NATO Cax forum 2015
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Transcript of NATO Cax forum 2015
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
Enhancing resilience of communities and territories through smart technologies Raffaele De AmicisFondazione Graphitech
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
What is resilience?
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
What is resilience?
Resilience is the capacity of a community to organize itself to reduce the impact of disasters by protecting lives, livelihoods, homes, assets, basic services, and infrastructure. Resilience includes the capacities of communities to advance development processes, social networks and institutional partnerships that strengthen the ability of the community to cope with and recover from disasters.
community
ability
reduce the impact of disasters by protecting lives livelihoods homes assets infrastructure
recover from disasters
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
What is resilience?
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
From Community to City
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
From a city to a resilient city
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
From City to Resilient CityResilient cities demonstrate 7 qualities that allow them to withstand, respond to, and adapt more readily to shocks and stresses:Reflective: using past experience to inform future decisionsRobust: well-conceived, constructed, and managed systemsFlexible: willingness and ability to adopt alternative strategies in response to changing circumstancesIntegrated: bring together a range of distinct systems and institutionsRedundant: spare capacity purposively created to accommodate disruptionInclusive: prioritize broad consultation to create a sense of shared ownership in decision makingResourceful: Recognizing alternative ways to use resources
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
Pre-disaster Resilience
Includes measures to pro-actively, reduce vulnerabilities and risks
Since … almost 20 years
there is an ever-increasing demand for the collection,
integration, management and sharing of reliable spatial
information
This growing demand is driven by some of the most important changes in society
Increasing world population
Industrial development
Poverty
Climate changeCumulative pressures
• environmental
• socioeconomic
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
Background - 3D Geobrowsers The availability of Web-based Geographical Information Systems and more specifically 3D Geobrowsers such as Google™ Earth, Microsoft® Virtual Earth™ or NASA WorldWind has extended the domain of GIS-based application to the web. 3D Geobrowsers are today used by a number of agency both as a working tool and as a platform to make geographical data publicly available to the entire community.
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
Geovisualisation is…
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
…GeoVisual Analytics
What is it?
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
Need for a GI Decision-Support Framework
analysis
syntesys
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
GeoVisual Analytics
that facilitates multidisciplinary collaborative tactic scenario
within a computer-generated environment
and related engineering tools such as analysis, and simulation, optimization, and decision making tools, etc.,
Which is the integration of geometric models
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
Key specsEnsures management of data asset
User friendliness
Interoperability
Web access
Multi-platform
Highly customisable
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
• “How to improve the usability of the system?” (visualization and user interaction)
• “How to facilitate the creation of new information within the system?” (information creation).
• “How to get information into the system?” (information integration)• “How to get from the integrated information basis just the information
required for a certain task?” (information aggregation and generalization)
We work along the following research
questions:
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
Pre-disaster Resilience Includes measures to pro-actively, reduce vulnerabilities and risks
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
Post-disaster Resilience Includes the ability to organize effective relief and recovery processes.
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
From data to Knowledge a Functional perspective
Data
Public repositories INSPIRE services Sensor data Satellite data
Data access and ProcessingEdit access Download Process filter
Digital Right Management & Access policyUser policies Catalogues CSCW
Analytic reasoningTactic analysis Scenario building Simulation Decision Support Knowledge extraction
data
information
knowledge
AN
ALY
SIS
SY
NT
ES
YS
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
System architecture – middleware view
Data Server ?????WFS WCS
Data Access services
Metadata server Alpha numeric data server
WMS Observation & measurements server (e.g. SOS, SPS, SAS)
Value added services
Routing Services
Flood
Simulation, Earthquake
GeocodingForest Fires Management
GeoRSS
Services
Pilot-specific Services
Change detection
General Services
Autentication
Catalogue & Discovery Services
Catalogue
Service CWS
User
Community
Catalogues
User Management Services
Service Orchestration level
other
Application Level
Data Level
Data pre-processing services
(e.g. Projection, standardisation etc.)
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
The latest generation of 3D Urban Information Models (UIM), created from accurate urban-scale geospatial information, can be used to create smart web services based on geometric,
semantic, morphological and structural information at urban scale level.
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
10th NATO Computer Assisted Exercise Forum
http://cesiumjs.org/
Secondo Meeting Tecnico di LIFE+IMAGINE Levanto/Cinque Terre, 8-9 Maggio 2014
Our Founder
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Our Founder & Projects
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G E P S U S
Thanks to your attention and follow us on www. geobrowser3D.com
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PhD CEng MEng Raffaele De AmicisFondazione Graphitech, DirectorVia alla Cascata, 56/C38121 Trento ItalyOffice: +39 0461 283395Fax: +39 0461 283398Mobile +39 331 610 45 69http://www.graphitech.it/Email: [email protected]: rda_gt