NCM - Leopold's

download NCM - Leopold's

of 3

Transcript of NCM - Leopold's

  • 7/30/2019 NCM - Leopold's

    1/3

    Prepared and Compiled by:

    LGA Oanes, RN; C.E. Opalia RN; A. Macabada, RN

    Mindanao State University

    Name of Student: Score: _________________

    Clinical Instructor: Date: _________________LEOPOLDS MANEUVER

    Purpose: _____________________________________________________________________________

    _____________________________________________________________________________

    Equipments: __________________________________________________________________________

    PROCEDURE RATIONALE 3 2 1 0

    PREPARATION:1.) Get the obstetrical history of thepatient.

    2.) Explain the procedure to the

    patient.

    3.) Instruct the client to empty her

    bladder.

    4.) Perform hand washing.

    5.) Position the woman supine with

    knees slightly flexed. Place a smallpillow or rolled towel under one side.

    6.) Screen and cover the client with

    bedsheet.

    7.) Assist the client to expose the

    abdomen. Rub both hands together or

    submerge in warm water beforetouching the patient.

    ASSESSMENT:8.) Observe the womans abdomen forlongest diameter and where fetal

    movement is apparent. Check thefundal height.

  • 7/30/2019 NCM - Leopold's

    2/3

    Prepared and Compiled by:

    LGA Oanes, RN; C.E. Opalia RN; A. Macabada, RN

    9.) Perform the first maneuver:

    (Fundal Grip)

    a. Stand on the foot of the client,

    facing her and place both hands flat

    on her abdomen.

    b. Palpate the superior surface of

    the fundus. Determine consistency,shape, and mobility.

    10.) Perform the second maneuver:(Umbilical Grip)

    a. Face the client and place the

    palms of each hand on either side of

    the abdomen.

    b. Palpate the sides of the uterus.

    Hold the left hand stationary on the

    left side of the uterus while the righthand palpates the opposite side of the

    uterus from top to bottom. Then hold

    the right hand steady, and repeat

    palpation using the left hand on the

    left side.

    11.) Perform the third maneuver:

    (Pawlicks Grip)

    a. Gently grasp the lower portion

    of the abdomen just above the

    symphysis pubis between the thumb

    and index finger together. Determine

    any movement and whether the part is

    firm or soft.

    12.) Perform the fourth maneuver:(Pelvic Grip)

    a. Place the fingers on both sides

    of the uterus approximately 2 inches

    above the inguinal ligaments, pressingdownward and inward in the direction

    of the birth canal. Allow fingers to be

    carried downward.

    13.) Cover the exposed abdomen and

  • 7/30/2019 NCM - Leopold's

    3/3

    Prepared and Compiled by:

    LGA Oanes, RN; C.E. Opalia RN; A. Macabada, RN

    assist patient in a comfortable

    position.

    DOCUMENTATION:14.) Compute for the AOG (Age of

    Gestation) using the McDonalds rule.

    15.) Correctly compute the EDC

    (Expected date of confinement) using

    the Naegeles rule.

    16.) Assess for the fetal heart rate and

    its location.

    17.) Document the procedure done.

    18.) Perform after care.