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NISHAS PLAYSCHOOL ,GOAAR.GERARD DE CUNHA

 THAMEEL SAIFUDHIN

NO:36 S9 B.ARCH

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AN INNOVATIVE SCHOOL DESIGN WITH LOW EMBOD

ENERGY AND MAXIMIZED USE OF NATURAL VENTILA

AND DAYLIGHTING.

• NISHAS PLAY SCHOOL PRACTISES THE PLAYWAY METHOD OF EDUCATION

• IN THIS METHOD EACH CLASSROOM HAD TO HAVE SPACES FOR FORMAL TEACHING,INFORMAL WORK AND A SEPARATE DOLLS HOUSE WHERECHILDREN INTERACT WITH EACH OTHER.

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SITE PLANNING AND BUILDING DESIGN

• THE PLOT HAS A FRONTAGE OF 20M ANDA DEPTH OF 0M AND SLOPES DOWNFROM THE ROAD AT AN ANGLE OF 30DEGREES TILL HALF THE DEPTH AND IS

 THEN FLAT.

• IT IS LOCATED IN A VALLEY AT THE EDGEOF THE FOREST AND HAS A LOT OF TREECOVER MAKING THE SITE RATHER DARKAND POORLY VENTILTED. IT FALLS INTO A

WARM HUMID CLIMATE !ONE AND THE TREES OFFER SHELTER FROM SOLARRADIATION TO GREAT DEGREES

• THE INTRODUCTION OF NATURAL LIGHTAD THE NEED TO INDUCE NATURALVENTILATION WERE THE TWO PRIMEDETERMINANTS IN ARCHITECTURAL

DESIGN.

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SITE PLANNING

•

AS THE FLAT AREA WAS COMPLETELYCOVERED BY TREES IT WAS LEFT AS THE PLAYGROUND AND IT WASDECIDED TO BUILT ON THE SLOPEE"ACTLY BALANCING CUT AD FILL.

• THE SIDE SET BACKS WERE 3M ON

 THE WEST AND #M ON THE EASTWHICH HELPED TO RETAIN ALL THE TREES.

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BUILDING FORM• BESIDES BUILDING AND THE NEED TO KEEP TREES ,THEINTAKE OF ATRIAL LIGHT INTO BUILDING INDUCINGBREE!E AND THE NEED TO MA"IMI!E THE USAGE OFSPACE GREATLY DETERMIED THE FINAL FORM.

•

 THE BUILDING REVOLVES AROUND A CIRCUARCORE,WHICH HAS STAIRS,THE STAIRS,THE CHUTE,AND THE BELL.

ROOF• THE ROOF HAS FIVE CUT OUTS AND FIVE DORMERS FOR THE PURPOSE OF DAY LIGHTING AND VENTILATION .

• THE INDUCED VENTILATION ASPECT OF THE DESIGN HASBEEN MOST SUCCESSFUL AND FAS ARE HARDLY USED

• USING A FILLER SLAB WITH THE FILLER BEING THERMOCOLE PACKING OR EMPTY BOTTLES HASREDUCED THE HEAT INTAKE FROM THE RCC ROOF

• PERFORATED CONCRETE $ALIS BELOW ROOF SLABS ALSOHELPS IN COOLING THE ROOMS BY INDUCINGVENTILATION.

• THERE ARE MANY INTAKES AT FLOOR LEVEL ENSURING THAT THE WHOLE BUILDING GETS VENTILATED

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EMBODIED ENERGY• ANOTHER ASPECT WAS THE LOW ENERGY CONSUMED IN THE CONST

OF THE BUILDING WITH NATURAL STONE AS AN IMPORTANT MATERIABUILDING.

•

ALL WINDOWS AND DOORS HAVE BEEN RECYCLED AND ALL FORMS PLASTER ELIMINATED.

• WASTE TILES HAVE BEEN USED FOR MANY FLOORS.

• FILLER SLABS HAVE BEEN USED FOR ROOF CONSTRUCTION.

• MATERIALS

• LOAD BEARING STRUCTURE WITH VERTICAL AND HORI!ONTAL RCC BEARTH%UAKE PROTECTION

• RANDOM RUBBLE LATERITE MASONRY CEMENT MORTAR

• E"POSED 9INCH BRICK WORK TO MA"IMI!E SPACE

• RCC WITH VARIOUS FILLER BOTTLES FOR ROOFING AND FOORING.

• MOSTLY RECYCLED OLD DOORS AND WINDOWS,GRILLS,BRICK $ALIS.

• RED O"IDE FLORING IN CLASSROOMS AND CHINA MOSAIC IN OPEN A