NAVY MISSILE DEFENSE REQUIREMENTS
Transcript of NAVY MISSILE DEFENSE REQUIREMENTS
1
NAVY MISSILE DEFENSE REQUIREMENTS
Surface Navy Association
17 January 2002
NAVY MISSILE DEFENSE REQUIREMENTS
Surface Navy Association
17 January 2002
RDML Mike MoeDirector, Navy Missile Defense
N71
2
BOTTOM LINE
• Navy AREA Defense Clearly Required
• Navy Theater Wide Program Beyond AEGIS LEAP Intercept (ALI) Transitions to Sea Based Midcourse
• Support for Cooperative Development With Japan and International Forum Remains Strong
• Navy Will Continue to Manage PMRF, While Supporting Expanded Missile Defense Agency (MDA) Pacific Test Bed
• AEGIS Capability Participates in Numerous Missile Defense Agency (MDA) Tests When Applicable
• Navy BMD Integral to Meeting National Security Objectives
Evolutionary Program Development Altering CourseEvolutionary Program Development Altering Course
3
WHERE WE WERE A YEAR AGO
• Navy AREA– Long Lead Procurement Decision Made– “Fly-by” on Schedule for Nov ‘01
• Navy Theater Wide / AEGIS LEAP Intercept– FTR-1A on Schedule for Late Jan’01 Live Fire– SDACS- Producibility / Technology Challenges
• Risk Reduction Activities– Radar and KW IR Seeker Tracking Exercise
• TCMP - 3B, Feb ‘01– Ascent Phase Tracking Event
• Quick Reaction Launch Vehicle (QRLV), Mar ’01
• Continue Fostering International Missile Defense
50 Flights Over the Next 30 Months50 Flights Over the Next 30 Months
4
THE CHANGING WATERS
• NTW Restructured for ALI, Jan ‘01
• N71 Organization Stood-up, 01 Aug ‘01
• ABM Treaty Withdrawal Notification, 13 Dec ‘01
• Navy AREA Termination Decision, 14 Dec ‘01
• SECDEF Program Direction, 02 Jan ‘02– Missile Defense Agency Stood-up
Evolving to Single Integrated Missile Defense System
Evolving to Single Integrated Missile Defense System
5
TODAY
• Navy AREA– Developing Proposed Courses of Action to Address Need for
Timely Sea Based Terminal Defense System by 31 Jan 02
• Navy Theater Wide / AEGIS LEAP Intercept (ALI) Flights– FTR-1A Was a Success– Flight Mission - 2 (FM-2) on Track for Late January– Risk Reduction Testing Ongoing– Funded through FM-7
• US - Japan Cooperative Research Project (NTW) – Research, Analysis & Design (RA&D) of Missile Components– MOU Extended for One Year to Oct ’02
• Maritime TBMD Forum Expanded from 6 to 8 Countries
Future Tied to Flight Test SuccessFuture Tied to Flight Test Success
6
NAVY AREA STATUS
• Nunn McCurdy Breach
• USD (AT&L) Termination / Restructure Decision
• Study Team Established
• AAW “ER” Missile Strategy – Certain Impact
“We are still in pursuit of a sea-based terminal phase capability as part of the overall missile defense strategy…”
Edward C. “Pete” Aldridge Under Secretary of Defense (AT&L)
“We are still in pursuit of a sea-based terminal phase capability as part of the overall missile defense strategy…”
Edward C. “Pete” Aldridge Under Secretary of Defense (AT&L)
7
LaunchBooster Sep
FM
-4F
M-5
FM
-6F
M-7
CT
V-1
AFT
R-1
FM
-2FT
R-1
A
FM
-3
CT
V-1
NTW / AEGIS LEAP INTERCEPT
FTR-1A Firingü Set Launch Time, Flyout Bearing &
Elevation(CTV-1A)
Prelaunch
Intercept
FM-3 thru 7
Boost ü Establish Trajectory Toward Intercept ü Link Between Missile & Ship
(CTV-1A)
EndoMidcourse
ü Achieve Conditions for Transition to Space Flightü Sustain Link
(CTV-1A)
Terminal • Acquire target• Home on
target(FM-2)
ExoMidcourse
ü Place KW in Position for Terminalü Sustain Link
(FTR-1A)
2nd Stg GuidanceHi Endo Stability
AerothermalAcq & Trk
FC Solution2nd Stg Sep
3rd Stg GuidanceNosecone Sep
Seeker CalRF Handover
KW EjectKW A & TKW G & D
Target Intercept
We are Here.FM-2 Scheduled for Late Jan ‘02
8
LEVERAGE EXISTING MOU U.S. / JAPAN COOPERATION
LIGHTWEIGHT NOSECONE
ADVANCEDKINETIC WARHEAD
PROPULSION
SENSOR
SM-3 Missile ResearchSM-3 Missile Research
9
ESTABLISHLONG-TERMINDUSTRIAL
BRIDGES
BEST USEOF NATIONALCAPABILITIES
IN-SERVICESUPPORT
MOU(4 NATIONS)
RANGEDISCRIMINATION
REQUIREMENTANALYSIS
IRST(3 NATIONS)
BMC4I(7 NATIONS)
MODELINGand
SIMULATION(4 NATIONS)
STANDARD MISSILE
S-BAND RADAR(5 NATIONS)
DEVELOPMENTMOU
(4 NATIONS)
PRODUCTIONMOU
(4 NATIONS)
WORKING GROUPS
LIGHTWEIGHT
LAUNCHER(2 NATIONS)
EXPERT GROUPS
X-BAND RADAR(4 NATIONS)
REDUCECOSTSASSURE
STANDARDIZATION
ASSUREINTEROPERABILITY
MARITIMETHEATER BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE (MTBMD)
FORUM
MARITIME THEATER BALLISTICMISSILE DEFENSE FORUM
10
MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY
• Focus– “Develop Capability to Defend the Forces and Territories of
the United States, Its Allies, and Friends against All Classes of Ballistic Missile Threats”
• SECDEF Directed– “A Program That Focuses on a Single Integrated BMD
System”– “No Longer Differentiating Between Theater and National
Missile Defense”
• Add Capability in Two Year Block Increments• Transition Capabilities to Services for Production,
Development, and Support
“Program is a Bold Move to Develop an Effective,Integrated Layered Defense Against Ballistic Missiles of
All Ranges”
“Program is a Bold Move to Develop an Effective,Integrated Layered Defense Against Ballistic Missiles of
All Ranges” - Donald H. RumsfeldSecretary of Defense
11
Terminal Defense Segment(TDS)
Midcourse Defense Segment(MDS)
ImpactImpact
Boost Defense Segment(BDS)
Layered Defenses
•Multiple Engagement Opportunities•Increase Likelihood of Success
•Complicate Effort of Adversaries•Overcome Countermeasures
LaunchLaunch
MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCYLAYERED MISSILE DEFENSE
12
ABM TREATY
• ABM Treaty Signed With Soviet Union 1972– Article V Banned the Development and Deployment
of Sea Based (and Space Based) Systems
• Provision for Withdrawal Notification (Article XV)– Submitted to Russians on 13 Dec ‘01
• Post Withdrawal Potential Exists for– AEGIS Participation in Strategic Tests– Development of Pacific Test Bed– Development of Sea & Space Based Elements
Navy Role Yet to Be Fully DefinedNavy Role Yet to Be Fully Defined
13
FLIGHT TEST SCHEDULE
JAN
FM = Flight MissionIFT = Integrated Flight Test
QRLV = Quick Reaction Launch VehicleSIT = System Integration Test
TEST EVENTS
IFT 8
FM 2
SIT II
QRLV 2
FM 3
TARGETS OF
OPPORTUNITY
TITAN II
IFT 9
PACBLITZ 02
TITAN II
IFT 10
FM 4
FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP
14
PMRF RANGE UPGRADES
• C-Band Coherent Wide Band Radars (3) and X-Band CW Radar
• Additional Fixed and Mobile Wide Bandwidth Telemetry
• Planning & Rehearsal Tool
• Mobile At-Sea Sensors (MATSS)
• HERA Launch Capability at KTF
• High Quality Optics – Fixed and Mobile
• Data Fusion
• Missile Assembly Bldg/Magazines
• C-Band Coherent Wide Band Radars (3) and X-Band CW Radar
• Additional Fixed and Mobile Wide Bandwidth Telemetry
• Planning & Rehearsal Tool
• Mobile At-Sea Sensors (MATSS)
• HERA Launch Capability at KTF
• High Quality Optics – Fixed and Mobile
• Data Fusion
• Missile Assembly Bldg/Magazines
Upgrades Aimed at Supporting Theater Ballistic Missile Defense Testing
Upgrades Aimed at Supporting Theater Ballistic Missile Defense Testing
15
FUTURE PACIFIC TEST BED
Shemya
PMRF
Vandenberg AFB
Kwajalein
Ft. Greely
Kodiak
16
THREATEstimated Global Proliferation of
Ballistic Missiles
300 - 3000 km
> 3000 km300 km or Less
17
REQUIREMENTS FOR NAVY BMD
• “...deployment of Navy Area first, followed as quickly as possible by Navy Theater Wide, is the best way to guarantee assured access to the littoral APODs and SPODs upon which our overall National Strategy depends.”
• “The Navy Area TBMD Program is essential to National Security.”
• “…the DPG places priority on capabilities…to overcome so-called anti-access technologies and tactics.…calls for investment in missile defense…”
• “The challenges the Nation faces do not loom in the distant future, but are here now. They must involve protecting our critical bases of operation…and projecting and sustaining U.S forces in distant anti-access environment.”
ADM Clark, USN, & General Jones, USMC
General Richard B. Myers
Quadrennial Defense Review
Defense Planning Guidance
18
BOTTOM LINE
• Some Form of Navy AREA Program Still Required
• Navy Theater Wide Program Beyond AEGIS LEAP Intercept (ALI) Likely Transitions to Sea Based Midcourse
• Support for Cooperative Development With Japan & International Forum Remains Strong
• Navy Will Continue to Manage PMRF, While Supporting Expanded MDA Pacific Test Bed
• Insert AEGIS Capability into MDA Tests When Applicable
• Navy BMD Integral to Meeting National Security Objectives
Evolutionary Program Development Altering CourseEvolutionary Program Development Altering Course
19
BALLISTIC MISSILE THREAT= POTENTIAL SHOW STOPPER
CAPE FLORIDA(LASH SHIP)
ARMY BARGE
WODNIK POLISH SHIP
TAVB WRIGHT
TAVB CURTISS
SHED
SHED
SHED
SHED
AMMUNITION
DEBARKATION PORTSA LUCRATIVE TBM TARGET
SCUD MISSILE ATTACKON PIER AT JUBAYL, SA, 16 FEB 91
TARAWA
20
FUTURE PACIFIC TEST BED
Shemya
PMRF
Vandenberg AFB
Kwajalein
Ft. Greely