Newsletter - Roundtable on 'How Maharashtra can infuse Innovation and Creativity in its Education...

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“The principle goal of education in the schools should be creating men and women who are capable of doing new things, not simply repeating what other generations have done; men and women who are creative, inventive and discoverers, who can be critical and verify, and not accept, everything they are offered.” - Jean Piaget Observer Research Foundation Mumbai held a roundtable on 21 st March, 2014 to discuss how Maharashtra can infuse innovation and creativity in its Education system. The Chief Secretary of Maharashtra, Shri J S Saharia released ORF Mumbai’s report, “Thinking Out of the Box in Education: What India can Learn from Israel”, by Aparna Sivakumar. The Deputy Municipal Commissioner (Education) of Mumbai Municipal Corporation, Shri Sunil Dhamne, the State Project Coordinator, RMSA, Dr Suvarna Kharat, the Deputy Consul General of Israel in Mumbai Mr. Matan Zamir, and the Chairman of ORF Mumbai, Shri Sudheendra Kulkarni along with senior officials from the Government of Maharashtra and close to 90 educationists, educators and experts working in the field of education were present. About the Round table Inside This Issue 1. About the Roundtable 2. The Roundtable discussion Teaching innovations in the rural context Can we have a special scheme to nurture gifted children, especially from underprivileged families? Science and Learning by Doing Teachers & Teacher education Child-centric education Educational best practices in the state and BMC schools 3. Address by Shri J S Saharia and guests of honour 4. The road ahead 5. Roundtable Attendees Newsletter 21 March 2014 Roundtable on ‘How Maharashtra can infuse innovation and creativity in its Education system’ Observer Research Foundation Mumbai Ideas and Action for a Better India

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Observer Research Foundation Mumbai held a roundtable on 21st March, 2014 to discuss how Maharashtra can infuse innovation and creativity in its Education system.The Chief Secretary of Maharashtra, Shri J S Saharia released ORF Mumbai’s report, “Thinking Out of the Box in Education: What India can Learn from Israel”, by Aparna Sivakumar.The Deputy Municipal Commissioner (Education) of Mumbai Municipal Corporation, Shri Sunil Dhamne, the State Project Coordinator, RMSA, Dr Suvarna Kharat, the Deputy Consul General of Israel in Mumbai Mr. Matan Zamir, and the Chairman of ORF Mumbai, Shri Sudheendra Kulkarni along with senior officials from the Government of Maharashtra and close to 90 educationists, educators and experts working in the field of education were present.

Transcript of Newsletter - Roundtable on 'How Maharashtra can infuse Innovation and Creativity in its Education...

  • The principle goal of education in the schools should be

    creating men and women who are capable of doing new

    things, not simply repeating what other generations have

    done; men and women who are creative, inventive and

    discoverers, who can be critical and verify, and not accept,

    everything they are offered.

    - Jean Piaget

    Observer Research Foundation Mumbai held a roundtable

    on 21st March, 2014 to discuss how Maharashtra can infuse

    innovation and creativity in its Education system.

    The Chief Secretary of Maharashtra, Shri J S Saharia released

    ORF Mumbais report, Thinking Out of the Box in Education:

    What India can Learn from Israel, by Aparna Sivakumar.

    The Deputy Municipal Commissioner (Education) of Mumbai

    Municipal Corporation, Shri Sunil Dhamne, the State Project

    Coordinator, RMSA, Dr Suvarna Kharat, the Deputy Consul

    General of Israel in Mumbai Mr. Matan Zamir, and the

    Chairman of ORF Mumbai, Shri Sudheendra Kulkarni along

    with senior officials from the Government of Maharashtra

    and close to 90 educationists, educators and experts

    working in the field of education were present.

    About the Round table

    Inside This Issue

    1. About the Roundtable

    2. The Roundtable discussion

    Teaching innovations in the

    rural context

    Can we have a special scheme

    to nurture gifted children,

    especially from

    underprivileged families?

    Science and Learning by Doing

    Teachers & Teacher education

    Child-centric education

    Educational best practices in

    the state and BMC schools

    3. Address by Shri J S Saharia and

    guests of honour

    4. The road ahead

    5. Roundtable Attendees

    Newsletter

    21 March 2014

    Roundtable on

    How Maharashtra can infuse innovation and creativity in its

    Education system

    Observer Research Foundation Mumbai Ideas and Action for a Better India

  • PAGE 2

    The roundtables atmosphere was nothing short of electric, with everyone sharing their ideas and

    experiences. Though the time was short to do due justice to every discussion segment, several interesting

    thoughts were shared, which I will summarise here without much ado.

    The Roundtable

    Teaching Innovations in the rural context

    Talking about education innovations in the rural context, Mr Ashok

    Kalbag outlined the tenets of rural education from Vigyan Ashrams

    experience as:

    1. Learning by doing there are several low-cost activities that can

    be done with commonly available artefacts, designed around

    relevant problems to enrich learning.

    2. Economy an opportunity to earn while children learn (especially

    senior students); learning from low-cost artefacts.

    Education through development

    and

    development through

    education

    Vigyan Ashrams byline

    Mr Pralhad Kathole, a self-motivated and passionate Zilla Parishad teacher from Wada district emphasised the

    importance of being a lifelong learner. He opined that the B.Ed/ D.Ed training that lacks practical work does

    not sufficiently equip the teacher with knowhow and skills to face a real-life classroom or school scenario.

    Pralhad also explained how the NGO, QUEST (http://www.quest.org.in/) has immensely helped teachers like

    him with:

    Teacher study circle: breaking silos, sharing best practices, solving problems together A platform that

    brings teachers together along with experts to discuss and solve various problems that teachers face in their

    day-to-day classroom, understand pedagogies and share best practices. This has been extended to an

    online Marathi forum, which currently has over 250 members (http://forum.quest.org.in/).

    Digital literacy Working knowledge of the INSCRIPT keyboard helps build confidence in teachers to use the

    computer, especially in Marathi, breaking language-based entry barriers.

    Teaching resources Videos and other online resources that provide guidance on teaching methods

    (http://elearning.quest.org.in/)

    3. As in real life, there should be no water-tight compartments for every subject just as in real life, there are

    no boundaries, children should be able to explore and learn from every aspect of rural life, from low-cost

    construction, agriculture, animal husbandry to fabrication, food preservation.

    4. Community interface is critical take projects and problems from the community, and work towards

    solving them.

    5. Since children dont think within the box (intrinsically), its easier to introduce ideas. They are good at

    copying so seniors (teachers, parents and guardians) should be good, to lead the way by example.

  • PAGE 3

    Education in the rural

    context

    Teacher education and

    preparation for rural-

    environment and ongoing

    professional development.

    Learning resources.

    Language of instruction.

    Pedagogies learning by

    doing, real-life learning, and

    local inputs.

    Community interface.

    Modality of education

    delivery.

    Economics for solutions as

    well as student incentives.

    Several viewpoints were presented on the language of instruction

    and learning resources.

    1. For children living in rural and tribal belts, more resources should be

    created in their tribal dialects, with contextual flavor.

    2. Colloquial language can be used to explain concepts to children,

    however, the tutor should encourage and ensure that the child

    learns the accepted language, be it Marathi, Hindi or English.

    3. When one looks at learning by doing as a pedagogy, the

    language impediment blurs though students may struggle to

    communicate for the first few months, its not a concern in the long

    run, since children easily adapt quickly and learn.

    Learning resources and medium of delivery are also very critical,

    especially in rural areas:

    1. Videos that help teachers by providing them insights into the real

    classroom experience, inputs on pedagogies and ways to teach

    different concepts;

    2. Online modules that help children understand specific concepts

    better (not limited to a paragraph or a small chapter in a textbook)

    with explanatory videos, supporting experiments that children can

    do, as well as follow-up project work and field trips;

    3. Contextual learning resources that can be made available on

    tablets and mobiles as well. Children learn very quickly and also

    adapt to new technologies, as seen in Maharashtra Government-IIT

    Bombay experiment in Pandharpur.

    Professor Sudhakar Agarkar raised a critical point for rural teachers he emphasised the importance of

    preparing teachers for teaching in the rural environment; current teacher training programmes do not

    equip them with sufficient skills to face the real-scenario in a rural school.

    Reflecting from her experience in Israel, Dr Radhik Khanna underscored the importance of capacity

    building of teachers a good training programme that infuses a spirit of enthusiasm and confidence in

    teachers.

    Dr Madhuri Sawant outlined the success story of the Governments tablet pilot in Pandharpur and current

    work on the development of mathematics and science labs. We also discussed about Governments

    efforts towards formalising vocational education in secondary schools from this academic year. Both these

    efforts have the potential to bring about a large transformation of the education system.

  • PAGE 4

    Understanding Gifted Education

    Mrs Usha Pandit, Founder CEO, Mindsprings shared her expert inputs on gifted

    education. By definition, gifted children are children who exhibit a level of

    creativity as well as motivation (persistence and determination) above the

    median level. 5% of all populations are gifted giftedness spans multiple

    domains, cultures, economic strata and gender. Giftedness itself can be

    graded into mildly, moderately and exceptionally gifted. Though giftedness

    implies talent, privilege and often the glamour of genius, it also has rough

    edges there is often social and emotional immaturity, over-sensitivity, loss of

    perspectives and a tendency to cause self and social harm. Teachers

    typically teach to the average of the bell curve and there is neglect of the

    narrow special ends of the curve gifted children need more exposure,

    avenues for discovery, time, resources, appreciation and mentoring. A few

    things characterise gifted children:

    Thinking they think differently, they are fluent, deep and unconventional

    thinkers, enjoying the unexpected and the intense.

    Learning they are better at handling abstract and complex ideas. They

    make excellent connections and links, draw intuitive inferences and see

    cause and effect easily. They often teach themselves skills, are early readers

    and their curiosity is boundless.

    Educational equity does not mean educational

    sameness. Equity respects

    individual differences in

    readiness to learn and

    recognizes the value of

    each student.

    - A Nation Deceived

    Imagination They enjoy fantasy, daydreaming, intellectual playfulness and

    have a highly developed and often sophisticated sense of humour.

    Leadership They may be spirited in expressing their opinions and show great

    leadership abilities. They ask interesting, difficult or unexpected questions and

    are persistent in seeking answers.

    Originality;

    Discovery;

    Plurality;

    Creating resilience in

    children;

    Creating character;

    Promoting autonomous

    learning;

    Providing more

    opportunities for self-

    actualisation, so that

    giftedness can bloom;

    Teach children to be risk-

    takers, to be

    entrepreneurs;

    Creating more productive

    and fulfilled human

    beings.

    Gifted education is about:

    Ethics and Aesthetics Some have a high sense of justice and fair play or a heightened sensitivity to beauty or

    pain.

    Gifted education is about simulation and creative opportunities allowing the mind to think, to be creative

    and be challenged. The gifted education teacher should be a mentor who understands, intervenes without

    domination, explores with the child and shares his/her excitement.

    We, as parents and teachers should be alert to recognise giftedness (be it cognitive, intellectual, musical,

    inter or intrapersonal, bodily kinaesthetic, visual or spatial or naturalistic, and provide an environment that

    respects as well as nurtures the child (and his/her gifts).

    Teacher training and learning environment design will be critical for a gifted education programme.

    Since the scope of the topic was large, ORF Mumbai will hold a separate roundtable on Gifted education to

    understand the concept in detail, discuss international practices as well as practical proposals for

    implementation in Maharashtra.

  • PAGE 5

    Science & Learning by Doing

    Learning science cannot be divorced from learning by doing ideally the

    relationship is implicit, science education and science popularisation should

    go hand-in-hand. However, the current bookish education system is killing

    science.

    Dr Chitra Natarajan explained the different types of Learning by Doing:

    Gaining experience (learning) by doing;

    Learning by exploration (doing);

    The application of learning (theory, concepts) with the doing;

    Activities designed around learning.

    It is extremely important to not confuse the activity, or rather the product of

    the activity with learning this appears to be happening with the so-called

    project work assigned to children in schools (often done by their parents).

    Several important points were discussed:

    Its important to teach children design and collaborative learning;

    Learning should go beyond the classroom at home, at the play area

    (how see-saws in a park and even doors in the house can teach children

    about levers, fulcrum, etc.);

    Theres a lot of science in traditional things; science can be a way of life

    we should open up possibilities for children to see this and learn from

    them;

    Science should be FUN-damental and not something that children fear.

    There should be a structured vocational training programme for teachers

    as well, so that they are well-equipped to teach science and technology

    in classrooms.

    Inverted classroom methodology can be experimented in schools, with

    success.

    We cant have history teachers teaching science to children it should

    be someone who knows the basics of science.

    Pratham

    Science Programme

    The young, enthusiastic team

    from Pratham Science

    Programme explained their

    work in detail:

    3 core activities:

    o Science club

    o Science fair

    o Science workshop

    Vigyan mitras local youth,

    trained in science

    experiments, visiting

    schools and engaging

    children in workshops and

    the science club;

    Children are taught

    different concepts, with an

    emphasis on experience

    (and the process of

    learning);

    Camp Galileo a four-

    night astronomy workshop;

    Children are taught to

    perform experiments,

    analyse results and make

    conclusions;

    Confidence building is

    critical;

    Reading/ concept cards

    on different topics are also

    available.

    Education is not the learning of facts, but the training of the mind to think.

    Albert Einstein

    Learn more about the Chai and Why? A public informal science interaction Programme by TIFR

    http://www.tifr.res.in/~outreach/outreach/outreachchai.html

  • PAGE 6

    Teachers and Teacher Education

    The status of the teacher reflects the socio-cultural ethos of a society; it is said that no people

    can rise above the level of its teachers. The Government and the community should endeavor to

    create conditions which will help motivate and inspire teachers on constructive and creative

    lines. Teachers should have the freedom to innovate, to devise appropriate methods of

    communication and activities relevant to the needs and capabilities of and the concerns of the

    community. Teacher Education is a continuous process, and its pre-service and in-service

    components are inseparable

    National Policy on Education, 1986

    Everyone at the roundtable stressed on the importance of teacher development, empowerment and

    education.

    In fact, one of the tenets of teacher education is that teaching is not a one-time job. No matter what is done

    in the B.Ed/ D.Ed/ M.Ed course, in terms of content, curriculum, etc., we need teacher professional

    development programmes to be continuous.

    Currently, there is not enough support / focus towards continuous teacher upgradation in the education

    system.

    Teachers should be lifelong learners. In-service and professional development programmes are critical.

    Teachers should also be pointed to resources which can help them constantly upgrade themselves.

    B.Ed and D.Ed does not sufficiently prepare teachers for real-life teaching; the problems only multiply in

    rural settings. Practical-work exposure, internship and special contextual orientation are critical to skill

    teachers.

    Currently, teacher training does not cater to special education or catering to multiple intelligences of

    children a few teacher training colleges have introduced programmes towards this, where special

    educators guide and work with teacher trainees to help them develop a better understanding of lesson

    planning and delivery for an unequal classroom.

    We should have mechanisms to run through policy documents with teachers and explain its different

    gamuts, scope to them with multiple interactions, if needed. Currently most teachers lack a nuanced

    understanding of the National Curriculum Framework (NCF), Continuous Comprehensive Evaluation

    (CCE), etc.

    Teachers should be encouraged to identify obstacles and issues they are facing.

    We should respect, empower and enable teachers to do their job and provide them the supporting

    infrastructure.

    School Leadership development is imperative for better planning, management and mentorship.

    Teachers should have to focus on 'teaching' and not on other tasks like Census/ Election duties.

    A Teacher 'Sahayak' can play a key role in supporting the teacher.

    Divorce of 'professional degree' from the teacher's core subject puts the teacher at a disadvantage.

  • PAGE 7

    Theres a pressing need to work on the following, as suggested by Dr Chitra Natarajan:

    The child should be at the centre of education!

    Let the child have 'fun' while learning.

    Provide avenues for discovery and freedom.

    Introduce a high rigour of thinking in children.

    Respect and value 'all' intelligences and ensure that the teaching-

    learning process caters to multiple intelligences.

    Seek to build 'enquiry' in children.

    Prepare children for life.

    Teaching and learning through emotional well-being, EQ and not IQ,

    Art, literature and sport should play an active part of the childs

    education.

    We should move towards 'autonomous' learning.

    We should teach children design, collaborative learning they are born

    with design abilities, just as they are born with linguistic abilities.

    Give more options to children - not all are oriented towards 'science',

    we cannot label them as unfit/ unsuccessful because they do not excel

    in science or mathematics.

    Engage in real-life issues in the classroom, even if 'controversial' since

    Do not train a child to learn by force or harshness;

    but direct them to it by

    what amuses their minds, so

    that you may be better

    able to discover with

    accuracy the peculiar bent

    of the genius of each.

    - Plato

    Education is the manifestation of perfection already in man. Strength must come to

    the nation through education. A nation is advanced in proportion as education and

    intelligence spread among the masses.

    Swami Vivekananda

  • PAGE 8

    Innovations in Maharashtra Education system

    Shri J S Sharia, Chief Secretary, Government of Maharashtra, Shri Sunil

    Dhamne, Deputy Municipal Commissioner (Education), BMC, Dr Suvarna

    Kharat, State Project Coordinator, RMSA outlined several innovations that

    have been/ and are being implemented in the Maharashtra state.

    Government of Maharashtra

    Strengthening English language knowledge for teachers with the British

    Council (60,000 primary teachers; 30,000 secondary teachers).

    School Leadership Programme for heads of schools with the British

    Council; headmasters should know how to manage a school, how to

    motivate teachers, how to be self-vigilant to set their own benchmarks;

    they must ensure that children learn, perform and are creative.

    Mathematics education workshop for teachers, using online-live

    classrooms, with IIT-Bombay. HBCSE and BARC are also involved.

    Learning outcomes programme with Accenture.

    Tablet-based education in Pandharpur and creation of math and

    science labs.

    Government of Maharashtra is also working towards formalising

    vocationalisation in secondary education.

    Shri J S Saharia on Accountability

    and Quality of Education.

    http://youtu.be/nFfMwhEK88c

    Shri Sunil Dhamne on innovations in

    BMC schools.

    https://youtu.be/3cc9fsQ3-zw

    Dr Suvarna Kharat on Maharashtra

    Education system, teacher training,

    Capacity building, vocationalisation

    and empowerment of SMC.

    http://youtu.be/9HO4FpPkgEQ

    BMC

    Semi-language pattern thats followed in BMC schools (science and

    mathematics are taught in English, and other subjects in Marathi)

    School Excellence Programme which aims at several improvements in

    school education improving quality of education, increasing

    attendance and reducing dropouts, with the involvement of experts,

    well-established pedagogies, activity-based learning and increased

    teacher participation.

    And many more

    Ashok Kalbag on Education

    innovations in the rural context

    http://youtu.be/zzL-wjgaezI

    Dr Chitra Natarjan on Science

    and Learning by Doing

    http://youtu.be/llWt8qc-fO0

    Aparna Sivakumars presentation on

    Thinking out-of-the-box in Education

    http://prezi.com/rugarzljb2b2/innovati

    on-and-creativity/

  • PAGE 9

    While access has significantly improved, it is extremely critical that we all work together, and act as watchdogs

    of the system to help improve accountability and quality. He rued that though government spends 90% of the

    cost for education (the annual teacher salary bill for the government is Rs. 30,000 crores a teacher, in fact

    earns more than an engineering graduate in his first job), quality of education has not gotten where it should.

    Shri J S Saharia spoke about three main issues plaguing education:

    1. The private-public participation in school education has not completely yielded the desired results

    though there are a few great institutions, a large number of them exist for commercial reasons and not

    for imparting quality education this, despite the fact that the government pays for teacher salaries. Can

    we introduce systems which make them more accountable?

    2. One experiment by a person/ organisation in an isolated school is excellent, but how does one replicate it.

    Replicability is very critical there are 100,000 schools, 750,000 teachers, and close to 20 million children in

    Maharashtra itself!

    3. Things are more visible, manageable, and controllable in and around Mumbai, for instance. But we have

    no visibility into what is happening in the rural areas are the best-intentioned teachers going there, are

    children coming to the school? The governance and the systems that are in place currently have its own

    implications and problems. Therefore we are not able to take the initiatives and concepts to the last leg

    to all teachers and children. This is the gravest challenge, not just in Maharashtra, but all over the country,

    and even the world. How does one introduce accountability into every teacher, every governing/

    supervisory officer? How can we ensure that all stakeholders in school education perform as they are

    expected to perform?

    We need to quickly move into the next stage quality education. It has to be a localised experiment; it

    should be a self-motivated, self-sustainable initiative, something that does not need supervision; it should be

    self-propelling it should not be incentivised or disincentivised.

    He highlighted the fact that we are not in the blame game. We have to create committed people in the field

    of education. And they should come into the system and should advise the government also. We all have to

    apply our minds and find workable, feasible and viable solutions.

    We need to collectively drive reforms, drive change!

    Shri J S Saharias address is available on YouTube http://youtu.be/nFfMwhEK88c

    Shri JS Saharia: an appeal to work together to improve the Quality of Education

    Shri J S Saharia, Chief Secretary, Government of Maharashtra congratulated ORF Mumbai for the report,

    Thinking out-of-the-box in Education, the roundtable and the launch of the Change Agents in School

    Education and Research (CASER) platform.

    While admitting that it is not untrue that the school education is in shambles today, and that quality has been

    the biggest casualty, he pointed out to the fact that we have come a long way in the past few decades

    since independence Maharashtra is probably one of the only states in the country, where we have one

    primary school within 1.5 kilometers of a child!

  • PAGE 10

    Mr Jonathan Miller, Consul General of the State of Israel, Mumbai, in his

    video address explained how education in Israel is seen as a key foundation

    and the very basis of the state. Israel understood early on itself that without

    an education system that encourages children to be creative, innovative

    and ask questions, it would be very difficult for the country to develop.

    He felt that India is also striding along the same lines, and took the

    opportunity to extend Israels support to the Government of Maharashtra to

    help the school systems in Maharashtra to implement some of the unique

    systems that they have developed in Israel, that have helped children there

    to be innovative and think out-of-the-box. He reiterated that Israel is ready to

    partner for better education and will be happy to play a small role towards

    contributing towards creating an innovative society.

    Indo-Israel partnership to help infuse more innovative educational practices

    Mr. Jonathan Millers welcome

    address at the roundtable

    http://youtu.be/tXgpiz_-UXA

    Shri Sudheendra Kulkarni, Chairman, ORF Mumbai spoke about how

    Learning by Doing is the foundation of Mahatma Gandhijis Nai Talim

    learning must begin with hand, heart, then head the intellectual,

    emotional, development, character development, spiritual development

    and artistic development should go together in education: there should be

    a harmonisation. We should rediscover the tradition of learning in India itself.

    He appreciated Maharashtra Governments leading efforts towards

    vocationalising secondary education. He spoke about how the current

    system does not have drop-outs but creates push-outs children who

    have talent, intelligence and desire to learn further are pushed out by the

    system! Learning by doing will be critical not just for the push-outs but for

    the others who are in the secondary education system.

    We need RTQE, Right to Quality Education, not just RTE!

    Shri Sudheendra Kulkarnis

    address at the roundtable

    http://youtu.be/uQ4rxY8Vltw

    He lauded BMCs efforts towards blending education in Matrubhasha(Marathi) as well as English, and how

    this can help bring up the enrollments that had dropped in municipal schools!

    Shri Sudheendra Kulkarni pointed out that in the past few years there have been several landmark legislations

    in the sphere of education, but as Dr Vivek Monteiro pointed out, we need the right to quality education, we

    need universalisation. RTQE is what India needs. The Government must define outcomes government and

    private institutions should work together and be held accountable against these outcome parameters.

    Talking about gifted education, he stressed on the fact that it is not an inegalitarian concept it is to

    recognise that some children, in some ways are gifted, who with special attention can really bloom, blossom

    and be assets to the nation. He gave the example of what Israel has done by designing special measures to

  • PAGE 11

    identify gifted children and providing an institutionalised system where these

    children interact with best scholars, best scientists, and artists in Israel. Why cant we

    do it in India?

    ORF Mumbai is working on launching two initiatives in education Change Agents

    in School Education and Research (CASER) and Change Agents in Higher

    Education and Research (CAHER). He pointed that many of the change agents

    are already amongst us at the roundtable and appealed to everyone to partner

    with ORF Mumbai to take these two concepts to reality.

    He also took this opportunity to applaud the efforts of Shri Firoz Ashraf-jis Uncles

    Classes what he, his wife and daughter have achieved in the past ten years is

    nothing but a social revolution in a nanoscale, making education possible for poor

    Muslim girls (not just Muslim girls, also Hindi girls).

    ORF Mumbais

    Forthcoming Publication

    on Excellence through

    Autonomy

    There are at least 50-60

    engineering colleges in

    the country today where

    the quality of student

    intake is comparable to

    that at the IITs. If these

    colleges could be given

    autonomy and assisted

    with improving the quality

    of education delivery and

    their research, then we

    could produce sufficient

    numbers of well-trained

    engineers who can

    engage in research and

    produce products,

    patents and services to

    deal with the challenges

    facing the country.

    - Dr F C Kohli

    Chairman,

    Board of Governors,

    College of Engineering,

    Pune

    Dr Suvarna Kharat on Maharashtra School Education

    Dr Kharat, State Project Coordinator, RMSA, appreciated ORF Mumbais efforts

    towards bringing together experts in education and the government in the same

    platform, the comprehensive discussion at the roundtable and also conveyed the

    best wishes of Smt Ashwini Bhide, who was unable to grace the event. She

    explained that due to multiple responsibilities of the government, it is currently

    difficult to provide the best of facilities in schools, but she strongly believes that this

    will change. She specifically stressed on a few aspects:

    Unified District Information System for Education (UDISE) is an extremely well

    designed and powerful system which can help consolidate details of schools as

    well as teachers (including their professional qualifications and development

    programmes) and provide real-time data on schools and drive better school

    and classroom planning, resource allocation and decision making. Schools

    need to take this seriously.

    Theres a need for capacity building of headmasters as well as teachers. We

    start leadership development very late in life it is important to initiate this much

    earlier on in life.

    Its critical to ensure subject-wise qualification and competency of teachers.

    She gave the example of Malaysias education system, where teachers are

    required to qualify to teach subjects via specific tests that they should

    successfully complete within a timeframe, failing which they should choose an

    alternate route.

    She underscored the need to empower the School Management Committee

    their role should move beyond ensuring quality mid-day meals, and ensure even

    quality of teachers, and education.

  • PAGE 12

    The road ahead

    Coming together is a beginning,

    keeping together is progress,

    working together is success.

    - Henry Ford

    The roundtable was just a beginning. There are several areas where

    we all need to come together and work on towards ensuring quality

    education for the millions of school children, for instance:

    Teacher development and education;

    Education innovations in the rural context;

    Streamlining of educational governance and improving

    accountability;

    Science and math education;

    Holistic and enriched education for children (respecting every

    childs interest, passion and aptitude);

    Learning resources;

    Technology interventions;

    Teaching-learning pedagogies;

    Practitioner networks;

    Effective implementation of government policies and

    frameworks;

    Vocational education

    C ASE R

    The list as well as our interests and expertise are varied and many! I would like to invite you all to be a part of

    our broad-based platform called Change Agents in School Education and Research (CASER) and work

    towards helping the government institutionalise scalable, replicable initiatives and ideas and improve the

    quality of education.

    ORF Mumbai will start the next series of focused discussions shortly, so that we can identify the core areas of

    work and create working groups which can focus on delivering the much-needed outcomes.

    Looking forward to a successful collaboration that produces tangible results towards improving the quality of

    education.

    Please feel free to contact me at [email protected]:

    To play an active role in CASER

    For a detailed transcript or audio-video of the roundtable discussion

    For ideas and suggestions

    To get a copy of ORF Mumbais report, Thinking out of the Box in Education: What India can learn from

    Israel in English or Marathi.

  • PAGE 13

    Change Agents at the Roundtable

    Dr Suvarna Kharat, RMSA, Department of School Education and Sports, Government of Maharashtra

    S J Shastri, Department of School Education and Sports, Government of Maharashtra

    Preetam Kale (Accenture), Department of School Education and Sports, Government of Maharashtra

    S M Dhamne, MCGM

    Sneha Saigal, Akanksha Foundation

    M Mehta, Alka Org

    Harita R Puranik, All India Radio

    Sunil Sharma, Aqua Capital

    Mary Ellen Matsui, Atma

    Lisa Rodricks, Atma

    Krishna Ramkumar, Avanti Fellows

    Simantini Dhuru, Avehi Abacus Project

    Dr Richa Singh, CACR

    Dr S G Wagle, CACR

    Niharika Mannar, CHIP Mumbai

    Manish C Kadam, DD News

    R N Bhaskar, DNA

    Jayendra Kulkarni, Droid Digital

    Dr Jonathan Joshi, Eduvance

    Mamta Sodani, Fun Zone

    Prof Chitra Natarjan, HBCSE

    Devashree P, HBCSE

    Dr Pooja Birwatkar, HBCSE

    Dr Minakshi Walke, I E S V N S

    Dr Madhuri Sawant, IIT Bombay

    Ninad Vengurlekar, IL & FS

    Anushree Mittal Yadav, inOpen

    Ashok Kalbag, IUCEE/ Vigyan Ashram

    Surendra Dighe, Jidnyasa Trust Thane

    Nachiket Nitsure, Jnana Prabodhini

    Md Maksud Alam, Kaivalya Education Foundation

    Sharik Chatterjee, Kaivalya Education Foundation

    Prajakta Kasale, Loksatta

    B Meneza, M W Co Ltd

    A P Deshpande, Marathi Vidyan Parishad

    Ramya Venkataraman, McKinsey & Company

    Usha Pandit, Mindsprings

    Vidushi Chaudhry, Mindsprings

    Ali Muhammad Chisty, Minhaj-ul-Quran

    Sapana Purandare, Muktangan Mumbai

    Dr Nandumar Jadhav, Navnirmiti

    Dr Vivek Monteiro, Navnirmiti

  • PAGE 14

    Change Agents at the Roundtable

    Geeta Mahashabde, Navnirmiti, Pune

    Vipula Abhyankar, Navnirmiti, Pune

    Girish Nair, Netcore

    Diksha Singh, Praja

    Milind Mhaske, Praja

    Anagha Gangan, Pratham

    Neha Thakur, Pratham

    Shraddha Chorgi, Pratham

    Jagdip Nikam, Pratham Science Program

    Mery E Loke, Pratham Science Program

    Sonal Naik, Pratham Science Program

    Murtuza Merchant, PTI

    Nitin Nimkar, QUEST

    Kusha Sharma, Reliance Foundation

    Shalini Garg, Reliance Foundation

    Dr M K Krishnamoorthy, Reliance Industries

    M P Girish Kumar, Reliance Industries

    Rajendra Vadadkar, Reliance Industries

    Vinayak V Dixit, S R Pusalkar & Co

    Mithila Dalvi, Samvaad a dialogue

    Vinayak Kale, Shishir Vihar, Dadar

    Dr Jayashree Inbaraj, Smt Kapila Khandvala College of Education

    Priya Khan, SPARK

    Dr Radhik Khanna, SPJ Sadhana School

    Anamika R, Sujaya Foundation

    Neelambari Rao, Sujaya Foundation

    Aditya Narayanan, Teach for India

    Mekhala Vadadkar, Teach for India

    Surendra Kulkarni, TIFR Mumbai

    Firoz Ashraf, Uncles Tuition

    Sneha Madiath, UNICEF

    Ritika Bajaj, Vidya Mumbai

    S C Agarkar, Vidya Prasarak Mandal

    Pralhad Kathole, ZP School, Nihali

    Dr Sharad Wagle, adCom plus

    A V Shenoy

    Bharat V Sha

    Dr Ketan Kalaskar

    Giriraj Kavi

    Lyn Wulfsohn

    Shivshankar Reddy

    Vinayaka Patil

    Vincent D'Souza

    Inside This Issue21 March 2014

    About the Round tableTeaching Innovations in the rural contextThe RoundtableUnderstanding Gifted EducationScience & Learning by DoingTeachers and Teacher EducationThe child should be at the centre of education!Innovations in Maharashtra Education systemShri JS Saharia: an appeal to work together to improve the Quality of EducationIndo-Israel partnership to help infuse more innovative educational practicesWe need RTQE, Right to Quality Education, not just RTE!Dr Suvarna Kharat on Maharashtra School EducationThe road aheadChange Agents at the RoundtableChange Agents at the Roundtable