Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe...
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![Page 1: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Nov 20
Warm-up
Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a
paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your
journey.
![Page 2: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Nov 2
Warm-up
Explain what makes the inner core solid and the outer core liquid.
![Page 3: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Earth’s Interior
– I will know ways that materials are different from one another.
- Compare and contrast the layers of the Earth
Oct 20
SC.A.1.3.1
DCPS 26
![Page 4: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Learning Goal: I will explain the differences between the layers of the Earth.
![Page 5: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
![Page 6: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Earth’s InteriorThe Earth’s Interior consists
of ? layers.
CRUST - MANTLE - CORE
3
![Page 7: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
![Page 8: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Earth’s InteriorLayer Depth Temp Description
Crust 3 – 25 miles
Up to 230° F
Solid rock, covered with land and oceans.
![Page 9: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Earth’s InteriorLayer Depth Temp Description
Crust 3 – 25 miles
Up to 230° F
Solid rock, covered with land and oceans.
2 types of Crust:
* under the land
* made of granite rock
Continental crust
![Page 10: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Earth’s InteriorLayer Depth Temp Description
Crust 3 – 25 miles
Up to 230° F
Solid rock, covered with land and oceans.
2 types of Crust: Continental crust * under the land * thick * made of granite rock
![Page 11: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Earth’s InteriorLayer Depth Temp Description
Crust 3 – 25 miles
Up to 230° F
Solid rock, covered with land and oceans.
Oceanic crust
* under the ocean
* made of basalt rock
![Page 12: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
![Page 13: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
![Page 14: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Earth’s InteriorLayer Depth Temp Description
Mantle Goes down to 1,800 miles
From 230° to 4400° F
Made of rock material
Lithosphere * top part (25 - 60 miles)
* solid rock * combines with the crust
![Page 15: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Earth’s InteriorLayer Depth Temp Description
Mantle Goes down to 1,800 miles
From 230° to 4400° F
Made of rock material
Lithosphere - top part
- solid rock - combines with the crust
![Page 16: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Earth’s InteriorLayer Depth Temp Description
Mantle Goes down to 1,800 miles
From 230° to 4400° F
Made of rock material
Asthenosphere * below the lithosphere * 60-120 miles below the Earth’s surface
*hot, melted rock (magma)
![Page 17: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Earth’s InteriorLayer Depth Temp Description
Core Goes down to 3,900 miles
4,400 to 10,000°F
Made of metal: nickel and iron.
Outer core * 1,800-3,100 miles below Earth’s surface * thick, liquid metal
As hot as the sun
![Page 18: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
![Page 19: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Earth’s InteriorLayer Depth Temp Description
Core Goes down to 3,900 miles
up to 10,000°F
Inner core *3,100-3900 miles below Earth’s surface
*solid ball of metal *very high pressure
As hot as the sun
![Page 20: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
![Page 21: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
3 – 25 miles
25 – 60 miles
60 – 120 milesAsthenosphere
Deep Mantle120 – 1800 miles
1800 – 3100 miles
3100 – 3900 milesInner core
Outer core
![Page 22: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Temperature and pressure increase as you travel to the center of the Earth.
Important to know !!!
![Page 23: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Earth’s InteriorLet’s see what we know!
DepthName of
LayerDescribe this
layer10 miles
50 miles110 miles
2,500 miles3,700 miles
Crust Hard, solid rock
LithosphereAsthenosphere
Outer CoreInner Core
Hard, solid rock
Hot, melted rock
Melted metalSolid metal ball
![Page 24: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Let’s compare the Earth’s layers with the layers of an apple.
![Page 25: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Nov 21
Warm-up
If scientists cannot get deep down inside Earth’s interior, explain how you believe scientists know what the inside of the Earth is like.
![Page 26: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
How do Scientists know what the inside of the Earth is like?
![Page 27: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Direct evidence
![Page 28: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
![Page 29: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Indirect Evidence
Scientists use seismic waves – vibrations that travel through the inside of the Earth – to investigate what the inside of the Earth is like.
![Page 30: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Geology - the study of the Earth’s interior (inside) and surface.
![Page 31: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Geologist - Scientist who studies the Earth’s surface and interior.
![Page 32: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
1. What is the study of the Earth called?
Review
2. What are the scientists who study the Earth’s interior and surface called?
3. How do geologists know what the inside of the Earth is like?
4. How does temperature and pressure change as you travel inside the Earth?
5. How many layers of the Earth are there?
![Page 33: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
6. What is the top layer of the Earth?
Review
7. What are the 2 types of crust?
8. What is the middle layer of the Earth?
9. What is the top part of the mantle?
10. What is the inside layer of the Earth?
![Page 34: Nov 20 Warm-up Imagine yourself taking a trip to the center of the Earth. In a paragraph, describe what you would see and feel during your journey.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032709/56649e925503460f94b98005/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Wrap-up
Quick Write: Do you believe scientists will ever be able to drill down into the Earth’s core? Justify your answer.