National Bank of Greece | Economic Research Division | May ... · ChartRoom_p10,11 12,13 The...
Transcript of National Bank of Greece | Economic Research Division | May ... · ChartRoom_p10,11 12,13 The...
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US Europe ex UK UK Japan Emerging Markets
Source: NBG Research, Factset
% %
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Developed Markets Emerging Markets% %
Source: NBG Research, Bloomberg - Jan 1st, 2017 = 0
MSCI Emerging vs Developed Markets Performance
N A T I O N A L B A N Κ
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Global Markets Roundup
National Bank of Greece | Economic Research Division | May 16, 2017
Double-digit EPS growth continues to support global equities
Paul Mylonas, PhD
NBG Group
210-3341521
Ilias TsirigotakisAC
Head of Global
Markets Research
210-3341517
Panagiotis Bakalis
210-3341545
Lazaros Ioannidis
210-3341553
Vasiliki Karagianni
210-3341548
Table of Contents
Overview_p1
Economics & Markets_p2,3 Asset Allocation_p4
Outlook_p5,6
Forecasts_p7 Event Calendar_p8
Markets Monitor_p9
ChartRoom_p10,11
Market Valuation_p12,13
The European Commission upgraded its 2017 euro area GDP growth estimate by 0.1 pp to 1.7% yoy,
while maintaining its estimate for 1.8% yoy in 2018 (Greece: 2.1% in 2017). The positive revision
mostly reflects job creation, higher confidence levels and stronger global trade.
The US economy, following a weak start (+0.7% qoq saar in Q1:17), is expected to accelerate in
Q2:17 (Atlanta’s Fed GDPNow: +3.6% qoq saar, Consensus: 3.0%), albeit risks are skewed to the
downside. Market attention will shift to the White House’s budget blueprint (due next week), which
is likely to include details on tax and spending policies.
Chinese GDP likely peaked at 6.9% yoy in Q1:17, with weaker high frequency indicators in April (see
Economics Section). Modest monetary tightening by the PBoC, in order to stem credit expansion will
continue to contain growth (repo rate up 100 bps since February).
Developed market equities paused for breath (7% YtD), with the exception of Japan (+2.3% wow)
and the UK (+1.9% wow). The VIX index, a measure of short-term volatility, has fallen below 10%
intra-week, the lowest level since 1993.
Emerging market equities rebounded (+2.2% wow), although caution is advised following the
deceleration in EM growth in April due to lower commodity prices and easing business sentiment
(IIF GDP Growth Tracker: 6.0% from 6.8% in March).
Developed markets’ valuations (trailing PEs) have increased to 20.1x from a 10Yr average of 16.1x
and 18.5x in November ’16. Nevertheless, rich valuations are supported by corporate earnings.
Indeed, the 2017 earnings season has started on a strong note, pointing to the first synchronized
global EPS growth since 2010 (see graph).
Core government bond yields fell slightly on a weekly basis, mainly on the back of softer-than-
expected US inflation. However lower bond purchases by the ECB and a declining balance sheet by
the Fed could push up yields.
The ECB lowered its QE purchases, as expected, to €63bn in April down from €74bn in March and
€80bn in February. The asset purchases programme (APP) has so far totaled €1.8tn (Germany:
€368bn), while purchases have proceeded with only small deviations from capital keys, thus still in
favor of larger countries (see graph on page 3). Improving economic conditions and better inflation
data may prompt the ECB to announce the tapering of the programme in Q3:17 (starting from
January 2018 and ending QE purchases in June 2018).
Oil prices increased during the past week (WTI: +3.5% wow), as US oil inventories recorded a larger-
than-expected draw down (-5.2 million barrels vs an estimated -1.8 million barrels). A joint
statement by major producers (Russia, Saudi Arabia), signaling their willingness to extend output
cuts by nine months to Q1:18, also supported prices (WTI: +2.1% on Monday to $48.9/bbl).
The USD recorded losses following softer-than-expected inflation data on Friday (-0.7% against the
euro to $/1.093). The euro also found support from the outcome of German state elections, up by
0.4% on Monday to $1.098.
N A T I O N A L B A N Κ
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NBG Global Markets Roundup | Economics & Markets Section
National Bank of Greece | Economic Research Division | Global Markets Analysis
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US retail sales entered Q2 on a soft note
Latest nominal retail sales data were mixed, with positive
revisions for March, reversing the weaker-than-expected
readings for April. In value terms, excluding autos, gas, food
services and building materials -- the so-called “control group”
since they feed into the calculation for GDP -- rose by 0.2% mom
(+2.9% yoy) in April (consensus: +0.4% mom) from an upwardly
revised (by 0.2 pps) +0.7 mom in March (+3.6% yoy). Overall, the
latest data are consistent with the view that consumption will
rebound in Q2, from a weak Q1. Indeed, private consumption in
real terms is expected to rebound to +2.8% qoq saar in Q2:17,
according to the Atlanta Fed’s GDPNowcast model, following a
weak 0.3% qoq saar in Q1. Robust consumer confidence also
supports the view of a stronger consumer outlook. The University
of Michigan consumer confidence indicator increased to a strong
97.7 in May, from 97.0 in April. Overall, the Atlanta Fed’s
GDPNowcast model points to GDP growth of 3.6% qoq saar in
Q2:17, from 0.7% qoq saar in Q1:17.
Core CPI was weak for a 2nd month
Both headline and core inflation decelerated in April, with the
annual growth in core prices falling below 2% for the first time
since October 2015. Headline CPI was 2.2% yoy from 2.4% yoy in
March, with energy price growth decelerating (+9.3% yoy vs
+10.9% yoy previously). The most notable development, however,
was the further easing in core CPI, down 0.1 pp compared with the
previous month, to 1.9% yoy (an 18-month low) and down 0.4 pps
compared with January 2017 (consensus: 2.0% yoy). However, the
recent data will not likely stop the Fed from proceeding with a rate
hike in June. However, it could ease the concerns of several
hawkish FOMC members that the Fed is falling behind the curve
with its gradual approach towards monetary policy tightening.
Recall that the PCE deflator for March (the Fed’s preferred measure
for gauging inflation pressures) stood at 1.8% yoy and the core
figure at 1.6% yoy.
Easing bank loan standards / weakening demand
The Fed’s Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey (SLOOS) for
Q1:17 was mixed regarding banks’ credit standards, while
pointing to weaker loan demand. Regarding corporates, lending
standards for commercial and industrial (C&I) loans were broadly
unchanged, while continuing to tighten for commercial real estate
(CRE) loans, with respondents citing, inter alia, a less favorable or
more uncertain outlook for CRE property prices and reduced
tolerance for risk. Regarding households, credit standards for
mortgage loans remained in easing mode, while banks reported
mixed trends in their standards for consumer loans across
subcategories (easing for credit cards, tightening for auto loans
and other consumer loans). On the demand side, credit appetite
weakened in all cases, with the exception of some mortgage loan
categories. Following the survey, the debate remains about
whether the recent slowdown in bank lending signifies a broader
downturn in the credit cycle or a transitory moderation, due to
counteracting factors (e.g. an upturn in business investment and
financial deregulation prospects on the one hand and higher US
interest rates on the other). Recall that the Fed’s weekly data
indicate that total loans and leases in bank credit increased by
2.6% yoy for the week ending April 26th, slightly up compared with
the previous week (2.2% yoy), but still well below the annual
growth rates reported some months ago (c. 7% in January and 9%
in October 2016).
BOE: A smoother Brexit will translate to higher rates
The Bank of England (BoE) remained on hold at its meeting on
May 10th, with the policy rate at 0.25% and the QE target at
£435bn. However, the Committee’s main message was that if the
economy evolves as expected, monetary policy may need to be
tightened by a greater extent than the yield curve implies (one rate
rise by mid-2020). The BoE’s projections for GDP growth, published
in its May Inflation report (IR), was broadly stable in the near term
(1.9% yoy in 2017), but it was upgraded slightly for 2018 and 2019
(+0.1 pp to 1.7% yoy in 2018, +0.1 pp to 1.8% yoy in 2019),
reflecting a stronger forecast for global growth, a lower yield curve
compared with February and a modest fiscal loosening in the
March Budget. On the inflation front, the BOE’s CPI estimates were
revised up slightly in the short term, (+0.1 pp to 2.8% yoy in
Q4:17), but were revised down in the medium term (-0.2 pps to
2.4% yoy in Q4:18), due to the appreciation of sterling since the
February Inflation Report (c. 2.5% in NEER terms). Moreover, the
BoE stated that “there are limits to the extent to which above-
target inflation can be tolerated”. It should be noted that the BoE’s
optimistic forecasts assume that the adjustment to the UK’s new
relationship with the European Union will be smooth, implying the
successful negotiation of a future trade deal as well as a
transitional arrangement.
Japan: An improved economic outlook, but wages still
stagnant
In Japan, business sentiment improved in April, supporting a
more positive view of the economic outlook. The ECO Watchers
current conditions index rose by 0.7 pts to 48.1 in April, after three
consecutive months of decline, while the survey’s forward-looking
indicator (outlook for 2-3 months ahead) increased by 0.7 pts to
48.8. It should be noted that the results are consistent with the
latest PMI surveys (PMI Manufacturing rose by 0.3 pts in April to a
healthy 52.7). However, wage growth unexpectedly entered
negative territory in March. Note that wage increases are
anticipated by the BoJ to stimulate spending and thus generate
inflation. Specifically, regular scheduled earnings declined by 0.1%
y-o-y in March, from +0.1% yoy in February.
Chinese economic activity moderated in April, despite
strong credit growth
High frequency activity data moderated entering Q2. Industrial
production rose by 6.5% yoy in April, from a c. 2-year high of 7.6%
yoy in March, while growth in fixed asset investment decelerated
to 8.9% yoy, from 9.2% yoy. The latter was due to private
investment (c. 60% of total), easing to 6.9% yoy from 7.7% yoy. On
the other hand, activity continues to find substantial support from
elevated public spending, with infrastructure investment the key
player (+23.3% yoy in April). Finally, retail sales decelerated to
10.7% yoy in April, from 10.9% yoy previously. Meanwhile, credit
growth remained strong, albeit at the cost of funding excessive
private debt levels (210% of GDP in Q3:16). Overall domestic credit
growth, as measured by total social financing (TSF), stood at 12.8%
yoy in April, broadly in line with the average pace of growth in
Q1:17 as well as in 2016. The growth of outstanding RMB loans
accelerated slightly to 12.9% yoy from 12.7% yoy, on average, in
Q1:17.
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NBG Global Markets Roundup | Economics & Markets Section
National Bank of Greece | Economic Research Division | Global Markets Analysis
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Net Speculators' Positions€ bn € bn
Source: NBG Research, Bloomberg
Net Speculators' Positions EUR vs USD
Long USD vs EUR
Long EUR vs USD
Deposit rate cut
ECB QE
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Χιλιάδες
Χιλιάδες
Germany Spain France
Italy Portugal€bn €bn
Cumulative Deviation in actual ECB Asset Purchases from Capital Keys
Source: NBG Research, ECB, Bloomberg
Graph 3.
Energy 100 71 2,8 - 423,6 159,4 116,7
Materials 100 72 3,9 17,8 4,9 9,7 19,8
Financials 100 82 11,2 18,7 8,2 5,8 17,8
Real Estate 100 58 14,9 8,5 5,3 6,9 2,2
Industrials 99 77 -5,8 1,4 -0,2 5,2 13,8
Consumer Discretionary 76 75 4,4 7,0 -0,7 3,7 11,2
IT 81 84 10,2 17,4 8,2 7,2 8,6
Consumer Staples 84 58 5,1 3,6 3,4 5,5 7,1
Health Care 90 78 5,3 4,9 0,9 3,5 6,0
Telecom Services 100 0 -27,9 -5,0 1,7 -0,9 0,7
Utiities 100 75 15,6 4,9 -1,2 -2,4 6,9
S&P500 91 74 5,1 14,4 6,8 7,5 12,3
Ex-Financials 90 73 4,0 13,4 6,6 7,9 11,2
Ex-Energy 90 75 5,2 9,9 3,8 4,9 10,2
Source: Factset, Data as of May 12th
Q3:17 Q4:17
Table: S&P500 EPS Growth Estimates YoY (%)
% Companies
Reported
% Positive
SurpriseQ4:16
Q1:17
reportedQ2:17
Quote of the week: “I would like to comment on and
support what my colleague Peter Praet has said this
morning: in what regards monetary policy, loose for longer
is less risky than premature withdrawal of stimulus”, Vítor
Constancio, Member of the Executive Board of the ECB,
May 11th 2017.
Graph 1.
Equities Global equity markets treaded water in the past week, as investors’ risk
appetite eased, due to the political uncertainty following President Trump’s
dismissal of the FBI chief and the news that North Korea is planning a nuclear
test. The MSCI World Index rose by 0.3% wow, adding to its year-to-date gains
(+7.5%). In the US, the S&P500 index ended the week down (-0.3%), the first
decline after 4 weeks, with Materials (-1.7%), and Financials (-1.3%) leading the
decline. As the US Q1:17 earnings season concludes, out of the 459 companies
that have reported results so far, circa 74% have exceeded analyst estimates,
with EPS growth at 14.4% yoy, the highest since Q4:11, from 5.1% yoy in Q4:16.
Furthermore, 10 out of 11 sectors have reported positive EPS growth, with the
exception of Telecoms (see table). Meanwhile the Nikkei225 increased by 2.3%
on the back of the weaker Yen (-0.7% in NEER terms). In Japan, 41% of
companies have reported earnings for Q1:17, with 57% exceeding analyst
estimates and EPS growth at 25% yoy, from 12% in Q4:16. European markets
were mixed in the past week, with the EuroStoxx index ending the week down by
0.5%, with banks recording losses (-2.6% wow), while the FTSE 100 rose 1.9%
wow, mostly supported by a weaker British pound. However, on Monday
morning, European equities rose, with the DAX 30 reaching an all-time high on
early trade, after Sunday’s CDU election victory in North Rhine-Westphalia,
Germany’s most populous state (1/5 of German Voters). The CDU gained 33.0%
of the vote, and the SPD 31.2%, the worst result since World War II. The CDU,
together with the liberal FDP (12.6%), can replace the SPD-led government in
the state, creating strong momentum for Merkel in the September elections
(24th September). In the euro area, 70% of companies have reported earnings for
Q1:17, with 61% exceeding analyst estimates and EPS growth at 18% yoy, from
12% in Q4:16.
Fixed Income Long-term nominal Government bond yields declined in most regions, on
the back of weaker-than-expected economic data. The US Treasury 10-year yield
was down by 2.3 bps wow to 2.33%, due to a decline on Friday (-6.2 bps), due to
softer-than-expected US inflation data for April. The respective UK 10-year Gilt
yield ended the week down by 3.1 bps to 1.09%, after weaker-than-expected
industrial production data. Similarly, core euro area government bond yields fell
across the board, with the German 10-year Bund yield declining by 2.7 bps to
0.39%. On Monday, the German 10-year Bund yield rose by 2.9 bps to 0.42%,
following the election result in North Rhine-Westphalia. Euro area periphery
bond spreads widened across countries (+11 bps to +186 bps for Italian 10Yr
BTPs, +10 bps to 124 bps for Spanish 10Yr Bonos, +1 bp to 298 bps for the
Portuguese government 10Yr bond).
US High Yield corporate bond spreads benefited from a rebound in oil
prices. US HY spreads fell by 5 bps wow to 377 bps, while their euro area
counterparts also declined, by 5 bps to 307 bps. In the investment grade (IG)
spectrum, both euro area and US IG corporate bond spreads declined by 3 bps
to 106 bps and 118 bps, respectively.
FX & Commodities In foreign exchange markets, the British pound recorded losses on a weekly
basis, after the Bank of England showed no signal of raising rates before 2020.
Indeed, the British pound declined by 0.1% wow against the euro to €/0.848 and
by 0.7% wow against the USD to $/1.289.
In commodities, oil prices rebounded in the past week, as comments from
Saudi Arabian and Russian energy ministers, ahead of the OPEC meeting on May
25th in Vienna, signaled their willingness to extend the production-cut deal for at
least 9 months. Moreover, US oil inventories recorded a larger-than-expected
decline (-5.2 mbs to 523 mbs for the week ending May 5th, compared with an
expected -1.8 mbs). Overall, WTI rose by 3.5% on a weekly basis, to $47.8/barrel
and Brent by 2.9% to $50.3/barrel.
Graph 2.
NBG Global Markets Roundup | Asset Allocation
National Bank of Greece | Economic Research Division | Global Markets Analysis
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55 2317
5
64,7 14,5
12,2
8,7
Equities
Government Bonds
Corporate Bonds
Cash
NBG Portfolio
Benchmark
US Sector Position
EA Sector Position
*Including Technology and Industrials
**Including Healthcare, Utilities, Telecoms
We choose neutral positions across other
sectors, for now
We choose neutral positions across other
sectors, for now
Materials UWCommodities (copper, iron ore) are declining.
Renewed concerns regarding Chinese growth
Materials UWCommodities (copper, iron ore) are declining.
Renewed concerns regarding Chinese growth
Cyclical
Sectors*Neutral
Defensive
Sectors**Neutral
View/Comment
Banks OW
Steeper curves and attractive valuations on P/B
terms should offset bouts of volatility. Private
sector loan growth is increasing
Energy UW
OPEC's deal implementation (assuming a 9-
month extension) remains a risk and oil price
weakness has aggravated recently. US oil
production is increasing (at 2015 high levels)
Cyclical
Sectors*Neutral
Defensive
Sectors**Neutral
View/Comment
Banks OWRising rates support interest margins, less
regulation also positive. Neg: Loan volumes are
declining and curves are now flattenning
Energy UW
OPEC's deal implementation (assuming a 9-
month extension) remains a risk and oil price
weakness has aggravated recently. US oil
production is increasing (at 2015 high levels)
Equities Portfolio Benchmark OW/UW
US 50 52 -2,0
Euro area 12 10 2,0
UK 9 7 2,0
Rest of Dev. Europe 5 5 -
Japan 7 7 -
Rest of Dev. World 8 8 -
EM Asia 6 7 -1,0
EM Latin America 1,5 2 -0,5
EMEA 1,5 2 -0,5
Government Bonds Portfolio Benchmark OW/UW
US 49 46 3,0
US TIPS 6 6 -
Germany 12 15 -3,0
UK 7 7 -
Japan 26 26 -
Corporate Bonds Portfolio Benchmark OW/UW
US Industrials 22 32 -10,0
US Banks 22 12 10,0
US High Yield 12 12 -
EUR Industrials 5 9 -4,5
EUR Banks 14 9 4,5
EUR High Yield 4 4 -
UK Industrials 2 3 -1,5
UK Banks 5 3 1,5
Emerging Markets 16 16 -
-10
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0
5
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Equities Cash Corporate Bonds GovernmentBonds
Overweight (%)
Underweight (%)
Equities: We are Overweight amidst expectations for a recovery
in global growth. O/W Euro area on declining political risks and
strong growth. O/W UK in anticipation of strong election results in
favor of incumbent PM May. O/W Banks (Euro area, US) due to
higher yields, relative valuations and regulatory reform relief.
Government Bonds: The trend of higher long-term Government
yields will re-emerge reflecting less aggressive CBs and a gradual
buildup in inflation expectations. Underweight Govies. Steeper
curves, particularly in Bunds.
Credit: Credit spreads have less fuel to run from current levels.
Underweight position in credit.
Cash: We hold an OW position in cash, as a hedge, as well as a
way of being tactical.
Notes:
(1) The orange inner half-circle of the chart displays asset class weights for the benchmark portfolio. The blue-color representation (outside half-
circle) shows asset class weights for the model portfolio.
(2) All figures shown are in percentage points.
(3) OW/UW: Overweight/Underweight relative to Benchmark.
(4) Green (red) color arrows suggest an increase (decrease) in relative asset class weights (portfolio vs benchmark) over the last week.
NBG Global Markets - Main Equity Sector Calls
Total Portfolio Allocation
Detailed Portfolio Breakdown
Tactical Asset Allocation (3-month)
NBG Global Markets Roundup | NBG 12-Month View & Key Factors for Global Markets
National Bank of Greece | Economic Research Division | Global Markets Analysis
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US Euro Area Japan UK
Reduced short-term tail
risks
Higher core bond yields
Current account surplus
▬ Sluggish growth
▬ Deflation concerns
▬ The ECB’s monetary
policy to remain extra
loose (Targeted-LTROs,
ABSs, covered bank
bond purchases,
Quantitative Easing)
The Fed is expected to
increase its policy rate
towards 1.5% in 2017
Growth to remain slightly
above-trend in 2017
Destination-based taxation
with border adjustment
▬ Mid-2014 rally probably out
of steam
▬ Protectionism and trade
Wars
Safe haven demand
More balanced economic
growth recovery (long-
term)
Inflation is bottoming out
▬ Additional Quantitative
Easing by the Bank of
Japan if inflation does not
approach 2%
Transitions phase
negotiations
▬ The BoE to retain rates at
current levels
▬ Slowing economic growth
post-Brexit
▬ Sizeable Current account
deficit (-5.5% of GDP)
▬ Elevated Policy
uncertainty to remain due
to the outcome of the
Referendum and the
negotiating process
Upside risk in US
benchmark yields
Valuations appear
excessive compared
with long-term
fundamentals
▬ Political Risk
▬ Fragile growth outlook
▬ Medium-term inflation
expectations remain
low
▬ Gradually less
accommodative
monetary policy by the
ECB
Valuations appear rich
Underlying inflation
pressures
The Fed is expected to
increase its policy rate
towards 1,5% by end-2017
▬ Global search for yield by
non-US investors continues
▬ Fed’s commitment on
gradual tightening policy
▬ Safe haven demand
Elevated Policy
uncertainty to remain due
to the outcome of the
Referendum and the
negotiating process
Rich valuations
Inflation overshooting due
to GBP weakness feeds
through inflation
expectations
▬ The BoE is expected to cut
rates or/and re-activate
asset purchases
▬ Slowing economic growth
post-Brexit
Sizeable fiscal deficits
Restructuring efforts to
be financed by fiscal
policy measures
▬ Safe haven demand
▬ Extremely dovish
central bank
▬ Yield-targeting of 10-
Year JGB at around 0%
Still high equity risk
premium due to policy
uncertainty
Credit conditions gradual
turn more favorable
Small fiscal loosening
▬ Sovereign debt crisis could
re-emerge
▬ EPS estimates are declining
▬ Strong Euro in NEER terms
(2016 vs 2015)
Fiscal loosening
EPS acceleration
Cash-rich corporates lead to
share buybacks and higher
dividends (de-equitization)
▬ Demanding valuations
▬ Peaking profit margins
▬ Protectionism and trade
wars
Aggressive QE by the BoJ
Upward revisions in corporate
earnings
▬ Signs of policy fatigue
regarding structural reforms
and fiscal discipline
▬ Strong appetite for foreign
assets
▬ If sustained, Japanese Yen
appreciation hurts exporters
companies
65% of FTSE100 revenues
from abroad
Undemanding valuations
in relative terms
High UK exposure to the
commodities sector
assuming the oil rally
continues
▬ Elevated Policy
uncertainty to remain due
to the outcome of the
Referendum and the
negotiating process
Neutral Neutral/Positive Neutral
Higher yields expected Higher yields expected
Stable yields expected
Higher yields expected
Long USD against its
major counterparts
Flat EUR against the
USD with upside risks
short term
Lower JPY against the
USD
Weaker GBP against the
EUR and the USD
Neutral/Negative
NBG Global Markets Roundup | NBG 12-Month View & Key Factors for South Eastern European Markets
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Turkey Romania Bulgaria Serbia
Emerging Markets Research, Head: Dr. Michael Loufir, tel:210-3341211, email: [email protected]
Fo
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Attractive valuations
▬ Weak foreign investor
appetite for emerging
market assets
Attractive valuations
▬ Weak foreign investor
appetite for emerging
market assets
Attractive valuations
Low-yielding domestic
debt and deposits
▬ Weak foreign investor
appetite for emerging
market assets
Attractive valuations
▬ Weak foreign investor
appetite for emerging
market assets
Eq
uit
y M
ark
ets
D
om
est
ic D
eb
t Fo
reig
n D
eb
t Fo
reig
n E
xch
an
ge
Turkey Romania Bulgaria Serbia
Low public debt-to-GDP
ratio
▬ Loosening fiscal stance
▬ Stubbornly high inflation
Low public debt-to-GDP
ratio
▬ Easing fiscal stance
▬ Envisaged tightening in
monetary policy
Very low public debt-to-
GDP ratio and large fiscal
reserves
Low inflation
Positive inflation outlook
Precautionary Stand-By
Agreement with the IMF
▬ Large public sector
borrowing requirements
High foreign debt yields
▬ Sizeable external
financing requirements
▬ Weak foreign investor
appetite for emerging
market assets
Strong external position
▬ Large external financing
requirements
Solidly-based currency
board arrangement, with
substantial buffers
Current account surplus
▬ Large external financing
requirements
▬ Heightened domestic
political uncertainty
Ongoing EU membership
negotiations
Precautionary Stand-By
Agreement with the IMF
▬ Sizable external financing
requirements
▬ Slow progress in structural
reforms
Currency board
arrangement
Large foreign currency
reserves and fiscal
reserves
Current account surplus
▬ Sizable external financing
requirements
▬ Heightened domestic
political uncertainty
High domestic debt yields
▬ Sizable external financing
requirements
▬ Weak foreign investor
appetite for emerging
market assets
▬ Increasing geopolitical risks
and domestic political
uncertainty
Strong external position
▬ Large external financing
requirements
Ongoing EU membership
negotiations
Precautionary Stand-By
Agreement with the IMF
▬ Sizable external financing
requirements
Neutral/Positive stance
on equities
Neutral/Positive Stance
on equities
Neutral/Positive Stance
on equities
Neutral/Positive Stance
on equities
Stable to lower yields Stable to lower yields Stable to higher yields Stable to lower yields
Stable to narrowing
spreads
Stable to narrowing
spreads
Stable to narrowing
spreads
Stable to narrowing
spreads
Weaker to stable TRY
against the EUR
Stable to stronger RON
against the EUR
Stable BGN against the
EUR
Weaker to stable RSD
against EUR
NBG Global Markets Roundup | Economic & Markets Forecasts
National Bank of Greece | Economic Research Division | Global Markets Analysis
7
N A T I O N A L B A N Κ
O F G R E E C E
Economic Indicators Stock Markets (in local currency)
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017f
Real GDP Growth (%) Country - Index
Turkey 4,8 8,5 5,2 6,1 2,9 3,5 Turkey - ISE100 95.588 1,9 22,3 9,1
Romania 0,6 3,5 3,1 3,9 4,8 4,0 Romania - BET-BK 1.611 3,2 19,8 16,1
Bulgaria 0,0 0,9 1,3 3,6 3,4 3,7 Bulgaria - SOFIX 656 -0,8 11,8 35,1
Serbia -1,0 2,6 -1,8 0,8 2,8 2,8 Serbia - BELEX15 729 1,8 1,6 1,0
Headline Inflation (eop,%)
Turkey 6,2 7,4 8,2 8,8 8,5 9,2
Romania 5,0 1,6 0,8 -0,9 -0,5 2,0 1-m Money Market Rate (%)
Bulgaria 4,2 -1,6 -0,9 -0,4 0,1 0,8 Turkey 12,8 12,5 11,5 10,5
Serbia 12,2 2,2 1,7 1,5 1,6 2,8 Romania 0,7 2,0 3,8 4,0
Bulgaria 0,0 0,1 0,1 0,2
Current Account Balance (% of GDP) Serbia 3,3 3,4 3,5 3,8
Turkey -5,6 -6,7 -4,7 -3,7 -3,8 -4,5 Currency
Romania -4,8 -1,1 -0,7 -1,2 -2,4 -3,0 TRY/EUR 3,89 3,85 3,82 3,80
Bulgaria -0,9 1,3 0,1 0,4 3,8 3,0 RON/EUR 4,55 4,49 4,49 4,50
Serbia -11,6 -6,1 -6,0 -4,7 -4,0 -4,2 BGN/EUR 1,96 1,96 1,96 1,96
RSD/EUR 123,0 123,2 124,0 125,0
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) Sovereign Eurobond Spread (in bps)
Turkey -1,9 -1,0 -1,1 -1,0 -1,1 -3,0 Turkey (USD 2020)(*) 213 205 200 180
Romania -2,5 -2,5 -1,7 -1,5 -2,4 -3,8 Romania (EUR 2024) 163 160 150 140
Bulgaria -0,4 -1,8 -3,7 -2,8 1,6 -1,0 Bulgaria (EUR 2022) 99 104 102 100
Serbia -6,8 -5,5 -6,6 -3,7 -1,4 -1,2 Serbia (USD 2021)(*) 171 165 160 150
f: NBG forecasts (*) Spread over US Treasuries
Financial Markets
Last week
return (%)15/5/2017
Year-to-Date
change (%)
2-year
change (%)
15/5/20173-month
forecast
6-month
forecast
12-month
forecast
South Eastern Europe Economic Forecasts
2015a Q1:16a Q2:16a Q3:16a Q4:16a 2016a Q1:17a Q2:17f Q3:17f Q4:17f 2017f
2,6 1,6 1,3 1,7 2,0 1,6 1,9 2,4 2,2 2,4 2,2
- 0,8 1,4 3,5 2,1 - 0,7 2,8 2,8 2,8 -
Private Consumption 3,2 1,6 4,3 3,0 3,5 2,7 0,3 2,3 2,6 3,4 2,6
Government Consumption 1,8 1,6 -1,7 0,8 0,2 0,8 -1,7 1,0 1,0 0,8 0,7
Investment 3,9 -1,1 -1,0 0,2 2,6 0,6 10,4 5,3 5,4 2,7 3,6
Residential 11,7 7,8 -7,8 -4,1 9,6 4,9 13,7 4,0 3,5 3,5 3,8
Non-residential 2,1 -3,4 1,0 1,4 0,9 -0,5 9,4 5,7 5,9 2,4 3,5
Inventories Contribution 0,2 -0,4 -1,2 0,4 1,0 -0,4 -0,9 0,2 0,0 0,0 0,1
Net Exports Contribution -0,7 0,0 0,2 0,9 -2,0 -0,1 0,1 -0,1 -0,1 -0,1 -0,3
Exports 0,1 -0,7 1,8 10,0 -4,5 0,4 5,8 2,2 2,2 2,2 3,2
Imports 4,6 -0,6 0,2 2,2 8,9 1,1 4,1 2,2 2,2 2,6 4,7
Inflation (3) 0,1 1,1 1,0 1,1 1,8 1,3 2,5 2,6 2,7 2,7 2,7
2015a Q1:16a Q2:16a Q3:16a Q4:16a 2016a Q1:17f Q2:17f Q3:17f Q4:17f 2017f
1,9 1,7 1,6 1,8 1,7 1,7 1,7 1,6 1,6 1,7 1,6
- 2,1 1,3 1,7 1,6 - 1,8 1,7 1,7 1,8 -
Private Consumption 1,8 2,9 1,4 1,3 1,8 1,9 1,7 1,7 1,7 1,7 1,7
Government Consumption 1,3 2,7 1,3 0,5 1,8 1,8 1,2 1,3 1,7 1,8 1,4
Investment 3,0 1,4 5,0 -2,7 2,3 2,5 2,8 3,2 2,6 2,6 2,2
Inventories Contribution -0,2 -0,9 -0,7 0,7 0,4 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,1
Net Exports Contribution 0,2 0,5 0,0 0,7 -0,6 -0,2 -0,2 -0,1 -0,1 -0,1 -0,1
Exports 6,3 0,7 5,2 1,4 6,1 2,7 3,4 3,6 3,7 3,7 3,8
Imports 6,3 -0,5 5,8 -0,2 8,0 3,4 4,2 4,2 4,3 4,2 4,4
Inflation 0,0 0,0 -0,1 0,3 0,7 0,2 1,8 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,6
Real GDP Growth (QoQ saar) (2)
Euro AreaReal GDP Growth (YoY)
Real GDP Growth (QoQ saar)
a: Actual, f: Forecasts, 1. Seasonally adjusted YoY growth rate, 2. Seasonally adjusted annualized QoQ growth rate, 3. Year-to-year average % change
United States
Real GDP Growth (YoY) (1)
Economic Forecasts
May 12th 3-month 6-month 12-month May 12th 3-month 6-month 12-month
Germany 0,39 0,40 0,50 0,70 Euro area 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00
US 2,33 2,65 2,75 2,90 US 1,00 1,25 1,50 1,75
UK 1,09 1,38 1,54 1,64 UK 0,25 0,25 0,25 0,25
Japan 0,05 0,05 0,07 0,11 Japan -0,10 -0,10 -0,10 -0,10
Currency May 12th 3-month 6-month 12-month May 12th 3-month 6-month 12-month
EUR/USD 1,09 1,10 1,11 1,12 USD/JPY 113 113 114 115
EUR/GBP 0,85 0,86 0,88 0,92 GBP/USD 1,29 1,29 1,26 1,22
EUR/JPY 124 124 127 129
Official Rate (%)10-Yr Gov. Bond Yield (%)
Forecasts at end of period
Interest Rates & Foreign Exchange Forecasts
NBG Global Markets Roundup | Economic News & Events Calendar
National Bank of Greece | Economic Research Division | Global Markets Analysis
8
N A T I O N A L B A N Κ
O F G R E E C E
Tuesday 9 Wednesday 10 Thursday 11
GERMANY S A P JAPAN S A P US S A P
Coincident Index March 105.5 105.5 104.7 Initial Jobless Claims (k) May 6 245 + 236 238
Leading Index March 114.7 - 114.6 115.2 Continuing Claims (k) April 29 1980 + 1918 1979
CHINA UK
CPI (YoY) April 1.1% + 1.2% 0.9% Industrial Production (MoM) March -0.4% - -0.5% -0.8%
Industrial Production (YoY) March 2.0% - 1.4% 2.5%
JAPAN
Eco Watchers Current Survey April 47.8 + 48.1 47.4
Eco Watchers Outlook Survey April 48.2 + 48.8 48.1
EURO AREA
ECB publishes its Economic
Friday 12 Monday 15
US S A P GERMANY S A P US S A P
CPI (YoY) April 2.3% - 2.2% 2.4% GDP (QoQ) Q1:17 0.6% 0.6% 0.4% Empire Manufacturing May 7.5 - -1.0 5.2
Core CPI (YoY) April 2.0% - 1.9% 2.0% GDP (wda, YoY) Q1:17 1.7% 1.7% 1.8%
Retail Sales Advance MoM April 0.6% - 0.4% 0.1% CHINA
Retail sales ex-autos (MoM) April 0.5% - 0.3% 0.3% Aggregate Financing (RMB bn) April 1150.0 + 1390.0 2118.9
New Yuan Loans (RMB bn) April 815.0 + 1100.0 1020.0
Money Supply M0 (YoY) April 6.8% 6.2% 6.1% CHINA
EURO AREA Money Supply M1 (YoY) April 17.3% 18.5% 18.8% Retail sales (YoY) April 10.9% - 10.7% 10.9%
March Money Supply M2 (YoY) April 10.8% 10.5% 10.6% Industrial production (YoY) April 7.0% - 6.5% 7.6%
Tuesday 16 Wednesday 17 Thursday 18
US S A P UK S A P US S A P
Housing starts (k) April 1260 .. 1215 ILO Unemployment Rate March 4.7% .. 4.7% Initial Jobless Claims (k) May 13 .. .. ..
Building permits (k) April 1270 .. 1267 Continuing Claims (k) May 6 .. .. ..
Industrial Production (MoM) April 0.4% .. 0.5%
Mortgage delinquencies Q1:17 .. .. 4.80%
Mortgage foreclosures Q1:17 .. .. 1.53% UK
UK Retail sales Ex Auto MoM April .. .. -1.5%
CPI (YoY) April 2.6% .. 2.3% JAPAN
CPI Core (YoY) April 2.3% .. 1.8% GDP (QoQ) Q1:17 0.5% .. 0.3%
EURO AREA GDP Private Consumption Q1:17 0.5% .. 0.0%
GDP (QoQ) Q1:17 0.5% .. 0.5% GDP Business Spending (QoQ) Q1:17 -0.4% .. 2.0%
GDP (YoY) Q1:17 1.7% .. 1.7%
GERMANY
ZEW survey current situation May 82.0 .. 80.1
ZEW survey expectations May 22.0 .. 19.5
Friday 19 Monday 22
EURO AREA S A P JAPAN S A P
Consumer Confidence Indicator May -3.0 .. -3.6 Exports YoY April .. .. 12.0%
Imports YoY April .. .. 15.8%
Source: NBG Research, Bloomberg
S: Bloomberg Consensus Analysts Survey, A: Actual Outcome, P: Previous Outcome
-0.1%-0.1%0.3%
+
-0.7%Industrial Production (sa, MoM)
Industrial Production (wda, YoY) March
March
-
-
University of Michigan consumer
confidence
Industrial Production (sa, MoM)
May
1.4%
2.5% 1.9% 2.0%
BoE announces its intervention
rate
-
-
97.0 97.7 97.0
Industrial Production (wda, YoY) March 2.3% 1.9%
Economic News Calendar for the period: May 9 - May 22, 2017
+
Net Long-term TIC Flows ($ bn)
NAHB housing market
confidence indexMay
March
May 11 0.25%
59.8 53.1
687068
0.25%
Philadelphia Fed Business
OutlookMay 19.4 .. 22.0
-0.4% 1.8%
..
0.25%
Bank of England Inflation Report
The key macro events next week include the housing and industrial
production data for April in the US. Industrial production is expected at
0.4% mom in April from 0.5% mom in March.
In the euro area, markets will focus on the GDP announcement for
Q1:17. Growth is expected to remain unchanged compared with the 1st
estimate (final data is due at June 8th).
UK labor data for March is released on Wednesday. Consensus expects
the unemployment rate stable at 4.7%.
In Japan, the first estimate for Q1:17 GDP growth is released. GDP is
expected at 0.5% qoq in Q1:17, from 0.3% qoq in Q4:16.
Economic Calendar
1,0
1,2
1,4
1,6
1,8
2,0
2,2
0,0
0,1
0,2
0,3
0,4
0,5
0,6
0,7
0,8
0,9
1,0
Ma
r-1
4
Jun
-14
Sep
-14
De
c-1
4
Ma
r-1
5
Jun
-15
Sep
-15
De
c-1
5
Ma
r-1
6
Jun
-16
Sep
-16
De
c-1
6
Ma
r-1
7
Euro area real GDP (QoQ, left)Euro area real GDP (YoY right)%
Source: NBG Research, Bloomberg
%
Euro Area GDP
NBG Global Markets Roundup | Financial Markets Monitor
National Bank of Greece | Economic Research Division | Global Markets Analysis
9
N A T I O N A L B A N Κ
O F G R E E C E
Developed MarketsCurrent
Level
1-week
change (%)
Year-to-Date
change (%)
1-Year
change (%)
2-year
change (%)Emerging Markets
Current
Level
1-week
change (%)
Year-to-Date
change (%)
1-Year
change (%)
2-year
change (%)
US S&P 500 2391 -0,3 6,8 15,8 13,9 MSCI Emerging Markets 53474 2,2 12,2 20,7 1,3
Japan NIKKEI 225 19884 2,3 4,0 19,4 0,6 MSCI Asia 793 2,3 14,6 24,4 0,4
UK FTSE 100 7435 1,9 4,1 21,8 7,0 China 70 3,7 19,0 30,3 -13,2
Canada S&P/TSX 15538 -0,3 1,6 12,7 3,7 Korea 672 2,2 15,7 27,0 17,5
Hong Kong Hang Seng 25156 2,8 14,3 26,3 -7,7 MSCI Latin America 79595 2,4 10,7 17,3 11,4
Euro area EuroStoxx 390 -0,5 11,4 23,8 6,1 Brazil 233824 3,9 12,1 23,2 12,7
Germany DAX 30 12770 0,4 11,2 29,5 12,5 Mexico 46297 -0,2 7,2 7,4 8,4
France CAC 40 5405 -0,5 11,2 25,9 8,9 MSCI Europe 4975 0,5 0,2 10,5 0,3
Italy FTSE/MIB 21575 0,4 12,2 22,2 -7,0 Russia 882 -0,2 -11,8 3,7 7,6
Spain IBEX-35 10897 -2,1 16,5 25,8 -3,8 Turkey 1334111 1,3 22,1 20,5 9,9
Equity Markets (in local currency)
in US Dollar termsCurrent
Level
1-week
change (%)
Year-to-Date
change (%)
1-Year
change (%)
2-year
change (%)in local currency
Current
Level
1-week
change (%)
Year-to-Date
change (%)
1-Year
change (%)
2-year
change (%)
Energy 203,7 0,7 -7,0 4,4 -15,7 Energy 211,0 0,8 -7,6 7,6 -11,4
Materials 235,7 -0,8 6,2 19,1 -1,2 Materials 228,4 -0,5 4,5 23,0 3,3
Industrials 232,4 -0,9 9,4 17,1 11,9 Industrials 233,1 -0,6 7,9 19,9 13,8
Consumer Discretionary 216,2 -0,4 10,1 14,5 8,4 Consumer Discretionary 211,3 -0,2 8,8 16,9 10,1
Consumer Staples 226,6 0,2 9,2 3,4 9,5 Consumer Staples 229,1 0,5 7,8 6,4 14,1
Healthcare 213,9 0,0 11,0 8,0 -1,7 Healthcare 213,2 0,2 10,0 9,9 0,8
Financials 111,2 -1,2 4,8 22,5 4,3 Financials 112,8 -1,0 3,6 25,5 8,2
IT 189,7 1,0 17,7 35,0 28,9 IT 184,6 1,1 17,2 35,9 29,1
Telecoms 69,1 0,3 -0,6 -4,5 -4,6 Telecoms 73,0 0,6 -2,1 -1,5 -1,0
Utilities 123,9 0,0 7,7 3,0 5,3 Utilities 128,1 0,2 6,6 5,4 8,5
World Market Sectors (MSCI Indices)
Current Last week Year StartOne Year
Back
10-year
average
Government Bond Yield
Spreads (in bps)Current Last week Year Start
One Year
Back
10-year
average
US 2,33 2,35 2,45 1,70 2,73 US Treasuries 10Y/2Y 104 104 126 95 176
Germany 0,39 0,42 0,21 0,12 2,07 US Treasuries 10Y/5Y 48 47 52 50 90
Japan 0,05 0,02 0,05 -0,11 0,87 Bunds 10Y/2Y 107 109 97 64 120
UK 1,09 1,12 1,24 1,38 2,80 Bunds 10Y/5Y 71 72 74 51 72
Greece 5,68 5,84 7,11 7,42 10,26
Ireland 0,86 0,88 0,75 0,81 4,50
Italy 2,24 2,16 1,81 1,47 3,78
Spain 1,63 1,56 1,38 1,60 3,78 EM Inv. Grade (IG) 159 160 181 210 270
Portugal 3,37 3,39 3,76 3,16 5,47 EM High yield 436 434 510 742 816
US IG 118 121 129 157 202
Current Last week Year StartOne Year
Back
10-year
averageUS High yield 377 382 421 641 643
30-Year FRM1 (%) 4,2 4,2 4,4 3,8 4,5 Euro area IG 106 109 124 129 169
vs 30Yr Treasury (bps) 124 125 132 127 99 Euro area High Yield 307 312 376 479 666
10-Year Government
Bond Yields
US Mortgage Market
(1. Fixed-rate Mortgage)
One Year
Back
10-year
average
Corporate Bond Spreads
(in bps)Current Last week Year Start
Bond Markets (%)
Current1-week
change (%)
1-month
change (%)
1-Year
change (%)
Year-to-Date
change (%)Commodities Current
1-week
change (%)
1-month
change (%)
1-Year
change (%)
Year-to-Date
change (%)
Euro-based cross rates
EUR/USD 1,09 -0,6 2,5 -3,9 3,9 Agricultural 418 0,1 -1,2 -11,8 -3,0
EUR/CHF 1,09 0,7 2,3 -0,9 2,1 Energy 372 3,5 -9,3 -7,3 -14,4
EUR/GBP 0,85 0,1 -0,3 7,7 -0,6 West Texas Oil ($) 48 3,5 -9,9 2,4 -10,9
EUR/JPY 123,89 0,0 6,6 -0,1 0,7 Crude brent Oil ($) 50 2,9 -8,1 6,0 -9,2
EUR/NOK 9,36 -1,0 2,6 1,2 2,9 Industrial Metals 1158 -0,7 -1,6 20,5 3,2
EUR/SEK 9,65 -0,3 0,8 3,7 0,8 Precious Metals 1490 0,2 -4,7 -4,6 5,8
EUR/AUD 1,48 -0,2 4,4 -4,7 1,4 Gold ($) 1228 0,5 -4,6 -2,8 6,6
EUR/CAD 1,50 -0,1 6,0 2,6 6,0 Silver ($) 16 0,8 -10,9 -3,0 3,5
USD-based cross rates Baltic Dry Index 1014 2,0 -20,9 75,1 5,5
USD/CAD 1,37 0,4 3,4 6,7 2,0 Baltic Dirty Tanker Index 741 -4,3 -6,2 1,2 -19,4
USD/AUD 1,35 0,5 1,8 -0,9 -2,5
USD/JPY 113,34 0,6 4,0 4,0 -3,1
Foreign Exchange
Foreign Exchange & Commodities
Source: Bloomberg, as of May 12th, S&P/Goldman Sachs Indices for Agricultural, Energy, Industrial &
Precious Metals, BofA/ML Indices for Corporate Bond Spreads
NBG Global Markets Roundup | Chartroom
National Bank of Greece | Economic Research Division | Global Markets Analysis
10
N A T I O N A L B A N Κ
O F G R E E C E
Source: Bloomberg, NBG estimates, Cumulative flows since January 2014, AUM stands for Assets
Under Management, Data as of May 12th
Source: Bloomberg, NBG estimates, Cumulative flows since January 2014, AUM stands for
Assets Under Management, Data as of May 12th
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Jan
-14
Ap
r-1
4
Jul-
14
Oct
-14
Jan
-15
Ap
r-1
5
Jul-
15
Oct
-15
Jan
-16
Ap
r-1
6
Jul-
16
Oct
-16
Jan
-17
Ap
r-1
7
DM Equities EM Equities
Bonds Commodities% %
Global Cross Asset ETFs: Flows as % of AUM Equity ETFs: Flows as % of AUM
Source: Bloomberg - Data as of May 12th – Rebased @ 100
Source: Bloomberg, Data as May 12th
Source: Bloomberg - Data as of May 12th – Rebased @ 100
Source: Bloomberg, Data as May 12th
94
9698100
102104
106108110
112114
116118
120122124
94
9698
100
102104
106108110
112114
116118
120122124
10-N
ov
24-N
ov
8-D
ec
22-D
ec
5-Ja
n
19-J
an
2-Fe
b
16-F
eb
2-M
ar
16-M
ar
30-M
ar
13-A
pr
27-A
pr
11-M
ay
S&P500 EuroStoxx FTSE 100 Nikkei 225
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
10-N
ov
24
-No
v
8-D
ec
22
-Dec
5-Ja
n
19
-Jan
2-Fe
b
16
-Feb
2-M
ar
16
-Mar
30-M
ar
13
-Ap
r
27-A
pr
11
-May
Small Cap/Large Cap Relative Performance (right)Russell 2000-Small cap (left)Russell 1000-Large Cap (left)
Equity Market Performance - G4 Equity Market Performance - BRICs
Russell 2000 Value & Growth Index
Russell 2000 & Russell 1000 Index
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Jan
-14
Ap
r-1
4
Jul-
14
Oct
-14
Jan
-15
Ap
r-1
5
Jul-
15
Oct
-15
Jan
-16
Ap
r-1
6
Jul-
16
Oct
-16
Jan
-17
Ap
r-1
7
US Emerging Markets Europe exUK% %
92
94
96
98
100
102
104
106
108
110
112
114
116
118
92
94
96
98
100
102
104
106
108
110
112
114
116
118
10-N
ov
24-N
ov
8-D
ec
22-D
ec
5-Ja
n
19-J
an
2-Fe
b
16-F
eb
2-M
ar
16-M
ar
30-M
ar
13-A
pr
27-A
pr
11-M
ay
Brazil Russia China India
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
650
750
850
950
1050
1150
1250
1350
1450
1550
1650
1750
1850
10
-No
v
24
-No
v
8-D
ec
22
-Dec
5-J
an
19
-Jan
2-F
eb
16
-Feb
2-M
ar
16-M
ar
30
-Mar
13-A
pr
27
-Ap
r
11
-May
Value/Growth Relative Performance (right)Russell 2000 Value (left)Russell 2000 Growth (left)
NBG Global Markets Roundup | Chartroom
National Bank of Greece | Economic Research Division | Global Markets Analysis
11
N A T I O N A L B A N Κ
O F G R E E C E
Source: Bloomberg, Data as of May 12th Source: Bloomberg, Data as of May 12th
1,03
1,05
1,07
1,09
1,11
1,13
1,03
1,05
1,07
1,09
1,11
1,13
10
-No
v
24
-No
v
8-D
ec
22-D
ec
5-J
an
19
-Jan
2-F
eb
16
-Feb
2-M
ar
16
-Mar
30
-Mar
13-A
pr
27
-Ap
r
11
-May
EUR-USD $$
Stronger USD
EUR/USD
JPY/USD
Source: Bloomberg - Data as of May 12th
LA:Left Axis RA:Right Axis
Source: Bloomberg, Data as of May 12th
Source: Bloomberg - Data as of May 12th
Source: Bloomberg, Data as of May 12th
-0,2
-0,1
0,0
0,1
0,2
0,3
0,4
0,5
0,6
0,7
0,8
0,4
0,6
0,8
1,0
1,2
1,4
1,6
1,8
2,0
2,2
2,4
2,6
2,8
10-N
ov
24-N
ov
8-D
ec
22-D
ec
5-Ja
n
19-J
an
2-F
eb
16-F
eb
2-M
ar
16-M
ar
30-M
ar
13-A
pr
27-A
pr
11-M
ay
US (LA) UK (LA) Japan (RA) Germany (RA) %%
1.120
1.170
1.220
1.270
1.320
1.120
1.170
1.220
1.270
1.320
10-N
ov
24-N
ov
8-D
ec
22-D
ec
5-Ja
n
19-J
an
2-Fe
b
16-F
eb
2-M
ar
16-M
ar
30-M
ar
13-A
pr
27-A
pr
11-M
ay
Gold $/ounch$/ounch
10- Year Government Bond Yields 10- Year Government Bond Spreads
West Texas Intermediate ($/brl)
Gold ($/ounch)
98
100
102
104
106
108
110
112
114
116
118
120
98
100
102
104
106
108
110
112
114
116
118
120
10
-No
v
24
-No
v
8-D
ec
22
-Dec
5-Ja
n
19
-Jan
2-F
eb
16
-Feb
2-M
ar
16
-Mar
30
-Mar
13
-Ap
r
27
-Ap
r
11
-May
JPY-USD ¥¥
Stronger USD
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
10-N
ov
24-N
ov
8-D
ec
22-D
ec
5-Ja
n
19-J
an
2-F
eb
16-F
eb
2-M
ar
16-M
ar
30-M
ar
13-A
pr
27-A
pr
11-M
ay
Ireland Italy Portugal Spain bpsbps
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
14-N
ov
28-N
ov
12-D
ec
26-D
ec
9-Ja
n
23-J
an
6-Fe
b
20-F
eb
6-M
ar
20-M
ar
3-A
pr
17-A
pr
1-M
ay
15-M
ay
WTI $/brl$/brl
NBG Global Markets Roundup | Equity Market Valuation Metrics
National Bank of Greece | Economic Research Division | Global Markets Analysis
12
N A T I O N A L B A N Κ
O F G R E E C E
US Sectors Valuation
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
Ind
ust
rial
s
Fin
anci
als
Co
ns
Dis
cret
ion
ary IT
S&P
50
0
Hea
lth
Car
e
Re
al E
stat
e
Mat
eri
als
Uti
litie
s
Ener
gy
Co
nsu
me
r St
aple
s
Tele
com
2017
12-month forward
%
1-month revisions to 2017 & 12-month Forward EPSEarnings Revisions indicate 1-month change in 2017 & 12-month Forward EPS
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
IT
Fin
anci
als
Uti
litie
s
Ener
gy
S&P
50
0
Co
nsu
me
r St
aple
s
Re
al E
stat
e
Ind
ust
rial
s
Mat
eri
als
Hea
lth
Car
e
Tele
com
Co
ns
Dis
cret
ion
ary
2017
12-month forward
%
110%
12-month revisions to 2017 & 12-month Forward EPSEarnings Revisions indicate 12-month change in 2017 & 12-month Forward EPS
12/5/2017 % Weekly Change 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 12m fwd 10Yr Avg 2016 2017 12m fwd 10Yr Avg
S&P500 2391 -0,3 1,2 10,5 2,0 2,1 19,9 18,2 17,5 14,1 3,1 2,9 2,9 2,2
Energy 497 0,4 -73,9 281,5 2,7 2,9 123,0 30,9 27,4 18,5 1,9 1,9 1,8 1,8
Materials 330 -1,7 -3,6 12,9 2,0 2,1 20,5 18,3 17,6 14,6 4,0 3,6 3,5 2,7
Financials
Diversified Financials 551 -1,7 5,7 11,1 1,3 1,5 18,1 15,5 14,9 13,5 1,8 1,6 1,6 1,5
Banks 287 -0,8 1,1 11,0 1,8 2,2 15,3 13,2 12,7 12,4 1,3 1,2 1,1 0,9
Insurance 363 -1,6 -4,2 23,9 2,0 2,2 16,0 12,8 12,5 9,9 1,4 1,3 1,3 1,0
Real Estate 193 -1,3 8,3 2,8 4,0 3,5 18,9 17,9 17,5 17,3 2,9 2,9 2,9 2,5
Industrials
Capital Goods 614 -1,2 4,7 7,4 2,2 2,4 20,6 19,4 18,7 14,6 4,7 4,6 4,5 2,8
Transportation 631 -0,9 -7,9 2,3 1,6 1,8 16,0 15,5 14,9 14,2 4,5 4,0 3,8 2,9
Commercial Services 243 -1,4 8,3 4,4 1,6 1,7 23,0 21,7 21,1 17,9 4,6 4,2 4,1 3,0
Consumer Discretionary
Retailing 1516 0,0 11,1 9,0 1,0 1,0 30,0 29,3 27,9 19,1 9,5 9,1 8,7 4,6
Media 545 -1,7 3,3 8,9 1,2 1,4 20,6 18,8 18,0 14,8 3,2 3,0 2,9 2,1
Consumer Services 968 0,3 9,8 13,1 2,2 2,0 22,9 22,6 21,7 17,2 11,2 12,4 12,2 5,2
Consumer Durables 297 1,4 11,7 5,9 1,7 1,8 17,6 16,8 16,3 16,8 3,4 3,2 3,0 2,9
Automobiles and parts 121 -1,3 10,6 -2,7 4,2 3,9 7,6 7,3 7,2 8,6 1,8 1,5 1,4 1,8
IT
Technology 955 2,8 -2,9 7,8 1,9 1,9 15,3 15,5 15,0 12,7 4,0 4,1 3,9 2,8
Software & Services 1328 0,0 11,3 7,7 1,0 1,0 23,4 23,3 22,2 15,4 5,5 5,3 5,0 3,7
Semiconductors 762 2,7 12,9 22,1 2,0 2,1 17,5 15,3 14,9 16,9 3,7 3,6 3,5 2,7
Consumer Staples
Food & Staples Retailing 378 -1,0 1,1 2,3 2,1 2,2 17,7 17,5 17,1 15,0 3,2 3,1 3,1 2,6
Food Beverage & Tobacco 704 -0,4 8,4 7,0 2,7 2,9 23,3 21,8 21,2 16,5 6,3 5,4 5,5 4,7
Household Goods 558 -0,3 1,6 4,1 2,6 2,9 24,1 22,4 21,8 17,6 6,4 5,0 5,0 4,2
Health Care
Pharmaceuticals 778 -1,3 6,3 2,7 2,0 2,2 16,2 15,6 15,1 13,8 4,3 4,0 3,9 3,1
Healthcare Equipment 906 -0,4 9,7 9,6 1,0 1,0 18,7 17,6 17,0 13,7 3,2 3,2 3,1 2,4
Telecom 157 -0,6 -7,4 -1,2 4,5 5,0 14,0 13,1 13,0 13,2 2,9 2,6 2,5 2,2
Utilities 262 -0,3 6,7 -0,9 3,4 3,6 18,0 18,1 17,7 14,2 2,0 1,9 1,8 1,5
Source Factset, Blue box indicates a value more than +2standard devation from average, light blue a value more than +1standard devation from average. Orange box indicates a value less than -2standard devation from
average, light orange a value less than -1standard devation from average
EPS Growth (%) Dividend Yield (%) P/E Ratio P/BV RatioPrice ($)
Source: Factset, Data as of May 12th
12-month forward EPS are 64% of 2017 EPS and 36% of 2018 EPS
Source: Factset, Data as of May 12th
12-month forward EPS are 64% of 2017 EPS and 36% of 2018 EPS
NBG Global Markets Roundup | Equity Market Valuation Metrics
National Bank of Greece | Economic Research Division | Global Markets Analysis
13
N A T I O N A L B A N Κ
O F G R E E C E
Europe Sectors Valuation
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
Ch
em
ical
sA
uto
s an
d p
arts
Ban
ksTr
ave
l an
d L
eisu
reIn
du
stri
alM
ed
iaTe
chn
olo
gyR
eta
ilST
OX
X E
uro
pe
60
0Fi
n/a
l Ser
vice
sU
tilit
ies
Mat
eri
als
Ho
use
ho
ld G
oo
ds
Bas
ic R
eso
urc
es
Insu
ran
ceH
ealt
h c
are
Ener
gyTe
leco
mFo
od
&B
eve
rage
Re
al E
stat
e
2017
12-month Forward
%
1-month revisions to 2017 & 12-month Forward EPSEarnings Revisions indicate 1-month change in 2017 & 12-month Forward EPS
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
Ch
em
ical
sA
uto
s an
d p
arts
Ban
ksTr
ave
l an
d L
eisu
reIn
du
stri
alM
ed
iaTe
chn
olo
gyR
eta
ilST
OX
X E
uro
pe
60
0Fi
n/a
l Ser
vice
sU
tilit
ies
Mat
eri
als
Ho
use
ho
ld G
oo
ds
Bas
ic R
eso
urc
es
Insu
ran
ceH
ealt
h c
are
Ener
gyTe
leco
mFo
od
&B
eve
rage
Re
al E
stat
e2017
12-month Forward
%
1-month revisions to 2017 & 12-month Forward EPSEarnings Revisions indicate 1-month change in 2017 & 12-month Forward EPS
12/5/2017 % Weekly Change 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 12m fwd 10Yr Avg 2016 2017 12m fwd 10Yr Avg
STOXX Europe 600 396 0,3 -4,3 18,6 3,3 3,3 18,1 16,0 15,8 12,5 1,8 1,9 1,9 1,6
Energy 323 1,4 -30,7 77,7 5,5 5,2 27,1 15,7 14,8 10,8 1,2 1,3 1,2 1,3
Materials 474 -1,9 16,9 13,6 2,7 2,6 20,0 18,9 18,1 13,8 1,9 2,0 1,9 1,5
Basic Resources 389 -0,1 271,8 78,6 2,2 3,8 21,7 11,2 11,5 12,5 1,5 1,3 1,3 1,4
Chemicals 951 -0,7 -1,2 11,3 2,7 2,7 18,5 17,8 17,4 13,9 2,6 2,6 2,5 2,2
Financials
Fin/al Services 490 1,0 7,6 3,9 3,3 3,1 15,6 17,0 16,7 12,8 1,7 1,9 1,9 1,3
Banks 188 -1,2 -39,3 57,5 4,2 4,0 18,2 12,8 12,4 10,4 0,9 0,9 0,9 0,9
Insurance 281 -0,9 3,8 1,1 4,8 4,8 11,2 11,5 11,3 9,1 1,1 1,1 1,1 1,0
Real Estate 181 2,4 6,2 4,5 3,7 3,7 20,7 21,2 20,8 18,1 1,0 1,1 1,1 1,0
Industrial 523 -1,1 2,9 12,1 2,6 2,5 19,5 18,8 18,1 13,9 3,3 3,3 3,2 2,3
Consumer Discretionary
Media 293 0,4 -0,8 11,0 3,2 3,2 18,6 17,4 16,9 14,0 3,0 3,0 3,0 2,4
Retail 326 0,9 1,6 7,2 2,6 2,6 20,5 20,4 19,6 15,7 2,8 2,8 2,7 2,4
Automobiles and parts 571 -0,2 16,0 15,5 3,0 3,2 9,4 8,5 8,3 9,4 1,3 1,2 1,2 1,0
Travel and Leisure 264 0,7 2,7 9,8 2,5 2,4 15,1 15,1 14,6 14,6 2,9 2,9 2,8 2,1
Technology 426 0,5 -2,0 11,9 1,5 1,5 23,5 23,0 21,8 16,5 3,1 3,2 3,1 2,6
Consumer Staples
Food&Beverage 667 1,1 -4,5 10,3 2,8 2,7 23,5 22,7 22,0 16,8 3,2 3,4 3,3 2,7
Household Goods 896 0,4 5,4 13,3 2,5 2,5 22,2 21,2 20,5 16,3 4,5 4,4 4,3 3,2
Health care 801 2,7 5,9 3,7 2,8 2,7 18,0 18,5 17,9 14,0 3,6 3,8 3,7 3,0
Telecom 304 1,3 1,9 12,3 4,8 4,1 19,8 18,6 17,7 13,2 1,8 2,0 2,0 1,6
Utilities 299 0,5 -8,8 -1,8 5,3 4,8 13,3 14,5 14,3 12,3 1,4 1,5 1,4 1,4
Source Factset, Blue box indicates a value more than +2standard devation from average, light blue a value more than +1standard devation from average. Orange box indicates a value less than -2standard devation from
average, light orange a value less than -1standard devation from average
EPS Growth (%) Dividend Yield (%) P/E Ratio P/BV RatioPrice (€)
Source: Factset, Data as of May 12th
12-month forward EPS are 64% of 2017 EPS and 36% of 2018 EPS
Source: Factset, Data as of May 12th
12-month forward EPS are 64% of 2017 EPS and 36% of 2018 EPS
NBG Global Markets Roundup | Disclosures & Analyst Certification
National Bank of Greece | Economic Research Division | Global Markets Analysis
14
N A T I O N A L B A N Κ
O F G R E E C E
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ANALYST CERTIFICATION:
The research analyst denoted by an “AC” on page 1 holds the certificate (type Δ) of the Hellenic Capital Market Commission/Bank
of Greece which allows her/him to conduct market analysis and reporting and hereby certifies that all of the views expressed in
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