November 2007. Ahmose founds new line of pharaohs Egypt becomes richer and cities grow Most...
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Transcript of November 2007. Ahmose founds new line of pharaohs Egypt becomes richer and cities grow Most...
![Page 1: November 2007. Ahmose founds new line of pharaohs Egypt becomes richer and cities grow Most pharaohs not content to remain in Nile Valley Marched.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032707/56649e2b5503460f94b190c8/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
November 2007
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Ahmose founds new line of pharaohsEgypt becomes richer and cities grow
Most pharaohs not content to remain in Nile ValleyMarched enemies eastEmpire foundedThutmose III extends empire to Syria & Palestine
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Hatshepsut not interested in conquest Chief interests-trade and building temples
Egyptian traders sailed to Punt
-Traded beads and tools for weapons-Egyptians welcomed new items
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Began to worship a new godAmon-god of ThebesRe- sun godAmon-Re became most powerful god
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Temples to honor Amon-ReHouses of worship Industrial centersGave work to scholars and artisans
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Temples also schools▪Trained boys as scribes▪Right to be scribe passed from father to son
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Scribes dutiesWrite religious worksKeeps records of law and taxes
Copy fairy tales and storiesWrite down prescriptions
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Several kings of Egyptian writingHieroglyphics – pictures for words
Carved and painted hieroglyphics
Scribes developed other easier forms of writing
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HOMEWORK- What to look for…
DATE – When did this Kingdom Take Place
LEADERSHIP – Describe the Leadership; Who was the head of the government/society; was there any significant people?
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RELIGION – What was the main beliefs during this period
IMPORTANT ACHIEVEMENTS – What were the important achievements during this period
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DATES
OLD – 2600-2100 BC
MIDDLE – 2100 – 1786 BC
NEW – 1786 – 1150 BC
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LEADERSHIPOLD
Pharaoh – his word is law, very powerful
MIDDLE Less powerful pharaohs; priests at individual cities
NEW Pharaoh powerful again
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RELIGION
OLD – Polytheism – River and sun gods important, heavy emphasis on afterlife
NEW – worship of a new god Amon – Re (monotheism) built temples to honor him
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IMPORTANT ACHIEVEMENTS
OLD – pyramids, irrigation system, granaries
MIDDLE – trade beyond Nile Valley, Ahmose uprising drove out Hyksos
NEW – temples, hieroglyphics, empire