New Banking Licenses – Impact on Indian Banking

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    New Banking LicensesImpact on

    Indian Banking SectorPresented ByArrivals 2014.

    Dr. Nilesh Khadse (Asst. Manager IDBI)

    Ms. Chandani Bhoota (Asst. Manager IDBI) Mr. Vikash Gupta (Asst. Manager IDBI)

    Mr. Amar Kumar Bihari (Asst. Manager IDBI)

    Mr. B.Anupam Benerji (Asst. Manager IDBI)

    Mr. Praveen Kamble (Asst. Manager IDBI)

    Ms. Manika Sahu (Asst. Manager IDBI)

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    Introduction

    BankingMore than 60% financial assets of Indian

    Economy.

    India has 27 PSBs Cover 70% of total banking assets.

    Low credit /GDPRatio.

    Large chunk of population is left out.

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    Need for new licenses.

    Huge untapped Potential- Demographic dividend

    Burgeoning middle class

    Increasing purchasing power parity

    Widespread access to internet and mobile

    Financial inclusion

    RBI has granted in principle approval to IDFC ,

    Bandhan Financial Services Private Limited.

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    Impact on Indian Banking Sector

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    Enhanced Competition

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    Enhanced competition

    Pros

    Beneficial for the customer- improved service;

    Decreased charges.

    Cons

    Public sector bank is the first one to get hit.

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    Higher Deposit Rate And Lower Lending Rate

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    Higher Deposit Rate And Lower LendingRate

    Pros Higher return and cheaper credit .

    Marginalised sections of the society will have access to credit.

    Deposit and credit growth.

    Decrease in concentration risk.

    Cons It will adversely affect the profit margin.

    Stringent application of BASEL III norms. RBIs Priority Sector Lending norms

    More merger and acquisition possibilities.

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    Financial Innovation

    Pros Enhanced customer satisfaction.

    More customised new banking products.

    Cons

    Banks may indulge in riskier credit propositions , there

    is a potential for increase in volatility.

    Regulatory costs will go up.

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    Use of Technology

    Pros To reduce the operational costs new banks can opt fortechnology.

    Cheaper and faster customer services.

    Cons

    Security and privacy concerns .

    Increased risk of sabotage.

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    Financial InclusionPros

    Reaching the masses.

    Coverage ,Outreach ,Deployment.

    Cons

    Time frame of scaling up from rural to urban areas.

    Complexity in regulatory compliance

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    Corporate Governance

    Pros

    Dilution of Equity

    Cons

    Conflict of interest

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    Conclusion

    New entrantsunlikely to make material difference.

    PSBs in line of fire.

    Progressive approach to mass serving .

    New Bankers New Era

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    References

    http://www.rbi.org.in/home.aspx

    http://www.arthapedia.in

    http://www.iba.org.in/

    Banks in India:Challenges & Opportunities- Keynote address delivered by

    Shri Harun R Khan, Deputy Governor a t the BFSI Conference 2014 . Business Standard.

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