Nilgiris 2012
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Transcript of Nilgiris 2012
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CONTENTS
S. No. Topic PageNo.
1. General Characteristics of the District 11.1 Location & Geographical Area 1
1.2 Topography 1
1.3 Availability of Minerals. 2
1.4 Forest 2
1.5 Administrative set up 2
2. District at a glance 3
2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Area in the District 7
3. Industrial Scenario Of Nilgiri district 7
3.1 Industry at a Glance 7
3.2 Year Wise Trend Of Units Registered 8
3.3 Details Of Existing Micro & Small Enterprises & ArtisanUnits In The District
9
3.4 Medium & Large Scale Industries / Public Sector
undertakings
10
3.5 Major Exportable Item 12
3.6 Growth Trend 12
3.7 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry 12
3.8 Service Enterprises 12
3.8.1. Potential for service enterprises 12
3.9 Potential for new Manufacturing MSMEs 13
4. Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise 14
4.1 Detail Of Major Clusters 14
4.1.1 Manufacturing Sector 14
4.1.2 Service Sector 14
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4.2 Details of Identified cluster 14
5. General issues raised by industry association during thecourse of meeting
17
6. Steps to set up MSMEs 18
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Brief Industrial Profile of Nilgiri District
1. General Characteristics of the District:
Nilgiri district was a part of Coimbatore district till 1868. In August 1868 the Nilgiriswas separated from the Coimbatore District and brought under the control of aCommissioner. In February 1882, the Nilgiris was made a district and a Collector wasappointed in the place of the Commissioner.
1.1 Location and Geographical Area:
The Nilgiris is situated at an elevation of 900 to 2636 meters above MSL. Itslatitudinal and longitudinal dimensions being 130 KM by 185 KM. The Nilgiris is bounded on
North by Karnataka State on the West by Coimbatore District, Erode District, South byCoimbatore District and Kerala State and as the East by Kerala State.
1.2 Topography:
In Nilgiris District the topography is rolling and steep. About 60% of the cultivableland falls under the slopes ranging from 16 to 35%. The entire district is hilly and is dividedinto natural zones viz., the Nilgiris plateau and the Wynad tableland.
Soils have been defined as a thin layer of earth's crust which serves as a natural
medium for the growth of plants. The soil formation may be classified into four varieties viz.,alluvial soil, laterites soil, black soil, and red soil. The district is prone to landslides and soilerosion during heavy rains. The major types of soil in the district are sandy loam, red loamysoil, and black soil seen in the dam and riverbed areas.
Due to its altitudes, the climate in this district remains to the Maximum of 21 degree Celsiusto 25 degree Celsius and the minimum of 10degree Celsius to 12degree Celsius during thesummer. During the winter the temperature available to the maximum 16degree Celsius to21degree Celsius. and minimum of 2degree Celsius
1.3 Availability of Minerals:
In general, the Nilgiris district is not rich in mineral resources. As most part of thedistrict is covered by topsoil, exploration for minerals could not be done easily. Even if theminerals are available below the thick soil cover, production cost will be higher whencompared to the other areas of State and will render mining uneconomical. The mineralwealth of the district is rather poor except for low-grade bauxite deposits and gold,magnesite and also minor occurrence of mica and iron ore.
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IRON ORES
Iron ores in Nilgiris are of the variety called Magnesite, Quartzite and the mainoccurrences are situated in the triangular belt between Devala, Pandalur and Devarshola.Minor occurrences are found in the North West of Muthumalai also.
BAUXITE
Low-grade bauxite with alumina content varying from 32 to 48% occurs in ParsonsValley and Wenlock downs area near Udhagamandalam. A total area extent of 1,78,900sq.m with a maximum thickness of 6m of primary bauxite and 1,70,000 sq.m of detrialbauxite have been located in these areas. In Kotagiri Taluk bauxite deposits are seen nearKotagiri, Kercambai and Elada areas, a total reserve of 0.18 million tonnes with 40% and 12.03 content has been estimated in these areas. Some of the bauxite from Kotagiri is beingutilized by the A.C.C Cement Factory at Madukkarai.
MICA
Muscovite Mica is seen in a number of pegmatite in Gudalur Taluk. About 9 oldworkings and one working mine are present in Cherambadi area of the Taluk. A few
workable deposits of Muscovite mica of 15 -20 cm. across in size occur in the pegmatitenear Bokkapuram, Chembanattam, Pandalur, and Cherambadi.
BLACK GRANITES
The dolerate dyke rocks which are otherwise called as Black Granite areconcentrated in the upper Bhavani area.
MAGNESITE
A thin rein of Magnesite is are available at Thengurmarahada in Moyar valley.Probable reserves of 1,00,000 tonnes were estimated up to 20-M depth.
1.4 Forests:
The area under forest during the plan era has progressively improved. Forestsaccount for 56.4 % of the total geographical area. The total coverage of forest is 143351hectares in this district, which accounts for 6.7% of the total state forest area. The mainforest produces are sandalwood, bamboo, teak, eucalyptus, grandies blue gum, and wattle.
The forest of Nilgiris district can be classified into four groups' viz., the evergreenwoods (sholas) on the Nilgiris plateau, the artificial plantations (for firewood) of Australiantrees around the hill stations in the district, the deciduous forest of the northern slopesincluding the Moyar valley and the forest in Gudalur sub-region, which are also deciduous
but far heavier and more dense than those of northern slopes of this district.
1.5 Administrative set up.
For administrative purpose, the district is divided into four blocks, viz.,Udhagamandalam, Coonoor, Kotagiri and Gudalur. For local administration, the district has
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2 Municipalities, 4 Panchayat Unions, 27 Village Panchayats and 54 Revenue villages
covering 1077 hamlets.
District Profile
Total Geographical Area
2543 sq. kms.
Revenue Division - 2 Municipalities - 2
Taluks - 4 Panchayat Union - 4 Town Panchayat - 21
Village Panchayats - 54 Revenue Villages - 54
2. District at a glance
S.No Particular Year Unit Statistics
1 Geographical features
Geographical Data
i) Latitude 2010-11 11.30 & 19.30
ii) Longitude 2010-11 76.29 & 76.36
(A)
iii) Geographical Area Sq Km. 2545
Administrative Units
i) Sub divisions 2010-11 Nos. 2
ii) Tehsils/Taluks 2010-11 Nos. 6
iii) Sub-Tehsil/Firkas 2010-11 Nos. 15
iii)Nagar nigam/TownPanchayats
2010-11 Nos. 11
iv) NagarPalika/Municipality
2010-11 Nos. 4
(B)
v) Gram Panchayats 2010-11 Nos. 35
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vi) Revenue villages 2010-11 Nos. 55
vii) Assembly Area 2010-11 Nos. 3
2. Population
Sex-wise
i) Male 2011 Nos. 735071
(A)
ii) Female 2011 Nos. 360170
(B) Rural Population 2011 Nos. 299061
3.
Land utilization
i) Total Area 2010-11 Hectare 254485
ii) Forest cover 2010-11 142577
iii) Non Agriculture Land 2010-11 9976
A.
v) cultivable Barrenland
2010-11 1718
4.
(i) Forest 2010-11 Ha. 142577
5. ,
i) Cattle 2010-11 Nos. 48875
ii) Buffaloes 2010-11 Nos. 2542
i) Goats 2010-11 Nos. 27785
ii) Sheep 2010-11 Nos. 3671
iii) Poultry 2010-11 No. 90493
iv) Milk production 2010-11 1000tonnes
66
v) Fish Catch Inland 2010-11 Tonne 13.215
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6. Roads and Railways
Railways
i) Length of rail line 2010-11 Kms 46
Roads
(a) National Highway 2010-11 Kms 109.2
(b) State Highway 2010-11 Kms 114.60
(c) MunicipalRoads/Major DistrictHighway
2010-11 Kms 141.97
A
B
(d) Other district Roads 2010-11 Kms 714.604
(e) Municipal Roads 2010 Kms 210.73
(f) Panchayat Roads 2010 Kms 670.88
(g) Town Panchayat &Township Road
2010 Kms 532.02
(h) Forest Roads 2010 Kms 184.00
7 Communication, Health, Banking and Education
A. Communication
(a) Telephoneconnection
2010-11 34125
(b) Post offices 2010-11 Nos. 182
(c) Telephone centres 2010-11 Nos. 46
(d )Density of Telephone 2010-11 Nos./1000person
46.43
(e) Density of Telephone 2010-11 No. perKM.
13.41
(f) Mobile 2010-11 - On Demand
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B. Public Health
Allopathic Hospital 2010-11 No. 23
Beds in Allopathic
hospitals
2010-11 No 856
Ayurvedic Hospital 2010-11 No 6
Beds in Ayurvedichospitals
2010-11 No -
Unani hospitals 2010-11 No -
Primary health centers 2010-11 No 30
Sub Health Centers 2010-11 No 194
C. Banking
(a) Commercial Bank 2010-11 Nos. 89
(b) Regional Rural
Bank
2010-11 Nos. 1
(c) Co-Operative
banks
2010-11 Nos. 15
(d) PLDB Branches 2010-11 Nos. 4
D. Education
(a) Primary school 2010-11 Nos. 416
(b) Middle schools 2010-11 Nos. 118
(c) Secondary & seniorsecondary schools
2010-11 Nos. 188
(d) Colleges-
Arts/Science
2010-11 Nos. 4
(e) Colleges-Engineering 2010-11 Nos. 1
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2.1. Existing Status of Industrial Areas in the District
.. .
(
)
1 DC .
E,
10.65 4 4 0 25 25 0
3. INDUSTRIAL SCENARIO OF THIRUVARUR
3.1
H
1. EGEED DA . 6494
2. A DA . 18924
3. * EGEED ED & AGE .
4. EAED AG. . F DA
E EED A CAE
DE
. 4
5. ** EE AGE AD
ED DE
.
6. . F DA AEA . 1
7. E F A CAE D. AC 22991.27
8. E F ED & AGE CAE
DE
AC
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3.2
EA BE F
EGEED
EE EE (
.)
198485 122 205 468.01
198586 135 265 382.62
198687 150 302 401.06
198788 166 383 448.65
198889 180 372 496.42
198990 151 304 398.80
199091 164 360 685.61
199192 192 395 531.04
199293 204 370 605.10
199394 230 345 582.15
199495 245 301 502.03
199596 265 405 901.08
199697 230 305 875.02
199798 240 326 905.06
199899 275 430 935.02
19992000 260 442 942.06
200001 305 501 945.05
20012002 328 435 995.30
200203 290 490 910.06
200304 226 405 960.10
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200405 250 425 1008.20
200506 290 475 1120.35
200607 259 560 1350.60
200708 280 634 1495.11
200809 237 770 1630.11
200910 384 1402 1363.12
201011 336 1546 1358.53
6494 13153 22991.27
3.3 &
C
CDE
.
E F
D
BE F
EE
( .)
EE
20 A 220 1120.30 295
22 15 31.08 45
23 C
24. , &
.
386 1420.06 1402
25. & 160 675.61 293
26. & 210 608.08 345
27. / 320 975.40 435
28. & 275 928.06 405
29. 256 978.01 425
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31. C/C 5 8.25 15
30. , &
32.
33. ( F.)
35. E 342 1360.01 1506
36. E
97. & 200 525.06 396
01. 65 685.01 138
2454 8914.93 5700
3.4 & /
.
.
& A A C .
1 H . C
,
C ,
B
2.727 ...
4.162 ...
0.823 ...
3.300 ...
3.493 ...
3882
2 ., G
2250
7000
328
3 () ., H
A
F
1750.00
12.00
120000 G
402.54
547
4 , E
100% E
4000 355
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5 D C.
., .
B
G
C
98.54
62.95
45.30
33.80
297
6 ., G, 314 837 C F, propellants for Gun
Ammunition..A.
8 The HINDUSTAN UNILEVER LTD., KETTI manufacture ofmushroom andmushroom basedproducts
9PYKARA HYDRO - ELECTRIC SYSTEM
Power generation 70
10KATERI HYDRO - ELECTRIC Power
generation Plant
Power generation four 125 KW. sets
and one 500 KW
11MOYAR HYDRO - ELECTRIC Power
generation Plant
Power generation 36
12KUNDAH HYDRO - ELECTRIC Power
generation Plant (I-V)
Power generation 555
Industrial Opportunities in the District
.
1 , H C, B
2 C , F
3 , F ,
&
4 G , , B, A , , ,
, .
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3.5 Major Exportable Item
Tea
Spices
Eucalyptus Oil/Essential Oil
Cut Flowers
3.6 Growth Trend
1. Being a popular hill station tourism and Hospitality industry has developed tremendously.
2. Nilgiris tea is very famous but of late due to marketing, labour and cost factors, tea
processing has stagnate.
3. A number of essential Oil extracting units have come up. But they are mostly at cottage
level only.
3.7 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry
Since there are very few large scale industries scope for Vendorisation /
ancillarisation is very limited. Existing Hydro power generation plants offer some scope for
manufacture of electrical power generation/distribution components.
3.8 Service Enterprises
Being a hill station, Ooty is a famous summer resort. People from entire India
visit this place during summer. It is famous among foreigners also. This has
resulted in the growth of hospitality and other tourism related activities in the district.
3.8.1 Potentials area for service industry
1. Security services2. Housekeeping.3. Tourism related activities.4. Cell Phone servicing5. Repairing of Electro-medical Equipments6. Domestic repairing services.7. Marketing consultancy8. Repairing and Servicing of Boats9. Internet Browsing
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10. Data Base services11. Cyber Marketing12. Industrial Laundry13. Documentary Film making14. Beauty Parlours15. Sporting and other recreational activities.
16. Safety disposal of hospital/medical waste.17. Postal and Courier activities,18. Cable TV19. Freight transport20. Printing and book Binding21. Auto / Two wheeler service centres22. Recharging and reconditioning of batteries23. Clinical Labs.
3.9 Potential for new MSMEs
1. Energy Food
2. Bacterial Bio-fertilisers3. Bakery Products4. Microbial Bio-pesticides/Insecticides5. Vermi-composting6. Bio-stimulators for crops7. Manure based on human-waste8. Readymade Garments/sweaters
9. Catering and Fast foods10. Manufacture of seeds and seedlings11. Nurseries for companion planting, repellent Crop & Ornamental Plants12. Cattle Feed/Poultry Feed13. Fly-ash bricks14. Chamber bricks15. Gold and Diamond Jewellery16. Synthetic twine & nuts17. Electrical18. Catering and Fast foods19. Mushroom plantation and processing20. Electrical Equipments/components
21. Structural fabrication22. Packaging of drinking water23. Invertors and UPS24. Essential Oil Processing25. Herbal Products26. Medicinal Products27. Cut-flowers28. Biotechnology
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29. Bio pesticide30. Organic farming31. Interacted Diary farming32.Nutraceuticals33. Paper bags Bio degradable34. Eco Tourism
35. Cosmetics
4. Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise
4.1 Existing clusters
4.1 .1 Manufacturing clusters
1. Tea, Ooty, Coonoor
2. Essential Oil, Coonoor, Gudalur
3. Homemade Chocolates, Ooty
4. Cut-Flowers , Ooty, Gudalur
4.1.2 Service Sector Clusters
There is no service clusters in the district.
4.2 Details for Identified cluster
4.2.1 Name of the cluster : Essential Oil Cluster, Ooty, Gudalur
1 Principal Products Manufactured
in the Cluster
Oil Extraction
2 Name of the SPV Nil
3 No. of functional units in the
clusters
75
4 Turnover of the Clusters Rs. 15 Crore
5 Value of Exports from the
Clusters
Rs. 3 Crore
6 Employment in Cluster 1000
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4.2.3 Name of the cluster : Cut-flower cluster, Ooty, Gudalur
1 Principal Products Manufactured
in the Cluster
Rose,Lilium, Gerbera & Carnation Cut Flowers
2 Name of the SPV The Nilgiris Integrated Floritech Co Ltd
(NIFCO)
3 No. of functional units in the
clusters
1500
4 Turnover of the Clusters Rs. 35 Crore.
5 Value of Exports from the
Clusters
Rs. 10 Crore
6 Employment in Cluster 3000
7 Average investment in plant &
Machinery
-
8 Major Issues / requirement Finance & Marketing
9 Presence of capable institutions Yes
10 Thrust Areas Yes
11 Problems & constraints Quality planting material bulbs to be
imported.Flower cultivation is capital intensive
lack of technical knowledgeProblems of pests anddiseases - botrytisLocal markets absorb small
quantity dependence on intermediaries for
externaldemandCredit sales of flowers payment
defaultAbsence of specialized packing and
transport wastage of flowersExport of Ooty
flowers is not yet a reality
Present status of clusters:- Cluster Development initiatives taken up with the
assistance of APEDA.
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5. General issues raised by industry association during the course of
meeting
1. Inadequate Availability of power & and its fluctuations
2. Bankers Reluctance to finance MSEs.
3. Non availability of Land for setting Industry.
4. Transport bottlenecks - Poor Road connectivity for movement of goods.
5. Environmental Issues.
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SlNo
NATURE OF LICENSE /ASSISTANCE DEPARTMENT/AGENCY
GUIDANCE1.
Director
MSME DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE,65/1, GST Road, Guindy, Chennai-600 032Ph: 22501011-3 lines, 22502416, 22501785Fax: 22501475, 22501014Email: [email protected] : www.msmedi-chennai.gov.in
General Manager,
District Industries CentreGeneral ManagerDistrict Industries CentreElkhill Road, Near Tansi Watch Assembly unit,
Ooty 643 001.Ph: 0423 2443947 Email: @.
2. Filing of EntrepreneursMemorandum by MSMEs
(Both for proposed and existingunits)
General Manager,District Industries CentreElkhill Road, Near Tansi WatchAssembly unit, Ooty 643 001.Ph: 0423 2443947 Email: @.
3. License for CompulsoryLicensable items
Secretariat for Industrial Assistance,Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion,Ministry of Commerce & Industry,
Udyog Bhavan, New Delhi- 110 011.Ph: +91-11-23011983 Fax: +91-11-23011034
Email: @..
4. Municipal / Local Body Licence Concerned Local Body Corporation,
Municipality, Panchayat Union
5. Plan permit Local Planning Authority,
The Nilgiris
6. Registration under Factories
Act. (for units employing 10 or
more workers with power)
Inspector of Factories274-E, Alexandria Cottage
Bank Lane,Udhagamandalam 643 001.Ph: 0423-2444079
7. Registration under Pollution
control Rules
District Environmental Engineer,Tamilnadu Pollution control Board,7-A, convent RoadSt. Marys Hill, Udhagai 643 001Ph: 0423- 2443109
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SlNo
NATURE OF LICENSE /ASSISTANCE DEPARTMENT/AGENCY
8. Registration with Fire & Rescue
Services
Station Fire Officer,Fire Station, Udhagamandalam643 001
Ph: 0423- 2442999-101
9. Licensing by Health Department
for Food Products
Joint Director of Health Services,Govt. Head Quarters Hospital, Udhagamandalam643001
Ph: 0423-2442712, 0423-2452012
Email:@.
10. F.P.O. - License
(for fruits &Vegetable
Processing Units and
Beverages manufacturers)
Office of the Deputy Director (F&VP)Rajaji Bhavan, Basant Nagar,Chennai-600090
Ph: 044-24912421Fax: 044-24912421
11. Drug License for Drugs and
Cosmetic Products
Asst. Director of Drugs ControlI/c.Coimbatore Zone,219 Rae Course RoadCoimbatore 641018.
12. Patents & Designs Registration Sr. Joint Controller of Patents & DesignsThe Patents Office,Intellectual Property Office Building,G.S.T. Road, Guindy, Chennai-600032,Ph: 044-22502080,Fax: 044-22502066
Email: @.13 Trade Mark Registration Assistant Registrar of Trade Marks
Trade Marks Registry,Intellectual Property Office BuildingG.S.T. Road, Guindy,
Chennai 600032.
Ph: 044-22502045Fax::044-22502046Email: [email protected]
14 Import-Export (I.E.) Code
Number
Office of Zonal Joint Director General of ForeignTrade4th & 5th Floor, Shastri Bhavan Annex,26, Haddows Road, Chennai - 600 006
Ph: 044- 28283404 / 08Fax: 044 - 28283403
Email: @...
15 ISI Mark Management Systems Certification Officer,Bureau of Indian Standards,C.I.T. Campus, IV Cross RoadChennai-600 113
Ph: 044-22541442, 22542315, 22541311,Fax: 91-044-22541087, 22541087
Email: @..
@..
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SlNo
NATURE OF LICENSE /ASSISTANCE DEPARTMENT/AGENCY
16 Registration under VAT Commercial Tax Officer,Ooty.
17 Central Excise Assistant Commissioner of Central ExciseOoty.
18 Service Tax Registration The Assistant Commissioner (Central Excise)Ooty.
19
Income Tax OfficeChristo Bldg. III FloorHospital Road, Ooty.
Ph: 0423-2443961
20 Factory Accommodation
Industrial Plots / Sheds
(SIDCO)
General Manager,Tamilnadu Small Industries DevelopmentCorporation Limited,Industrial Estate, Guindy,
Chennai - 600 032.
Ph: 22501461, 22501422/0185/0506/1210Fax: 22500792Email: @.
@.
Branch Manager (i/c)SIDCO Industrial Estate PostKurichy, Coimbatore - 641 021.
Ph: 0422- 2672825
21 Power Connection Superintending Engineer, TNEBAavin Complex, Coonoor Road,
Udhagai 643 001.
Ph: 0423 2444382, 0423-2442999-1010423 2441272
Email: @.
FINANCE
22 Lead Bank Lead District ManagerCanara BankUdhagamandalam 643 001
Ph: 0423-2443633
Email: @..
23
Branch Manager,Tamil Nadu Industrial Investment Corporation,
(TIIC),NO.94, DR. NANJAPPA ROAD,United Shopping ComplexCoimbatore 641018
24
Assistant General ManagerNABARD,D11, Cheran Plaza, Behind ICICI Bank, TrichyRoad, Coimbatore - 18
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SlNo
NATURE OF LICENSE /ASSISTANCE DEPARTMENT/AGENCY
Ph: 0422-2305127
25 PMERY Scheme General ManagerDistrict Industries Centre
Elkhill Road, Near Tansi Watch Assembly unit,Ooty - 643 001.
Station Director,Khadi and Villages Commission,Avvai Shanmugam Street,Gopalapuram,Chennai-600 086.
Ph: 044 28351019Fax: 044 - 28351697
Commissioner for Khadi & Village Industries,
32, Mariamman Koil Street,Krishnarayapuram,(Avarampalayam),Coimbatore - 641 006
26 Finance under UYEGP Scheme General ManagerDistrict Industries CentreElkhill Road, Near Tansi Watch Assembly unit, Ooty643 001.
27 Finance for SC/ST beneficiaries The District ManagerTamilnadu Adi Dravidar Housing & DevelopmentCorporatIionKhadi Complex upstairs,
Charing Cross,Udhagamandalam 643001
Ph: 0423-2443064