Nicolas Schobinger | Business Transformation Academy - Post Merger Integration - Case Study from SAP
-
Upload
nicolas-schobinger -
Category
Technology
-
view
106 -
download
0
description
Transcript of Nicolas Schobinger | Business Transformation Academy - Post Merger Integration - Case Study from SAP
The Integration of BusinessObjects BTA – Spring 2012 Nicolas Schobinger / SVP / SAP Services / Global Strategy & Business Development May 11, 2012
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 2
Objectives & Agenda
Objectives � Share the experience integrating
BusinessObjects – one of the biggest M&A in Tech
� Share how we dealt with not ideal processes and situations
� Share how “bold” and “consequent” can pay off – vs a “compromise” PMI
Agenda � Context � Chronicles of the BusinessObjects
acquisition � Conclusions
BTA Spring 2012 Theme
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 3
SAP is the world's leading business software company
SAP today
� #1 in key Software segments
� 176’000 customers � 24 Industries � 120 countries � 37 languages � 59’400 employees � 2’900 certified partners
� Revenues of €14b at 33% operating margina
a for 2011, non-IFRS
Source: sap.com, investors relations
Services
Consumer Industries
Trading Industries
Financial Services
Process Manufacturing
Discrete Manufacturing
Public Services
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 4
The BusinessObjects acquisition
BusinessObjects � 6.0 bUSD / 3.8 bEUR price-tag
– Portfolio centered on Analytics – By then, 3rd largest deal in SW
� Public Tender in FR and US � Sizeable in all aspects for SAP
– Number of employees, locations, lines of businesses, ...
– Installed base, revenues to protect, channel
� BusinessObjects grew through M&A
SAP’s experience w/ M&A � Typical SAP deal w/ avrg deal size
factors smaller � Typical SAP deal used not to be a
public tender – Squeeze-out process can pose
problems � Typical SAP deal used to be narrow
in scope and IP driven � Dedicated M&A-team, focused on
pre-deal and IP – But PMI recognized as an important,
practice across SAP
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 5
© 2011 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 1 Internal
Business Transformation Management Methodology (BTM²) BTM²: The big picture
Enablement Program/Project
Management
Program Planning and Governance
Program & Proj.-Integr.
Mgmt
Program & Project Scope
Mgmt
Program & Project Time & Cost Mgmt
Program Quality Mgmt
Program Human
Resource Mgmt
Program Procurement
Mgmt
Risk Management
360° Strategic Risk
Assessment
Deep dives for strategic risk
areas
Assess transformation business case
Define risk strategy
Risk Management
Execution
Risk Monitoring
Identify additional
improvement
Risk Mgmt. as part of Board Governance
Competence & Training
Management
Competence strategy
Training need analysis
As-is analysis
Gap analysis
Curriculum development
Training preparation
Training
Evaluation & improvement
Program Reporting
Organizational Change
Management
Set-up & governance
Stakeholder management
Change agent network
Communication
management
Performance management - Project team
Performance management -
Business
Change readiness
assessment
Change monitoring
Processes Management
Determine scope of analysis
From template to bespoke inventory
Identify improvements /add attributes
Map selected processes
Plan process implementatio
n
Implement processes
Evaluate processes
Establish CIP
Value Management
Baseline analysis
Value estimation
Detailed business case
Agree ownership for
realization
Plan benefit realization
Execute benefit
realization
Review and evaluate results
Establish potentials for
further benefits
Meta Management Orchestration of individual disciplines: Guidelines, Leadership, Culture, Values and Communication
IT Transformation
Management
Business and IT Capability Assessment
To-be analysis
Gap analysis
IT roadmap plan
Solution architecture
design
IT Deployment
plan
IT Operations & Service
Optimization
IT Lifecycle Management
Strategy Management
AS-ISData Collection
Analysis of needs &
maturity level
Design business
vision
Design Business
Model
Integrated transformation
plan
Business Case
Organizational model
Risk analysis
Direction
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 7
Source: Ernst & Young; Deloitte
Determinants of M&A success or failure
Three key determinants along the M&A value chain
Failure can occur anywhere in the process. Each phase of a M&A-Transaction contains hidden risks, which must be reduced by active M&A management.
Pre-deal Deal Post-deal
! How to balance vision, strategic orientation and opportunistic behavior?
! How to ensure that the integration can achieve the increases in value which were expected when the decision was made?
right candidate
Choosing the
1 Robust justifications
Developing
2 the deal Securing
3 Value creation & growth
Ensuring
4
1 Consistency of the deal with the overall strategic purpose
3 Choice of integration approach and ability to integrate
! How to ensure that the decision-making process leads to the "right" decision?
! How to develop meaningful acquisition justifications despite pressures, un-certainties and merger inherent limitations (data, time, people involved ...)?
2 Quality of decision making (content and process)
Central ‘Thesis’ out of the PMI of BusinessObjects
Maximize the probability of achieving the desired outcome”
Claim 1
” Process and Methods as means to to deal with ambiguity”
Claim 2
”
� Address Critical Success Factors of M&A …
� … you went through, or others identified …
� … in a bold an consequent way
� Leverage Business Transformation ....
� … skills and methods …
� … applied to a ‘different’ context
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 6
BusinessObjects’ PMI chronicles Overview
announcement cut-over 22 + 24 weeks
Oct 7th
14 weeks
day 1
Jan 21st Dec 31st
� Strategic Rationale
� Business Case
� Integration Approach
� Leadership, Mgmt, high level org
� Red flags � Initiation &
Design � Staffing
� Agenda setting
� $
� Operations � Non-funding
� Topical coverage � Scalability of
program & methods
� Visibility & relevancy
� Strict PMO-focus on essential matters (Top 100, $, culture)
� Handover to line � Mid-term
planning & Budgeting
� BTrafo platforms and teams
Phase I Phase II
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 7
BusinessObjects’ PMI chronicles Key Topics
� Post-engineer Pre-Deal justification – Integration Approach, – Synergies – Retention approach
� Product roadmap
� Agonsticity, Customer retention
� GTM
– Coverage & assignment of customer base, segregated GTM – Offers
� Arms lengths (corporate laws, minority stakeholders, tax)
� PMI Logistics
– Thanks Giving, Christmas Field Kick-off, Quarter close; PaloAlto – Walldorf – Capacity – Measure readiness & risks
Phase I
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 8
BusinessObjects’ PMI chronicles Key Topics Phase
� Hand-over Phase I – New leads – New workstreams, delegate down, …
� Scale scope, methods, and accountability
– Maintain relevancy and visibility for decision making – Workstream structure to allow for ‘business-led’ without slipping into business as usual – TOP 100, Business Case & value tracking
� As usual – the unexpected and surprises – Pricelist – Forgotten customer segments/channels – GTM defections – Support models – IT cutover – P&L integration
Phase II
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 9
Conclusion
© 2011 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 1 Internal
Business Transformation Management Methodology (BTM²) BTM²: The big picture
Enablement Program/Project
Management
Program Planning and Governance
Program & Proj.-Integr.
Mgmt
Program & Project Scope
Mgmt
Program & Project Time & Cost Mgmt
Program Quality Mgmt
Program Human
Resource Mgmt
Program Procurement
Mgmt
Risk Management
360° Strategic Risk
Assessment
Deep dives for strategic risk
areas
Assess transformation business case
Define risk strategy
Risk Management
Execution
Risk Monitoring
Identify additional
improvement
Risk Mgmt. as part of Board Governance
Competence & Training
Management
Competence strategy
Training need analysis
As-is analysis
Gap analysis
Curriculum development
Training preparation
Training
Evaluation & improvement
Program Reporting
Organizational Change
Management
Set-up & governance
Stakeholder management
Change agent network
Communication
management
Performance management - Project team
Performance management -
Business
Change readiness
assessment
Change monitoring
Processes Management
Determine scope of analysis
From template to bespoke inventory
Identify improvements /add attributes
Map selected processes
Plan process implementatio
n
Implement processes
Evaluate processes
Establish CIP
Value Management
Baseline analysis
Value estimation
Detailed business case
Agree ownership for
realization
Plan benefit realization
Execute benefit
realization
Review and evaluate results
Establish potentials for
further benefits
Meta Management Orchestration of individual disciplines: Guidelines, Leadership, Culture, Values and Communication
IT Transformation
Management
Business and IT Capability Assessment
To-be analysis
Gap analysis
IT roadmap plan
Solution architecture
design
IT Deployment
plan
IT Operations & Service
Optimization
IT Lifecycle Management
Strategy Management
AS-ISData Collection
Analysis of needs &
maturity level
Design business
vision
Design Business
Model
Integrated transformation
plan
Business Case
Organizational model
Risk analysis
Direction
© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 7
Source: Ernst & Young; Deloitte
Determinants of M&A success or failure
Three key determinants along the M&A value chain
Failure can occur anywhere in the process. Each phase of a M&A-Transaction contains hidden risks, which must be reduced by active M&A management.
Pre-deal Deal Post-deal
! How to balance vision, strategic orientation and opportunistic behavior?
! How to ensure that the integration can achieve the increases in value which were expected when the decision was made?
right candidate
Choosing the
1 Robust justifications
Developing
2 the deal Securing
3 Value creation & growth
Ensuring
4
1 Consistency of the deal with the overall strategic purpose
3 Choice of integration approach and ability to integrate
! How to ensure that the decision-making process leads to the "right" decision?
! How to develop meaningful acquisition justifications despite pressures, un-certainties and merger inherent limitations (data, time, people involved ...)?
2 Quality of decision making (content and process)
Maximize the probability of achieving the desired outcome”
Claim 1
” Process and Methods as means to to deal with ambiguity”
Claim 2
”
operational PMI community