nigeria energy demand & supply

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ENERGY DEMAND AND SUPPLY IN NIGERIA PREPARED BY PREPARED BY PREPARED BY PREPARED BY YISAU, TUNDE MOJEED YISAU, TUNDE MOJEED YISAU, TUNDE MOJEED YISAU, TUNDE MOJEED INFRASTRUCTURE PLANNING INFRASTRUCTURE PLANNING INFRASTRUCTURE PLANNING INFRASTRUCTURE PLANNING UNIVERSITY OF STUTTGART UNIVERSITY OF STUTTGART UNIVERSITY OF STUTTGART UNIVERSITY OF STUTTGART

Transcript of nigeria energy demand & supply

Page 1: nigeria energy demand & supply

ENERGY DEMAND AND

SUPPLY IN NIGERIA

PREPARED BYPREPARED BYPREPARED BYPREPARED BY

YISAU, TUNDE MOJEEDYISAU, TUNDE MOJEEDYISAU, TUNDE MOJEEDYISAU, TUNDE MOJEED

INFRASTRUCTURE PLANNINGINFRASTRUCTURE PLANNINGINFRASTRUCTURE PLANNINGINFRASTRUCTURE PLANNING

UNIVERSITY OF STUTTGARTUNIVERSITY OF STUTTGARTUNIVERSITY OF STUTTGARTUNIVERSITY OF STUTTGART

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BRIEF @BOUT NIGERI@ @ND THE ENERGY PROFILEBRIEF @BOUT NIGERI@ @ND THE ENERGY PROFILEBRIEF @BOUT NIGERI@ @ND THE ENERGY PROFILEBRIEF @BOUT NIGERI@ @ND THE ENERGY PROFILE

Location :Location :Location :Location :---- Western Africa on the Gulf of GuineaWestern Africa on the Gulf of GuineaWestern Africa on the Gulf of GuineaWestern Africa on the Gulf of Guinea

Population :Population :Population :Population :---- 168.8 millions (2012): 7th in the World168.8 millions (2012): 7th in the World168.8 millions (2012): 7th in the World168.8 millions (2012): 7th in the World

Population Growth :Population Growth :Population Growth :Population Growth :---- 2.55% (2012)2.55% (2012)2.55% (2012)2.55% (2012)

GDP :GDP :GDP :GDP :---- 262.6 billion USD (2012)262.6 billion USD (2012)262.6 billion USD (2012)262.6 billion USD (2012)

GDP per Capital :GDP per Capital :GDP per Capital :GDP per Capital :---- 2.700 USD (2012)2.700 USD (2012)2.700 USD (2012)2.700 USD (2012)

GDP Growth Rate :GDP Growth Rate :GDP Growth Rate :GDP Growth Rate :---- 7.1% (2012)7.1% (2012)7.1% (2012)7.1% (2012)

Energy Sources :Energy Sources :Energy Sources :Energy Sources :---- Petroleum, Natural Gas, Coal .etc.Petroleum, Natural Gas, Coal .etc.Petroleum, Natural Gas, Coal .etc.Petroleum, Natural Gas, Coal .etc.

Total Primary Energy Supply :Total Primary Energy Supply :Total Primary Energy Supply :Total Primary Energy Supply :---- 4,532.1 PJ (2008)4,532.1 PJ (2008)4,532.1 PJ (2008)4,532.1 PJ (2008)Total Primary Energy Supply :Total Primary Energy Supply :Total Primary Energy Supply :Total Primary Energy Supply :---- 4,532.1 PJ (2008)4,532.1 PJ (2008)4,532.1 PJ (2008)4,532.1 PJ (2008)

Crude Oil Production (1,000 b/d):Crude Oil Production (1,000 b/d):Crude Oil Production (1,000 b/d):Crude Oil Production (1,000 b/d):---- 2,520 (2012)2,520 (2012)2,520 (2012)2,520 (2012)

Crude Oil Consumption (1,000 b/d) :Crude Oil Consumption (1,000 b/d) :Crude Oil Consumption (1,000 b/d) :Crude Oil Consumption (1,000 b/d) :---- 269.88 (2012)269.88 (2012)269.88 (2012)269.88 (2012)

Crude Oil Reserves (billion barrels) :Crude Oil Reserves (billion barrels) :Crude Oil Reserves (billion barrels) :Crude Oil Reserves (billion barrels) :---- 37.2 (2012)37.2 (2012)37.2 (2012)37.2 (2012)

Energy Sector contributed about 75% of GDP (2013)Energy Sector contributed about 75% of GDP (2013)Energy Sector contributed about 75% of GDP (2013)Energy Sector contributed about 75% of GDP (2013)

The Largest Oil Producer in Africa and twelveth in the worldThe Largest Oil Producer in Africa and twelveth in the worldThe Largest Oil Producer in Africa and twelveth in the worldThe Largest Oil Producer in Africa and twelveth in the world

The Largest natural gas reserves in Africa and nineth in the worldThe Largest natural gas reserves in Africa and nineth in the worldThe Largest natural gas reserves in Africa and nineth in the worldThe Largest natural gas reserves in Africa and nineth in the world

Total COTotal COTotal COTotal CO2222 Emission from Fossil Consumption (mmt) :Emission from Fossil Consumption (mmt) :Emission from Fossil Consumption (mmt) :Emission from Fossil Consumption (mmt) :---- 75.96 (2011)75.96 (2011)75.96 (2011)75.96 (2011)

Sources: U. S. Energy Information AdministrationSources: U. S. Energy Information AdministrationSources: U. S. Energy Information AdministrationSources: U. S. Energy Information Administration

http://www.gecf.org/gecfmembers/nigeria# http://www.gecf.org/gecfmembers/nigeria# http://www.gecf.org/gecfmembers/nigeria# http://www.gecf.org/gecfmembers/nigeria#

http://www.indexmundi.com/nigeria/population.html http://www.indexmundi.com/nigeria/population.html http://www.indexmundi.com/nigeria/population.html http://www.indexmundi.com/nigeria/population.html

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thousand barrels per day

NIGERIA CRUDE OILCrude Oil Production Crude Oil Consumption Crude Oil Net Export

Attacks on Oil facilities decline

0

500

1.000

1.500

2.000

2.500

3.000

1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010

thousand barrels per day

Year

Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration, 2012

Attacks on Oil facilities decline

following the implementation of

the amnesty program in 2009 -

Crude output falls by more

than 25% as infrastructure

attacks and oil theft escalate

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0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

billion barrels

Year

CRUDE OIL RESERVES

Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration

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20

40

60

80

100

120

140

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200

1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

trillion cubic feet

Year

NATURAL GAS RESERVES

Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration

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0

200

400

600

800

1.000

1.200

1.400

1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010

billion cubic feet

Year

NIGERIA NATURAL GASNatural Gas Production Natural Gas Consumption

Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration, 2012

Net Exports

Closure of the Soku gas-

gathering plant in late 2008

to 2009

COAL PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION

0

0,05

0,1

0,15

0,2

1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010

million short tons

Year

COAL PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTIONCoal Production Coal Consumption

Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration

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0

1

2

3

4

5

6

1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010

gigawatts

Year

ELECTRICITY INSTALLED CAPACITY

Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration Year

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5

10

15

20

25

1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010

billion kilowatthours

Year

ELECTRICITY NET GENERATION AND CONSUMPTIONElectricity Generation Electricity Consumption

Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration

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TOTAL CO EMISSIONS FROM CONSUMPTION OF FOSSIL FUELS

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20

40

60

80

100

120

1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010

million metric tons of co2

Year

TOTAL CO2 EMISSIONS FROM CONSUMPTION OF FOSSIL FUELS

Source: U. S. Energy Information Administration

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0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1971 1974 1977 1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010

kg

Year

Nigeria Energy Use per Capital

Source: World Bank

PROJECTED ENERGY DEMAND AND SUPPLY FOR NIGERIA (in Mtoe)

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

2015 2020 2025 2030

Mtoe

Year

PROJECTED ENERGY DEMAND AND SUPPLY FOR NIGERIA (in Mtoe)

Reference (7%) High Growth (10%) Optimistic (13%)

Source: Energy Commission of Nigeria

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