Neeraj Fm Ppt
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Transcript of Neeraj Fm Ppt
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Prestige Institute Of Management
& Research
Topic:-
Submitted By:-Neeraj
Raghuwanshi
Amit Baghel
Lokesh singh PatelNeeraj swamy
Submitted To:-
Prof. Saroj prasad
The Role of the Financial Manager
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What is Financial
Management?
Concerns the acquisition,
financing, and management of assets with some overall
goal in mind.
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The Goal of the Financial
Manager
The goal of the financial manager must be consistent with themission of the corporation.• To maximize firm value shareholder ’s wealth (as measured
by share prices).
While managers have to cater to all the stakeholders (such as
consumers, employees, suppliers etc.), they need to payparticular attention to the owners of the corporation, i.e.,shareholders.
If managers fail to pursue shareholder wealth maximization,they will lose the support of investors and lenders. The
business may cease to exist and ultimately, the managers will losetheir jobs!
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The Role of
Financial Management
What is Financial Management?
The Goal of the Firm
Corporate Governance
Organization of the Financial Management
Function
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Investment Decisions
What is the optimal firm size?
What specific assets should be acquired?
What assets (if any) should be reduced or
eliminated?
Most
important of the three
decisions.
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Financing Decisions
What is the best type of financing?What is the best financing mix?
What is the best dividend policy (e.g.,dividend-payout ratio)?How will the funds be physically acquired?
Determine how the assets (LHS of
balance
sheet) will be financed (RHS of
balance sheet).
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Asset Management
Decisions
How do we manage existing assets
efficiently ?
Financial Manager has varying degrees of operating responsibility over assets.
Greater emphasis on current asset
management than fixed assetmanagement.
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What is the Goal
of the Firm?
Maximization of
Shareholder Wealth!
Value creation occurs when we maximize
the share price for current shareholders.
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The Four Basic Principles of Finance1. Money has a time value.
A dollar received today is more valuable than a dollar received in the future(due to interests, investment returns,…)
2. There is a risk-return trade-off. One shall take extra risk only if one expects to be compensated for extra
return.
3. Cash flows are the source of value. Profit is an accounting concept designed to measure a business’s
performance over an interval of time.
Cash flow is the amount of cash that can actually be taken out of thebusiness over this same interval.
4. Market prices reflect information. Investors respond to new information by buying and selling their
investments.