National Science Foundation Water, Sustainability, and Climate Project for South Florida
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Transcript of National Science Foundation Water, Sustainability, and Climate Project for South Florida
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National Science Foundation Water, Sustainability, and Climate Project for South
Florida
Mike SukopEarth and Environment
Kickoff Meeting, Key Largo FL, March 3-4, 2013
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Overview NSF’s Water, Sustainability, and Climate (WSC)
Program Motivation, goals, and funding sources Three Categories
WSC 1 Project Field tracer experiment Ecosystem services, especially carbon and
fisheries WSC 2 Project
Much broader area and scope
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NSF WSC Program Urgent challenge to ensure adequate supply and
quality of water Growing human needs Climate variability and change
Goal: “… understand and predict the interactions between the water system and climate change, land use (including agriculture, managed forest and rangeland systems), the built environment, and ecosystem function and services through place-based research and integrative models”
NSF and USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture (USDA/NIFA) identify and fund the most meritorious and highest-impact projects that support their respective missions, while eliminating duplication of effort and fostering collaboration between agencies and the investigators they support
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NSF WSC Program “Successful proposals are expected to study water
systems in their entirety and to enable a new interdisciplinary paradigm in water research.”
“Proposals that do not broadly integrate across the biological sciences, geosciences, engineering, and social sciences may be returned without review.”
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NSF WSC Program Award Categories
Category 1 Awards• Small exploratory or incubation grants to
develop teams, identify sites, hold workshops and develop plans for establishment or operation of a study site or modeling effort (4-10, $150,000)
Category 2 Awards • Place-based observational and modeling
studies, up to 5 years in duration and for a maximum of $5 million for each award (2-4)
Category 3 Awards • Synthesis, modeling and integration grants that
use existing data to integrate and synthesize across watershed and groundwater sites (6-12, $1.5 M)
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WSC-Category 1: Linking freshwater inputs to ecosystem functioning and
services provided by a large mangrove estuary
Mike SukopEarth and Environment
Bill Anderson/FIUMahadev Bhat/FIUVic Engel/NPSJose Fuentes/PSUDavid Ho/UHIRudolf Jaffe/FIUJennifer Rehage/FIU
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Mangrove Forest/Estuary
160 kmSimard, M., K. Zhang, V. H. Rivera-Monroy, M.S. Ross, P.S. Ruiz, E. Castaneda-Moya, R.R. Twilley, and E. Rodriguez, 2006. "Mapping Height and Biomass of Mangrove Forests in Everglades National Park with SRTM Elevation Data" Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing 72 (3) 299-311.
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Environment
160 km
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Environment
160 km
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Overview: Traditional vs. WSC
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Main Project Activities Field trip to remote Shark River, principal
drainage of Everglades National Park (ENP) With adjacent Harney River, was primary drainage
of “River of Grass” that flowed from Lake Okeechobee prior to human intervention in south Florida hydrologic system
Workshop: ~50 individuals: economists, water managers,
CERP representatives, and ecosystem, atmospheric, anthropologic, and hydrologic scientists
Presentations on economic valuation strategies, hydrology, mangrove ecology, carbon cycling, and fisheries
Science: Mangrove carbon balance studies and fisheries
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Workshop Outcomes Local regulatory community introduced to idea of
social-ecological systems and of considering value of ecosystem services in water management decisions
Review of ecosystem services related to carbon sequestration and fisheries support provided by Everglades mangrove zone and potential approaches for quantifying their monetary/non-monetary value
US Army Corps demonstrated how monetized ecosystem services can be incorporated into traditional cost-benefit analyses
Recommendations to extend spatial extent of analysis to include population centers on Florida’s east coast and quantify value of ecosystem services derived from land use and water management policies in region
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WSC Category 2: Robust decision-making for south Florida
water resources by ecosystem service valuation, hydro-economic optimization, and
conflict resolution modeling
Social/Behavioral/Economics R. Meyer, J. Czajkowski, J. Bolson/UPenn Wharton K. Broad, D. Letson/UM Center Environ. Sci. & PolicyJ. Harrington/FSU Center for Economic ForecastingM. Flaxman/Geoadaptive R. Weisskoff/UMP. Mozumder/FIU L. Racevskis/UF Engineering/ModelingD. Watkins/MTU J. Obeysekera/SFWMDJ. Hughes/USGSClimate/Ecosystem ScienceM. Mann/PSU C. Martinez/UFJ. Smoak/USF J. Ault/UMR. Hinkle/ UCF J. Barr/NPS
14 Institutions, 21 PIs, and 5 Collaborators
New researchers