National Horticulture Mission
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Transcript of National Horticulture Mission
National Horticulture Mission
Annual Action Plan
2009-10
Rajasthan Horticulture Development Society Directorate of Horticulture, Pant Krishi Bhawan, Jaipur
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I C
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10.4% land surface area
10.4% land surface area
5.5% population
5.5% population
1.1 % of water
resources
1.1 % of water
resources
Rajasthan largest State of country: Have-
Rajasthan largest State of country: Have-
Humid 15 %Humid 15 % Sub Humid 8%
Sub Humid 8%
Semi Arid 16 % & Arid 61
%
Semi Arid 16 % & Arid 61
%
Rajasthan is endowed with diverse soil and weather conditions The state has well identified 10 Agro-climatic zones
The diversity in climatic conditions of the State creates potentiality to develop certain belts of horticultural crops in the State.
Rajasthan Agro-ecological situation
Present status of Horticulture in Rajasthan
Area in Lac ha & Production in Lac MT
Impact of National Horticulture Mission
Significant increase in area and production
5
Rs. Lac
Physical and financial progress achieved Physical and financial progress achieved during previous yearsduring previous years
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SWOT analysis of horticulture in Rajasthan
StrengthsDiverse climatic conditions suitable for various cropsFavorable climate for production of Mandarin, Kinnow, Papaya, Pomegranate, Mango, Lime, Ber, Aonla and Seed spicesAvailable surplus in Spices, Onion, Pea, Tomato
WeaknessLesser - availability of quality seeds of vegetable and spices and quality planting material of fruits. Lack of water resourcesWeak post harvest management facilitiesInadequate processing units
OpportunitiesScope in area expansion of fruits and dry land horticulturePotential to increase production and export of seed spices. Vast domestic market which is yet untapped48.66 lac ha of cultivable waste land
Threats High cost of production and lack of
remunerative prices to farmers Price fluctuations and market gluts Poor participation by private sector to invest in
PH infrastructure Over exploiting ground water & frequent
droughts
Strategy for implementation of NHM
The strategy is:
To cultivate horticultural crops under a cluster approach, wherein all focus and operation will be emphasized on a cluster of horticulture crops and all common resources are pooled and put in to cultivation excellence.
End-to-end approach covering all production, post harvest and market related aspects for holistic development of horticulture to assure appropriate returns to the growers / producers and nutritional security of common people.
Integration of fruit orchard plantation with farm ponds and water saving technologies of drip system of irrigation
Enhancement of scope of employment with the intervention of pre and post harvest infrastructure and hi-tech green house cultivation.
Skill development and capacity building of all stakeholders. Forward linkage with processing industries by providing financial assistance to the
horticulture based processing units from state plan schemes.
The strategy is:
To cultivate horticultural crops under a cluster approach, wherein all focus and operation will be emphasized on a cluster of horticulture crops and all common resources are pooled and put in to cultivation excellence.
End-to-end approach covering all production, post harvest and market related aspects for holistic development of horticulture to assure appropriate returns to the growers / producers and nutritional security of common people.
Integration of fruit orchard plantation with farm ponds and water saving technologies of drip system of irrigation
Enhancement of scope of employment with the intervention of pre and post harvest infrastructure and hi-tech green house cultivation.
Skill development and capacity building of all stakeholders. Forward linkage with processing industries by providing financial assistance to the
horticulture based processing units from state plan schemes.
Focus crops for the State
Focus crops: Based on Market linkages (existing and potential) Return to farmers Production advantage- potential in the domestic market Export potential
Fruits: Mandarin, Kinnow, Pomegranate, Mango, Papaya, Bael, Ber, Aonla, Guava, Lime, Sweet orange
Spices: Coriander, Cumin, Fenugreek, Fennel, Mehandi Flowers: Rose (Dutch rose & Desi rose), Gerbera
Focus crops: Based on Market linkages (existing and potential) Return to farmers Production advantage- potential in the domestic market Export potential
Fruits: Mandarin, Kinnow, Pomegranate, Mango, Papaya, Bael, Ber, Aonla, Guava, Lime, Sweet orange
Spices: Coriander, Cumin, Fenugreek, Fennel, Mehandi Flowers: Rose (Dutch rose & Desi rose), Gerbera
Focus crops are being promoted with cluster approach near the existing infrastructure for pre & post harvest, market, processing and AEZ's having a minimum area of 50 ha in each district
Market Linkages
Four Food parks Two AEZ’s 81 Cold Storages 57 Processing
units (fruits) 125 Mandis
(19 Commodity Specific Markets)
Proposed Action Plan for 2009-10
Revised Annual Action PlanRevised Annual Action Plan
Central ShareCentral Share 5978.805978.80
State ShareState Share 1055.081055.08
TotalTotal 7033.887033.88
Rs. in Lac
Provision of Rs. 1117.00 Lac as state matching share
Reason: Rapidly depleting ground WaterReason: Rapidly depleting ground Water
SafeCritical
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Over exploiting ground water in almost all blocks of the state Semi critical- 14 Critical- 50 Over exploited –140 dark zones Safe- 32 only
State has established an excellent model by integrating fruit orchard plantation with farm ponds and water saving technologies of micro irrigation- Drip System
Planned to brought 34500 ha area under fruit crops during next 3 years for doubling the production by 2011-12
2009-10: 10000 ha2010-11: 11500 ha2011-12: 13000 ha
Major Thrust
12
Promotion of green house cultivation through provision of additional subsidy. Now subsidy available for green house in the State is:
75 % for SF/MF farmers instead of 50% under NHM 50 % for other farmers instead of 33% under NHM
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Major Thrust
Capitalize on the naturally growing organic produceOrganic Farming linked with Internal Control System & Certification
Private sector participation in pre and post harvest infrastructure: Allowing direct purchase from farmers Allowing setting up of private mandies Contract farming in horticultural crops Subsidy on Aonla, Mandarin & Isabgol produce based processing units- @
50 % of the cost of plant & machinery or Rs. 100 lacs whichever is less Subsidy on planting material for green house/ shade net house cultivation 20% additional subsidy on drip irrigation system installation under MIS
Planting Material Arrangement
Measures to ensure the quality of planting material
Formation of RAJHANS, an autonomous society for raising of quality planting material of fruitsMother plants assessment by scientists at RAJHANS units District level committee to monitor, supervise & register private nurseries Procurement of quality material from SAU’S & registered nurseriesEstablishment of new mother plant blocks from ICAR Institutes/ SAU’s Focusing on production of plant material for the varieties which are in short supply
Formation of RAJHANS, an autonomous society for raising of quality planting material of fruitsMother plants assessment by scientists at RAJHANS units District level committee to monitor, supervise & register private nurseries Procurement of quality material from SAU’S & registered nurseriesEstablishment of new mother plant blocks from ICAR Institutes/ SAU’s Focusing on production of plant material for the varieties which are in short supply
Proposal for AAP 2009-10
S. No.
Name of Component/ Sub-component
Unit Phy. Target Financial Targets (Rs. Lac)State Share GOI Share Total
a Development of Nurseries i Public Sector i) Model Nursery (4ha.) Nos. 2 5.40 30.60 36.00 ii) Small Nursery (1 ha.) Nos. 2 0.90 5.10 6.00ii Private Sector
i) Model Nursery (4ha.) Nos. 4 5.40 30.60 36.00 ii)Small Nursery (1 ha.) Nos. 9 2.03 11.48 13.50 Total 17 13.73 77.78 91.50
b Vegetable Seed Production Public Sector Ha. 10 0.75 4.25 5.00 Private Sector Ha. 100 3.75 21.25 25.00 Total 110 4.50 25.50 30.00
c Seed Infrastructrure Public Sector 9.00 51.00 60.00 Private Sector 6.00 34.00 40.00 Total 15.00 85.00 100.00
S. No.
Name of Component/ Sub-component
Unit Phy. Target
Financial Targets (Rs. Lac)State Share GOI Share Total
2 Establishment of New gardens a Fruits Ha. 10000 168.75 956.25 1125.00 Old 2008-09 Ha. 7300 49.28 279.23 328.50 Old 2007-08 Ha. 5262 53.28 301.91 355.19 Fruits sub Total 271.30 1537.38 1808.69
b Flowers (Loose Flowers) SF/MF Ha. 500 9.00 51.00 60.00 Flowers sub Total 60.00c Spices Ha. 3950 32.588 184.663 217.250d Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Ha. 50 0.844 4.781 5.625
Total 304.734 1726.826 2091.5603 Rejuvenation of senile plantation Ha. 500 11.25 63.75 75.004 Creation of Water resources Nos. 150 225.00 1275.00 1500.00
AAP Continued…..
S. No.
Name of Component/ Sub-component
Unit Phy. Target
Financial Targets (Rs. Lac)State Share GOI Share Total
5Protected cultivation aGreen House iSmall & Marginal Farmers Sq. Mtr 100000 48.7500 276.2500 325.00iiOther Farmers Sq. Mtr 50000 16.0875 91.1625 107.25bMulching Ha. 50 0.5250 2.9750 3.5000cShade Net Sq. Mtr. 10000 0.1050 0.5950 0.7000dPlastic tunnel Sq. Mtr. 10000 0.0750 0.4250 0.5000
Total 170050 65.543 371.408 436.956Promotion of INM/IPM aDisease Forecasting units Nos. 5 3.00 17.00 20.00bPromotion of IPM Ha. 5000 7.50 42.50 50.00cBio Control Labs (Private) Nos. 1 6.00 34.00 40.00dPlant health clinic (Public) Nos. 1 3.00 17.00 20.00
Total 19.50 110.50 130.00
AAP Continued…..
S. No.
Name of Component/ Sub-component
Unit Phy. Target
Financial Targets (Rs. Lac)State Share GOI Share Total
7 Organic Farming a Adoption of organic farming Ha. 2000 30.00 170.00 200.00b Vermi compost units Nos. 205 9.23 52.28 61.50c Certification Ha. 30.00 170.00 200.00
Total 69.23 392.28 461.508 HRD 23.31 132.09 155.409 Pollination support -bee-keeping Nos. 5000 6.00 34.00 40.00
10 Technology dissemination 7.50 42.50 50.0011. New Interventions
a Horticulture Implements/ equip. 25.00d. Spices drying sheets 25.00
Total 59.17 335.30 50.00
AAP Continued…..
S. No.
Name of Component/ Sub-component
Unit Phy. Target
Financial Targets (Rs. Lac)State Share GOI Share Total
B Post Harvest Management a Pack House Nos. 20 1.88 10.63 12.50b Cold Storage units Nos. 20 150.00 850.00 1000.00c C.A. Storage 1 22.50 127.50 150.00d Ref. Vans/ Containers Nos. 10 9.00 51.00 60.00e Mobile/primary processing units Nos. 5 4.50 25.50 30.00f Whole sale market 1 22.50 127.50 150.00g Extension, quality awareness PB 3.75 21.25 25.00
Total 214.13 1213.38 1427.50 Sub Total 988.41 5601.00 6589.41D Mission Management
a Mission Structure 49.42 280.05 329.47b Technical Support Group PB 9.75 55.25 65.00 Sub Total 394.47
Grand Total 1055.0821 5978.80 7033.8805
AAP Continued…..
20
Major achievements so far
Human Resource Development
HRD- Training calendar
HRD- Training Organising Institutes