NCR59722x20CustomerDisplayRelease2.0

UsersGuide

BD201372AIssueF

TheproductdescribedinthisbookisalicensedproductofNCRCorporation.

NCRisaregisteredtrademarkofNCRCorporation.

ItisthepolicyofNCRCorporation(NCR)toimproveproductsasnewtechnology,components,software,andfirmwarebecomeavailable.NCR,therefore,reservestherighttochangespecificationswithoutpriornotice.

Allfeatures,functions,andoperationsdescribedhereinmaynotbemarketedbyNCRinallpartsoftheworld.Insomeinstances,photographsareofequipmentprototypes.Therefore,beforeusingthisdocument,consultwithyourNCRrepresentativeorNCRofficeforinformationthatisapplicableandcurrent.

Tomaintainthequalityofourpublications,weneedyourcommentsontheaccuracy,clarity,organization,andvalueofthisbook.

Addresscorrespondenceto:

Manager,InformationProductsNCRCorporation2651SatelliteBlvd.Duluth,GA30096

Copyright1999ByNCRCorporationDayton,OhioU.S.A.AllRightsReserved

Preface

Thismanualisforhardwareinstaller/servicepersonnel,systemintegrators,fieldengineers,andprogrammers.

Safety Requirements Warning: This device does not contain any user serviceable parts and should only be serviced by a qualified service technician.

Caution: Thisdeviceshouldonlybepoweredbya(SELV)SafetyExtraLowVoltagepowersupplysourcewithanavailablepowerlevelof5amperesorless,andsuitableforthecountryofinstallation.Thepowersourcemustbecertifiedbytheappropriatesafetyagencyforthecountryofinstallation.

LematrieldoittrereliselectriquementaucircuitTrsBasseTensiondeScurit(TBTS)ayantunelimitede5amprescorrespondantdefaonsatisfaisanteetacceptabledanslepaysolematrieldoittreinstall.Lesourcedalimentationdoittreapproveparuneagencedenormalisationapproprieetacceptabledanslepaysolematrieldoittreinstall.

Caution: Forcontinuedprotectionagainstriskoffire,replaceonlywiththesametypeandratingsoffuse.

Pourprveniretvousprotgercontreunrisquedefeu,remplacerlafusibleavecuneautrefusibledemmetype,seulement.

Caution: Thepowersupplycordisusedasthemaindisconnectdevice.Ensurethatthesocketoutletislocated/installedneartheequipmentandiseasilyaccessible.

Lecordondalimentationestutiliscommeinterrupteurgnral.Laprisedecourantdoitetrsitueouinstalleaproximitdumatrielettrefaciledaccs.

0-2 Chapter 1: Introduction

Chapter 1: Introduction 0-3

Table of Contents Chapter1:Introduction

Models ....................................................................................................11 Features ..................................................................................................11

VFDModels ....................................................................................11 Hardware ....................................................................................11 Software.......................................................................................12

LCDModels ....................................................................................13 Hardware ....................................................................................13 Software.......................................................................................13

Chapter2:SitePreparation

PhysicalEnvironment ..........................................................................21 WorkingRange ...............................................................................21 StorageEnvironment .....................................................................22 TransitEnvironment ......................................................................22 Dimensions......................................................................................23

VFDModels ................................................................................23 LCDModels ................................................................................26

ElectricalEnvironment.........................................................................27 VFDACPowerRequirements......................................................27 VFDDCPowerRequirements......................................................27 LCDACPowerRequirements......................................................27 LCDDCPowerRequirements......................................................27

OperationalEnvironment ....................................................................27 SystemConfiguration ....................................................................27

MountingHoleDimensions ................................................................28

0-4 Chapter 1: Introduction

Chapter3:Installation

InstallingtheCustomerDisplay .........................................................31 SELVPowerSourceWarning .......................................................31 InstallationGoal..............................................................................32 CableRequirements .......................................................................32 PowerSupplyChoices ...................................................................33 InstallationProcedures ..................................................................33

NCR5952/5962IntegratedMount ...........................................33 RS232SerialInterface ...............................................................34

Diagnostics.............................................................................................35 MicrocontrollerTest......................................................................35 ExternalMemoryTestCharacter(VFDOnly)............................35 PixelTest..........................................................................................36 FirmwarePartNumberDisplay...................................................36

Chapter4:ProgrammingSetUp

Host/RetailDisplayCommandInterface ..........................................41 RetailDisplayCommands ...................................................................42

ResetDisplay...................................................................................44 EraseDisplay...................................................................................45 SetDiagnosticStateOn..................................................................45 SetDisplayStateOn.......................................................................46 SetLowPowerStateOn ................................................................46 EnableCursor..................................................................................47 DisableCursor ................................................................................47 SetScreenSaveBlank.....................................................................48 SetScreenSaveWalk .....................................................................48 TurnOnScreenSave......................................................................49 DisableScreenSaveOption ..........................................................49

Chapter 1: Introduction 0-5

EnableCharacterBlink ..................................................................49 DisableCharacterBlink ...............................................................410 MoveCursorLeft..........................................................................410 MoveCursorRight.......................................................................410 MoveCursorUp...........................................................................411 MoveCursorDown......................................................................411 MoveCursorToSpecifiedPosition ...........................................412 BrightnessAdjustment ................................................................413 ReadDisplayIDByte...................................................................413 ReadDisplayIDString ................................................................414 DisplayESCCharacter.................................................................414 SelectCharacterSetn ...................................................................414

CharacterSets ......................................................................................415 CodePage850(International) ....................................................415 CodePageKatakana ....................................................................428 CodePage866(Cyrillic) ..............................................................441

Chapter5:Service

SafetyRequirements.............................................................................51 ServicingtheDisplay............................................................................53

NormalOperation ..........................................................................53 TroubleshootingProcedures.........................................................53 ServicingtheVFDorLCD.............................................................54 CleaningtheDisplay......................................................................56

0-6 Chapter 1: Introduction

Revision Record Issue Date Remarks

A Feb97 Firstissue

B Nov98 Updatetoinclude59721100

C Mar99 Added5963IntegratedDisplayMount

D Jan03 Removed59722x00model.Addeddimensioninformation.

E Feb03 Addedcharactersets.

F June03 AddednewLCDmodels

Chapter 1: Introduction 0-7

Radio Frequency Interference Statements

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) InformationtoUserThisequipmenthasbeentestedandfoundtocomplywiththelimitsforaClassAdigitaldevice,pursuanttoPart15ofFCCRules.Theselimitsaredesignedtoprovidereasonableprotectionagainstharmfulinterferencewhentheequipmentisoperatedinacommercialenvironment.Thisequipmentgenerates,uses,andcanradiateradiofrequencyenergyand,ifnotinstalledandusedinaccordancewiththeinstructionmanual,maycauseharmfulinterferencetoradiocommunications.Operationofthisequipmentinaresidentialareaislikelytocauseinterferenceinwhichcasetheuserwillberequiredtocorrecttheinterferenceathisownexpense.

NCRisnotresponsibleforanyradioortelevisioninterferencecausedbyunauthorizedmodificationofthisequipmentorthesubstitutionorattachmentofconnectingcablesandequipmentotherthanthosespecifiedbyNCR.Thecorrectionofinterferencecausedbysuchunauthorizedmodification,substitutionorattachmentwillbetheresponsibilityoftheuser.TheuseriscautionedthatchangesormodificationsnotexpresslyapprovedbyNCRmayvoidtheusersauthoritytooperatetheequipment.

Canadian Department of Communications ThisdigitalapparatusdoesnotexceedtheClassAlimitsforradionoiseemissionsfromdigitalapparatussetoutintheRadioInterferenceRegulationsoftheCanadianDepartmentofCommunications.

LeprsentappareilnumriquenmetpasdebruitsradiolectriquesdpassantleslimitesapplicablesauxappareilsnumriquesdelaclasseAprescritesdansleRglementsurlebrouillageradiolectriquesdictparleministrredesCommunicationsduCanada.

Voluntary Control Council For Interference (VCCI)

0-8 Chapter 1: Introduction

Chapter 1: Introduction

Models TheNCR5972CustomerDisplayisdesignedtobeanoptionaldisplaydevicefortheNCRretailterminals.ItcanalsoserveasadisplayforanyindustrystandardPC.ItisaVacuumFluorescentDisplay(VFD).

597210002x20VFD(LightGray) 597211002X20VFD(DarkGray,LowPostMount) 597212002x20VFD(LightGray,EuroSymbol) 597213002x20VFD(DarkGray,LowPostMount) 597214002x20VFD(CharcoalGray,LowPostMount) 597224002x20LCD(LightGray,1mCable) 597225002x20LCD(LightGray,4mCable)

Features VFD Models

Hardware ParallelI/ForEIA232I/Fsupport

Thecomponentsforbothinterfacesarepopulatedononeprintedcircuitboard.Bothinterfacesareactive,thoughonlyoneinterfacecanbephysicallyconnectedatatime.Thedisplaycommunicatesviatheinterfaceconnectedtoit.

Socketfor32KofPROMforadditionalcharactersets Cables

1-2 Chapter 1: Introduction

PowerSupply MountingOptions TableMount,LightGray,16in.Post TableMount,LightGray,8in.Post TableMount,LightGray,NoPost RemoteMount,8in.Post,LightGray RemoteMount,8in.Post,DarkGray IntegratedMount,TelescopingPost,CharcoalGrayfor7458 IntegratedMount,TelescopingPost,LightGrayfor5964 IntegratedMount,TelescopingPost,LightGray NoMount

Software VFDcontrolof7x9pixelcharacters ParallelI/F EIA232SerialI/F(9600BPS,8bitcharacter,noparity,1stopbit) Diagnostics Supportfor19charactersets 3Charactersetsinbaseunit

CodePage858(International) Katakana CodePage866(Cyrillic)

Socketallowsforsupportofupto16additionalcharactersets

Chapter 1: Introduction 1-3

LCD Models Hardware Cables PowerSupply MountingOptions TableMount,LightGray,16in.Post TableMount,LightGray,8in.Post TableMount,LightGray,NoPost RemoteMount,8in.Post,LightGray IntegratedMount,TelescopingPost,LightGrayfor5964 IntegratedMount,TelescopingPost,LightGray NoMount

Software PoweredRS232I/F Diagnostics 1Charactersetinbaseunit

CodePage858(International)

1-4 Chapter 1: Introduction

Chapter 2: Site Preparation

Thischapterdescribestheinstallationprocessincludingsiteconsiderations,operatingconditions,mountingoptions,andconnections.

Physical Environment Theworkingrange,storage,andtransitenvironmentsarepresentedinthefollowingtables.

Working Range Condition Range Temperature 10Cto40C(50Fto104F)TemperatureChange 10C(18F)/HourHumidityRange 20%to80%(NoCondensation)HumidityChange 10%/hourBarometricPressure 105,000Pato69000Pa

Note: Condensationmayoccurwhenequipmentistransferredfromcoldtowarmareasduringshipment.Theequipmentdesignshallpermitoperationaftercondensationhasoccurred,adryingoutprocesshasbeenaccomplished,andtheequipmentstabilizedtotheoperatingenvironment.

2-2 Chapter 2: Site Preparation

Storage Environment Forperiodsuptothreemonths:

Condition Range Temperature 10Cto50C(14Fto120FHumidity 10%to90%RHBarometricPressure 105,000to70,000Pa

Transit Environment Forperiodsuptooneweek:

Condition Range Temperature 40to60C(40Fto140F)Humidity 5%to95%RHBarometricPressure 105,000to70,000Pa

Chapter 2: Site Preparation 2-3

Dimensions

VFD Models Desktop Mount

17241

262 mm(10.3 in.)

162 mm(6.4 in.)

173 mm(6.8 in.)

119 mm(4.7 in.)

30 mm(1.2 in.)

178 mm(7.0 in.)

2-4 Chapter 2: Site Preparation

16-Inch Post

262 mm(10.3 in.)

1570895 mm

(3.75 in.)

561 mm(22.1 in.)

30 mm(1.2 in.)

119 mm(4.7 in.)

95 mm(3.75 in.)

Chapter 2: Site Preparation 2-5

8-Inch Post

20131a

95 mm(3.75 in.)

356 mm(14.1 in.)

262 mm(10.3 in.)

119 mm(4.7 in.)

356 mm(14.1 in.)

30 mm(1.2 in.)

95 mm(3.75 in.)

2-6 Chapter 2: Site Preparation

LCD Models

Desktop Mount

15412173 mm(6.8 in.)

139 mm(5.5 in.)

30 mm(1.2 in.)

178 mm(7.0 in.)

68 mm(2.6 in.)

178 mm(7.0 in.)

Chapter 2: Site Preparation 2-7

Electrical Environment

VFD AC Power Requirements 120VAC,60Hz(US,Canada,andothers)viaawallmountpower

supply 90264VAC,5060HzviaaUniversalInputpowersupply

VFD DC Power Requirements 10VDCto14VDC(0.8Amax.at12VDC)

LCD AC Power Requirements NoACP/Savailable.TheLCDreceivespowerfromthehostviaa

poweredRS232connector.

LCD DC Power Requirements 10.6VDCto13VDC(160mAmaxat12VDC)

Operational Environment

System Configuration TheVFDcommunicateswiththehostviatheparallelportorEIA232serialportofthehost.Bothinterfacesareactiveatthesametime.Thedisplaydoesnotneedtoknowwhichcableitisconnectedto.However,bothinterfacecablescannotbeconnectedtotheunitatthesametime.

TheLCDcommunicateswiththehostviatheserialportonly.

2-8 Chapter 2: Site Preparation

Mounting Hole Dimensions MountingholedimensionsforroutingcablesfromtheCustomerDisplaytoahostterminalareexplainedasfollows.

16728

2x20 Customer Display Parallel Cable (VFD)

497-0405676497-0405677

4.00.7

13.12.2

P/N Meters Feet Corp. ID No.

1416-C278-00401416-C278-0006

RemoteIntegrated

Type

P1P3

P2

25-PinD-Shell

Plug

8-PinMicrofit

Plug

24-PinMinifitPlug

55 mm (2.25 in.) Dia. 32 mm (1.25 in.) Dia.

19 mm (0.75 in.) Dia.

16726

2x20 Customer Display Serial Cable (VFD)

497-0405679`497-0405678

4.00.7

13.12.2

P/N Meters Feet Corp. ID No.

1416-C279-00401416-C279-0006

RemoteIntegrated

Type

P3P2

497-0405679 (4.0 m)

P1

55 mm (2.25 in.) Dia.32 mm (1.25 in.) Dia.

19 mm (0.75 in.) Dia.

Chapter 2: Site Preparation 2-9

16727

P1

P2P3

2x20 Customer Display Serial Cable (LCD)

497-0407636497-0407637

4.00.7

13.12.2

P/N Meters Feet Corp. ID No.

1416-C278-00401416-C278-0006

RemoteIntegrated

Type

8-PinMicrofit

Plug

24-PinMinifitPlug

9-PinD-Shell

Receptacle

55 mm (2.25 in.) Dia.32 mm (1.25 in.) Dia.

19 mm (0.75 in.) Dia.

2-10 Chapter 2: Site Preparation

Chapter 3: Installation

Installing the Customer Display SELV Power Source Warning

This device should only be powered by a (SELV) Safety Extra Low Voltage power supply source with an available power level of 5 amperes or less, and suitable for the country of installation. The power source must be certified by the appropriate safety agency for the country of installation.

LematrieldoittrereliselectriquementaucircuitTrsBasseTensiondeScurit(TBTS)ayantunelimitede5amprescorrespondantdefaonsatisfaisanteetacceptabledanslepaysolematrieldoittreinstall.Lesourcedalimentationdoittreapproveparuneagencedenormalisationapproprieetacceptabledanslepaysolematrieldoittreinstall.

Warning: This device does not contain any user serviceable parts and should only be serviced by a qualified service technician.

Caution: Forcontinuedprotectionagainstriskoffire,replaceonlywithsametypeandratingoffuse.

ThefuseisdesignatedF1intheVacuumFluorescentDisplay.

Pournepascompromettrelaprotectioncontrelesrisquesdincendie,remplacerparunfusibledemmetypeetdemmecaractristiquesnominales.

3-2 Chapter 3: Installation

Caution: Thepowersupplycordisusedasthemaindisconnectdevice.Ensurethatthesocketoutletislocated/installedneartheequipmentandiseasilyaccessible.

Lecordondalimentationestutiliscommeinterrupteurgnral.Laprisedecourantdoitetrsitueouinstalleaproximitdumatrielettrefaciledaccs.

Installation Goal ThegoalforinstallingtheNCR5972CustomerDisplayisforareasonablytrainedoperatororstoremanagertofullyinstalltheterminalinlessthan15minutes.

ToqualifyasreasonablytrainedaninstallerorstoremanagermustbefluentwiththeterminologyandbasictechnologyofPChardwareandsoftware.ThislevelofknowledgecantypicallybefoundinanindividualwhohasinstalledseveralPCsystems,andwhoroutinelyusesaPCforpersonalorbusinesscomputing.

Cable Requirements Cablechoicesgroup:

IntegratedParallelCable(0.6mlengthcable)(VFDonly) RemoteParallelCable(4.0mlengthcable)(VFDonly) IntegratedEIA232SerialCable(0.6mlengthcable)(VFDonly) RemoteEIA232SerialCable(4.0mlengthcable)(VFDonly) IntegratedPoweredEIA232Cable(1.0mlengthcable)(VFDonly) RemotePoweredEIA232SerialCable(4.0mlengthcable)(VFD

only) IntegratedPoweredEIA232

Chapter 3: Installation 3-3

Power Supply Choices PowerSupplyChoicesGroup:

NoPowerSupplyfor7452/7453applications UniversalInputPowerSupplyAdapter;90264VAC,5060Hz;

(VFDonly)

Installation Procedures NotallmodelsaresupportedforeveryNCRretailterminal.ForspecificinstallationinstructionsseetheappropriateretailterminalHardwareUsersGuide.

NCR 5952/5962 Integrated Mount

12682

2 x 20 Customer Display(Post-Mounted)

Touch Screen

SeetheNCR5952WedgeDynaKeyUsersGuide(BD201370A),orNCR5962WedgeTouchScreenUsersGuide(BD201371B)forprocedureshowtoinstalltheintegratedmount.

3-4 Chapter 3: Installation

RS-232 Serial Interface YoucanconnecttheCustomerDisplaytooneofthehostterminal9pinserialconnector.Configuretheterminalserialportasfollows:

9600baud 8databits 1startbit Noparity 1stopbit HalfDuplex

Chapter 3: Installation 3-5

Diagnostics The5972CustomerDisplayhasinternalPowerUpDiagnosticsthatoccursoonafterpoweruporifaResetDisplaycommandisreceivedfromthehostsoftware.

Whenthehardwareispowereddown,allregistersandmemoryarelost.Norecoveryispossible.

ThePowerUpDiagnosticsincludethefollowingtests: Microcontrollertest ExternalcharacterPROMtest(VFDonly) PixelNumberDisplay

Micro-controller Test Forserialcommunications,theCTSlineissetinaMarkingcondition(negativevoltage)atthestartofthetest.ForVFDparallelcommunications,theBusylineissetactiveatthestartofthetest.ThefirsttestistheMicrocontrollertestwhichchecksoperationattheMicrocontroller.

Ifanerrorisdiscovered,testinghalts,andthefirmwarebeginsexecutingaforeverdonothingloop.Noresponseissenttothehost.IftheMicrocontrollerTestpasses,theCTSandBusylineexceptionconditionsarelifted.

External Memory Test Character (VFD Only) AseparatetestisperformedontheexternalcharacterPROM,ifitexists.ThePROMstatusisnotedandsavedforterminalretrievallaterusingtheResetcommand.

Ifanerrorisdiscovered,allcharactersetsstoredinthePROMareconsideredinvalid,andanycommandreceivedattemptingtoswitchtooneofthesecharactersetsistreatedasaninvalidcommandandignored.

3-6 Chapter 3: Installation

Pixel Test AllPixelsareturnedonfortwoseconds.Theunitdoesnothavethecapabilitytodetermineifitpassesthispixeltest.Youmustvisuallyexaminethedisplayforanypixelfailure.

Firmware Part Number Display Thecurrentfirmwarepartnumberoftheunitisdisplayedfortwoseconds.

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

FirmwareandsoftwarefunctiondescriptionsfortheNCR5972RetailDisplayarepresentedinthischapter.

Host/Retail Display Command Interface TheRetailDisplayacceptstwotypesofdata:displaydataandcommanddata.IfabytereceivedfromthehostisanycharacterexcepttheESC(0x1B)character,itisprocessedasacharacteranddisplayedontheRetailDisplay.IfanESCcharacter(0x1B)isreceived,thesubsequentbyte(s)isprocessedasacommand.Ifthesubsequentbyteisaninvalidcommanditisignored.IfanESCisreceived,butnocommandbyteisreceivedimmediately,thefirmwarewaitsforeverifneedbeandusesthenextreceivedbyte(s)tocompletethecommand.

Note: Eachcommandconsistsofatleasttwobytes.Thefirstbyte(0x1B)isacommandidentifierindicatingthenextbyte(s)isacommandbyte.Thecommandbytemaybefollowedbyparameterordatabytesdependingonthecommand.AlsonotethattheESCcharactercanbedisplayedbyusingtheDisplayESCCharactercommand.

4-2 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

Retail Display Commands ThefollowingtabledescribestheRetailDisplaycommandssupported:

Command Function 1B01 ResetDisplay1B02 EraseDisplay1B04 SetDiagnosticStateOn1B05 SetDisplayStateOn1B06 SetLowPowerStateOn(Default)1B07 EnableCursor1B08 DisableCursor(Default)1B09 SetScreenSaveBlank1B0A SetScreenSaveWalk(Default)1B0B TurnOnScreenSave1B0C DisableScreenSaveFeature1B0D EnableCharacterBlink1B0E DisableCharacterBlink(Default)1B0F MoveCursorLeft1B10 MoveCursorRight1B11 MoveCursorUp1B12 MoveCursorDown1B13 SetCursorPosition1B17 BrightnessAdjustment(Default5)11B18 ReadDisplayID1B19 ReadDisplayPartNumber

1 This command is not supported by the LCD. The only action taken is to

take the display out of Screen Save.

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-3

Command Function 1B1B DisplayESCCharacter1B20 SelectCharacterSet1(Default)11B21 SelectCharacterSet211B22 SelectCharacterSet311B23 SelectCharacterSet4(ExternalROMrequired)11B24 SelectCharacterSet5(ExternalROMrequired)11B25 SelectCharacterSet6(ExternalROMrequired)11B26 SelectCharacterSet7(ExternalROMrequired)11B27 SelectCharacterSet8(ExternalROMrequired)11B28 SelectCharacterSet9(ExternalROMrequired)11B29 SelectCharacterSet10(ExternalROMrequired)11B2A SelectCharacterSet11(ExternalROMrequired)11B2B SelectCharacterSet12(ExternalROMrequired)11B2C SelectCharacterSet13(ExternalROMrequired)11B2D SelectCharacterSet14(ExternalROMrequired)11B2E SelectCharacterSet15(ExternalROMrequired)11B2F SelectCharacterSet16(ExternalROMrequired)11B30 SelectCharacterSet17(ExternalROMrequired)11B31 SelectCharacterSet18(ExternalROMrequired)11B32 SelectCharacterSet19(ExternalROMrequired)1

4-4 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

Reset Display Format: 1B01Returns: xxyyzz

wherexxistheMicrocontrollerstatus: 00 = OK

Ifafailureoccurs,testinghalts,andthefirmwarebeginsexecutingaloopasdescribedintheInternalPowerUPDiagnosticssectionintheInstallationchapter.

whereyyistheExternalCharacterPROMstatus: 00 = Not present (Always 00 for LCD) 01 = OK, present FF = Failure

wherezzisthenumber(inhex)ofcharactersetsavailableintheExternalCharacterPROM 00 = 10 (Always 00 for LCD)

Description: Thiscommandexecutesthepowerdownpowerupdiagnosticsequence.Thecommunicationlines(CTSforserial,BUSYforparallel)areplacedinanexceptioncondition(seetheInternalPowerUPDiagnosticssectionintheInstallationchapter).TheMicrocontrollertestconsistsofachecksumtestontheROMandawrite/readtestontheRAM.AchecksumtestisalsoperformedontheExternalCharacterPROMthatholdsanyuserdefinedcharacterssets(ThisdoesnotapplytotheLCD).

Afterexecutingthecommand,thethreestatusbytes(seeabove)aresenttothehost,thedisplayscreeniscleared,thecursormovestothe0position,communicationlineexceptionconditionsarecleared,andallregistersandvariablesareinitialized.Notethatthescreenisclearedduringthiscommand.Ifahostneedspreviousdataredisplayed,thehostmustresendthepreviousdataafterthiscommandhascompleted.

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-5

Erase Display Format: 1B 02Description: Thiscommandclearsallofthedisplayedcharactersbywritingaspacetoeachdisplayposition.Aspaceisdefinedascharacter0x20ofthecurrentcharacterset.Thecursormovestothe0position.

Set Diagnostic State On Format: 1B 04Description: ThisstateisexclusivefromtheOnandLowPowerStates.Thiscommandcausesthefirmwaretodisplaythecurrentfirmwarepartnumberofthedeviceforfiveseconds,andthenstepthrougheachinstalled256characterset(defaultanduserdefined)displayingonecharacteratatimeonall40displaypositionsatarateofaboutonecharacterpersecond.Thefirmwarestartswiththecurrentlyselectedcharacterset,andthendisplaysallofthecharactersfromtheothersetsthesameway.Thiscontinuesuntiloneoftheotherstatecommandsisperformed.PriordisplaydataissavedandcanberestoredbeforesendingtheSetDisplayStateOn.

Note: TheLCDonlyhasonecharacterset.

4-6 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

Set Display State On Format: 1B 05Description: Thisstateisusedfornormalruntimeconditions.Thisoperationinstructsthefirmwaretoleaveoneoftheotherstatesandbeginperformingnormalrefreshoperations.TheremaybeaslightdelaybeforetheVacuumFluorescentDisplay(VFD)reachesthespecifiedbrightnesssettingwhenexitingtheLowPowerState.Thisdelayshouldnotexceed1secondfromthetimethecommandisreceiveduntilthetimetheVFDreachesthespecifiedbrightness.

TheScreenSavefeaturemaybeinforceduringtheDisplayOnstate.Thismeansthatafteraboutfiveminutesofnonewdisplayactivity,theScreenSavefeaturecouldtakeoverandcausethedisplaytogoblankorbeginwalkingfromrighttoleft.

Set Low Power State On Format: 1B 06Description: ThisstateisusedtoreduceRetailDisplaypowerconsumptionandextendthelifeoftheRetailDisplayVFD.Powerisremovedfromthedisplay,buttheRetailDisplaycontrollerisstillfullyoperationalandcontinuestoacceptcommands.ThiscommandcausesthefirmwaretoblankorturnofftheRetailDisplay.DisplaydatacanbeprocessedwhilethedisplayisintheLowPowerState,butitdoesnotappearuntiltheLowPowerStateischanged.ThedisplayedcharactersarepreservedsothatuponleavingtheLowPowerState,thedisplayisrestored.ToleavetheLowPowerState,oneoftheotherstatecommandsmustbereceived.ThisisthedefaultstatefortheRetailDisplayafterpowerup.

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-7

Enable Cursor Format: 1B 07Description: ThiscommandcausesaflashingcursortobeusedwhenevertheDisplayOnstateisinforce.Whenthecursorisenabled,thecursorisvisibleandflashingatthecurrentcursorposition.Theflashingcursorshouldbevisiblefor1secondandthenthecharacteratthecursorpositionshouldbevisiblefor1second.Theeffectistoalternatebetweenthecharacterandthecursor.Thecursorisdefinedascharacter0X5Fofwhatevercharactersetiscurrentlychosen.Forthethreesupportedcharactersets,thecursoristhebottomrowofpixelsturnedon.Forauserdefinedcharacterset,thecursoriswhateverisdefinedascharacter0X5Fofthecharacterset.Whenthecursorisenabled,itoverwritesthecharacteratthecursorposition.Ifthecursorisdisabled,thecharacteratthecursorpositionisleftvisible.

Note: ThecursorontheLCDblinksonandoffevery.5second.Thecursordisplaysconcurrentlywithwhatevercharactermayalreadybedisplayedatthecursorposition.

Disable Cursor Format: 1B 08Description: Thiscommandcausesthecursortobeturnedoff.Thisisthedefaultstateforthecursorafterpowerup.

4-8 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

Set Screen Save Blank Format: 1B 09Description: Thiscommandisintendedtopreservethelifeofthedisplayhardwareunit.Thefirmwaremaintainsafiveminutetimerthattriggersthisfeature.TheScreenSavefeaturecanbedisabledthroughacommandfromthehostsoftware.Whenthefeatureisnotdisabled,twospecificoptionsexist.TheSetScreenSaveBlankoperationcausesthedisplaytogoblankwhenthetimerexpires.Whenthefirmwarereceivesthecommandcode,theScreenSavemodeiscanceled,andthefiveminutetimerisestablished.ScreenSaveBlankremovespowerfromtheRetailDisplay,andrefreshesthedisplayinthesamemannerastheSetLowPowerOncommand.Atpowerup,thetimerisestablishedatfiveminutes,andScreenSaveBlankisestablishedasadefault.Thefiveminutetimerisnotresetbyanyinvalidorincorrectcommand.

Set Screen Save Walk Format: 1B 0ADescription: ThiscommandcausesthevisibledisplaytowalkrighttoleftwhentheScreenSavetimerexpires(fiveminutes).Thecharactersonthedisplayappeartowalkacrossthecorrespondingdisplayrowfromrighttoleft.Thetwolinesinthe2x20Displaywalkinparallelcompletelyofftheleftsideofthedisplay,andthenthetwolinesappeartocomebackfromtheright.Ifthedisplayisspacefilled,thennoeffectisperceivedeventhoughthewalkingistakingplace.TheScreenSaveBlankmodeisthedefaultmodeafterpowerup.

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-9

Turn On Screen Save Format: 1B 0BDescription: Thiscommandcausesoneofthescreensavefunctions(SetScreenSaveBlankorSetScreenSaveWalk)toactivateimmediatelyratherthanwaitingforthescreensavetimertoexpire.IftheDisableScreenSavecommandisineffectwhenthiscommandisissued,itiscanceled,andthescreensaverisenabledandactivatedimmediately.

Disable Screen Save Option Format: 1B 0CDescription: Thefirmwareceasestokeeptimeforthescreensaveactivityfromthehostsoftware,andthedisplayneithergoesblanknorbeginstowalkduetoinactivityfromthehost.ThiscommandcanbecanceledbytheTurnOnScreenSave,SetScreenSaveBlank,andSetScreenSaveWalkcommands.

Enable Character Blink Format: 1B 0DDescription: Theblinkattributeistheonlymodifierwhichissupportedforthedisplaycharacterpositions.Eachtimeanewcharacterisreceived,thecurrentsettingofthecharacterblinkoperatorisadoptedastheworkingattributeforthenewcharacter.Ifanewcharacterisreceivedwhilecharacterblinkisenabled,thenewcharacterblinks.Thismakesitpossibletohaveadisplaywithbothblinkingandnonblinkingcharacters.FortheVFD,theblinkperiodis1secondonand1secondoff.FortheLCD,theblinkperiodis.5secondonand.5secondoff.Allcharactersthatareblinkenabledblinkatthesametime.Theonlywaytocauseanexistingcharactertostartorstopblinkingistosetupthecharacterblinkoperator,movethecursortothecorrectcharacter,andresendtheindividualcharactercode.

4-10 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

Disable Character Blink Format: 1B 0EDescription: ThiscommandcounteractstheEnableCharacterBlink.Thefirmwareimplementsallnewcharactercodeswithanonandholdingcharacterpresentation.Onpowerup,thecharacterblinkmodifierisdefaultedtodisabled.

Move Cursor Left Format: 1B 0FDescription: Movesthecursoronepositiontotheleft.Whenthecursorisattheleftendoftheupperline,itmovestotherightendofthelowerline.Whenthecursorisattheleftendofthelowerline,itmovestotherightendoftheupperline.Thecursorlocationalwaysindicatesthepositionofthenextcharactertobedisplayed,whetherthecursorisenabledandblinkingornot.Aftereachcharacterisdisplayed,thefirmwareperformsalogicalMoveCursorRightcommand.

Move Cursor Right Format: 1B 10Description: Movesthecursoronepositiontotheright.Whenthecursorisattherightendoftheupperline,itmovestotheleftendofthelowerline.Whenthecursorisattherightendofthelowerline,itmovestotheleftendoftheupperline.Thecursorlocationalwaysindicatesthepositionofthenextcharactertobedisplayed,whetherthecursorisenabledandblinkingornot.Aftereachcharacterisdisplayed,thefirmwareperformsalogicalMoveCursorRightcommand.Whenthecursorisattherightendofthelowerline,itmovestotheleftendoftheupperlineandoperatesinanOverwriteMode.Thenextcharactersenttothedisplayoverwritesthecharacterintheleftendoftheupperline.

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-11

Move Cursor Up Format: 1B 11Description: Movesthecursoruponeline.Whenthecursorisontheupperline,thecursorismovedtothesamecolumnonthelowerline.Thecursorlocationalwaysindicatesthepositionofthenextcharactertobedisplayed,whetherthecursorisenabledandblinkingornot.Aftereachcharacterisdisplayed,thefirmwareperformsalogicalMoveCursorRightcommand.

Move Cursor Down Format: 1B 12Description: Movesthecursordownoneline.Whenthecursorisonthelowerline,thecursorismovedtothesamecolumnontheupperline.Thecursorlocationalwaysindicatesthepositionofthenextcharactertobedisplayed,whetherthecursorisenabledandblinkingornot.Aftereachcharacterisdisplayed,thefirmwareperformsalogicalMoveCursorRightcommand.

4-12 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

Move Cursor To Specified Position Format: 1B 13nnRange: 00nn27(hex)Description: Movesthecursortothespecifiedposition.Position0istheupperleftmostposition,andposition27isthelowerrightmostposition.Anyvalueoutsidethisrangeisdiscarded,thecommandisignored,andthecursorismoved.Thecursorlocationalwaysindicatesthepositionofthenextcharactertobedisplayed,whetherthecursorisenabledandblinkingornot.Aftereachcharacterisdisplayed,thefirmwareperformsalogicalMoveCursorRightcommand.Thecharacterpositionsareshowninthefollowing:

0 0C 0D 0E 0F 10 11 12 13

14 15 16 17 18 19 1A 1B 1C 1D 1E 1F 20 21 22 24 25 26 2723

= Character Display Position14526

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0A 0B

Character Display Positions

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-13

Brightness Adjustment Format:1B 17nnRange: 01nn05Description: Adjuststhebrightnessoftheentiredisplay.Individualcharactersordisplaypositionsarenotadjusted.Onpowerup,thedefaultbrightnesssettingis5(100%).

Nn Brightness 01 20%02 40%03 60%04 80%05 100%

Note: ThiscommandisnotsupportedbytheLCD.TheonlyactiontakenistotakethedisplayoutofScreenSave.

Read Display ID Byte Format: 1B 18Returns: 0x8ADescription: ThiscommandisarequestfortheRetailDisplaytoreturnanidentifier.TheRetailDisplayreturnsonebyte(0x8A)thatidentifiestheRetailDisplayasa2x20with7x9dotmatrix.

4-14 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

Read Display ID String Format: 1B 19Returns: 0x1A, NCR 5972, XXX-XXXXXXX Description: where0x1Aisa1bytestringlengthindicatorwhichindicatesthelengthofthestringthatfollowsthestringlengthindicator.Forexample,1AHcharactersaresentafterthestringlengthindicator.Note: indicatesaspacecharacter(20H).Thequotationmarksarenotpartofthestringandarenotreturned.XXXXXXXXXXrepresentsthecurrentfirmwarepartnumber.

Description: ThiscommandisarequestfortheRetailDisplaytoreturnanASCIIstringwithdetailedproductinformation.

Display ESC Character Format: 1B 1BDescription: ThiscommandisarequestfortheESCcharactertobedisplayedatthecurrentcursorposition.

Select Character Set n Format:1B20 - 1B32Description: VFDonly.Thissetofcommandschoosesoneofthethreesupportedinternalcharactersetsor,ifanexternalROMispresent,oneofupto16additionalcharactersets.Characterset1isdefinedasPCCodePage858(International),characterset2isdefinedasKatakana(Japanese),andcharacterset3isdefinedasCodePage866(CyrillicEasternEuropean).Charactersets4through19areonlyvalidifanexternalROMcontainingextracharactersetsispresent.Charactersetselectionisdynamic.Hostsoftwarecanswitchbetweencharactersetsatanytime.Switchingbetweensetsdoesnoteraseorchangethedisplay.Thismeanscharactersfrommultiplecharactersetsmaybeonadisplay.Thedefaultcharactersetisnumber1,PCCodePage858(International).

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-15

Character Sets Therearethreecharactersetspreinstalled.

Code858(International)(VFDandLCD) Katakana(VFDonly) Code866(Cyrillic)(VFDonly)TheVFDsupports16additionalcharactersetsof256characterseach.TheseadditionalcharactersetsareinsideaPROMthatplugsintoasocketonthePCB.Allofthecharacterssetsarestoredinnonvolatilememory.

Code Page 850 (International) 000 001 002 003 004 005 006 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .... ...... ....... .. .. ....... ....... .... .... ....... ..... ... ...... .... .. ....... ... .. .... .. ....... ..... .. ....... .. ... .. .... .. .. ....... .... . .... ...... ...... ...... ....... .. .. ...... ....... ...... .. ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 007 008 009 010 011 012 013 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .... .. ..... ....... .... ... ..... ..... .... ...... . ..... .. ...... ..... ..... .. ..... ..... .. ... .. ...... ...... . ..... .. ..... ...... ...... ....... .... ... ..... ... ....... ....... ... ...... .... ....... ....... ....... ....... .......

4-16 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

014 015 016 017 018 019 020 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. .... ...... ...... ...... ..... . ..... .... .... .... .... ..... .... .. ..... .. .. .. ..... .... ..... ... ...... ..... ... ..... ..... .. .. .. ....... ..... . .... .... .... .... ....... ..... . .... ...... ...... ...... ..... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 021 022 023 024 025 026 027 ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. ....... .... ...... ...... ....... ....... ...... ....... .. .... ...... ...... ...... ... ....... ...... .. ...... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ...... ... .. ...... .. ..... ..... ...... .... ...... .... ...... ...... .. ....... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. ....... ....... ....... ....... 028 029 030 031 032 033 034 ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ... ....... ....... ...... ....... ...... ... ...... ....... .... ....... .... ..... ...... ..... .... .. ....... .... ....... ...... .. .. ....... ...... ....... ...... ..... .. .... ....... ...... ....... ....... .... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... .......

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-17

035 036 037 038 039 040 041 ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... ....... ....... ..... ...... .... .... ...... ...... ...... ..... .. .... ..... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ..... ....... ...... ...... ..... .. ...... ..... ....... ...... ...... ..... ...... .... ....... ...... ...... ..... . .... ..... ....... ...... ...... ..... ...... .... .. ....... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 042 043 044 045 046 047 048 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. ..... ...... ....... ....... ....... ...... ..... ..... ...... ....... ....... ...... ..... ....... ....... ....... ...... ..... ..... ...... ....... ....... ....... ...... ..... ..... ...... ..... ....... ..... ...... ..... ....... ....... ...... ....... ..... ...... .. ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... 049 050 051 052 053 054 055 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... .. .. ...... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ..... .... ..... . . ...... ...... ...... ...... . ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... .... .. ...... .. .. ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .......

4-18 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

056 057 058 059 060 061 062 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. .. ....... ....... ...... ....... ...... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ....... ...... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... .. . ....... ....... ...... ....... ...... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ..... ...... ...... ....... ...... .. ... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 063 064 065 066 067 068 069 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .... .. .... . .. .. ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ... ..... ..... ...... ..... ...... ...... ... ..... . ...... ..... .. ...... ... ..... ...... ..... ...... ....... ...... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... .. ..... . .. .. ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 070 071 072 073 074 075 076 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. ..... .. .... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... .. ... ...... ...... .... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... .. ..... .. ... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .......

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-19

077 078 079 080 081 082 083 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... ..... .. . .. . .. ... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... .... .... ..... . ..... . .. ..... .... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... ..... .... ..... ...... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... .. ...... .. ..... .. ....... ....... ....... ....... .... ....... ....... 084 085 086 087 088 089 090 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... .... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... .... ..... ...... ...... ...... ..... ..... ... ..... ...... ...... ...... .. ...... ..... ..... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 091 092 093 094 095 096 097 ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ..... ....... .... ....... .... ..... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ...... ..... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... .. ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ..... .... ...... .... ....... ....... ....... .. ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .......

4-20 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

098 099 100 101 102 103 104 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... .... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ..... ....... ...... . . . .. ...... . . ..... ...... ..... ..... ... ..... ..... ..... ...... ..... ...... ..... ..... ..... ...... ..... ...... ...... . ..... . . . . ...... ...... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. ....... 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ..... ...... .. .. .. ...... ...... ..... ...... .... ..... ..... ...... ...... .... ...... .... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ..... ..... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... ..... ..... .. ....... .... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... .. .. .. .. ... ..... ..... ..... ..... .... ...... ...... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .. ...... ..... ..... .. .. ...... ...... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ...... .. ..... .. ...... ...... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... .......

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-21

119 120 121 122 123 124 125 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ...... .... ..... ..... ...... ..... ....... ..... .... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ... ..... . ...... ...... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ... ....... ....... ....... ....... 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 ... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ....... ... ...... .. ..... ...... ..... ..... ....... ..... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... ...... ..... .. ... ... ....... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... ....... ...... ..... .. .. ....... ....... ..... ..... ...... ..... ..... ....... ....... .. .. . .. .. ....... ....... ... ....... ....... ....... ....... 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ..... ..... ...... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ... ... .. .. .. .. ...... ...... ...... ...... ..... ..... ..... ...... .. .. ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... .. .. .. . . . ...... ....... ....... ... ....... ....... ....... .......

4-22 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

140 141 142 143 144 145 146 ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ....... ....... ..... ...... ....... ....... ...... ....... . ....... ....... .. .. ....... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... .. ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... .. ..... . ...... ...... ...... . ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... . .. ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 ...... ....... ...... ...... ...... ....... ..... ..... ..... ...... ..... ...... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. .. .. .. ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... . ..... .. .. .. .. .. ...... .. ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ... ....... 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... .... ... ....... ..... ...... ..... ...... ..... ..... ....... ..... ....... ..... .... ...... .... ..... ...... ... ..... .... .. .... ..... .. ...... ..... .... ...... .... ...... ...... .. ..... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .. .... .. ... ..... ..... .. ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... .......

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-23

161 162 163 164 165 166 167 ...... ...... ...... .... .... .... .... ...... ...... ...... .... .... ..... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... ..... ..... ...... .. ..... .. .... ... .... ...... ..... ..... ..... .... ....... ....... ...... ..... ..... ..... .... . .. ...... ..... ..... ..... .... ....... ....... ...... .. .. ..... .... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 ...... .. ....... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ... ....... ..... ..... ...... ..... ...... ... ....... ..... ..... ....... ..... ...... ... ..... .... ...... ..... ...... ... ...... .... .... ...... ..... ..... ... ...... .... .... .... ..... .... ... ....... ...... .. .... ....... ....... .. ....... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ... ...... ....... ....... 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 ....... ..... .... .... ...... ...... ...... ..... ..... ..... .... ...... ...... ...... ..... ..... .... .... ...... ...... .. ..... ..... ..... .... ...... ...... ..... ..... ..... .... .... ...... ... ..... ..... ..... ..... .... ...... ...... ....... ..... .... .... ...... ...... ..... ....... ..... ..... .... ...... ...... ..... ....... ..... .... .... ...... ...... .......

4-24 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

182 183 184 185 186 187 188 ...... ...... .. ..... ..... ....... ..... ..... ...... .... ..... ..... ....... ..... .. .. ... ..... ..... ....... ..... ..... ..... .... ... ..... .. ... ..... ..... ... ...... ..... ...... ...... .... ... ..... ... .. ..... ..... .. ..... ..... ..... ....... ..... ..... ....... ..... ..... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... ..... ..... ....... 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 ...... ....... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ...... ..... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... .. ..... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ...... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ...... .. ... ... ... .. ...... ...... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... .. ...... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ...... ...... ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ...... ...... 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 ....... ...... ... ... ..... ....... ..... ....... ...... ... ... ..... ....... ..... ....... ...... ....... ....... .. . . ....... ...... ... .. ...... ...... ....... ...... ..... . .. ....... ...... .. ....... ..... ....... ....... ...... ..... ..... ....... ..... ....... ....... ...... .. ..... ....... ..... ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ..... .......

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-25

203 204 205 206 207 208 209 ....... ..... ....... ..... ....... .... ....... ....... ..... ....... ..... ..... ...... .. ... . .. ...... ..... ....... ...... ....... ....... ..... .. ..... . ... . ..... ..... .. ..... ..... ....... ..... .. ..... ..... ..... ..... ....... ..... ..... ... ..... ..... ..... ....... ..... ....... ....... .. ..... ..... ....... ..... ....... ....... ....... 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 ...... ..... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... ....... ...... ...... ...... ..... ....... ...... .. .. .. ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... .. .. .. ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... .. .. .. ....... ....... ....... ..... ....... ....... ....... 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 ...... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ...... .. ...... ....... ....... ...... ...... ... ... ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ...... ...... .. ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... .......

4-26 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

224 225 226 227 228 229 230 ...... ....... ...... ...... .... .... ....... ...... ... ..... ...... .... .... ....... .. ..... .. .. ....... .. ....... ..... ..... ..... ..... .. ..... ..... ..... . ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .. .. . .. .. .. .. ...... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 ....... .. ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... .. ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ... ..... ....... ..... ....... ..... ... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ... ... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ...... ..... ..... ..... . ...... .. .. .. .. .. ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ... ....... 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 ...... ....... ...... ....... ..... ....... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ..... . ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... .... ....... ....... ...... ....... ..... .... ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ... ... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .... ..... ....... ....... ....... .... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... . ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... .......

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-27

245 246 247 248 249 250 251 ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... ....... ....... .. ...... ....... .... ....... ....... ...... ...... ....... ....... ..... ....... ....... ..... ... ....... ..... ....... ...... ...... ..... ....... ....... .... ....... ....... ...... ... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... .... ...... ....... .... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. ....... .... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 252 253 254 255 ....... ....... ....... ....... .... ..... .. ....... ...... ..... .. ....... ..... ...... .. ....... ...... ...... .. ....... .... ... .. ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .......

4-28 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

Code Page Katakana 000 001 002 003 004 005 006 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .... ...... ....... .. .. ....... ....... .... .... ....... ..... ... ...... .... .. ....... ... .. .... .. ....... ..... .. ....... .. ... .. .... .. .. ....... .... . .... ...... ...... ...... ....... .. .. ...... ....... ...... .. ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 007 008 009 010 011 012 013 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .... .. ..... ....... .... ... ..... ..... .... ...... . ..... .. ...... ..... ..... .. ..... ..... .. ... .. ...... ...... . ..... .. ..... ...... ...... ....... .... ... ..... ... ....... ....... ... ...... .... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 014 015 016 017 018 019 020 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. .... ...... ...... ...... ..... . ..... .... .... .... .... ..... .... .. ..... .. .. .. ..... .... ..... ... ...... ..... ... ..... ..... .. .. .. ....... ..... . .... .... .... .... ....... ..... . .... ...... ...... ...... ..... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .......

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-29

021 022 023 024 025 026 027 ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. ....... .... ...... ...... ....... ....... ...... ....... .. .... ...... ...... ...... ... ....... ...... .. ...... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ...... ... .. ...... .. ..... ..... ...... .... ...... .... ...... ...... .. ....... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. ....... ....... ....... ....... 028 029 030 031 032 033 034 ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ... ....... ....... ...... ....... ...... ... ...... ....... .... ....... .... ..... ...... ..... .... .. ....... .... ....... ...... .. .. ....... ...... ....... ...... ..... .. .... ....... ...... ....... ....... .... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... 035 036 037 038 039 040 041 ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... ....... ....... ..... ...... .... .... ...... ...... ...... ..... .. .... ..... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ..... ....... ...... ...... ..... .. ...... ..... ....... ...... ...... ..... ...... .... ....... ...... ...... ..... . .... ..... ....... ...... ...... ..... ...... .... .. ....... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .......

4-30 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

042 043 044 045 046 047 048 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. ..... ...... ....... ....... ....... ...... ..... ..... ...... ....... ....... ...... ..... ....... ....... ....... ...... ..... ..... ...... ....... ....... ....... ...... ..... ..... ...... ..... ....... ..... ...... ..... ....... ....... ...... ....... ..... ...... .. ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... 049 050 051 052 053 054 055 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... .. .. ...... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ..... .... ..... . . ...... ...... ...... ...... . ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... .... .. ...... .. .. ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 056 057 058 059 060 061 062 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. .. ....... ....... ...... ....... ...... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ....... ...... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... .. . ....... ....... ...... ....... ...... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ..... ...... ...... ....... ...... .. ... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .......

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-31

063 064 065 066 067 068 069 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .... .. .... . .. .. ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ... ..... ..... ...... ..... ...... ...... ... ..... . ...... ..... .. ...... ... ..... ...... ..... ...... ....... ...... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... .. ..... . .. .. ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 070 071 072 073 074 075 076 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. ..... .. .... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... .. ... ...... ...... .... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... .. ..... .. ... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 077 078 079 080 081 082 083 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... ..... .. . .. . .. ... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... .... .... ..... . ..... . .. ..... .... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... ..... .... ..... ...... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... .. ...... .. ..... .. ....... ....... ....... ....... .... ....... .......

4-32 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

084 085 086 087 088 089 090 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... .... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... .... ..... ...... ...... ...... ..... ..... ... ..... ...... ...... ...... .. ...... ..... ..... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 091 092 093 094 095 096 097 ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ..... ....... .... ....... .... ..... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ...... ..... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... .. ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ..... .... ...... .... ....... ....... ....... .. ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 098 099 100 101 102 103 104 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... .... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ..... ....... ...... . . . .. ...... . . ..... ...... ..... ..... ... ..... ..... ..... ...... ..... ...... ..... ..... ..... ...... ..... ...... ...... . ..... . . . . ...... ...... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. .......

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-33

105 106 107 108 109 110 111 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ..... ...... .. .. .. ...... ...... ..... ...... .... ..... ..... ...... ...... .... ...... .... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ..... ..... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... ..... ..... .. ....... .... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... .. .. .. .. ... ..... ..... ..... ..... .... ...... ...... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .. ...... ..... ..... .. .. ...... ...... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ...... .. ..... .. ...... ...... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ...... .... ..... ..... ...... ..... ....... ..... .... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ... ..... . ...... ...... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ... ....... ....... ....... .......

4-34 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

126 127 128 129 130 131 132 ... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... .... ...... .... .. ...... ....... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ..... ....... ..... ...... ..... ..... ..... ....... ....... ..... ...... ...... ...... .. ....... ....... .... .... .. ... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... ..... .. .... .. .... .... ...... .. ...... ...... ...... ..... ..... ... ...... ... ... ...... .... ... .... .. ...... ..... ...... ..... ...... .... ...... ... .... ...... .... .... .. ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... .. ....... ....... ....... .... ...... .. ..... ....... ....... ....... .... ...... ..... .. ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... .. ..... ....... ....... ....... ...... .... ..... .. ....... ....... ....... ...... .... . ..... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ...... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .......

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-35

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4-36 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

168 169 170 171 172 173 174 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ....... ...... .. .. .. . .... ... ..... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ... ...... ...... .. ..... ...... .. ...... ...... ...... ....... ..... ...... ....... ... 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ....... ...... ...... .. ....... ....... ..... ..... ..... ...... ..... .... ..... ..... ..... ...... ..... .... ....... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ....... ...... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ....... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ....... ...... ...... ..... ....... ..... 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 ...... ...... ...... ...... ....... ..... ...... ...... ...... .. ...... ....... ..... ...... .. ..... . ...... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ..... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... .... ..... ...... ...... ..... ....... ..... .......

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-37

189 190 191 192 193 194 195 ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... . ...... ..... ... ...... .... .. ...... ..... ..... ... .... ....... ...... ..... ..... .... ...... .... ...... ..... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ..... .. ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 ...... ...... ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ...... ...... ....... . ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... .. ...... .. ...... ..... ..... ....... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ....... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ....... ...... .... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... .... ...... ..... ...... ...... ....... .... .... ...... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ..... ...... ...... ....... ...... ..... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... .... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... .... ...... ..... .... ..... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... .... ..... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... .... ...... ..... ..... ..... ....... ...... ...... ..... ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ...... ......

4-38 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

210 211 212 213 214 215 216 ...... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ...... ...... .. ...... ... . .... ..... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ....... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... . ...... ..... ..... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... .. ...... . ...... ...... ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ..... ...... 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... .... ...... ...... ....... ...... ..... ..... ..... ...... ..... ...... ...... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ....... ....... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ....... ....... .... ..... ..... ...... ...... ....... ....... .... ..... ..... ...... ...... ....... ....... .... ..... ...... .... ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .......

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-39

231 232 233 234 235 236 237 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...

4-40 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

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Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-41

Code Page 866 (Cyrillic) 000 001 002 003 004 005 006 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .... ...... ....... .. .. ....... ....... .... .... ....... ..... ... ...... .... .. ....... ... .. .... .. ....... ..... .. ....... .. ... .. .... .. .. ....... .... . .... ...... ...... ...... ....... .. .. ...... ....... ...... .. ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 007 008 009 010 011 012 013 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .... .. ..... ....... .... ... ..... ..... .... ...... . ..... .. ...... ..... ..... .. ..... ..... .. ... .. ...... ...... . ..... .. ..... ...... ...... ....... .... ... ..... ... ....... ....... ... ...... .... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 014 015 016 017 018 019 020 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. .... ...... ...... ...... ..... . ..... .... .... .... .... ..... .... .. ..... .. .. .. ..... .... ..... ... ...... ..... ... ..... ..... .. .. .. ....... ..... . .... .... .... .... ....... ..... . .... ...... ...... ...... ..... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .......

4-42 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

021 022 023 024 025 026 027 ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. ....... .... ...... ...... ....... ....... ...... ....... .. .... ...... ...... ...... ... ....... ...... .. ...... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ...... ... .. ...... .. ..... ..... ...... .... ...... .... ...... ...... .. ....... ...... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. ....... ....... ....... ....... 028 029 030 031 032 033 034 ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ... ....... ....... ...... ....... ...... ... ...... ....... .... ....... .... ..... ...... ..... .... .. ....... .... ....... ...... .. .. ....... ...... ....... ...... ..... .. .... ....... ...... ....... ....... .... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ...... ....... ....... ....... 035 036 037 038 039 040 041 ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... ....... ....... ..... ...... .... .... ...... ...... ...... ..... .. .... ..... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ..... ....... ...... ...... ..... .. ...... ..... ....... ...... ...... ..... ...... .... ....... ...... ...... ..... . .... ..... ....... ...... ...... ..... ...... .... .. ....... ...... ...... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .......

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-43

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4-44 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

063 064 065 066 067 068 069 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .... .. .... . .. .. ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... ... ..... ..... ...... ..... ...... ...... ... ..... . ...... ..... .. ...... ... ..... ...... ..... ...... ....... ...... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... ...... .. ..... . .. .. ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 070 071 072 073 074 075 076 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... .. ..... .. .... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... .. ... ...... ...... .... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... ..... ...... ...... ..... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... ...... .. ..... .. ... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... 077 078 079 080 081 082 083 ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ..... ..... .. . .. . .. ... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... ...... .... .... ..... . ..... . .. ..... .... ..... ...... ..... ..... ...... ..... .... ..... ...... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... .. ...... .. ..... .. ....... ....... ....... ....... .... ....... .......

Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-45

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4-46 Chapter 4: Programming Set Up

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Chapter 4: Programming Set Up 4-47

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