New England Colonies Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of the New England Colonies.

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New England New England Colonies Colonies Religion Influenced the Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of Settlement and government of the New England Colonies the New England Colonies

Transcript of New England Colonies Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of the New England Colonies.

Page 1: New England Colonies Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of the New England Colonies.

New England New England ColoniesColonies

Religion Influenced the Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of Settlement and government of

the New England Coloniesthe New England Colonies

Page 2: New England Colonies Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of the New England Colonies.

Key Terms and Key PeopleKey Terms and Key People

Key TermsKey Terms

PilgrimsPilgrims

Mayflower CompactMayflower Compact

PuritansPuritans

Great MigrationGreat Migration

Fundamental Fundamental Orders of Orders of ConnecticutConnecticut

King Philip’s WarKing Philip’s War

Key PeopleKey People

Roger WilliamsRoger Williams

Ann HutchinsonAnn Hutchinson

Page 3: New England Colonies Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of the New England Colonies.

April Showers Bring…April Showers Bring…

When king Henry VIII creates the Church When king Henry VIII creates the Church of England the Separatists Break from the of England the Separatists Break from the ChurchChurch

The The PilgrimsPilgrims leave England for Holland leave England for Holland and seek settlement in the North and seek settlement in the North American ColoniesAmerican Colonies

The Pilgrims land in New England and The Pilgrims land in New England and Signed the Signed the Mayflower CompactMayflower Compact for Self for Self Government and majority Rule Government and majority Rule

Page 4: New England Colonies Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of the New England Colonies.

Bring MayflowersBring Mayflowers During the first winter half the Pilgrims During the first winter half the Pilgrims

diedie

With help from the Native Americans, the With help from the Native Americans, the pilgrims learned to hunt plant and fishpilgrims learned to hunt plant and fish

Pilgrims and Native Americans would Pilgrims and Native Americans would celebrate peace as trade began in the celebrate peace as trade began in the coloniescolonies

New England became the Home of New England became the Home of Religious FreedomReligious Freedom

Page 5: New England Colonies Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of the New England Colonies.

Puritan At HeartPuritan At Heart Puritans Puritans leave England for North America leave England for North America

to escape the Church of England to escape the Church of England

During the During the Great MigrationGreat Migration 20,000 20,000 Puritans come to New EnglandPuritans come to New England

Puritans come to New England well Puritans come to New England well prepared and thrivedprepared and thrived

Puritans would set up a Commonwealth Puritans would set up a Commonwealth where people worked for the good of the where people worked for the good of the groupgroup

Page 6: New England Colonies Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of the New England Colonies.

One Way StreetOne Way Street Commonwealths would be run by Commonwealths would be run by

congregations in town meetings who congregations in town meetings who chose the general court and governorchose the general court and governor

The New England Way stresses duty, The New England Way stresses duty, godliness, hard work and honestygodliness, hard work and honesty

The Puritans led New England Growth The Puritans led New England Growth and Education, requiring all children and Education, requiring all children learn to read the Biblelearn to read the Bible

Page 7: New England Colonies Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of the New England Colonies.

The FUN in FUNdamentalThe FUN in FUNdamental

Some Puritans set up new colonies in Some Puritans set up new colonies in Connecticut under the Connecticut under the Fundamental Fundamental Orders of ConnecticutOrders of Connecticut

In Connecticut, Non Church members In Connecticut, Non Church members could vote and governor’s powers could vote and governor’s powers were limitedwere limited

John Wheelwright would set up a town John Wheelwright would set up a town in Exeter following the Mayflower in Exeter following the Mayflower CompactCompact

Page 8: New England Colonies Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of the New England Colonies.

The Rhode to Religious The Rhode to Religious FreedomFreedom

Roger WilliamsRoger Williams opposed required church opposed required church attendance and the taking of native American attendance and the taking of native American lands and sets up Rhode Islandlands and sets up Rhode Island

Anne Hutchinson is also forced to leave Anne Hutchinson is also forced to leave Massachusetts for Rhode IslandMassachusetts for Rhode Island

Quakers faced religious persecution for their Quakers faced religious persecution for their religious beliefs and their opinions on Native religious beliefs and their opinions on Native American TreatmentAmerican Treatment

Due to their Harsh Treatment the Quakers Due to their Harsh Treatment the Quakers Fled to Rhode IslandFled to Rhode Island

Page 9: New England Colonies Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of the New England Colonies.

Big LossesBig Losses Native Americans believed Native Americans believed

EVERYONE owned the land, Settlers EVERYONE owned the land, Settlers Believed in Individual OwnershipBelieved in Individual Ownership

Puritans fight Native Americans in Puritans fight Native Americans in King Philip’s WarKing Philip’s War

Native Americans Lose the War, Native Americans Lose the War, Lose their land, and Many Become Lose their land, and Many Become Slaves Slaves

Page 10: New England Colonies Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of the New England Colonies.

King Philip’s WarKing Philip’s War

Native AmericansNative Americans Everyone has Everyone has

right to landright to land 3000 Killed3000 Killed Metacom KilledMetacom Killed 500 Native 500 Native

Americans Americans EnslavedEnslaved

EuropeansEuropeans Land owned by Land owned by

IndividualsIndividuals 600 Killed600 Killed 45 villages 45 villages

attackedattacked 12 villages 12 villages

destroyeddestroyed Won WarWon War

Page 11: New England Colonies Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of the New England Colonies.

Error in JUDGEmentError in JUDGEment

After A story from an Indian Slave After A story from an Indian Slave “bewitched” girls accuse others of “bewitched” girls accuse others of WitchcraftWitchcraft

The Salem Witch Trials forced the The Salem Witch Trials forced the accused to name other witches leading accused to name other witches leading to more deathto more death

20 people would be put to death by 20 people would be put to death by the end of the trials the end of the trials

Page 12: New England Colonies Religion Influenced the Settlement and government of the New England Colonies.

This has been another This has been another World Famous Mr. Green World Famous Mr. Green PowerPoint PresentationPowerPoint Presentation

I feel a Browns Super Bowl I feel a Browns Super Bowl Coming On!!Coming On!!