Netherlands Police Institute O PL I CE THE IN THE NETHERLANDS.

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Netherlands Police Institute O P LIC E THE THE IN THE NETHERLANDS IN THE NETHERLANDS
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Transcript of Netherlands Police Institute O PL I CE THE IN THE NETHERLANDS.

Page 1: Netherlands Police Institute O PL I CE THE IN THE NETHERLANDS.

Netherlands Police Institute

OP LI CE

THE THE

IN THE NETHERLANDSIN THE NETHERLANDS

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Netherlands Police Institute

+ 40.000 police officers, of which + 30.000 executive police officers and + 10.000 administrative officers + 20 % female police officers

smallest police region: + 500 officers largest police region: + 5000 officers + 1 police officer per 500 inhabitants

THE POLICE IN BRIEF THE POLICE IN BRIEF THE POLICE IN BRIEF THE POLICE IN BRIEF

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Netherlands Police Institute

S T R U C T U R E S T R U C T U R E S T R U C T U R E S T R U C T U R E

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STRUCTURE

The Netherlands Police is composed of :

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STRUCTURE

25 Regional Police Forces

The Netherlands Police is composed of :

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Netherlands Police Institute

STRUCTURE

25 Regional Police Forces

1 National Police Agency

(K.L.P.D.)

The Netherlands Police is composed of :

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STRUCTURE

25 Regional Police Forces

1 National Police Agency

(K.L.P.D.)

Ministry of Home Affairs &

Kingdom Relations

The Netherlands Police is composed of :

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POLICE ACT 1993POLICE ACT 1993POLICE ACT 1993POLICE ACT 1993

forms the statutory basis for the police organisationforms the statutory basis for the police organisation

TheThe

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Police Act 1993Police Act 1993Police Act 1993Police Act 1993

Police Force Administrators(Mayors appointed by the Government; usually the Mayor of the largest municipality in the region)

26

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Police Act 1993Police Act 1993Police Act 1993Police Act 1993

Ministryof Justice

The Board of Procurators General

25 Chief Public Prosecutors

Police Force Administrators(Mayors appointed by the Government; usually the Mayor of the largest municipality in the region)

Chief Public Prosecutors

26

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Police Act 1993Police Act 1993Police Act 1993Police Act 1993

Police Force Administrators(Mayors appointed by the Government; usually the Mayor of the largest municipality in the region)

Chief Public Prosecutors

Chief Constables

26

26

Ministryof Justice

The Board of Procurators General

25 Chief Public Prosecutors

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POLICE REGIONSPOLICE REGIONS

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25 POLICE REGIONS25 POLICE REGIONS

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POLICE REGIONSPOLICE REGIONSPOLICE REGIONSPOLICE REGIONS

The size of a regional police force differs

This depends on factors such as:

Population size

Crime level

Building density

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SUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONS

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SUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONS

Each Regional Police Force breaks down into a

number of districts or divisions, each headed by

a district or division commander with a small

staff.

Districts are usually subdivided into Basic Units.

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SUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONS

POLICE FORCE

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Netherlands Police Institute

SUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONS

POLICE FORCE

25 Regional Police Forces

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SUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONS

POLICE FORCE

25 Regional Police Forces

DistrictsDivisions

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SUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONS

Units

Districts

POLICE FORCE

25 Regional Police Forces

Divisions

Units

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R E G I O N A L R E G I O N A L P O L I C E P O L I C E

O R G A N I S A T I O NO R G A N I S A T I O N

R E G I O N A L R E G I O N A L P O L I C E P O L I C E

O R G A N I S A T I O NO R G A N I S A T I O N

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Regional Police OrganisationRegional Police OrganisationRegional Police OrganisationRegional Police Organisation

The structure of the organisation is determined

by the regional police forces.

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Regional Police OrganisationRegional Police OrganisationRegional Police OrganisationRegional Police Organisation

SPECIAL DIVISIONSCriminal Investigation.Technical Branch.Records Service.Criminal Information Service.Juvenile & Vice Unit.Aliens Police.Management Support.P.R.

The structure of the organisation is determined

by the regional police forces.

In theory, each police force has a number of

specialised branches

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Netherlands Police Institute

Regional Police OrganisationRegional Police OrganisationRegional Police OrganisationRegional Police Organisation

The structure of the organisation is determined

by the regional police forces.

In theory, each police force has a number of

specialised branches in addition to the basic

units, which have a general mandate

SPECIAL DIVISIONSCriminal Investigation.Technical Branch.Records Service.Criminal Information Service.Juvenile & Vice Unit.Aliens Police.Management Support.P.R.

BASIC UNIT

Routine Police Surveillance.Investigative Work.Crime Prevention.Traffic Duties.Environmental Monitoring.Implementation of Special Legislation.

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The National Police AgencyThe National Police AgencyThe National Police AgencyThe National Police Agency

The 25 Regional Police Forces are supported in

their work by the National Police Agency, the

K.L.P.D.

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The 25 Regional Police Forces are supported in

their work by the National Police Agency, the

K.L.P.D.

This service is responsible for areas which

benefit from a centralised approach and for

certain special duties.

The National Police AgencyThe National Police AgencyThe National Police AgencyThe National Police Agency

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The National Police Agency comprises five divisionsThe National Police Agency comprises five divisions

MobilityTraffic Police

Aviation Investigation UnitRiver Police

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The National Police Agency comprises five divisionsThe National Police Agency comprises five divisions

Royal & Diplomatic Security

Guarding Members of the Royal Family

and VIPs

MobilityTraffic Police

Aviation Investigation UnitRiver Police

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The National Police Agency comprises five divisionsThe National Police Agency comprises five divisions

NCIS National Criminal Intelligence Service, collects and processes data relevant to the fight against (organized & international) crime. National Central Bureau for Interpol & Europol and National Schengen Information System

MobilityTraffic Police

Aviation Investigation UnitRiver Police

Royal & Diplomatic Security

Guarding Members of the Royal Family

and VIPs

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The National Police Agency comprises five divisionsThe National Police Agency comprises five divisions

MobilityTraffic Police

Aviation Investigation UnitRiver Police

LogisticsPurchase of clothing,

arms, vehicles and otherpolice equipment.

NCIS National Criminal Intelligence Service, collects and processes data relevant to the fight against (organized & international) crime. National Central Bureau for Interpol & Europol and National Schengen Information System

Royal & Diplomatic Security

Guarding Members of the Royal Family

and VIPs

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The National Police Agency comprises five divisionsThe National Police Agency comprises five divisions

MobilityTraffic Police

Aviation Investigation UnitRiver Police

LogisticsPurchase of clothing,

arms, vehicles and otherpolice equipment.

SupportMounted & Canine Unit

Information & CommunicationCentre,

Aviation Unit.

NCIS National Criminal Intelligence Service, collects and processes data relevant to the fight against (organized & international) crime. National Central Bureau for Interpol & Europol and National Schengen Information System

K

L P

D

Royal & Diplomatic Security

Guarding Members of the Royal Family

and VIPs

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RESPONSIBILITYRESPONSIBILITY

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RESPONSIBILITYRESPONSIBILITY

Minister of Justice

National

Minister of Home Affairs &

Kingdom Relations

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Minister of Home Affairs &

Kingdom RelationsMinister of Justice

Queen’s Commissioner

Procurator General

National RESPONSIBILITYRESPONSIBILITY

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Minister of Home Affairs &

Kingdom RelationsMinister of Justice

Queen’s Commissioner

Procurator General

National

LOCAL

MonitoringFunction:Public Order

Mayor Public Prosecutor

RESPONSIBILITYRESPONSIBILITY

MonitoringFunction:Investigations

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Minister of Home Affairs &

Kingdom RelationsMinister of Justice

Queen’s Commissioner

Procurator General

National

LOCAL

MonitoringFunction:Public Order

Mayor Public Prosecutor

POLICE

RESPONSIBILITYRESPONSIBILITY

MonitoringFunction:Investigations

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Minister of Home Affairs &

Kingdom RelationsMinister of Justice

Queen’s Commissioner

Procurator General

National

LOCAL

MonitoringFunction:Public Order

Mayor Public Prosecutor

MaintainingPublic Order

InvestigatingCriminal Offences

RESPONSIBILITYRESPONSIBILITY

MonitoringFunction:Investigations

POLICE

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Netherlands Police Institute

M A N A G E M E N M A N A G E M E N T T

M A N A G E M E N M A N A G E M E N T T

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MANAGEMENT TRIANGLEMANAGEMENT TRIANGLE The detailed formulation of policy is the task of theThe detailed formulation of policy is the task of the

MANAGEMENT TRIANGLEMANAGEMENT TRIANGLE The detailed formulation of policy is the task of theThe detailed formulation of policy is the task of the

(Mayors appointed by the Government; usually the mayor of the largest

municipality in the region)

Police Force AdministratorPolice Force Administrator

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Netherlands Police Institute

MANAGEMENT TRIANGLEMANAGEMENT TRIANGLE The detailed formulation of policy is the task of theThe detailed formulation of policy is the task of the

MANAGEMENT TRIANGLEMANAGEMENT TRIANGLE The detailed formulation of policy is the task of theThe detailed formulation of policy is the task of the

Police Force AdministratorPolice Force Administrator(Mayors appointed by the Government;

usually the mayor of the largest municipality in the region)

Chief Public ProsecutorChief Public Prosecutor

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Netherlands Police Institute

MANAGEMENT TRIANGLEMANAGEMENT TRIANGLE The detailed formulation of policy is the task of theThe detailed formulation of policy is the task of the

MANAGEMENT TRIANGLEMANAGEMENT TRIANGLE The detailed formulation of policy is the task of theThe detailed formulation of policy is the task of the

Chief Public Prosecutor

Chief of the Police ForceChief of the Police Force(Chief Constable)(Chief Constable)

The day-to-day management of the Police Force

Police Force AdministratorPolice Force Administrator(Mayors appointed by the Government;

usually the mayor of the largest municipality in the region)

Chief Public ProsecutorChief Public Prosecutor

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Netherlands Police Institute

MANAGEMENT TRIANGLEMANAGEMENT TRIANGLE The detailed formulation of policy is the task of theThe detailed formulation of policy is the task of the

MANAGEMENT TRIANGLEMANAGEMENT TRIANGLE The detailed formulation of policy is the task of theThe detailed formulation of policy is the task of the

Chief of the Police ForceChief of the Police Force(Chief Constable)(Chief Constable)

* Assignment of funds* Staff management* Financial management

Police Force AdministratorPolice Force Administrator

The day-to-day management of the Police Force

(Mayors appointed by the Government; usually the mayor of the largest

municipality in the region)

Chief Public ProsecutorChief Public Prosecutor

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Netherlands Police Institute

MANAGEMENT TRIANGLEMANAGEMENT TRIANGLE The detailed formulation of policy is the task of theThe detailed formulation of policy is the task of the

MANAGEMENT TRIANGLEMANAGEMENT TRIANGLE The detailed formulation of policy is the task of theThe detailed formulation of policy is the task of the

Chief of the Police ForceChief of the Police Force(Chief Constable)(Chief Constable)

* Assignment of funds* Staff management* Financial management

Major policy decisions are taken by the regional executive body, which comprises all the mayors ofa Police Region and the Chief Public Prosecutor

Police Force AdministratorPolice Force Administrator

The day-to-day management of the Police Force

(Mayors appointed by the Government; usually the mayor of the largest

municipality in the region)

Chief Public ProsecutorChief Public Prosecutor

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TRIANGLE OF AUTHORITY

MAYOR

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TRIANGLE OF AUTHORITY

PUBLIC PROSECUTOR

MAYOR

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TRIANGLE OF AUTHORITY

Priorization in police activities. Responsible for public order. Decision taking body in critical situations.

Chief of the Police Force(Chief Constable)

PUBLIC PROSECUTOR

MAYOR

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NATIONAL INSTITUTES NATIONAL INSTITUTES FOR THE SUPPORTIVE FOR THE SUPPORTIVE

OFOFTHE NETHERLANDS THE NETHERLANDS

POLICE POLICE

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The Netherlands Police

NATIONAL INSTITUTES FOR THE SUPPORTIVE OF

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The Netherlands Police Institute

The Netherlands Police

NATIONAL INSTITUTES FOR THE SUPPORTIVE OF

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The Netherlands Police Institute

I.T. Organisation

The Netherlands Police

NATIONAL INSTITUTES FOR THE SUPPORTIVE OF

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The Netherlands Police Institute

I.T. Organisation

The Netherlands Police

Inpact Information SupplyInformation Technology Innovation

NATIONAL INSTITUTES FOR THE SUPPORTIVE OF

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The Netherlands Police Institute

I.T. Organisation

The Netherlands Police

Inpact Information SupplyInformation Technology Innovation

The National Police Selection & Training Institute L.S.O.P.

NATIONAL INSTITUTES FOR THE SUPPORTIVE OF

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O T H E R L A W O T H E R L A W E N F O R C E M E N T E N F O R C E M E N T

A G E N C I E SA G E N C I E S

O T H E R L A W O T H E R L A W E N F O R C E M E N T E N F O R C E M E N T

A G E N C I E SA G E N C I E S

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OTHER LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIESOTHER LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIESOTHER LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIESOTHER LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES

In addition to the regular police forces, there are law enforcement

agencies with specific tasks and jurisdictions, such as:

* THE KONINKLIJKE MARECHAUSSEE of the Department of

Defence (= Royal Gendarmerie, Military Police, Border &

Immigration Control, Support to the regular police)

* DOUANE (= Customs & Excise)

* RAILWAY POLICE (= Transport Police)

* ALGEMENE INSPECTIE DIENST (= Agricultural

Offences)

* ECONOMISCHE CONTROLE DIENST (= Economic Offences)

.............AND MANY MORE...............

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P O L I C E T R A I N I N GP O L I C E T R A I N I N G

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POLICE TRAININGPOLICE TRAININGAt present there are At present there are threethree types of basic police training in the Netherlands. types of basic police training in the Netherlands.

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POLICE TRAININGPOLICE TRAININGAt present there are At present there are threethree types of basic police training in the Netherlands. types of basic police training in the Netherlands.

Surveillance OfficerSix months training

Duties: Monitoring and PreventionTraining can be extended through optional modules.

Surveillance officers have the competence to investigate offences

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POLICE TRAININGPOLICE TRAININGAt present there are At present there are threethree types of basic police training in the Netherlands. types of basic police training in the Netherlands.

Surveillance OfficerSix months training

Duties: Monitoring and PreventionTraining can be extended through optional modules.

Surveillance officers have the competence to investigate offences

Police OfficerSixteen months training

On-the-job training is a crucial course component, thus reducing the gap between theory and practice.

There are five Police Basic Training Institutes in the Netherlands

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POLICE TRAININGPOLICE TRAININGAt present there are At present there are threethree types of basic police training in the Netherlands. types of basic police training in the Netherlands.

Surveillance OfficerSix months training

Duties: Monitoring and PreventionTraining can be extended through optional modules.

Surveillance officers have the competence to investigate offences

Police OfficerSixteen months training

On-the-job training is a crucial course component, thus reducing the gap between theory and practice.

There are five Police Basic Training Institutes in the Netherlands

Senior Police OfficerDesigned to equip senior police officers for management positions.

Four types of courses and three study trajectories. A course takes between 2 and 4 years, depending on candidates’ qualifications and experience.

There is one Netherlands Police Academy.

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R A N K SR A N K S

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Police Trainee

RANKSRANKS

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Police Trainee

RANKSRANKS

Police Surveillance Officer

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Constable

RANKSRANKS

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Constable

RANKSRANKS

Constable 1st. class

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Sergeant

RANKSRANKS

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Sergeant

RANKSRANKS

Inspector

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RANKSRANKS

Chief Inspector

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RANKSRANKS

Chief Inspector

Commissioner

(Assistant Chief Constable)

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RANKSRANKS

Chief Commissioner

(Usually the Chief Constable,

Chief of a Police Force)

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1 © © NPI/ Fred Verdelman 1998NPI/ Fred Verdelman 1998

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