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By the same author:The Network Marketer’s Guide to SuccessThe Tax Guide for MLM/Direct Selling DistributorsThe MLM Corporate HandbookThe Starting and Running the Successful MLM Company ManualNetwork Marketing: What you should know
Network Marketing: Window of OpportunityCopyright 1992 by Jeffrey A. BabenerPublished by Legaline PublicationsBank of America Financial Center121 S.W. Morrison Street, Ste. 1020Portland, OR 97204-3140(503) 226-6600(Ordering information: 800-231-2162 or 503-226-6600)
Reprinted 2013Printed in the United StatesIBSN# 0-9633668-0-7
All rights reserved. Reproduction or use in any manner, without express permis-sion of the publisher, is prohibited. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, the publisher assumes no responsibility for errors of omissions, neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of information contained herein.
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Table of Contents The Big Picture
A New Way of Working The Small Picture
The Network Marketing Phenomenon The Business of Network Marketing
Network Marketing Companies The Future of Network Marketing
The New Marketing Why Network Marketing?
What is Network Marketing? Every Marketer’s Goal
Enthusiasm: Word of Mouth Marketing Your Sphere of Influence
Lots of People - Each Doing a Little Network Marketing Success
The Networker’s Rewards Choosing the Right Company
Eight Considerations for a Legitimate Network Marketing Company
…You are the Bottom Line
The Big Picture An “entrepreneurial revolution” is sweeping America!
This shouldn’t surprise you. As a democratic
society such as ours matures, it is only natural that our
system of free enterprise will evolve and grow. And as
democracy triumphs in more and more countries
throughout the world, this entrepreneurial revolution is
taking on truly global proportions.
Today, the desire to become an entrepreneur is
shared by an ever increasing number of men and
women. It has grown from an isolated, individual dream
into a cultural phenomenon. Fueled by economic
uncertainties and supported by the dynamic structural
changes accompanying the shift from an industrial to a
serviced-based economy, the entrepreneurial revolution is
generating new and unique opportunities in every area of
our lives.
A New Way of Working
Innovative alternatives to conventional business
models are rapidly changing the way North Americans
buy and sell everything.
Forty years ago, franchising was a relatively new and
misunderstood phenomenon. Today, more than $600
billion in annual sales is generated through franchises
in the United States alone — more than one-third of all
retail sales!
Also twenty years ago, a number of industries that
have transformed our lives and work simply did not
exist. William Gates and Steven Jobs were teenagers
back then, tinkering with new technologies in their
garages. These young entrepreneurs created the global
personal computer revolution. The founders of Microsoft
Software and Apple Computer became one of the two of
the wealthiest men in the world.
The Small Picture
The vast majority of new jobs created in the United
States come from small businesses with fewer than 20
employees. America means small business — and
there are more than 23 million of them operating in this
country today. Every direction you turn — in large cities
and small towns, in the suburbs and in rural
communities as well —small businesses are everywhere.
In 2012, there were an estimated 38 million home-
based businesses in America. A new home-based
business is started every 12 seconds in the United States.
There are nearly 16 million people in the United States
selling consumer products and services in the range of
$30 billion and more than 90 million people around the
world involved in network marketing with sales exceeding
$150 billion. The Direct Selling Association (DSA)
reports that 15.8 million people in the United States
alone work from home.
The qualities of increased customer service,
convenience, superior product quality, employee
participation, corporate responsibility, vision and
purpose, and making a contribution to others, have
become the hallmarks of leading-edge business. Here
again, small businesses are taking a leadership role in
both innovation and implementation of these qualities
throughout their organizations.
These entrepreneurial enterprises are laying the
foundation for the future of America and the world.
The Network Marketing
Phenomenon
Within this exciting and expanding arena of free
enterprise exists one of the fastest growing, most
dynamic new ways of doing business in the world
today — a unique and powerful approach to
marketing and sales that is attracting the enthusiastic
interest of the business community and general public
alike: network marketing, which includes both multi-
level marketing (MLM) and direct selling.
Network Marketing is rapidly catching the interest
— and the spending dollars— of multi-national
corporations, consumers, and entrepreneurs all over
the world. Here's why.
For Corporations:
Network marketing represents an extraordinary
business development opportunity. For a producer or
marketer with the right goods or services, the network
marketing method of distribution and sales can
significantly reduce the "conventional" costs of doing
business — such as advertising, merchandising, and
selling expenses.
The network marketing structure also helps
diminish many of the traditional "uncertainties" in
these areas; such as advertising/sales results (typified
by John Wanamaker's famous quote, "50 percent of
my advertising is wasted — I just don't know which
half!") and the challenges inherent in constantly
changing social and economic environments. Network
marketing can also provide mature corporations with
revitalized sales growth by increasing usage with
existing customers and penetrating new, untapped
markets for their products and services.
For Consumers:
Network marketing offers unique and often quite
superior specialty products and services not available
through normal channels, such as retail stores and
through mail order —plus substantially higher levels
of education, personal service, and the welcome
convenience of time-saving, at-home shopping. In
addition, network marketing directly rewards these
consumers for their loyalty — with the ability to buy at
wholesale and to receive discounts for continued
purchases — and for their advocacy— by rewarding
them for recommending the products to others.
For Entrepreneurs:
Network marketing presents the most accessible,
lowest costing business start-up possible. Couple this
with the benefits of working for yourself, part-time or
full-time, when you want, with people you choose to
work with, from your home, realizing thousands of
dollars in immediate tax savings, and the personal
and professional freedom of a network marketing
lifestyle, plus its powerful, proven, earning potential —
and you just may have the perfect business
opportunity!
These are some of the reasons why network
marketing is viewed as a powerful step in the evolution
of the free enterprise system.
The Business of Network
Marketing
Today, network marketing in the U.S. and Canada
and throughout the world is very big business:
Industry experts estimate that network
marketing is a $28 to $29 billion industry —
and clearly one of the fastest growing sectors in
the business economy. Worldwide sales exceed
$117 billion annually.
Approximately one in ten households in
the United States has someone involved in
network marketing.
Estimates are that 91 percent of the
sixteen million network marketers in the U.S.
are part-time, but an ever-increasing number
of professional men and women are also choos-
ing to make it a full-time career.
Surveys indicate that 70 to 75 percent of
all North American households have purchased
goods and services from network marketers.
Network Marketing Companies
The corporate players of network marketing are by
no means "lightweights." They are Fortune 500 and
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) companies.
The largest cosmetics company in the world, Avon,
with sales in excess of $10 billion, is a direct selling
company.
The A.L. Williams Corporation, the largest seller of
individual life insurance every year since 1984 (placing
more coverage of this type than industry leader
Prudential), is a network marketing company.
The Amway Corporation of Ada, Michigan, with
U.S. sales approaching $3 billion and more than three
million distributors, has exported its success, too.
Amway Japan, with annual sales in excess of 111
billion yen, is one of Japan's fastest growing foreign
corporations. That ranks Amway (whose name was
coined as an abbreviation of "the American Way") with
the likes of IBM and Mobil Oil!
Colgate-Palmolive markets through its network
subsidiary, Princess House; so does the Gillette
Company, through its subsidiary, Jafra Cosmetics.
Shaklee Corporation has grown to be a diversified
NYSE company once coveted by Wall Street raiders
and ultimately acquired by a large Japanese
conglomerate. Mary Kay Cosmetics is both a
household word and a recent NYSE company, now
taken private.
U.S. Sprint and MCI have garnered over 3,000,000
customers through network marketing. The network
marketing industry literally created a multi-million
dollar market for home water-filtration systems, and
now accounts for the sale of more than 50 percent of
all the water filters sold in the United States. And
Discovery Toys revealed an entirely new demographic
market for educational children's products, with sales
approaching $100 million.
While network marketing companies obviously
have prospered, corporate success is less than half the
story. These are thousands of men and women from
all walks of life who have found tremendous personal
satisfaction and richly rewarding financial success
through network marketing.
The Future of Network Marketing
The indicators show clearly that the trend of
explosive growth for network marketing will continue
far into the future. Corporate America will rely
increasingly on network marketing as an alternative
method of distribution for a variety of fundamental
reasons:
1) Network marketing is a perfect, low cost,
minimal-risk way to introduce new and
unrecognized products into the marketplace.
2) This method of distribution and sales
may even be a necessity for information-rich,
value-added products or services with a "high
education" factor that requires personal
demonstration and explanation.
3) Network marketing is a superb method
for motivating and rewarding "consumer
advocacy" — the natural human tendency to
share our excitement and enthusiasm about
the benefits of a product by recommending it to
our family and friends.
4) Network marketing can achieve rapid
and thorough penetration of specifically-
targeted segments of the marketplace more
easily than any other method distribution and
sales — and do it more cost-effectively.
5) Network marketing is efficient and
economical compared to the tremendous
advertising, merchandising, and promotional
costs and escalating "cost of sales" for the
conventional introduction of new products or
services into the marketplace. The majority of
cost-of-sales in network marketing is directly
linked to sales volume; i.e., the company has to
pay commissions only on actual sales.
The New Marketing
The primary growth in distribution and sales
throughout the economy in recent years has come
mainly from "alternative marketing."
Franchise sales now account for more than one
third of all US retail sales! Publication of direct mail
catalogs has exploded in recent years, resulting in
annual sales volume in excess of $100 billion! Home
shopping cable TV channels have accounted for
unexpected, explosive sales growth in just a few short
years. Telemarketing represents a major new industry
— an awesome selling powerhouse — in the United
States. We are on the eve of a revolutionary new wave
of shopping and banking via home computers and the
internet.
Clearly, North Americans more than appreciate
these new alternative methods for purchasing
products and services — they are demanding them!
Recent demographic studies indicate that during
the next 10 years, 50 percent of existing middle-level
management employees will be looking for new jobs.
As the baby boom generation reaches mid-level
management age, its 76 million members will all be
competing for the same jobs.
While at the same time, U.S. and Canadian
corporations, in their efforts to cut costs and
streamline operations, are shrinking the available job
market for those positions!
The result? — over the next several years, we will
see a huge army of educated, experienced, mature
baby boomers with the added responsibilities of caring
for a family forced to look for new ways to earn a living.
Where will they turn? One place is for sure — network
marketing.
In 1979, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), in a
landmark decision involving Amway, recognized the
legitimate status of network marketing as a business
opportunity. Congressional legislation and the 1982
Tax Equity Fairness Responsibility Act (TEFRA)
specifically recognized the "independent contractor
status" of direct sellers. The IRS publishes its own
booklets specifically for network marketers. Many
states have adopted legislation recognizing the
legitimacy of network marketing and offer a system of
guidance similar to that designed earlier for educating
the franchise industry. In recent years, business
schools and major universities throughout the United
States have adopted curricula and conducted case
studies dealing with network marketing companies.
Network marketing enterprises are regularly featured
in national magazines. And the industry now has two
active, national trade associations.
In short, network marketing's place is in the
mainstream of American business and its existence is
assured.
Why Network Marketing?
For individuals interested in being part of the
entrepreneurial revolution, network marketing offers
exceptional possibilities.
1. Where else can you start your own
business, working for yourself, with such
minimal cost or capital investment—often as
little as a few hundred dollars or less?
2. Network marketing offers you the choice
of a part-time business or full-time career. That
gives anyone employed in a regular job the
ability to earn much needed extra income, and
it allows the beginning entrepreneur the rare
ability to "earn while you learn."
3. What other professional occupations
offer the very real potential of earning $500 to
$1000 per month part time, and $5000,
$10,000, or more a month full time — without
years of experience or college and postgraduate
education?
4. In an increasingly isolated and
unfriendly world, network marketing offers you
tremendous opportunity for expanding your
social environment by meeting and working
together with new friends who share common
values and ideals. In network marketing
you'll never have to "do it yourself." It is a
team effort.
5. Network marketing offers you very real,
immediate tax benefits because of the self-
employed status and the advantages of a home-
based business. Many business commentators
now argue that network marketing is one of the
last true bastions of tax relief.
6. Most products offered via network
marketing are extremely high quality, often
one-of-a-kind, information-rich, specialty goods
and services which consumers will not
commonly find in conventional retail stores, in
mail order catalogs or by other means.
7. Finally, and perhaps most importantly,
men and women in network marketing take
responsibility for their own lives and are richly
rewarded for their energy and effort and their
unique talents and abilities. Above all, network
marketing is a lifestyle— a lifestyle of self-
esteem, of making a difference and of personal
and professional self-determination and
freedom.
What is Network Marketing?
Network marketing is a revolutionary approach to
distribution and sales that innovatively combines two
powerful ideas — networking and marketing— in a
new and different way.
Marketing is the movement of goods and services
through the distribution channel, from manufacturer
to end consumer. This includes the consumer's
continuing satisfaction with the benefits of those
goods and services over time.
Networking is the coming together of numbers of
people who share information, resources and support
for the mutual benefit of all by working together to
accomplish their common goals.
In some ways, a network marketing enterprise
operates in the same way as does any conventional
company engaged in distribution and sales.
In network marketing, for instance, you develop a
network of distributors through which a company's
products or service are exchanged directly with the
ultimate consumer. Your profits are derived from
commissions on your personal sales, as well as bonus
or "override" commissions earned from the total sales
volume of all the other distributors in your personal
network or downline sales organization.
Profits are earned by distributors who buy
products from the network marketing company at
wholesale and sell them at retail. In other cases, a
distributor may simply take orders and receive
commissions from the sales of those products or
services.
This is actually the same method of compensation
paid by conventional marketing companies to their
commissioned sales representatives. However, one key
difference is that in a conventional company, you are
their employee. In network marketing, you are their
partner. You are a volunteer, an independent contractor
working in your own business— and you are your own
boss.
Conventional companies also have substantial
advertising and marketing budgets they use to
generate sales. Out of this budget they compensate
sales managers for the recruitment, training and
management of their sales organization and its
individual sales representatives. Sales managers in
these companies generally are responsible for the
sales activity of a number of sales people assigned to
specific territories.
In a network marketing company, the independent
con tractor is responsible for assembling his or her
network of distributors, and for training and
managing them as well. Also, network marketing
rarely involves specified sales territories. Within the
marketing rights of the company involved, network
marketers are free to build national (and even
international) organizations of their own.
Conventional companies spend a great deal of
money on advertising and sales promotion
(merchandising, trade shows, in-store sampling and
demonstrations, discounting, etc.) in the hopes of
stimulating initial interest to try their products and in
building a growing demand for their products over
time. Here too, network marketing departs dra-
matically from the way conventional companies
operate.
Every Marketer's Goal
Traditional marketers use a three step process in
the attempt to accomplish sales of their products and
services.
1. Trial. This is where potential customers
are persuaded to try the "unknown" product for
the first time.
2. Consumer Loyalty. This is a customer
who has tried the product, likes it, and
continues to purchase that specific product
brand again and again.
3. Consumer Advocacy. This is a satisfied
customer who recommends that specific brand
of product or service to others.
Obviously, people must try a new product. If they
don't, there will be no sales and no company. Getting
people to make that first purchase (trial) is an
expensive task. Major marketers spend millions of
dollars to stimulate people's interest and attention for
their products, and then even more is spent to bring
them into the stores to make that initial purchase.
Establishing a loyal customer base (consumer
loyalty) is a must for every marketer. And the best of
all marketing worlds is one filled with people who
recommend your product (consumer advocates)
through that most compelling and powerful form of
advertising — word of mouth.
Enthusiasm: Word of Mouth
Marketing
Word of mouth marketing works!
It's natural to be excited and enthusiastic about a
great product or service. When you discover a terrific
restaurant, read a fascinating book or are turned on to
something that really makes a difference in how you
look and feel — what do you do? You share your
enthusiasm for that "product" with your family and
friends.
The extraordinary beauty and power of network
marketing is that the network marketing company
rewards you directly for recommending its products or
service. And the more you recommend them, the
greater your rewards.
Would your life be any different if you'd been given,
say, $5 every time a friend of yours bought a product
or used a service just because you encouraged them
to do so? You bet! And that's network marketing.
Instead of having a huge advertising and
marketing budget and substantial sales costs,
network marketing companies take that money and
compensate you — the distributor — for creating the
product trial, for establishing a consumer loyalty and
for your own and others' consumer advocacy for the
company's products or services.
Now, in truth, any good salesman or saleswoman
is a "consumer advocate." A sales person who loves his
or her product is quite irresistible.
The difference in network marketing is who does
that job — and how many of those "who’s” it takes to
do it.
Your Sphere of Influence
We all operate within "spheres of influence" — the
social circle or environment in which we work and live,
which is made up of our family members, friends and
acquaintances from business, church, school, clubs,
recreational activities, and so forth.
Within this circle of relationships we are constantly
exchanging our thoughts and feelings with a select
group of people of our own choosing. We share each
others' ideas, new discoveries, resources,
appreciations, and enjoy doing and having, and more.
The network marketing method of distribution from
the producer to the consumer is based on individuals
using and recommending products and services they
feel good about and sharing their positive experiences
with people they already know.
So network marketing is not "selling," in the
conventional sense. It is not dependent upon persons
trained in professional sales approaches. Rather, it is
the more trusted and trusting process of sharing
personal endorsements with people one already knows
— one's sphere of influence.
Lots of People Each Doing a Little
Conventional sales involve a few highly skilled,
professional people each doing a whole lot of work. A
company-employed, commissioned salesperson must
move a tremendous volume of products in order to
earn a decent living. In Network Marketing, it's just
the opposite.
By building a growing network of non-sales types
— men and women who love the products, enjoy
using them and simply recommend them to the family
members and friends in their immediate "sphere of
influence" — you have a lot of people each doing a
little.
If you were to recommend a product to just one
person a month, starting today, and each of those
people did the same thing — successfully
recommended the product to just one additional
person each month — how many people would be
using the product in one year?
Network Marketing Success
The key to economic success in network marketing
comes from two areas: residual income and geometric
growth.
Residual income is money generated from initial
effort that continues to be earned over time no matter
what your direct involvement. Authors and some
performing artists earn residual income from books,
records or films. You can also think of residual income
as having a personal asset, such as an investment in
commercial real estate that contributes rental income
month after month.
What would that mean in dollars?
A simple formula would be to take the monthly
income and multiply it by 100 to calculate the value of
the asset. If you were earning $1000 a month in
residual income, you would have an asset valued at
$100,000. Over time in network marketing — with the
right company and the right product line — it would
be possible to acquire a personal asset worth
hundreds of thousands and even a million dollars,
which continued to produce a substantial monthly
residual income for the rest of your life!
The Networker's Rewards
In network marketing, the individual distributor
receives a bonus override on the sales generated by
his or her sponsored distributors — in part, as
compensation for training, managing, and
encouraging sales and stimulating those people to
sponsor others.
You earn a bonus override on the product sales
made by all those distributors you have sponsored, as
well as on the sale of products by those they sponsor,
by those they sponsor, and so on. These bonuses are
earned on several levels of distributors in your
network organization.
The number of levels and the percentage or dollar
value of the commissions and bonuses all depend on
your particular company's compensation structure. In
other words, distributors receive both commissions for
the direct sale of products they move personally and
an override type of bonus for the sales made by the
distributors they have sponsored and trained, those
they have sponsored and trained, and so on.
When you become a distributor, you work
independently and develop your own network
organization — but the network marketing company
also serves as your "partner in profit."
The company researches, develops and packages
the product, handles all the data processing and
shipping for you, and creates the sales aids and
training programs you use to support your
distributors. This valuable assistance enables and
empowers distributors to determine their own course
— to choose how quickly they want to become finan-
cially successful and how they want to build their own
businesses — and yet, because of the company's
support and the awesome power of networking — you
never have to do it alone.
Choosing the Right Company
There is no precise formula for selecting the “best”
company or the one “right” company for you. But
there are three simple principles that will guide you in
making your decision:
1) Choose a Product You Personally Value.
Because network marketing is based on word
of mouth marketing and building a growing
network of consumer loyalty and consumer
advocacy, you’ve got to be genuinely enthusiastic
about the products.
Seasoned networkers explain that you’ve got to
be “a product of your product.” Although you are
“selling” a business development program or
business opportunity, having a product you believe
in wholeheartedly is essential for retail sales as well
as organization building business.
2) Choose a Sponsor Who is Committed to
Your Success.
In network marketing, you don’t work for a
“boss.” Instead, your sponsor – the person who
formally enrolls you in the business – “works” for
you! That is, he or she not only takes responsibility
for your learning all you need to know about the
product, the company and the specifics of your
company’s program, but his or her active support
is vital for your growth and success.
Your sponsor is a “partner” in your
business. His or her success depends on you and
yours. Making sure you’re with a person who is
committed to your business success can be just as
important as making sure you’re with a solid,
legitimate company, which brings us to the third
point:
3) Choose an Established, Legitimate
Company.
Whether your company is three or 30 years old,
it should follow the general guidelines that define a
legitimate, mainstream network marketing
enterprise. Let’s look at the important criteria you’ll
need to guide that choice.
Eight Considerations for a
Legitimate Network Marketing
Company
People often ask, "How can I know whether or not
a specific program is a legitimate multi-level marketing
opportunity?" There's no question that network/multi-
level marketing itself is a legitimate and respected
business vehicle — but within this industry, there are
questionable enterprises as well as stable, solid, and
well established companies.
How can you tell them apart? The answer is black
and white — and many shades of gray.
Network marketing is still a fairly young industry
— although it has been around for more than 70
years, the way in which it is defined and regulated
varies considerably from state to state. In fact, the
various state and federal laws governing network
marketing — and the ways in which they're
interpreted and enforced — are so inconsistent, it's
virtually impossible to give a legal stamp of approval to
any individual network marketing program.
However, it is possible to outline some important
factors that would place a company in the mainstream
of what's generally regarded as legitimate network
marketing activity. Here is an eight-point profile that
describes today's optimum, legitimate network
marketing opportunity.
1) Product and Price
The company offers a high quality product, for
which there is a strong demand in the real world
marketplace. The product is fairly and competitively
priced and is backed up with a customer satisfaction
guarantee.
The people participating in the program buy the
product enthusiastically, based on its own merits,
irrespective of their participation in the compensation
program.
2) Investment Requirement
There is no investment required for you to
participate in the program as a distributor, except for
purchase of a sales kit or demonstration materials sold
at company cost.
3) Purchase and Inventory Requirements
You are not required to fulfill a "minimum purchase
requirement" or "inventory requirement" simply to
become a qualified distributor or sales representative.
There is no emphasis on "inventory loading" — a
dubious feature that should be avoided. However,
there may be activity level requirements — rules
requiring that you maintain a basic minimum level of
activity in order to maintain your distributor status.
4) Sales Commissions
Sales commissions are paid only on actual
products or services sold through distributors in your
network to the ultimate consumer. Products don't end
up in basements or closets— they are used, because
they have genuine value. No commissions are paid
for the mere act of sponsoring or recruiting.
5) Buy-Back Policy
The company has a policy which states that it
will buy back inventory and sales kit materials in
resalable condition from distributors who cancel their
participation in the program.
In fact, this policy is required in states which
have adopted multi-level distribution statutes.
6) Retail Sales
There is an emphasis on actual retail sales to
end consumers — that is, to people not participating
in the distribution program.
Companies adhering to this profile should be
able to demonstrate efforts to market products to
the ultimate (non-distributor) consumer, and
distributors should have retailing requirements to
qualify for commissions.
7) Distributor Activity
Distributors are required to participate actively
in the development and management of their
networks.
Many of the new statutes regarding multi-
level distribution companies require that
distributors perform bona fide, supervisory,
distributing, selling, or soliciting functions in
moving the product to the ultimate consumer. Look
for this requirement in mainstream programs.
8) Earnings Representations
The company's literature and training materials
scrupulously avoid claims of income potential— that
is, promises of specific income levels— other than
demonstrations of verifiable income levels for
common achievement levels within their program.
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC),
attorneys general, and postal inspectors all have
their eyes on the matter of earnings
representations. The acceptable approach emerging
is that there should be no earnings representations
unless those representations are based on a
verifiable track record of the average earnings of
distributors in a particular geographic area.
Once you've chosen a company that will
stand behind you, a sponsor whom you trust and a
valuable product you believe in, you're off and
running into a future that is yours to create — and
it is yours, because in network marketing...
... You are the Bottom Line
The uniqueness of network marketing is that
YOU determine the results and rewards. YOU create,
direct, and manage your future. Your time and your
life belong to YOU. In network marketing, perhaps for
the first time in your life — certainly in your working
life — YOU have the opportunity to own your own life...
to control your destiny... and to be fully responsible for
your success.
Network marketing is a powerful step in the
evolution of the free enterprise system... a way that
anyone, anywhere, from any walk of life can take part
in the entrepreneurial revolution that is sweeping
America and the world!
Is this your window of opportunity? That choice
is yours as well.
About the Author
Jeffrey A. Babener is a partner in the law firm of
Babener & Associates, 121 SW Morrison Street, Ste.
2010, Portland, Oregon 97204, tel. (503) 226-6600.
Mr. Babener is a graduate of the University of
Southern California Law School and a member of both
the California and Oregon State Bars. Mr. Babener
was a member of the editorial board of the University
of Southern California Law Review and has served on
various state and American Bar Association
committees, including the chairmanship of the Oregon
State Bar Committee on Judicial Administration.
His legal practice includes representation of many
of the major companies in the direct selling and
network marketing industry. Sales by companies he
represents exceed $2 billion, involving over one million
distributors. His law firm represents companies
headquartered throughout the United States and
abroad. He represents many members of the
Washington, D.C. based Direct Selling Association
(DSA), where he serves on the Lawyer's Council and
Government Relations Committee, and he is corporate
counsel for the industry's other trade association, the
Multi-Level Marketing International Association
(MLMIA) of Irvine, California.
Mr. Babener also lectures and publishes
extensively on Network Marketing. He has been
interviewed on the industry in such publications as
Money, Inc., Atlantic Monthly, Success, Entrepreneur
and Kiplinger's Personal Finance. He is editor of the
industry publication, Direct Sales Legaline. Mr.
Babener is also the author of the books, Tax Guide for
MLM/Direct Selling Distributors, The Network
Marketer’s Guide to Success, and The MLM Corporate
Handbook. He is Chairman of the Starting and
Running the Successful MLM Company Conference, a
nationwide series of conferences on trends in the MLM
industry.
More on Network Marketing
Other publications available include The
Network Marketers Guide to Success, The Tax Guide for
MLM/Direct Selling Distributors, Network Marketing:
What you should know, Network Marketing DVD and
brochures, IRS Tax Rules, and select issues of
Legaline.
For ordering information, additional copies of
this book, or other Legaline Publications products,
contact:
Legaline Publications
Bank of America Financial Building 121 SW Morrison St., Ste. 1020
Portland, OR 97204 800-231-2162 or 503-226-6600
www.mlmlegal.com www.mlmattorney.com