals, universities, clinical investigators and you are being impacted by the movement
to eClinical applications. While the instructor will be showing various computer applications as part of the course, students
will not be hands-on, will not need computers nor need to be "tech-savvy". The goal of the course is to exposure you to the
eClinical applications that you will most likely work with as a CRA or CRC.
Pre/Co-Requisite: Essentials of Initiating Clinical Research (NS14601 or NS14602 or NS14603)
1
NS1450X Agenda
2
6:00PM
15 Mins
Introductions
15 Mins Review of Clinical Trials; all Phases
60 Mins
Electronic Data Capture (EDC)
Clinical Trial Management Systems (CTMS)
7:30PM
Break till 7:45PM
45 Mins
Risk Based Monitoring (RBM)
20 Mins Questions and Clarifications
8:50PM Close
3
Introductions
1. Your Name
2. Have you taken the Essentials of Initiating Clinical
Research course? The Healthcare Statistics course?
3. Working in the Clinical Trial Industry now?
4. What would you like to learn from this course?
4
Introductions
1. Your Name – Judson Chase
2. Have you taken the Essentials of Initiating Clinical
Research course? The Healthcare Statistics course? –
About six years ago
3. Working in the Clinical Trial Industry now? – Indirectly
4. What would you like to learn from this course? –
Comfort with the “tools” of clinical research
5
Judson Chase - clinical trial experience
• Abbott Nutrition
• AbioMed
• AmeriPath
• AmerisourceBergen
• Amgen
• Apex International
• Astellas Pharma
• AstraZeneca
• Bausch and Lomb
• Bayer
• Baxter Healthcare
• Biogen Idec
• BioMarin
• Biomet
• Boehringer-Ingelheim
• BostonScientific
• Bristol-Myers Squibb
• Celgene
• Cochlear
• Covance
• Covidien
• CR Bard
• CSL Behring
• Kyphon
• Lifeline
• Lifescan (J & J)
• MEDRAD MDS Pharma
• Medimedia
• Medpace
• Medtronic
• Merck
• Millennium Pharma
• Nestle
• Novartis
• Novo Nordisk
• Novotech
• NxStage Medical
• Paratek
• Pfizer
• PharmaNet
• Phillips Healthcare
• PRA International
• Purdue Pharma
• Quark Pharma
• Quest Diagnostics
• RadPharm
• Daiichi Sankyo
• deCODE Genetics
• ELAN
• Eli Lilly
• eMed
• Galderma
• GE Healthcare
• Genzyme
• Genzyme Genetics
• Gilead
• Greatbatch
• Grünenthal
• Hill-Rom
• Hologic
• ICON
• Idenix
• ImClone
• Infinity Pharma
• Ingenix
• Invacare
• Johnson & Johnson
• Kaiser Permanente
• KCI
• Regeneron
• Roche Diagnostics
• Salix Pharma
• Salter Labs
• Sanofi
• Schering-Plough
• Sepracor
• Simpirica Spine
• St. Jude Medical
• St. Michaels Hospital
• Stryker Endo
• Stryker Neuro
• Stryker Ortho
• Sunovion
• Trident Clinical Research
• Tyco Healthcare
• Ultradent
• United Therapeutics
• University of Toronto
• Vertex
• Warner Chilcott
• Zimmer
• Zoll Medical
6
Introductions
1. Your Name
2. Have you taken the Essentials of Initiating Clinical
Research course? The Healthcare Statistics course?
3. Working in the Clinical Trial Industry now?
4. What would you like to learn from this course?
NS1450X Agenda
7
6:00PM
15 Mins
Introductions
15 Mins Review of Clinical Trials; all Phases
60 Mins
Electronic Data Capture (EDC)
Clinical Trial Management Systems (CTMS)
7:30PM
Break till 7:45PM
45 Mins Risk Based Monitoring (RBM)
20 Mins Questions and Clarifications
8:50PM Close
Computerized Systems in Clinical Research NS1450X
March 20, 2013 - http://www.clinipace.com/the-dcro-streamlining-16-databases-into-one-single-platform
Computerized Systems in Clinical Research NS1450X
Why do Sponsors run Clinical Trials?
• To assist in the advancement of medical science
• Drug and Medical Device makers need to be sure that a
drug or medical device is safe
• Drug and Medical Device makers need to determine
whether a Drug or Medical Device is effective at treating
a certain condition
• For the Life Sciences industry to make a profit
10
To disprove the null hypothesis via data
Phase I Clinical Trials
• Initial introduction of an investigational drug into humans, generally using healthy volunteers *
• Goal : Assess drug safety and dosage
in humans • Studies evaluate absorption,
distribution, metabolism and elimination (ADME) of the drug, side effects, and determine maximum tolerated doses (MTD)
• Few subjects (20 – 80)
12
* Although Phase I studies in most therapeutic areas consist of healthy patients, Phase I studies in oncology consist of patients with active disease.
Phase I Clinical Trials
13
*MTD (maximum tolerated dose ) --the highest dose for which no more than 1 of the 6 treated patients exhibits DLT (dose-limiting toxicity )
Phase I Clinical Trials - LabPas (Oracle)
14
Phase II Clinical Trials
• Determines common short-term side effects and risks
• Goal : Assess efficacy and safety and
further evaluate the proposed dosage from Phase humans
• Conducted in the target population
• Determines the best dose for the
target population and how often it should be given
• Few subjects (100 – 300)
15
Phase III Clinical Trials
• Definitive efficacy studies for regulatory submission and approval
• Goal : Gather pivotal efficacy / safety
information needed to evaluate the overall risk-benefit ration of the drug in the target population
• Usually conducted in hundreds or
even thousands of subjects at multiple sites
• Two to three years+ in duration
16
Phase IV Clinical Trials
• Studies can continue after approval application is submitted
• Goal : After approval, continue to
assess long-term safety • May be required as part of Regulatory
Agency approval
• Paper Patient Dairies and ePRO (electronic patient reported outcome)
17
“Virtual” Clinical Trials
18
• Pfizer and Mytrus • From home via Internet, mobile phone
and snail mail • Overly complex enrollment process
hampered recruitment
• Designed for US; consideration to modify for European regulators’ needs
• Search YouTube for “Mytrus At-Home Online Knee Osteoarthritis Clinical Trial”
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0fEx5V45zp4
HEOR Clinical Trials
• Health Economics analyses • Outcome Research analyses • Not empirical in nature (i.e., no
Protocol involved)
• Could be just data from past trials
• Could be subjective data (i.e., Truven or Micromedex)
• Think “dollars”; not just “data”
19
NS1450X Agenda
20
6:00PM
15 Mins
Introductions
15 Mins Review of Clinical Trials; all Phases
60 Mins
Electronic Data Capture (EDC)
Clinical Trial Management Systems (CTMS)
7:30PM
Break till 7:45PM
45 Mins Risk Based Monitoring (RBM)
20 Mins Questions and Clarifications
8:50PM Close
21
Paper Case Report Forms vs. EDC
22
Paper
Case
Report
Forms
23
Overview of Paper CRF Process Flow
Medical Term Coding by
sponsor CDM personnel
Database Soft Lock by sponsor CDM personnel
Check of validity of data by CRA
during monitoring visit
Double data entry by sponsor CDM
personnel
CRF Collection by CRA
Quality Control Checks by
sponsor CDM personnel
Load External Data by sponsor CDM personnel
Database Hard Lock by sponsor CDM personnel
Monitoring Visit Query Resolution
by CRA and investigator
Query Generation by sponsor CDM
personnel
Collection of subject data in source notes & paper CRF by investigator
$$$
$$$
$$$
EDC Is Now Used For Over Half Of All Phase II
Trials and Almost All Of Phase III Trials
Source: Health Industry Insights, “Business Strategy: U.S. Electronic Data Capture 2008–2014 Spending Forecast and Analysis”, 2010
U.S. Electronic Data Capture Adoption by Segment, 2008-2014
25
Overview of e-CRF (EDC) Process Flow
Medical Term Coding by
sponsor CDM personnel
Database Soft Lock by sponsor CDM personnel
Collection of subject data in source notes by site personnel
Online direct transfer into
database by site personnel
Completion of eCRF by site personnel
Quality Control Checks by
sponsor CDM personnel
Load External Data by sponsor CDM personnel
Database Hard Lock
By sponsor CDM personnel
Query resolution by investigator
Query Generation by sponsor CDM
personnel
Medidata Rave (EDC) screen capture
26
Oracle RDC (EDC) screen capture
27
REDCap (EDC) screen capture
28
PhaseForward InForm (EDC)
29
Digital Medicines: Proteus Digital Health
Trademark Proteus Biomedical
30
Digital Bio-Medical Devices: Google Inc
Trademark Proteus Biomedical
31
Digital Bio-Medical Devices: Fit bands
Trademark Proteus Biomedical
32
33
34
Paper
Site
Monitoring
Reports
Perceptive TrialWorks (CTMS)
35
ClinPlus (CTMS)
36
37
Siebel Clinical (CTMS)
CTMS demonstration
38
Break at 7:30PM
NS1450X Agenda
39
6:00PM
15 Mins
Introductions
15 Mins Review of Clinical Trials; all Phases
60 Mins
Electronic Data Capture (EDC)
Clinical Trial Management Systems (CTMS)
7:30PM
Break till 7:45PM 45 Mins Risk Based Monitoring (RBM)
20 Mins Questions and Clarifications
8:50PM Close
NS1450X Agenda
40
6:00PM
15 Mins
Introductions
15 Mins Review of Clinical Trials; all Phases
60 Mins
Electronic Data Capture (EDC)
Clinical Trial Management Systems (CTMS)
7:30PM
Break till 7:45PM
45 Mins
Risk Based Monitoring (RBM)
20 Mins Questions and Clarifications
8:50PM Close
Essentials of Initiating Clinical Research NS1460X
42
Risk Based Monitoring (RBM)
43
Math and Clinical Trials
RBM. . . what is Risk Based Monitoring?
Risk Based Monitoring (RBM) Disciplines
RBM KRI Dashboards
Adaptive SMV & SDV Enrichment Strategies
Fraud Detection Enrollment Monitoring
QMS / GCP Compliance
Site Initiation
Enrollment Prediction
45
RBM. . . what is Risk Based Monitoring?
RBM. . . what is Risk Based Monitoring?
30May2013
47
RBM Applied to Clinical Trials For Centralized Monitoring, Project Management, CRA’s
Which of my sites are most “problematic”?
Which sites should I visit next week?
How long should I plan to spend at each site?
RBM demonstration
48
NS1450X Agenda
49
6:00PM
15 Mins
Introductions
15 Mins Review of Clinical Trials; all Phases
60 Mins
Electronic Data Capture (EDC)
Clinical Trial Management Systems (CTMS)
7:30PM
Break till 7:45PM
45 Mins Risk Based Monitoring (RBM)
20 Mins Questions and Clarifications
8:50PM Close
Computerized Systems in
Clinical Research (NS1450X) eClinical - Computerized Systems in Clinical Research (NS1450X)
The rapid adoption of computerized systems in the management of clinical trials is quickly changing not only the dynamics
of clinical trials but also redefining the roles of individuals working in the field. While the focus of a clinical trial will always
ultimately be on the safety of the patients, eClinical applications now impact everything from case report form collection, to
how often sites are monitored, to communication with the patients. This course focuses on understanding how sponsors,
contract research organizations, hospitals, universities, clinical investigators and you are being impacted by the movement
to eClinical applications. While the instructor will be showing various computer applications as part of the course, students
will not be hands-on, will not need computers nor need to be "tech-savvy". The goal of the course is to exposure you to the
eClinical applications that you will most likely work with as a CRA or CRC.
Pre/Co-Requisite: Essentials of Initiating Clinical Research (NS14601 or NS14602 or NS14603)
50
APPENDIX
“What’s Next?”
•Applications aware of your location • Slides
• Electronic Informed Consent • Slides
• Virtual Trials • http://www.mytrus.com • http://www.mytrus.com/participate
51
Informed Consent
52
Informed Consent
53
CTMS • Contacts and Site information
• Calendar
• Site visit follow-up actions
• Trip reports with data consolidated from site visit and Workflow approval
• Site Visit Findings flow into Site Visit Report
Social Media • Blogs – “Where is it safe to eat
around here?”
Device Integrations • GPS/Location based tracking of
activities for compliance
• Site contacts listing and scheduling meetings via calendar apps
• Integration with messaging apps
CRA
EDC
Social Media
CTMS Alerts
Safety
Applications aware of your location
Applications aware of your location
60
61
http://www.transceleratebiopharmainc.com/rbm-resources/