Nineteenth Annual War College of the Seven Years' War 2014

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    Fort Ticonderoga presents the Nineteenth Annual War College of the Seven YearsWar May 16-18, 2014, in the Deborah Clarke Mars Education Center. We invite you

    to join us at this annual seminar focused on the French & Indian War in North

    America, offering a unique, informal setting that promotes interaction and discussion

    between speakers and attendees throughout the weekend. Those interested in also

    attending the Eleventh Annual Fort Ticonderoga Seminar on the American Revolution

    on September 20-22, 2014 can register as a subscriber before March 15thand save

    $20 on the combined registration fees. The War College sells out, so dont delay

    register today. We look forward to seeing you at Fort Tiocnderoga in May.

    Weekend ScheduleSubject to Change

    Nineteenth Annual

    War College of the Seven Years War

    ;

    Fort Ticonderoga, May 16-18, 2014

    Friday, May 16, 2014

    6:00-7:00 Opening ReceptionJoin War College faculty and staff at an opening reception at Americas Fort Caf with

    light refreshments and cash bar (pre-registration only).

    7:30 Founding Fashion: The Diversity of Regularity in 18th-century Clothing CollectionsThis new exhibition of military

    garments, accessories, and artworks illustrates the development of military clothing in 18th-century America. Chris Fox is

    the Curator of Collections at Fort Ticonderoga and curated this new exhibition which explores what military clothing is

    and how European military fashion and global commerce influenced American martial appearance.

    Saturday, May 17, 2014

    9:15-10:00 Why did the British Empire in North America Become Territorial in 1763?Although, before the Seven Years

    War, Britain chiefly valued its North American colonies for reasons of trade, the war began over disputed control of

    the interior, and the peace terms of 1763 awarded Britain the entire expanse of land to the Mississippi River. Since this

    was an outcome that the British government had neither sought nor much desired, it needs to be explained. Daniel A.

    Baugh is Professor Emeritus of Modern British History at Cornell University and author of The Global Seven Years War,

    1754-1763: Britain and France in a Great Power Contest. He was awarded the Caird Medal by the National Maritime

    Museum (Greenwich, London) in 2011 for his contributions in research of British naval administration.

    10:15-11:00 Lost and Found: The Discovery of Fort Morris, Shippensburg, PAFor more than 100 years the location of

    Fort Morris, a Pennsylvania provincial fort dating to 1756-1764, was debated by historians and scholars. Learn howmultidisciplinary research, incorporating archaeology, history, and cultural geography, were employed to discover the

    site. Stephen G. Warfel is a retired Senior Curator of Archaeology at The State Museum of Pennsylvania and has

    conducted archaeological investigations at Fort Morris, Fort Loudoun, and Fort Augustaall Pennsylvania French &

    Indian War period sites.

    11:15-12:00 How French Were the French? The Demographic and Cultural Diversity of French Forces in the French & Indian

    WarThe military forces that the French Crown marshaled to defend its possessions in North America included not

    only professional soldiers from France itself, but also Native Americans, residents of New France of European descent,

    and foreigners from diverse parts of Europe who enlisted in French units. This presentation considers the military

    experience of troops serving France who were not natives of the French metropole, as well as the cultural and politi-

    cal significance of demographically diverse forces within the context of 18th-century European imperialism. Christopher

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    Saturday, May 17, 2014 continued

    Tozzi, who received a Ph.D. in history at Johns Hopkins University in 2013, is preparing a book on foreign and minority

    soldiers in the French military during the Revolutionary era.

    12:15-1:45 Lunch Break (box lunch from Americas Fort Caf included in the registraton fee)

    1:00-1:30 Book Signing in the Museum Store.

    2:00-2:45 What Amherst Left Behind: An Historical and Archaeological Analysis of Lake Georges Sunken Bateaux of

    1758In the autumn of 1758, British and provincial forces at Lake George completed a deliberate sinking of 260bateaux and other types of warships, a tactic to protect the fleet over the winter of 1758-1759 from the French

    forces. Many of these submerged vessels were raised by British General Jeffery Amhersts army in 1759 and used

    that year in the campaign to seize the French forts in the Champlain Valley. Historian Dr. Russell P. Bellicoand under-

    water archaeologist Joseph W. Zarzynski, RPA will present the historical background about this event and provide an

    archaeological analysis of the spatial distribution and structural condition of the submerged bateaux that Amhersts

    soldiers left behind in the lake.

    3:00-3:45 Fill the Bowl Again!In a sutlers booth or an officers marquee, in camp or on the march, alcoholic bever-

    ages were an important part of life for British and colonial troops in North America. This presentation looks at popular

    beverages, drinking customs, and the paraphernalia associated with them during the French & Indian and Revolution-

    ary Wars. Phil Dunning is a material culture researcher in archaeology. As a reenactor, he interprets an 18th-century

    sutler.5:00 Dinner at Americas Fort Caf(pre-registration only)

    7:00-8:00 Blue broad Cloth Laplld Coats of various Sizes, Kersey and Frize dittoThis presentation examines the dress

    of Massachusetts Provincial soldiers in 1758. Through primary sources, we will examine Governor Thomas Pownalls

    impact on supplying the troops and pose the question: Just what wereMassachusetts soldiers wearing in 1758? Shaun

    Pekaris a scholar of 18th-century military material culture and decorative arts and is currently Artificer Shoemaker at

    Fort Ticonderoga.

    Sunday, May 18, 2014

    9:15-10:00 Whatever our Fate may beColonel Bouquets 1763 Expedition to Fort Pitt and the Battle of Bushy Run This

    presentation examines the overall campaign to relieve Fort Pitt during Pontiacs War. A special emphasis will be placed

    on the two-day battle fought near Bushy Run Station, discussing the strategies and tactics of the combatants. David P.

    Millerhas been employed with the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission since 1998 and served as the

    Director of Education at Bushy Run Battlefield for 11 years.

    10:15-11:00 Not in the most regular manner: The Royal American Regiment at Ticonderoga, 8 July 1758This presenta-

    tion demonstrates that service conditions between 1756-58 had not prepared Royal American detachments to oper-

    ate effectively with other British regiments in conventional engagements. Consequently, their poor performance at

    Ticonderoga was the result of political interference, suspect leadership, inadequate training, and divided command: all

    liabilities magnified by the heat of battle. Alexander V. Campbell, a former infantryman in the Canadian Armed Forces,

    earned his Ph.D. in history from the University of Western Ontario and is the author of The Royal American Regiment:

    An Atlantic Microcosm, 1755-1772. His current research interest focuses upon the military dimension of the NorthAmerican fur trade between 1760 and 1821.

    11:15-12:00 North Carolinas French & Indian War, 1754-1761North Carolina was far from the principal seat of war

    from 1754-1763, but contributed men and money to the war effort in the northern theatre, within its own borders, and

    later against the Cherokees in the south. How they did soand their successes and failures during the conflictwill be

    examined. John R. Maassis a historian at the U.S. Army Center of Military History in Washington, D.C., working on the

    Armys commemoration of the Civil War 150thand the War of 1812 Bicentennial. He earned his M.A. at the University

    of North Carolina at Greensboro and his Ph.D. at Ohio State University.

    12:15-1:00 Lunch Break (box lunch from Americas Fort Caf included in the registraton fee)

    1:00-5:00 Fort Ticonderoga Museum and Museum Store open.

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    For Educators

    TEACHER SCHOLARSHIPSThanks to the generous support of patrons, Fort Ticonderoga offers four scholarships for secondary or middle

    school teachers who are first time attendees at the War College. Since 2001, Fort Ticonderoga has provided 60

    scholarships for teachers to attend the War College. Teachers interested in applying for a scholarship should

    download an application at www.fort-ticonderoga.org by selecting the Explore and Learn tab and clicking on

    Educators on the drop-down menu. Deadline is March 15, 2014.

    SIXTH ANNUAL COLONIAL AMERICA CONFERENCE FOR EDUCATORSFort Ticonderoga presents the Sixth Annual Colonial America Conference for Educators on the Friday of the War

    College. War College attendees can attend the conference at the discounted rate of $35, which includes lunch.

    Presenters include: Julie Daniels (New York State Archives), Seth Harris (Shaker Junior High School), Tom Henry

    (Liverpool Central School), Jessica Maul (Shenendehowa Central School), Erin Mailloux (Shaker Junior High School),

    Bill Perks (Marathon Central School), Tim Potts (Monticello Central School), and Eric Schnitzer (Saratoga National

    Historical Park). Check www.fort-ticonderoga.org for more information.

    GRADUATE CREDIT AVAILABLE FOR EDUCATORSFort Ticonderoga and the College of St. Joseph in Vermont collaborate to enable teachers attending both the

    Colonial America Conference and the War College to earn one graduate credit. For more information, contact Rich

    Strum, Director of Education, at [email protected]. Arrangements must be made by April 15th.

    LUNCH SATURDAY & SUNDAYBox lunches from Americas Fort Cafare included

    in the registration fee both days. A vegetarian

    option is available.

    POT ROAST DINNER SATURDAY EVENINGPot roast, mashed potatoes and gravy, vegetable,

    roll, and dessert. A vegetarian alternative is avail-

    able. $20 per person.By pre-registration only.

    Museum and Museum StoreThe Fort Ticonderoga Museum is open 9:30-5:00 all three days of the War College. War College registration includes

    complimentary admission to Fort Ticonderoga Friday through Sunday.

    The Museum Store at the Log House is open throughout the weekend 9:30-5:00. Several members of the War College

    faculty will be signing copies of their books at the Museum Store on Saturday at 1:00, where copies of their books will

    be for sale. Remember, members of the Friends of Fort Ticonderoga receive a 10% discount on all books.

    New this year!

    FRIDAY EVENING RECEPTIONPlan to join us Friday evening from 6:00-7:00 at

    Americas Fort Caf for a reception with War

    College faculty and staff prior to the kick-off

    presentation at 7:30. A menu of light hors doeuvres

    and beverages will be served. In addition, a Cash

    Bar will be available. $10 per person. By pre-

    registration only.

    Meals and Reception

    The Deborah Clarke Mars Education Center is

    equipped with an Assistive Listening System.

    Fort Ticonderoga is an independent, not-for-profit educational

    institution open to the public since 1909. Fort Ticonderoga Association

    ensures that present and future generations learn from the struggles,

    sacrifices and victories that shaped the nations of North America and

    changed world history.

    JOIN THE FRIENDS OF FORT TICONDEROGAMembers of the Friends save on War College

    registration. When registering, its easy to join the

    Friends or renew you current membership. Friends

    receive: unlimited admission to Fort Ticonderoga,

    10% discount in the Museum Store, a subscribtion to

    The Haversack, and invitations to special events.

    Sentinel (student) $20; Corporal (individual) $50;

    Sergeant (dual) $60; Ensign (family) $75; Lieutenant

    $125; Captain $250; Major $500; Colonel $1,000.

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    Registration Information

    HOW TO REGISTERFill out the registration form on the next page and mail

    with your credit card information or check made

    payable to Fort Ticonderogato:

    War College Registration

    Fort Ticonderoga

    PO Box 390

    Ticonderoga, NY 12883.Registrations with payment will be accepted on a first-

    come, first-served basis. Early Bird Registrations must be

    receivedby March 15th. No registrations will be

    accepted after May 9th.

    CANCELLATION POLICYAll cancellations must be received by May 1st, 2014.

    Registration fees will be refunded, less a $25 process-

    War College Patrons

    ing charge. Refunds will be processed after the week-

    end. There is a $10 processing charge to transfer

    registrations to another person.

    ACCOMMODATIONSBest Western Plus Ticonderoga Inn & Suites (518-585-

    2378) offers a discount rate of $125.99/night for War

    College attendees booking in advance. In order toreceive your discount, be sure to mention you are

    attending the War College at Fort Ticonderoga when

    making your reservation. There are additional events

    happening in the area War College weekend, so book

    early!

    For those looking for a bed & breakfast for War

    College weekend, we suggest the Lake Champlain Inn

    (518-547-9942).

    For those wishing to support the teacher scholarships,

    three patron levels are available:

    Honorary Lieutenant Colonel ($250)Includes registration fee; recognition in the War

    College program, and an invitation to a private

    diner with War College speakers and Teacher

    Scholarship winners.

    Honorary Colonel ($500)

    In addition to all of the above, patrons at this level

    receive a copy of The Royal American Regiment:

    An Atlantic Microcosm, 1755-1772by Alexander

    V. Campbell and The Global Seven Years War,

    1754-1763by Daniel Baugh.

    Honorary Brigadier General ($750)In addition to all of the above, the first patrons

    at this level receive accommodations for Friday

    & Saturday night at Best Western Plus Ticond-

    eroga Inn & Suites or at the Lake Champlain Inn.

    Seminar on the American Revolution

    BECOME A SUBSCRIBER AND ATTEND THE SEMINAR

    ON THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION TOO!You can sign up now to attend the Eleventh Annual Fort

    Ticonderoga Seminar on the American Revolution Septem-

    ber 19-21, 2014 and save. By doing so before March

    15th, you can save $20. This offer is only available priorto March 15th.

    Seminar SpeakersTodd Andrlik, Journal of the American Revolution, Report-

    ing the Revolutionary War.

    Todd Braisted, independent historian, The American Vicars

    of Bray: New Areas of Research in Loyalist & Conti-

    nental Army Studies.

    Thomas A. Chambers, Niagara University, The Shin and

    Thigh Bones of Abercrombies Men: Remembering

    1758 at Ticonderoga, the First Hundred Years.

    Ted Corbett, author, Ticonderoga after 1777.

    Steven Elliott, Temple University, Civil-Military Relations in

    the War of Independence: The Case of the 1780

    Morristown Encampment.

    Don N. Hagist, author, From Concept to Hardcover:

    Researching and Writing British Soldiers, AmericanWar.

    Arthur Lefkowitz, author, The 1775 Arnold Expedition,

    Benedict Arnolds Audacious Campaign to Capture

    Quebec.

    Richard C. Wiggin, author, Embattled Farmers: Human

    Stories of the Ordinary Men from Massachusetts who

    Fought the American Revolution.

    Like the War College, the Seminar on the American

    Revolution brings together a prominent faculty from across

    the country to delve into the military, social, and political

    history of the Revolutionary Era in America.

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    Registration InformationPlease use one form per person. Make photocopies or print

    out additional forms from the Fort Ticonderoga website for

    additional registrants.

    Name _____________________________________

    Address ___________________________________

    __________________________________________

    Phone _____________________________________

    I am a Member of the Friends of Fort Ticonderoga.

    My name as I would like it to appear on my name tag:

    __________________________________________

    Yes, please confirm my registration by email. Dont

    mail a confirmation to me.

    email address _______________________________

    Yes, you may include my contact information on a

    handout for attendees at the War College.

    Reserved for office use.

    Registration Fees(includes lunch both days)Early Bird Registration (by March 15, 2014) Friend of Fort Ticonderoga, $100

    General Public, $120

    Subscriber Registration (by March 15, 2014) Subscriber (both War College and Seminar on the American

    Revolution), Friend of Fort Ticonderoga, $180

    Subscriber (both War College and Seminar on the American

    Revolution), General Public, $220

    Regular Registration (by May 9, 2014) Friend of Fort Ticonderoga, $125

    General Public, $145

    Patron Registration (by May 9, 2014) Honorary Lieutenant Colonel, $250

    Honorary Colonel, $500

    Honorary Brigadier General, $750

    2014 WAR COLLEGE REGISTRATION FORM

    Reception & Dinner Friday Evening Reception, $10

    Pot Roast Dinner Saturday Evening, $20

    FOR SUBSCRIBERS ONLY: Dinner for Seminar in Sept., $20

    For Our Information Please contact me about vegetarian options for meals

    (Remember, lunches on Saturday and Sunday are included in the

    registration fee.)

    I would like to use an Assistive Listening Device

    Friends MembershipSentinel (student), $20 Lieutenant, $125

    Corporal (individual), $50 Captain, $250

    Sergeant (dual), $60 Major, $500

    Ensign (family), $75 Colonel, $1,000

    For office use: EXC _____ CFM _____ MEM _____

    PAT RCPT _____ SAR COP _____ web120213

    TOTALSRegistration Fees $ __________

    Reception/Dinner Fees $ __________

    Educator Conference $ __________

    Friends Membership $ __________

    TOTAL $ __________

    Check enclosed Visa AMEX

    Mastercard Discover

    ____________________________ __________

    Credit Card # Exp. DateVerification number: _____________________________

    The last three digits on the back of your card in the signature box

    or AMEX on the front of your card.

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    P.O. Box 390

    Ticonderoga, NY 12883-0390

    (518) 585-2821

    Your invitation to the Nineteenth

    Annual War College of the Seven

    Years War at Fort Ticonderoga

    May 16-18, 2014.

    Nineteenth

    Annual

    War College

    of the Seven

    Years War

    ;

    Fort Ticonderoga

    May 16-18, 2014