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Norway
Bryggetorget 40107 Oslo
Denmark
HolmensKanal 2-121092 Copenhagen K
Finland
Pohjoisesplanadi 37A00100 Helsinki
Sweden
Norrmalmstorg 1103 92 Stockholm
United Kingdom
75 King William StreetLondon EC4N 7DT
This document is intended for institutional investors and is not subject to all the independence and disclosure standards applicable to debt research reports prepared for retail investors
Norwegian Credit Market Overview
7 November 2017
Haseeb Syed Bendik Engebretsen David Boyle
Head of Credit Research Norway Credit Research Analyst Credit Research Analyst
Phone +47 85 40 54 19 Phone +47 85 40 69 14 Phone + 47 85 40 54 17
Mobile +47 97 98 78 82 Mobile +47 92 88 12 10 Mobile + 47 47 95 82 77
[email protected] [email protected] [email protected]
Investment Research www.danskebank.com/CI Important disclosures and certifications are contained from page 17 of this report.
Moody’s corporate credit spreads – spreads back to tight levels
2
* Premiums calculated as bp Low rating – bp High rating.
Source: Moody’s Investor Service, Danske Bank DCM Research (all charts)
Moody’s ‘B’ spreads over LIBOR by maturity (bp) Moody’s ‘BBB’ spreads over LIBOR by maturity (bp)
Moody’s five-year premiums by rating (bp)* Moody’s five-year spreads over LIBOR by rating (bp)
Fund flows
Primary IG activity
Primary HY activity
Secondary activity
Trade by industry
Nor. vs Eur. spreads
Spreads and oil
Relative pricing
International spreads
300
350
400
450
500
550
Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17
3 years 5 years 7 years
63
102
134
50
70
90
110
130
150
170
190
210
Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17
3 Year 5 Year 7 Year
102
224
370
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17
Baa2 Ba2 B2Aaa Aa2 A2 Baa2 Ba2 B2 Caa-C
Aaa 0 17 56 99 220 366 440
Aa2 -17 0 40 82 203 350 423
A2 -56 -40 0 42 163 310 383
Baa2 -99 -82 -42 0 121 268 341
Ba2 -220 -203 -163 -121 0 146 220
B2 -366 -350 -310 -268 -146 0 73
Caa-C -440 -423 -383 -341 -220 -73 0
Norwegian five-year ‘B’ index up some 20bps in October; five-year ‘BBB’ index remains stable
European vs Norwegian investment-grade spreads (bp)
3
NOK ‘BB’ spread curves: YTD spread tightening
Source: Bloomberg, Danske Bank DCM Research (all charts)
European vs Norwegian high-yield spreads (bp)
NOK IG spread curves: YTD spread tightening
Fund flows
Primary IG activity
Primary HY activity
Secondary activity
Trade by industry
Nor. vs Eur. spreads
Spreads and oil
Relative pricing
International spreads
0
50
100
150
200
Feb-16 Jun-16 Oct-16 Feb-17 Jun-17 Oct-17
bps o
ver
base r
ate
NOK 5-year A-index
NOK 5-year BBB-index
iTraxx Main
0
500
1,000
1,500
Feb-16 Jun-16 Oct-16 Feb-17 Jun-17 Oct-17
bps o
ver
base r
ate
5-Years NOK BB spread index
5-Years NOK B spread index
iTraxx Crossover
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Avera
ge s
pre
ad (
bps)
Years to maturity
BB curve November 2017 BB curve January 2017
85bps tightening
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Avera
ge s
pre
ad (
bps)
Years to maturity
BBB curve November 2017 BBB curve January 2017
Norwegian five-year ‘B’ index up some 20bps in October; five-year ‘BBB’ index remains stable
Norwegian investment grade vs oil price (Brent)
4
5Y senior financials vs Norwegian corporate IG (bp)
Source: Bloomberg, Danske Bank DCM Research (all charts)
Norwegian senior financials and municipalities (bp)
Norwegian high yield vs oil price (Brent)
Fund flows
Primary IG activity
Primary HY activity
Secondary activity
Trade by industry
Nor. vs Eur. spreads
Spreads and oil
Relative pricing
International spreads
0
20
40
60
80
300
500
700
900
1100
1300
Oct-16 Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17
US
D/b
bl
bps
5-Years NOK BB spread index
5-Years NOK B spread index
Brent spot (r.h.a)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
50
70
90
110
130
150
170
190
Oct-16 Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17
US
D/b
bl
bps
NOK 5-year A-index
NOK 5-year BBB-index
Brent spot (r.h.a)
0
50
100
150
200
Sep-16 Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17
bps
NOK Senior financialsOslo municipalityOMF index
50
70
90
110
130
150
170
Sep-16 Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17
bps
NOK 5-year A-index
NOK Senior financials
Notable outflows in HY in September
Norwegian investment-grade fund flows
High yield outlows of c.NOK440m in September: largest HY outflows YTD. IG inflows continue at decent levels
5
Source: Verdipapirforbundet, Danske Bank DCM Research (all charts)
Norwegian high-yield fund flows
The 10 largest high-yield funds’ AuM (YTD change, NOKm AuM)*
Fund flows
Primary IG activity
Primary HY activity
Secondary activity
Trade by industry
Nor. vs Eur. spreads
Spreads and oil
Relative pricing
International spreads
28%, 6,939
5%, 6,927
13%, 4,361
-22%, 2,274
-3%, 2,141
47%, 1,744
9%, 1,327
181%, 1,323
-30%, 1,132
51%, 1,020
Handelsbanken Høyrente
DNB High Yield
Holberg Kreditt
Pareto Høyrente
Storebrand Rente+
First Høyrente
SR-Rente
Borea Høyrente
Alfred Berg Høyrente CII (NOK)
Eika Kreditt
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
Jun-16 Sep-16 Dec-16 Mar-17 Jun-17 Sep-17
Au
M (
NO
Kb
n)
Fund flo
ws (
NO
Kb
n)
Sum HY flows
HY AuM
165
170
175
180
185
190
195
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
Jun-16 Sep-16 Dec-16 Mar-17 Jun-17 Sep-17
AuM
(N
OK
bn)
Fund flo
ws (
NO
Kb
n)
Sum IG flows IG AuM
Primary corporate IG activity over past four months
Corporate IG bond issuance by sector
6
Selected corporate investment-grade bond settlements last month
Note: Settlement date may differ from the date of the transaction
Source: Stamdata, Danske Bank DCM Research (all charts and table)
Primary market 2017: corporate IG bond volumes
Fund flows
Primary IG activity
Primary HY activity
Secondary activity
Trade by industry
Nor. vs Eur. spreads
Spreads and oil
Relative pricing
International spreads
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2014 2015 2016 2017
Issued v
olu
mes Y
TD
(N
OK
bn)
Jul Aug Sep Oct
0 2 4 6 8 10
Convenience Goods
Transportation
Utilities
Real Estate
Jul-Sep issuances (NOKbn)
Oct issuances (NOKbn)
ISIN Issuer
Issued
(NOKm)
Outstanding
(NOKm) Currency
Settlement
Date
Maturity
Date Risk Coupon (%)
Base rate /
Coupon type Issue Type
NO0010807217 AKA AS 500 500 NOK Oct-17 Oct-22 Senior Secured 3.50 Fixed Bonds
XS1698119382 Assa Abloy AB 200 200 NOK Oct-17 Oct-27 Senior Unsecured 2.68 Fixed Bonds
NO0010806862 Eidsiva Energi AS 750 750 NOK Oct-17 Oct-23 Senior Unsecured 0.84 NIBOR 3 Month Bonds
NO0010808025 Forskningsveien II AS 715 715 NOK Oct-17 Oct-26 Senior Secured 3.70 Fixed Bonds
NO0010807381 Fredrikstad Energi AS 400 400 NOK Oct-17 Oct-22 Senior Unsecured 1.15 NIBOR 3 Month Bonds
NO0010808181 Lyse AS 300 300 NOK Oct-17 Oct-29 Senior Unsecured 3.08 Fixed Bonds
NO0010770589 Offentlig Bygg Bodø 1 AS 20 180 NOK Oct-17 Sep-26 Senior Secured 3.80 Fixed Bonds
NO0010752181 Oslo Kontoreiendom II Holding
AS
52 272 NOK Oct-17 Dec-29 Senior Secured 4.15 Fixed Bonds
Primary corporate HY activity over past four months
Primary market 2017: corporate high-yield bond volumes Corporate HY bond issuances by sector
7
Selected corporate high-yield bond settlements last month
Fund flows
Primary IG activity
Primary HY activity
Secondary activity
Trade by industry
Nor. vs Eur. spreads
Spreads and oil
Relative pricing
International spreads
Note: Settlement date may differ from the date of the transaction.
Source: Stamdata, Danske Bank DCM Research (all charts and table)
0
2
4
6
8
10
2014 2015 2016 2017
Issued v
olu
mes Y
TD
(N
OK
bn)
Jul Aug Sep Oct
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Industry
Health Care
Seafood
Oil and gas E&P
Real Estate
Telecom/IT
Shipping
Jul-Sep issuances (NOKbn)
Oct issuances (NOKbn)
ISIN Issuer
Issued
(NOKm)
Outstanding
(NOKm) Currency
Settlement
Date
Maturity
Date Risk Coupon (%)
Base rate /
Coupon type Issue Type
NO0010754534 Bulk Industrier AS 100 500 NOK Oct-17 Dec-18 Senior Secured 7.00 NIBOR 3 Month Bonds
NO0010805591 Danefjellveien 12 AS 278 278 NOK Oct-17 Oct-22 Senior Secured 4.33 Fixed Bonds
NO0010805609 Danefjellveien 12 AS 22 22 NOK Oct-17 Oct-22 Senior Secured 6.00 Fixed Bonds
NO0010805138 Grundingen Fastighets AB 8 8 USD Oct-17 Oct-21 Senior Secured 6.00 Fixed Bonds
NO0010808256 HI Bidco AS 350 350 NOK Oct-17 Jan-23 Senior Secured 8.00 NIBOR 3 Month Bonds
NO0010808249 HI Bidco AS 1,000 1,000 NOK Oct-17 Oct-22 Senior Secured 5.50 NIBOR 3 Month Bonds
NO0010808835 Hospitality Invest AS 850 850 NOK Oct-17 Oct-22 Senior Unsecured 6.00 NIBOR 3 Month Bonds
NO0010807092 Ice Group Scandinavia
Holdings AS
1,400 1,400 NOK Oct-17 Oct-21 Senior Secured 4.60 NIBOR 3 Month Bonds
NO0010776776 OSX3 Cayman Limited 17 65 USD Oct-17 Oct-18 Senior Unsecured 35.00 Fixed Bonds
NO0010808231 Tulip Oil Netherlands Offshore
B.V.
811 811 EUR Oct-17 Oct-22 Senior Secured 8.50 EURIBOR 3
Month
Bonds
NO0010807373 Wallenius Wilhelmsen
Logistics ASA
1,000 1,000 NOK Oct-17 Oct-22 Senior Unsecured 3.00 NIBOR 3 Month Bonds
Little liquidity in HY bonds at discount over the summer. Longer IG bonds gaining traction
Corporate high-yield secondary market traded volumes (NOKm) Price intervals for traded corp. HY volumes
8
Corporate IG secondary market traded volumes (NOKm) Maturity intervals for traded corp. IG volumes (years)
Note: Figures include volumes from taps and repurchases
Source: Oslo Børs, Danske Bank DCM Research (all charts)
Fund flows
Primary IG activity
Primary HY activity
Secondary activity
Trade by industry
Nor. vs Eur. spreads
Spreads and oil
Relative pricing
International spreads
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
2014 2015 2016 2017
Tra
ded v
olu
mes (
NO
Kb
n)
Aug Sep Oct
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2015 2016 2017
Tra
ded v
olu
mes (
NO
Kbn)
Aug Sep Oct
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct
<50 50-60 60-70 70-80 80-90 90-100 >100
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct
1 2-5 > 5
Traded volumes and spreads for the most liquid bonds in October
Volumes and spreads for most traded shipping bonds Volumes and spreads for most traded oil service bonds
9
Volumes and spreads for most traded in other* HY industries Volumes and spreads for most traded corp. IG names
Figures may include tap issuances and repurchases.
*Note: In brackets the last traded price; other industries include the sectors of consumer and convenience goods, transportation, industry, auto, telecom and more
Source: Oslo Børs, Danske Bank DCM Research (all charts)
Fund flows
Primary IG activity
Primary HY activity
Secondary activity
Trade by industry
Nor. vs Eur. spreads
Spreads and oil
Relative pricing
International spreads
0 20 40 60 80
0 200 400 600 800 1,000
GOLP03 (99.5)
SBULK01 (100.1)
ODF08 (101.6)
SNI05 (99.5)
TKLNG04 (103.5)
TOP05 (99.3)
EULU01 (100.3)
TOP02 (101.6)
TKLNG03 (99.1)
AMTI01 (99.3)
Traded volumes (NOKm)
Average spread (bps)
Average spread
Traded volumes in 20170 100 200 300 400 500 600
0 200 400 600 800 1,000
SIOFF02 (73)
BON05 (101.6)
FOE05 (62.5)
BWO03 (95)
BON03 (103.5)
BLH02 PRO (100.8)
SONG04 (103.9)
SDRL08 (14.8)
BWO04 (96)
BON06 (99.5)
Traded volumes (NOKm)
Average spread (bps)
Average spread
Traded volumes in 2017
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
0 200 400 600 800 1,000
VVH01 (100.5)
DETNOR02 (117.4)
DNO01 (98.1)
NAS07 (99.8)
CRAYON02 (103)
GEP01 (88)
IGSH01 (99)
HOIN01 (102.3)
COLG10 PRO (105.4)
NHC01 (100.9)
Traded volumes (NOKm)
Average spread (bps)
Average spread
Traded volumes in 2017
0 50 100 150
0 50 100 150
Vasakronan AB (publ) (100.5)
Schibsted ASA (117.4)
Statkraft AS (98.1)
Akershus Energi AS (99.8)
Entra ASA (103)
Thon Holding AS (88)
Agder Energi AS (99)
Fjellinjen AS (102.3)
Yara International ASA (105.4)
Kongsberg Gruppen ASA (100.9)
Traded volumes (NOKm)
Average spread (bps)
Average spread
Traded volumes in Oct
Relative value in the oil service industry
Time to maturity over prices – oil service industry
10
Based on mid-price (all charts).
Source: Bloomberg, Oslo Børs, Danske Bank DCM Research
Fund flows
Primary IG activity
Primary HY activity
Secondary activity
Trade by industry
Nor. vs Eur. spreads
Spreads and oil
Relative pricing (1)
International spreads
HAVI04
HAVI07
SONG04DEED01 RET
BON03
BWO01
SONG05
BWO02
IOSH01 PRO
EMGS02
NADL01
BLH02 PRO
BOAO02 PRO
FOE05
BWO03
SDRL08
SIOFF02
AWDR01
SOFF04
BON05
BON06BWO04
PGS 2018
0
20
40
60
80
100
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
Mid
price
Time to maturity (years)
TTM (yrs)
Average TTM
Average Mid Price
Relative value in the oil service industry – profitability versus price
LTM EBITDA margin over bond prices – oil service industry
11
Based on mid-price.
Source: Bloomberg, Oslo Børs, Danske Bank DCM Research
Fund flows
Primary IG activity
Primary HY activity
Secondary activity
Trade by industry
Nor. vs Eur. spreads
Spreads and oil
Relative pricing (2)
International spreads
SONG04
DEED01 RET
BON03
BWO01
SONG05
BWO02
NADL01
BLH02 PRO
BOAO02 PRO
FOE05
BWO03
SDRL08
AWDR01
BON05BON06
BWO04
PGS 2018
0
20
40
60
80
100
20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Mid
price
LTM EBITDA margin
EBITDA margin
Average EBITDA margin
Average Mid Price
Relative value in the oil services industry – leverage versus price
LTM net debt/EBITDA over bond prices – oil service industry
12
Based on mid-price
Source: Bloomberg, Oslo Børs, Danske Bank DCM Research
Fund flows
Primary IG activity
Primary HY activity
Secondary activity
Trade by industry
Nor. vs Eur. spreads
Spreads and oil
Relative pricing (3)
International spreads
SONG04
DEED01 RET
BON03
BWO01
SONG05
BWO02
NADL01
BLH02 PRO
FOE05
BWO03
SDRL08
AWDR01BON05BON06
BWO04
PGS 2018
0
20
40
60
80
100
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0
Mid
price
LTM NIBD/EBITDA
NIBD/EBITDA
Average NIBD/EBITDA
Average Mid Price
Relative value in the shipping industry
Time to maturity over quoted spread – shipping industry
13
Source: Bloomberg, Oslo Børs, Stamdata, Danske Bank DCM Research
Fund flows
Primary IG activity
Primary HY activity
Secondary activity
Trade by industry
Nor. vs Eur. spreads
Spreads and oil
Relative pricing (4)
International spreads
WWI19 PRO
SNI04
ODF06
WWI22
TKLNG02
TOP05
SNI05SFLN03
OCY02
WWI23
SNI06OCY03
TKLNG03
GOLP02
HLNG02
A.P. Møller
GLOG02
ODF07OCY04
TKLNG04ODF08
HLNG03
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
Mid
spre
ad o
ver
3M
N (
bps)
Time to maturity (years)
TTM (yrs)
Average TTM
Average Mid spread
Relative value in the shipping industry – profitability versus spread
LTM EBITDA margin over quoted spread – shipping industry
14
Source: Bloomberg, Oslo Børs, Stamdata, Danske Bank DCM Research
Fund flows
Primary IG activity
Primary HY activity
Secondary activity
Trade by industry
Nor. vs Eur. spreads
Spreads and oil
Relative pricing (5)
International spreads
WWI19 PRO
SNI04
ODF06
WWI22
TKLNG02
TOP05
SNI05SFLN03
OCY02
WWI23
SNI06 OCY03
TKLNG03
GOLP02
HLNG02
A.P. MøllerA.P. Møller
A.P. Møller
GLOG02
ODF07
OCY04
TKLNG04ODF08
HLNG03
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Mid
spre
ad o
ver
3M
N (
bps)
LTM EBITDA margin
EBITDA MARGIN
Average EBITDA margin
Average Mid spread
Relative value in the shipping industry – leverage versus spread
LTM net debt/EBITDA over quoted spreads – shipping industry
15
Source: Bloomberg, Oslo Børs, Stamdata, Danske Bank DCM Research
Fund flows
Primary IG activity
Primary HY activity
Secondary activity
Trade by industry
Nor. vs Eur. spreads
Spreads and oil
Relative pricing (6)
International spreads
WWI19 PRO
SNI04
ODF06
WWI22
TKLNG02
TOP05
SNI05SFLN03
OCY02
WWI23
SNI06OCY03
TKLNG03
GOLP02
HLNG02
A.P. MøllerA.P. MøllerA.P. Møller
GLOG02
ODF07OCY04
TKLNG04ODF08
HLNG03
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0
Mid
spre
ad o
ver
3M
N (
bps)
LTM NIBD/EBITDA
NIBD/EBITDA
Average NIBD/EBITDA
Average Mid spread
1616
07/11/2017
Fixed Income Credit Research team
Find the latest Credit Research: :
Danske Bank DCM Research: http://www.danskebank.com/danskemarketsresearch Bloomberg: DNSK<GO>
Thomas Hovard
Head of Credit Research
+45 45 12 85 05
Gabriel Bergin
Strategy, Financials
+46 8 568 80602
Jakob Magnussen
Utilities, Energy
+45 45 12 85 03
Henrik René Andresen
Credit Portfolios
+45 45 13 33 27
Bendik Engebretsen
Industrials & Norwegian HY
+47 85 40 69 14
Brian Børsting
Industrials
+45 45 12 85 19
David Boyle
Industrials & Norwegian HY
+47 85 40 54 17
Niklas Ripa
Credit Portfolios
+45 45 12 80 47
Louis Landeman
Industrials, Real Estate
+46 8 568 80524
Mads Rosendal
Industrials, TMT
+45 45 14 88 79
August Moberg
Industrials & Construction
+46 8 568 80593
Jesper Damkjær
Financials
+45 45 12 80 41
Haseeb Syed
Industrials & Norwegian HY
+47 85 40 54 19
Katrine Jensen
Financials
+45 45 12 80 56
Christopher Hellesnes
General Industrials
+46 8 568 80547
17
DisclosuresThis research report has been prepared by Danske Bank DCM Research, a division of Danske Bank A/S (‘Danske Bank’). The authors of this research report are Haseeb Syed (Senior Analyst), Bendik
Engebretsen (Analyst) and David Boyle (Analyst).
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Report completed: 7 November 2017 at 08:03 CET
Report disseminated: 7 November 2017 at 09:00 CET