Neutron Stars By: Reina and Dane. What Is A Neutron Star? A Star made entirely out of neutrons...

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Neutron Stars By: Reina and Dane

Transcript of Neutron Stars By: Reina and Dane. What Is A Neutron Star? A Star made entirely out of neutrons...

Page 1: Neutron Stars By: Reina and Dane. What Is A Neutron Star? A Star made entirely out of neutrons Remains of stars that had btw 1.4 and 9 times the mass.

Neutron Stars

By: Reina and Dane

Page 2: Neutron Stars By: Reina and Dane. What Is A Neutron Star? A Star made entirely out of neutrons Remains of stars that had btw 1.4 and 9 times the mass.

What Is A Neutron Star?

• A Star made entirely out of neutrons• Remains of stars that had btw 1.4

and 9 times the mass of out sun

Page 3: Neutron Stars By: Reina and Dane. What Is A Neutron Star? A Star made entirely out of neutrons Remains of stars that had btw 1.4 and 9 times the mass.

What Do They Do?

• After a star goes nova:– Remaining core collapses–Outer layers blasted into space Result

of Nebula– Gravity condenses the core to about 25

km in diameter in a few seconds***It’s so dense, a pinhead’s worth of

material can weigh as much as a supertanker!!!!

Page 4: Neutron Stars By: Reina and Dane. What Is A Neutron Star? A Star made entirely out of neutrons Remains of stars that had btw 1.4 and 9 times the mass.

Why is it able to shrink?

• Electro-Magnetic Force (EM) :- Keeps electrons out of the atom’s nucleus

• Star’s mass and gravity is able to overcome EM force

• In the brief seconds EM force is broken, then electrons and protons are combined.

Page 5: Neutron Stars By: Reina and Dane. What Is A Neutron Star? A Star made entirely out of neutrons Remains of stars that had btw 1.4 and 9 times the mass.

What’s Inside?

• Simple main three layers:- Solid core- “Liquid” mantel- Thin solid crust

Page 6: Neutron Stars By: Reina and Dane. What Is A Neutron Star? A Star made entirely out of neutrons Remains of stars that had btw 1.4 and 9 times the mass.

Axis

• TWO Axis:-Magnetic -Rotational

Which brings us to…..

Page 7: Neutron Stars By: Reina and Dane. What Is A Neutron Star? A Star made entirely out of neutrons Remains of stars that had btw 1.4 and 9 times the mass.

Pulsar

• Same thing as a neutron star with one added feature:-Emits 2 high-energy beams, concentrated along magnetic axis

• Beams made of material stolen from companion star– Particles accelerated to

speeds as 20% the speed of light!!!!

Page 8: Neutron Stars By: Reina and Dane. What Is A Neutron Star? A Star made entirely out of neutrons Remains of stars that had btw 1.4 and 9 times the mass.

VIDEO!!!

• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jBX6WOK72Kg

Page 9: Neutron Stars By: Reina and Dane. What Is A Neutron Star? A Star made entirely out of neutrons Remains of stars that had btw 1.4 and 9 times the mass.

MAIN POINTS• Neutron stars are

mainly made out of neutrons

• It has three main layers

• There are two axis• Pulsar emits two

high-energy beams

Page 10: Neutron Stars By: Reina and Dane. What Is A Neutron Star? A Star made entirely out of neutrons Remains of stars that had btw 1.4 and 9 times the mass.

Works cited

Cain, Fraser. "Neutron Star." Universe Today. Universe Today, 27 Jan. 2009. Web. 21 Jan. 2011. <http://www.universetoday.com/24219/what-is-a-neutron-star/>.

"Neutron Stars." Chris Mihos - Webhome. 11 Jan. 2006. Web. 21 Jan. 2011. <http://burro.astr.cwru.edu/stu/stars_neutron.html>.

"Neutron Stars and Pulsars - Introduction." Imagine The Universe! Home Page. NASA, Dec. 2006. Web. 21 Jan. 2011. <http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/science/know_l1/pulsars.html>.