Nature of Reading
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Transcript of Nature of Reading
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7/25/2019 Nature of Reading
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The Nature of Reading
andThe Reading Process
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OBJECTIVES:
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
At the end of the session, the participants should beable to:
1. understand the reading process;
2. explain how reading comprehension is achieved;
3. evaluate their own teaching reading practices andits implication to the development of reading
comprehension
4. understand how specific reading sills are
developed; and!. appl" nowledge and sills gained in an explicit
and s"stematic teaching # learning process
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$he%uestionsthat p&& face asthe" raisech&&& from in&& toadult life arenoteas" to an&&.'oth fa&& and m&& can becomeconcerned when healthproblems such as co&& arise
an"time after the e&& stage tolater life. (xperts recommendthat "oung ch&& should haveplent" of s&& and nutritious food
for health" growth. '&& and g&&should not share the same b&&or even sleep in the same r&&.$he" ma" be afraid of the d&&.
poultrymen
incubation
answer farmersmerchants
coccidiosis
egg
chicks
sunshine
Banties geese
barnyard
roost
dark
chicken
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) *ow did "ou find the activit"+
) ere "ou able to give the
appropriate term-s+ h"+h" not+
) hat sill-s did "ou use tocome up with "our answer+
Department of Education
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irections:)/sing the same group, discuss the given %uestions:
0roup 1 # hat is (A0 to "ou+0roup 2 # hat are "our practices as a reading
$(A*(+0roup 3 # hat are "our practices as a (A(+
0roup 4 5 *ow do "our teaching practices aid pupilsin comprehension+0roup ! #*ow do "our reading practices help "ou
understand texts+0roup 6 5 'ased on "our experience-s what specific
reading comprehension sills are leastlearned b" our learners+ h"+ h" not+
rite "our answers on a 7anila paper. 8resent "our outputs after19mins.
cti!ity: Focused Group Discussion (FGD)
Department of Education
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Department of Education
hat are the similarities and
differences between and among the
given responses+ o "ou agree-disagree with the
given responses+ h"+ h" not+ hat have "ou realied with the
responses provided are the" similarto "our own beliefs and principles in
teaching reading+
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WHAT IS READING?
. . . a d"namic process in which thereader interacts with the text to
construct meaning. nherent in
constructing meaning is the readersabilit" to activate prior nowledge,
use reading strategies, and adapt to
the reading situation.
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TO#$%O&' I'TE($CTIVE BOTTO)$*#
concept5driven both concept and text5driven
text5driven
emphasies the reader emphasies both reader
and material
emphasies material being
read
emphasiescomprehension
emphasies bothcomprehension anddecoding
emphasies decoding
instruction tends to beholistic, literature5based,flexible in groupingstrategies
instruction tends to bebalanced, allows forvarious forms of grouping
instruction tends to besills5oriented; grouping b"abilit"
THE THREE MODES O! READING
Department of Education
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lternati!e Views bout (eading
Department of Education
1.eading as >
2. eading as 8?(
!. eading as
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hile the readers nowledge
of language is recognied as an
integral part of reading print,reading is viewed as a sill that is
learned. n fact, reading is a
unitar" sill that we use toprocess texts.
(eading as S+I,,
Department of Education
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*'IT(- S+I,,S
&O(% I%E'TI.ICTIO' CO)#(E/E'SIO'
&/O,E &O(%
(ECO0'ITIO'
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CO((ES#O'%E'CES',-SIS
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)O(#/E)IC
',-SIS
#(E.I1ES S*..I1ES
)E'I'0
SSOCITIO'
S#E,,I'0 #TTE('
#/O'ICS
SI'0,E,ETTE(
SO*'%
CVC
CVC 2 E
I'.,ECTIO', E'%I'0S
VC
3 O( )O(E S-,,B,E
SE0)E'TTIO'
T&O S-,,B,E
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,ETTE(
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SO*'%
SSI0'I'0 CCE'TS
TO S-,,B,E
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I'.E(E'CI'0 SE5*E'CI'0 O. EVE'TS
0ETTI'0 T/E )I' I%E
'OTI'0 %ETI,S
#(E%ICTI'0
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$he reading process, also nownas the meaning # maing process,
provides an explanation of Bhow
reading happensC Dambourne, 1EEFG.$o construct meaning, readers draw
on, or sample the language
information available to them.
(eading as #(OCESS
Department of Education
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0raphophonic
language cues
8ragmatic languagecues
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omprehension occurs in thetransaction between the reader
and the text.
eading
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Interacti!e )odel of (eading
Comprehension
CO'TE1T)En!ironment)#hysical .actors
(eading
Situation)Setting)Task
Constructing meaning
happens here
(E%E( TE1T
)Background
E6perience)+nowledge about
sub7ect)Vocabulary)ttitudes and
moti!ation
)Type8Organi9ation)Content)(eadability)Concepts)uthors purpose
dapted from Cook; ?; =
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eading is an interpla" of ones experience,oral language, and abilit" to interpret written
s"mbols as shown in the diagram.
E6perienceOral
,anguage
&ritten8
#rinted
Symbols
B C
$he relationships of three t"pes of nowledge used in reading D*ermosa,
2992G
(eading as %EVE,O#)E'T,
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$he relationship of circles A, ' and is reciprocal. t
is true that ircle A develops first, followed b" ircle ',
then b" ircle . *owever, once an individual hasac%uired a language, he uses it to learn more
experiences.
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Strategiesare conscious, flexible plans
a reader applies to a variet" of texts. $he
use of strategies implies awareness,
reflection, and interaction between the
reader and the author.
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In"the"Head ReadingStrategies #sed $% theReader Whi&e Engaged InReading
Department of Education
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Self$Correct
Check
)onitor Search
#redict
Confirm
0uided eading: 7aing t or
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#rofessional %e!elopment #lan A#%#
Department of Education
Stop Doing
(STOP)
Continue
Doing(SUSTAIN)
Start Doing
(STAT)
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T!eg
iftof
T!egifto
f
EADIN
GAN
D"ITING
EADIN
GAND"
ITING
Agiftt
!at#asts
fore$er
%
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will give a child a gift
that lasts forever, the gift
of reading and writing.
will open e"es and ignite
dreams with stories that
mae children feel,grow, thin, learn, and
love. othing will stop
me, because m" heartnows the power of
reading and writing.