National Anti-Slavery Standard, Year 1862, Jul 12

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^ V VOL. XXIII. NO. 1). NEW YORE, SATURDAY, JULY 12, 1862. WHOLE NO. 1,153. #t)itionat ^nti-^lmxry £teiribc& rum cm n wi.kki.- .uinrim wti-mwi u. mhii iv. PENNSYLVANIA ANTISLA.VERY SOCIETY. inn Norlh-Ttnlli Strcd, PAUmfefjfcla. Utters f»r piiWIrntlon, or mlntiiir; in any way In [I "hi. in .1, 1.1. .-I .lit- .|- r. - .1.1 ».!.-. -.ill." Hum DPTimN«T10KAl.AKTI-Sl.JlVKBVSTtKllllll>. New Vouk." "Pel"' "" lo-lnrc .iil.<eripil.iPi ;. ..' rrliiilm; in nnv way I. unafra of ihu paper. Ii.'iil'l l>n M'l.ln t-.l a Voc... jKvo-Slavcty. plliyiuenls zifer, ol (bo Union .1 lloil nn mil' cllbrls, we.thu nipniHeolnlivcs nulilienl narlien, and of nil classes anil sions, ilo solemnly reallirm ilitulion as il is, 'and pledge <%„/,-. ,1. IIV.U,);;-, ,l/.i'„ .y A'.;.—How ll.c- Union Hum of Kentucky hud behaved in tlio battles mliicli took place in tho Wo.-t was. not for bim to say, or how tliov intended I" Mian: il it were not (or llic wicked, hellish measures of Ih.- Abolilionists of the Norlh (el rs.afl.l hisses lor the Abolitionists). It was Abolition, nnil nol sinvary, llmt was ilio cause of ibis rebellion. It wns audi i mil mvei-sies as niissul between Lovi-iov Mini the mi-mlur rum Mississippi, in the Houhu, that served in widen the brenoh of dis- union (groans fur l.ovcjov). I In hud I'"-' nuirlifioa- lion, mom than olico, to hear it slated in Congress blood was old, but not colli, and bo could not help man U am I m m it,, .i I..,.- for tin. Ci many would say will, Umeh-y (groans and laugliloi llmt they' would oli. i ill..- 1 '.in iii hi ion as far as lln could oonat'icnliounly (applause). At odo of tl meetings of ihe Cuminopinion I. ague thoy broiigl hero Luna of Kansas, whose band was imbrued wii bia brother's blooil. And ho una introduced liy reverend genllcimin whos u'd Io reguiil bim as tl glowing sun. Ono of (lie pictures drawn by tbiaau was. tliat of lb.' slave-owners of llm Sou lli bunted by their slnves. lie boped Hint Rov. Dr.-Tjn^ (hisaes) would believe that » man could he i. Chris-linn triih- nut adopting these lorih.-r-ru Ihan doctrines ( il] .|il mirii-'J. How could limy bent counteract (Inollorls of Ibo Hnnucipsiiiuusls 1 (A Voni:—" Vol.. down Ibe Aboli lionisls.") That v.-an lln- proper mime, for limy wen in favor or abolish in;: ovi tilhin-, nn.l when they pn,. through nhnlishing. ihci would bin My have any thine worth having (npplamv). The .Yl.tdilionists wore dil- /oryul from the liopuhlicnns (A Vnuai—"Tbal'seo "). lie was i.dinl In lii'nr ..ii.' ;i.."'iil. f.-r In-, bolicvtd Ih.'i would all say "No." How- ..| Id tliis Irtinur. he toiinteraetedl Ut all pnrty be laid aaido, lei nil unilo na brolbors to ,*:io- our counlry from the bund of Uw fanatics (apnlauee). do wished tbnl iho loyal iiicri ol r.in..'i..'^., I'miior rats nml llepubli "iJ'h.varS*"" tin-*.' nit.Ti.ji' ()..' ri-i,!-.- potHitr8 '"foice tbo confiientioii of nil K were fur tho propovly Iiobl in ulavea. if any who bold them " ililutionnl wire not disloynl, iln: .pn..-ilion of compensation I-. IV..PI, llesolved, 1. Tlml in tbo present erisis, when our beloved country in involved in i-ivil war. nml Iln- foilmlulions of our Cnnsliimiin are in danger of be- in^- overllirown, it is tin: duly of every Amencnn ciLiien, laving a-i. I.'.-dl i.r.j.iilic^ and nt(;idirnciil.i, whelber o'f party .ir loadilv In ilevolc bid enciKies, bis fortune, and il inml be hia life, to the preierva- lion, the dclenee and tin: perpi'liiiiy of Ibe American Union. 2. That in eoii.-i.l' r,„; . il.. drm-i.-rs ivLieb immedi- ately tlimiLlun die Union, wfl find two fallacies at- (mniiting to aecompllsb llm work of dcslriiclioi ling Ibat r.l..:lbor. of Anthem ... l.r.v.' allaeked tin' ^lorii creetctl Ibe i in., ciiliuiniilinj; in Hie wlio by t"r.-.: of arm- brie wlii'-h our f:itl.i-i-.- isnonilioii lo do it—and they cannot Ret il away, 'bo Constitution prnlceted it. while Ibo I'ontHitutiiin .-as 11riserveil. Wl.m do lln'v |iro|..-i-i..' to do in Con- gress now I To take lb" wb..l. m ...hi population witbinibEsccetlodSlalus- wmi.u. k.ni'i • Ui ri Mnrjlnnd, Uolnwaro anil - -' —and Turn II locise upon HQcitJty. Alnr il..\ Inpp' ! lon.li i " 3 of tliui r BubaUinci llf it a '" m it of every tlosoriplion, inlpovori In d Lb 'iu- :ly, the ne:;roes am Ihen lo be tutm .1 tr. e I in such an idea bo n.b'r: by .-.t nu-nol inn pirn of " No no.") And yet that wa- tho . BCI ol ill which bud iiieiwd L'on^r. .s. but which In hoped would not nieive Ilie Km :.uliv<. ..:.!.. II Cod ill his 1'rovideiir.- would nerve the rre.-mlenl to let and pniile bin pen in writing Ida veto of aiicb et, iliia Uninn would be pre;ereed and restored IncedK rthei Mleelnrelheir ...,!> s to austain o the hoh- bond of brotherhood of Amerienns. a. That while Ibe povoriiii.eui is ) en-a^eil in ihe work of BlippreBalng the lirat-m Ihe Union, it is our duty as eil governmi'nt, ami licfcnil it Irnm all enemies ai nom ami abroad; mid lhat in this national emergenc; haniil all fi ilii'i-' "1 no re pre-.-ion or resellIilien we ahould recollect only our duly to the wbol country ; Unit thix rrnr t-kixiHl not lie >rayeil oa*oi, part in ami spirit „fi.j>fr,s.<i:'ii, or/or tidy pHrjioi /w«,;ij^(,rsii/:/F.;y,>(i..«,,i.-'/r-r..rrtiv,.iii»? .'i-ii Wrfcri.ii} Tf.'M il," ri'iht-- ••- <!<iHisl,ol institutions i. States, but to drf.i„l ,<„d .„;im.„„ th<< :»i<r.-i,i,f,i / the Cunstitutiou, unit to /msis-n' the Union with nil l<f, tquatitif nml riol,is of tin frrn-nl fHnt .<>-".•./, e olher class of foes i our polilienl forli Hi, an.l' i."tiv,lv {.iftel, '). Sueli ~.-utalivi-s ;-: )= lion ol llie.w' Ptates while slavery ..iijdi pi.eiee Tiiivht conic, Ihen' wnuli ii. There uiiyln if the Almliiionista anotnS in- litmimi of alftvory in Ihe Poulh— to delend it, 1" .an™ In: had not tin II sueb men as Van llureu, I'illmore, and Kverelt, and apeak lo Ihe people as Irom the tomb of Washington (npplunso). James Kr,»A-i.—We arc told, fellow-ciUKCns, that it is idle for iih to il- ..'ruble In te lo try to slop agita- tion, oxeileiiiont, inllammation, upon, and nbont, negroes and Ihe nc^ro ipie.-tion, and that we am no wiser Ihan Ibe old womr.n ivlio :'loorl upon the Havre Lea. Ii, in.I, wiili Iiit liiomu, atrngglad haul lo aweep In waic-ofthi: Atlantii 1,'oau. Tlmro is Hoinc- tbing of Irutli in all lliia. Tluav are men who live by, and Irade ami tiallie upon, a^ilation ; who are bubbled up, only on Hie uunn of agilalion, nml n ho-e phoiphon-'.-eut li^ht s]iail;h-.i only as Ihu up tin) siirlaee of,sociely. Ni l\. I.-.. ,,,-,-nl 'fTi-n'aullSiv-anVl wpeot to atop s ,v of in ":" ,i. Unit ihe iiiiin lo whom C by social ili llilrbances. in less than ,ii[>|.,.l se). Iflhi Confiscation Act beeo .1 a law Mid is put in fotre, no in this boon.- would live to sire ihe day Ibat this n ii reiilnn.il nsain. You may see a peviTiuueiit nally Ii. 1.1 by invidusli. under the power of ihe intt, but you would p. -. nu Ireidom ot action or thouphl or indiiendenee uininlniiii-d. A Union lo bo ire.icrve.l by Ihe liavonel w;is n.H worth lighting for aiiplnn.e). TllBS I'm i!, us; hut Win of ) nillH j'll.'l,''/ lli-: ••nr -inOil 4. That in denling tbo Union, it bwonii-i ev.-n .nli'.-ri lo Imnr >n nuiw Ibe advii-e of the lather., nheving the sage com- manda of Wnalungton, tin", s-ln.ulil remember lhat the Union is the uunn pillar of our real independ- ence the support ..I" ..ur iminpulhly at borne, our peace abroad, our safety, our pioi|-'rily, our til.erti That as this is the point '- - iii.ain.il which the batteries ciii'Uiies will lio moi.1 const j covertly and insidiously) .lir.i o-d, we shoiibl eherudl a conlial. habitual and' iniinc.vnt.lc at tnchinent lo it, nccuslouiini; ounelvcs lo iliink and speak of it ns Ibe pallaibum of ..ur political wdely and prosperity, watching for its |iresirvniion with jealous aiuiety, di".uuiii.'iiaii' in" wbiiiever nine surest even a.Sus- pieion that it can in any event be abandoned, and indignantly frowning upon the lir>t ib.wning of every ulteuipt lo alienate any portion ol our country from tho rest, or to enfeeble the saenal ties w hieb now link together lie various purls. That, towards tin preservation ot oui govenuuent, it is n-ninsile no only that we di,.:ouiit.-nance irregulnr O|.po,iti.iu t, its acknowledged authority, such mi "" nt Ibe Sou lii, ami lees been . \hihilei reraonnl Liberty bills and olber ItgislaUon, but also thai wo rcsii United .Stales dealroyeiK-anil it would be destroyed if you strojed Hie labor llmt produced it. The Yankee idea that these ncroes. when lur 1 free, would becoi willing hin-bngs in Ihccollon and cane fields ol tin ,1 the S'oitb eh c.vplosiv"eT desl ilcn-,1 1 ait of Old Ens mil ad of New knowingly, like the uiati in I'cm^ylvunia. who, win be w.'is spieil.iug upon tin' siil'|e> ol il tn;. upon hog said that he understooJ llinl businusa butler Ihan anything cite, because he was mixed among them (liiughlcr). Ueslrov the labor of ibe Soudi by an cipaiion, what would lieeonie of Ibe eonnncree of ihe country Where wns the cotton to come from lc mi.lv" Ihe ilemnnds nt" nn n- and keep in nelive „,otion the spiiiniiig-'|enuies ol Ihe North anil the Mobile Ptalcs ( •ihe'prosperiiy ot the people of lb; free Stales depended upon the restoration of tbi Union, allowing the people of Ibe dillenuit sci'i""'" " ounlry to eonduet their own buainosa way nsfreen.cn ler iheii- own laws. bo.lv hail bunded him up a paper; be was not respon- silib. lur ii bill he believed il lo be true, because it is very much like him. It began, "Henry Ward Heedier" (hisses anil groans for Meu'lier). Ho would not readil; be wool.I bine increy upon him (cries o " wanted tbe war ended— Tea, yea.") He wanted tin ibe Constitution reslored—didn't they ') Then go lo work nl your halh.l-boscs nbor and the pulriolisiu of tbe country ti he Poril: I'lngiand is ever Ihe birthplace of storms. The true, Ihojoal, llic born, Ihe hercdilary I'uritan, whose, blood has never bun niiied with Catholie, or olher Protestant—with Celt, or Teuton, or Caul—is.on this carill, what the stormy petrel in upon tlm ocenn—the " ;n, Ihe "harbinger, the minister, the witness—if not : breeder of storm. The New England I'uritan mind must have some- thing to work upon. .Massaohuselta runat, forever, id forever, be (hn cradle of isms, and ologics, and is, na shu ever has been. The Puritan element there roust forever rock some cradle. The negro to- lay is in that cradle, but to-morrow il may be some ither pet, sonic oilier ibirling. All wo can hope to ilo is, I" change Ibe negro leiby in tin- cradle. Such changelings, faniitici.ia ihns hanging, such men, so lillle slabibiy ol purpose or principle, we we can, we iniisl.diverl from these negro nursc- - into >'oui..' olher, .simpler, betler-|eiving, and iocinllv dninaging calamity. The only is at the ballot-box. The moment thech thorn, (bat moment Ihu politicians will desert i. Uut never, never especl to be without ngitn- ;.,;.- v;"-o,v..n.':u,^rrTuV v rM: tie p. and thowidlh or Ibe llloomets, indeed, uni of laying the fouiubiiiiin dill) fi llcilv-cili'.ellS. IS to uphold Ibe I'.mstiliilio who rebel against them polilienl. In mind our ow people's bu: " ... nhappy lopic for agitation. coma as excitable to 1 1 to bis fathers. Il is iglli ol the |,ctlieo.il n tin- Ma, ^elections. AN LVSIDI-: FZBTF OF SLAVERY. Tins book descrv bolh from Ihe pn Style, graphic pon Is, would give it note and popn- iny lime, and before any aiulienee. And add to this, that it is a -i remnrknblc of fads, and that these fiiola bear directly I. nlnIK I.nioil lliili; the bcnvi bunlcns. nnd lot Iho opprCSMtl go IV . and that ye bniak every vnhc," w.-ni tho wonst of men. So indeed must have been Iranklin. Jcuorsoti and even Washington sin.-.i tiny, like all olher gooil men, wisheil to bi o ulnvorj abolished and the father ol* his counlry euiaueipnifl his last slave en- bu closeil bis cyei in death. Nor can the firal scholar, gculleuoin, or t.hrisiiaii be found (save a few modern desperadoes implicated in the crime), who, for two centuries past, lias spoken or written on (he subject, without condemning tie- oniric.;.- of ebatlcli -iug our fellow-beings. Can any one fail lo tie that this cry- ing sin has brought upon oni ml all the horrors of civil war? In vain is il said lhat agilalion was ihu causeMiieo lo investigate' -to ful and apeak truth, is (be solemn dulv and Ibe high privilege of all. Our Savior and bis boh npc.3th-.i did it. at ihe ba/ard of tbeir lives. The fathers of Ibis milieu did it against British rule, though the cost was as gn:nt. Rven pro-slavery llemocmts have discui=rd slavery more than any .'tber nihiec! far years path JndgO l>oug- 1ns. at tho head nl" ihe S'ori.h.rn parte, was treated with ihe foulest indinn!lies, at tbo capital of Ala- I hi i'iu-1 le ni'iiritiiined Ibe people's right lo .I 'I trad lion of slavey- - - nieut to hi'lp any «m 1. enmiu ipat.-l sluvea as rheoso to -j;o, but there, is no prospect thai the cuiigrntion will over equal ibe natural increase, so lhat [he colored populatioo of Ibis coonttr ia never likely lo bo less than it is at present. Whatever policy may be adopted by the lii-ueral g.iverruuent, wo have no doubt thnt ibis will turn oui to bo the fact—a (act so stubborn that no power can change it. II ibis view iscom-et if the four million of colored Americans are lo remain in tho country, ami ihcir ebildrcn are to inherit nith imp die common bless- ings of tho Union—it is nvident thai wo havo nn internal in iheir welfare- Thoj- cannot bo oppressed and degraded without onr sulleri-- '- " tho negroes of tho South i bo ! trust wo commit nn indiscretion in giving tin punm Edmund Kirke is the ilsmiiiiciJ nniae ol a |:eiitbac.n who was formerly a leading men bant in trade wiih II..: tniiifh, who did a busiin:» of over a million dol- '-fs yearly with thai locality, and has nt present a im or monoy [imminent/;/ invested there which ouhl iiii-iiiuio a Inrluue for nlnin-jt any one. He known Ihe South boiler than nnv man who lujs ever before .written concerning it. being familiar with nearly every inch ot the soil ol tour Klales there, and ' ling passed many winters on the plantations ol these. Here he saw the insiik workings nf lie it nl ion, ami guile dn Innuliaiiiy w ilb il ivbi.b no re traveller has bad it in bii newer lo conceive of. was nut nn Abolitionist, l'or tbu lifleen yuara wliicli tig upenl anuuig Ibe jilanlers, he saw enough to prevent his being a pro-alavery disposed, during Ibis time salvation, in Ibeir ov ler woke him up. II full that be could, o let llicm work o book i .vithout : lll-.t hbe- lle ii ti.:. inihition. All lift aims to h which his remnrknblc. lo Ihe nation'ii stock of He hna n plan in what he Is doing. He . egnrd our contest as one so much between nd freedom us between two systems of labi of subduing slavery is by breaking ih of till " t oligarchy a tin foil lb, who demorali they ilchn.-e ihe negro, this Inlter clasi, but he Ibe white Ho would educate would etevnle tin slaveholders. This be believes mny bo dono by infusing among lhc.nl n Yankee element ; and he regards the proposed settlement ol the South hy Northern soldiers as Ihe n r.-il agency Tor this, fin mbject of Hie poor whites, no book- ban ovci- Lioih.ir.illgh mid explicit. lis liiiguen-i-.type ol is entirely fiilhlul. And it is through these, lhat the shiveboblers. laking mlvanU-ige of their lorance and debnsontent. have govermii America. fho iiieidenls of the lu.uk--startling and dmmnlie lln-y always are-an: (rue. Nol Irne in lhat they oircd exactly us them related. They did not insplroin the order lure given lli.-ni, and oreupicl sider range of lime in Iheir occurrence. Hut rem/ of litem actually huppciied, and car.' uh-r ibe medial.: obiei-vaiion ol Ihe nulhor. This is the -t, lo the miiinlest detail. There is abundant " bnok to confirm thin, even if Uio high liead it, i. great jiarty. On: and Ihe laws against nil l arms, moral, social, or business, and to let olher o; to attend lo our own States, , families, and to let other pco- We bu. up b.re fur a 5s: T,i, upon lis h.w. wr B]n;eioiLi Ihe radical poll IS. n correctly cbara :i : II-- Union, we n UU) W Co fi-di lb Ui vi guisb.il rnl i-b slav-' i a\ " he \uieiicai attend to theirs, rn-iuiiirfo Wootl- ninon purpose, acta olved'to stand upon in of treason, whore' ;r disguise it mav assume—whether by armed icllion'iii ihu S.iiilb, or the mi less dangerous asou la light by Abnlilion Imitoi-s in Ihe North, or our iialiical foes, ihe monarch:! of Uurojic. Civil- ,., n..L 1... lie in have a part to perform in the 1, ilii- are -iilii-i-iiilirilly \l-..lilhiiii-I -. .'bnl.vii- I.-- lb.' line in which iheir .merge are directed. lualion of slavery and the falsehood of seces- sionis to call light darkness, and darkness light Nor can it loog deceive such as wish (o know the Irulh in this -natter. Even in our border slave i, the sentiment is fast spreading and deepen- ing, thnt tho only tangible issue in our struggle is :1avery rcrsus freedom. The men who favor the biion ami the war are now called, in these States, bolitiouisla. Thong) I in favor of direct emanci- ,iation, they are in favor of measures, the result of which, if ihey succeed, un.sl eiuaiieipalo. EMANCHWTION IX TIIF. DISTRICT OF CQLVMMA. rerenl num'jerol The );-••-', ivilally paper of I'bil- i...c -.1 in- John W Ionic,, ia,-rk ol me II. fi. , we fin.ihetolhmliie ii,ii--.n.uii |.-. iii,..-.i.v rc-v-x-t- :n«nl ,.:„ll, .-f:.r oh.erv,- W.e t..„ IV o (hat a with them. s a wry iballow a for iho inlenst ~ diom must o honestly always Is rewarded, and all working men iJ.iain just It ii.1 proper r.-jn-cl, wilbuiil regard t I..r "r .-me lo laboring man can uccun- his full riglil to ihe vails of his labor, or his merile.l poHi'lbm in soeict;-, (hero any class ol" laborers is enslaved. It is this o ion inl. ve.-t of die white laborer in ihe welfare f every other laborer llmluake.-i tbu p. rinaneaieof Invi-ry in Ibis country imp..- .11.b-. nn.l a--im- ii-. emoval ns noon as ihu ]--oplc of the iv hide counlry Oluu lo understand ihe eec.nouii.nl and s.nial hem-, pgs o( ihe slavery qnoalion. n tl.'l V In- I, ..II a in the North. In ibe paper lo which we linn dlml.-il we find die programme nf a naiional es liil.il ion of Anglo-Alrie.-in industry and nrt, to be held in New York through the month of October. The colored, people through- out the free Slide* ought io lake an earuesl iuten'sl in this ellbrt. Wt: have no dtiuhl lhat they can make a creditable diiplny. nod one lhai will astonish [be while men win. Iliiuk lhat in groes are only capable of blacking hools and servme, n-i waiters. Wu think the colored Americans will .1.- si rate by this exhi- bition, if they gu iuto il heartily, that they are fully capable of taking car.' of ihemselves and etualing for thsnisulvcs all Ihu comforts and isjuvenicuccs of civilized life, and (bat whatever umii has done the black man may do. There is no way ui which lb v can slrile a more- rile, I,ml blow nl impiilar prejii- t ail Ii results i prophesied have been umiiil'esieu. )l was a couple measure of legislative pidiey, rind was ctlablisbed amid grent opiwsiti. ai am! feeling. Vet it was suc- ceeded by no agilalion, no nuibrenk-s of popular pre- judice. The Uislrict or Columbia is now n free Territory by ihe i-l-j- operation of a statute law— by - ---mies of Ibe uicicsure called forcible einanei- and vet the lbslriit of ('..buabi I..- a ,t lie nt llai and a an. p.t od nf i.egro s l.'l'l. by it and scbeniea of rndi no loyally, no honesty, t ihougli ii.jidiously.ib.'-igni (beSoulberiidiriini.inists, principles of tyranny ov the nppl'obuliol supiHirt in men mid- ,,-i pow, r f Ibis i hoped lb'-. ellum. Ilic.i bailie, and yielory crown Iheir ell"..els, and Iln- blond id" Ibeir BOni Ibe carlh, but Ihe youngest man thai now beard him would not live long enough lo see peace ill tbo Ui: it Ihe-e aboliiioo measures -huuii] become the lav ihe land (great applause). \Vmwn~nu-T •>/ Osieajn—There was al ihe N. galu- rlmi hi. .1 to piii down the enemies: spirit have resolved upon Ihu deslruelion nf another loo more insidious and less manly bul c.pially repugnant to the stability of our ins' —nn enemy who plain (reason by Wealthy upon tlio Constitutiioi. and who is hourly subverting Ihe fundamental principles of tie' government itself I know, my friends, it is said that (bis is r.o linn - lueel for popular discussion, lhat however good object. Ihe iire.-eiii is not an opportune momen advocate it- Ah! be nol deceived thus. Those who oppose free discussion are themselves either fniinlieal rs, tlio Aholili nly lor ibei .idiial c work of the flrmy, lion. Thai '*ap; swore it not only half Imnr in '' corner-stone of Southern seec: who voted for Hi Norll mid always o[iporl liberly[chcersl. o the winds tical rights (ail land up uiautidli th all opposition to Let mi openly conte .ism- -ihe n-pi.:ll ol (he eaa. Imcnls nt lln-i I'uil- i.rilulividunl and politi- is.'ildi: In ihe reslorati 10 the lib I'll wienies of ditierence. No (lose observer can fail lo M (hat such portraits as he nuike.i am drawn from ginals. Tin- dialecl of Ihe negro, the poor white, and die eorn-cracker is each given wilb a careful C( tellev which only years ol observation a ug cotibl hnvo enabled the auibur In appmciale. Ilhesou of a while man) nn ordinary wt.-imoiw talks like a counlry negro honse-iervanl. bill under evcite- icnt speaks almost like u while man and il is n it.nl.I,shed Irulh Hell |.-rs..us e.t mixed blond, win romwl, alwayK show piedominaling the ehanuien lies ol tie stronger race. Seiii, a puro African, ilwnys talks and -peals in a high-toned, elcvaled naniii-r (though he never gels oui of the negro ling,,). and it is a curious fuel lhat the native African shows always, when brought in eoataet with educated whites, a higher order ol" character than do those whose fathers have had iheii souls crushed out by slavery. Old I'omp bus the religion of a good old "nigger" who gcla an idea ol the t'ible thoroughly iileral, and whose only ciuice.ptIons ol" Cod are that he is a great good .mm, who .an be upproaehed and talked to by his chilil.vu— tin- religion of the ignc- t everywhere, bul jieeiilinrlv that of the slave. c is a' reiie"ailc Yankee—II canesl specimen rcaliiui lhat Cod has permitted lo exist. He la JfcuL.u.-h an overseer iea certain iliturs nut a thou- sand* inih-a fioin IVsloii would have made had Iheir lot been cist on a Southern planlaliou. '"'" ite are not tin oui) ehnracl.rs skelcluil from And) .loncs, ^^tlosl' stump-iipctcti we liavu On our outside psge. is a living man (yet, as we hope). The factor who convinced l„n, Unit a \ auler is not a "cross between the Devil and a Jew" ..-ii. an from wl we have obtained mosl i.i„.w|.,|..i-.if iln- en. iuu-lau.es cnuneeled w, wrilingol Ibis work. Col. .1 is so real a a lhat lie has been r. i-ogiii/'-d, ami a protest enten-d a-iinsl making ibe In. ts of bis hi. public. Ue- U r-'r liv and Malum 1'--, who is nob ivsT cbaraeter, is now nn.h-r ihe prnteelion of Andy .lones. A very remarkable incident affecting I welfare is relal'cd lo us bi tlm gentleman Irom w In bo have obtained the above facts. The loloni widow has hitclvallcmpmd to sell Mailamc I' Ike iKotlu'l-pnm'lers of New Urban.'!. On learni l!,is of Andy .loins, his Northern factor (wl story. There luis beer olent outbreak of social umonier, no iiusmi mle tbosii barriers of social distinction thr foreveroxi.tt between tho African and Anglo-Ss id that propev'y would deprocial there wniihl be excesses and viohnres.ihat the ncgrc ouhl become insolent and unbearable that the ily of Washington would become a desolated metrop- olis—that negro labor would become valueless—that hundreds of the emancipated negroes would llock lo the Norlhurn Slates. We have been no Biicll as yet; wu know lhat nothing of Ibe kind is paled. We have ye] to bear uf ihu lirst eiiiancionted 'niinsionu.'il wav, with ihe. usual supply and de- mand. We do noi think a while woman hies been insulted by nn emancipated negro ; wu are confident that no emancipated negro any fair damsel of marriageable Society is the same in Mary In accomplishing emancipation Columbia, we have shown the limul lhat their fears were but of the imagination, (In: mere prejudices ol education. Slavery In- )"-n tb" cancer of tbe Nuilli- perhnps, bill'il i- a Ion il-le and appropriate "" Ibe, a It rooted ii > Il o.t" the body of Southern -oei eiy, atlaeking (he elands, (enniiiiiting in an ill-condi ioucd and dee]i ili.-easU, and _\crncialing pain. It beea- ratcd. It brought disasti -fovilsupoiitib. ruined commerce ami desolated held-. blockaded ports, and rivers lhat swarm with gun- boats inslciidof nierebanl ve-stls. It was tolerated a necessary evil, until ils extent and virulei lie it incumbent upon us :h, or lie terminated by it. u institution, not content """ toleration and protection^ munity, tii [ircsaion nnd insu iceoiuplishiog lavery " " ling the Hepnbl id grief niton tbem.and It t.rongbl us bloinl ami Tho'champi Ih suhmitling to Ihe ... our great Nortlieni ade it the pretext for ag- il by their own nets nro a downfall, n ihe ibstri' t ofColunibia waslbe ins. ,. ...>,iral result ol" tbe Sonthera rebellion. n ibe he-inuiiig of (he veaulls the rubellioi In: no! adhered .-triclly to Ihe (',•. of the country ( Does he n,,i insisi that all IbeSlalcB -ball I.. I'lciMteil in all th'-ir rights; What more an I"- usl-.il Irom him who is Ihe l'n'tident of all tbe Slates? Why, then, an: we involved in waff Much is said ai.out Ihe slaves coming into thul'ed- ral lines, and many c plainis made biennte they il-e not jiromptly given up.' Are ihey not in ihe enn- eilemll" lines, and nre (bey mil used to build fortili - jitions, and do the work of rebels, and In many iislnuii.s ii>-..'l lo iiirm rehel guns, aii'! tighl against (he Ciiiuii ( 'file Icdornl army can't make a lluai- ru->d of ealching negroes and delivering them up. 'I'll.-i have .jiiie here lo pat down Ireason and a wnr hieh the rebels im.iiguraicd. Siilleriugs must he m'cleil, losses will be id' urri ] i.-n must abide by eels. Tlm South is to blame Tor all of llic disus- ns which may occur. If this war conliuues, look nl Ihe consequences; what has Jilctiulv taken nlace— tec whtit iniisl liuui:, and Ihe I'ldcral army is obliged (o iiiK nice inl.i tie.- inlerior, ilien will Ibe eonsei|uenees lie upon your own heads. Then your institiilions, d everything you have and own will neeessarily be Tho people must move. Call your meetings in cry County, Let your Convention know yuur wishes. Lot trade bo opened; let Ihe blockade be withdrawn. Come ami he restored lo Ihe inesliinn- blo privileges or American eili/.ens ; Have you nol enough of wnr and misery? None of your righls have 'uciai invaded, '[lie government stands where she baa always stood. Will you refuse lo come back (heso honorable terms? II so, (he war must go The Union uin.it be preserved, (huiigh all Ihu ...lilulions in tin: Sonih shoubt Is- perilled, nnd all iur properly ol" every kind devnalalvd. This Union and government is worlh more than all iho properly ol ih" .-onlh and tbe lives ol all ihe rebels. The South snys Ihe guvernini'iit ih.Hircs to involve her in a servilu wnr. Are (hero any armed skives, in tlm Union army 1 If so, whero arc they ( Point thctii out to me. Then' am none lo be found. Where, Hon, arc the horrors of a torvile wart You complain of depredations .oiuiuitled by sol- diers, nnd lhat tbeycuiiie your negiues away, and lell Ihem that they an, all free. There am some black Islicep in uvcry Hock, Thing, or Ibis kind must In cspuctcd in times of war. The de-predtdi h'edenil soldiers am not to be compared wit nn null. .1 In lie: i.liel (roops. Sir. Lincoln is no Abolitionist. He is t Ihu South baa got. l«ok at his procbi PROGRESS OF TIIF COLORED PEOPLE. .it igi.'. "inevilable. This gling of blood l slavery prevails : r.il.'i rceogui...: the hands i^iy.sent WENDELL PHILLIPS. became evident (. s clearly thai luiight (he enemy under gn UulJcck for bis brilliant si are not enlisled in any elln .mil. than that ol ihe at the all.-gai.iui. ,t ibe soldiers oi Now York, ighliug for negro frvcdom or ra as good anil brave men as vcriimeiit of while men, and ively for ibe while race that entitled lo and ought not lo al oi social equality with the o man. That tbe Constitution as it is. is (he hope ,f tho nation, adhering to and proiecled by which, ,o ehall bo again frcu, happy and glorious ; depnrt- 1 tried hard 'mill, towards him ami his lecture. Uni I must oufess that 1 failed. To me it seemed (bat tlm doe- ruic he [iieaebed was one of rapine, bloodshed and ial ili .Iriieliou. lie would cull upon tl- hi nl -o.il up.in Congress to enliaiu-bisii iln .iii-i now during die warso llial (In: Southern lower niigbl be destroyed by a eoiie.iirren.ee of in" brtunes. And be would do so at once, on (ho sp ,1 the moment, fearing lest Ibe South should lelure liiui, and themselves einaueipale their oi londmeu. I have s-oiueiimes tl ght that iheru io In im- mi u'ui'inuiis.s'i liloodihirsiy ns a professed .hi) inihiiipisl, and that when (he philanthropist's iidor lus negro- war.ls, il ihen assumes the deopeal Jye of venom and bloodtbirstiiiesj. Tbero nrO fou- ., IJ-iiiitr.-l lu'ur i. .. lie u.-oi slaves, wilb tin- iu.c.i -ui. oi lohin ti villi ihe passions or men, and th i.i- .I ,,. ' nl Mr. I'billiiis would f Col. .1 ) wrote lo tin abaudoli her design her freedom, n uiune Andy for his care, and save her from pie-en ['ovcrnmeoi should inunediatidy bo »'""" 'ol her b.le liusl>iiud':i property, in York factors, whieb . .......iliselitidli. Measures wem taken bis ieller, Ihrough onr miliiary comInandera in that vicinity, directly lo Cbarlcslou. Wi- trust tlml w bat we have said will bo to awaken Ihe reader's iulcre-.t in this very remarka- ble exhibit of Southern lire. It is a book which should ho read and pondered by every patriot. There Las been no public:.lion issued giving so unelbgeii so fair, nnd so thorough a view ol tin- ellecls ot" shin in-ititniioiis upon [he in ut mil ndalions of Ihe races of Eii'uanilehursesofsiniely in Ibis .ounlry. 1(1 (his it ~ -— iluuble, ami hem is a point, where we all ol us allv need to In- enlightened. Cm Ihe work has liv!' at ruction which sii]4.Tsiiles tbe licee-sitv perusal as a matler of bit,. Head in Irag- ui a iiiagnriue, it has awukcmd altention and 'e'h'ai 1 Ihe ml' vest of readers as lew books have dene. And in ila completed form, il is a work -„.,'h will be read and r. iiicinliereil as mum original im! suggestive in idea and purpose, mid inon! drain.a- ''c in esceiilion, than any is--"- nl* * lucle Tom's Cabin." ill always prevent the comnou- any grenl eMcut, except whom 1 ooe race is exposed lo (be iinre- ... ...nl pxssion of Ibe other. Hut the unfa man from polilienl ami social rights, common means of duvclopmeut und happi- ause of Ida color or tho shape of his features, bo accounted for by the anlf- -" - It lakes advanlage of ih-il I. hi':'. I"; uni responsible lor il. Men live tngelber in peace and the good ollics which each . 'fulfVf i tllingM uilo your own haiida, you must abide by the conscipiemvs. Your porls and cusloin- .pencil in l.-ss ihan thirty days. [ration wanla ncaee. Thegoveri nl ice Iho war. 1 aui no a;nnt of Atn.li- Wben re.[iiircd to be such, I will icluro with a heavy heart. I will do lining; a Christian gentleman and pa- feeling of different ra.-es tl eseroisool Ihe mulu iwes (o his fellow, ai .Uni the liiarme nity and escuse the in; iyiliiialiou and Chi and meliorate, the cbara in,lli. wlnib is made li. nnd contempt of the at away. To siipiiosn otherwise is to ueny iu t liristiaiiiiy nml the possibility of n perte Tho free ncgroca of llua I for tho a go- of best n-,..i. Why- lid Mr. Lincoln «. in Ibeodi of" tbu enslavement nml consc.pionl ilegradalioo ot larger porliou uf Ibeir race, let-no one who has dual the course of ihe colon:.1 people of (be in c 0,1,-s for Ibo past twenty years can fail to be im- ressed wilb Ibe rapid pn.pm.is they have uunle. nut I did bum among you, ami all harm, and bo able to suggest such terms as y on could honorably accept. 1 coliuTwilh Ihe olive branch, and stand, for Ihe lime belli", I'd ween vim and Ibe powerful armil-a of the l;..puldic,wlio-o'oi'w:ir.l march will sweep you under nnd necessarily destroy your institutions, when hr.-.u'dil in coins.-1 will, opposing for,.;., .-'oou it will be loo lale for you to nccepl of my lionornldn _ cruel iitcessilica or tin; justice winch is vindicated hy tho sword. After Hunters pr.s h.iuuiioo, 1 call, il ..a l'i. -ul.-m Lincoln and told 1 bal.il a sweeping emancipa- tion was llic imli. \ oi ile Idministration, I could not go t. *'-' r—': pre.-. d .uni ti"- i.i["o |..i.|i.i---s ..-j |;,el,uhil from many ut the Stales by Im.b: black lawt, eseluded from many ol the '--' ite.ssions bj the alu|iid iiitoleraiu e of Ihe press sim-i: ABOLITIONISTS AND .SECESSIONISTS. fuc e bo (Clncl he feared I Cong It (great np> tlilu irs, destroy each other, nnd make suel ho earth an has never yet come from d pulsions and ute-atislicd wants of tl S3 cannot do this. All Ihe number: , according lo the I s, emancipate a ail l if they were all un n, slave State can ci for many yem 'or their avowed fi conduct of snch as fulfilled "U—if no jealous Abolilionis Northern friends ai even n show belli . .1,- .ebeis II ill 1 had I says ir conslitutional i on |> Sl.lle. ,;.:,';;; » i past, been cither slaveholders ieads and apologists. The late Iwcll in tho Soulb has ao nearly more than all, that llm most s ever snid of them, that tbuir badly non-plussed to luaintain . .....sistency. In their estvemity tlioy raiso the cry, that the Aholiiionisls nre ns bad as ihe secessionists! Suppose ihis wen; so. would it al all soflen the reckless crimes of iheir old nllicsl To concede lhat secessionists umas wiiked as tbo pro- ilavcry men North and South have declared A boh ionista to bois lo strip them by gTai iirliiiui. trait. llulwho,wc nsk or c mil b..m iv. can for n moment enter I of the I: mst of tin- Croteslant Churches —tho Catholic Church has never been guilty of such unchristian liieaiiiu-.-J— limy ban: nevertheless ad- cancel in oducaliuii, in nn.rah'-i w.nllh und te-pecl- nbilily, and in ibe New Knglaml and uiiddle Slatca ihey stand butler in all the-r respects than si cla.s.-cs. ol ugrant., from iln- hristiuii euiiiitre: tiiiro]H'. They an. Inking the ngl :tlie-l in general resin-cl, si riving lo clumaud u by inlclligi and character, * "Vo are led into this course of thought by looking ovem.mgle nii.i.U'r of 7Ve .In,:'' .l/n--". -'ws- ,,.„,., published in,New York edited by colored men, - --icllectuul vigor, good sense and manly .., is certainly up lo tbe average lord, and decidedly superior to .-si,oners edited by while men whoso mo u^[,j haraetcrislic is oiitempl of the _ ? |.;,j.'".lyVi..ia opposes the migration of colored n.onle 'lo Ilavli, l.ibiria or ck-e where. It insists lh.1' thev have a right le a home oi, Ihe soil they have enriched bi Iheir labor ami blood, that tbey have de-linv t" achieve ben.-, and (bat ihey will g: strength by gra[.pliiig wilb ibe did.-.. Such is Mr. Lincoln— i.ar.leil with so uiueh lerror, nml rleiio.inc.il n: '-",-rly HesLands by tlm Cn-titutUm uiiiutivcd •- ml believe il is in Ihe power of any I. "' cither (o Ihcnghl t party, lo ti i-iwscnirrivx of mhhiuls .a iu,is«is Iiie luree negro pnipusmuu^, noieu u..... ju». been separately voted upon by Ihe people of Illinois, ut the same lime with ih- vote upon tho new lonati- , were as follows: aolicgoK=ur uiiiUtt.-e.s -lull liiTc.in.-r e '"I" rs prolilhiilne iicsroe- paper play ,'"", a. wiltcvcntuallv eommrmd resp.et ami fai s American c Tho clucaled m-groes of tbia country may benefit their race elsewhere by emigraUon, V"' - do not believe them are any great inducemi ihem to emigrate for lhc.tr c considcralilu number of the ..- country. It is well enough (or the l.encral Govern- n benefit, or that any- voted an follows: :... ,,.-i,i lllK 1" ,gOlDfl i-;-i.- ..Nil muluir...-- ,. IW oitleo lo nefinje. oriuiiluttoc- ;.iiv-: SBhtu". suurarn or ofjleo to nccroci or mnlntlocs .... 10 "'. -doom.' in- .-.I-: 1 mui.iii.nj from com- „!ii,"triihl.Slaic i,ij..ii e.veluilii..' li.-ero.:. uiel tn lutlo.'. Irum or voting In ihUStaic W) Wo obterve that sorno ot our exchanges panulo these vouai, with the statement that Springheld is " the home of President I.iocoln," although there is no evidence, or probability, thai h.: interfered at nil to produce tlio results elated. Tho most lhat can be said, is that tin-" lotos indicate ibe oaiensiblu public sentiment of (be city which ho left sixteen months ago. We say, " ostensible public sentiment. ' bccMUSG where popular ideas run in a particular

description

National Anti-Slavery Standard, Year 1862, Jul 12

Transcript of National Anti-Slavery Standard, Year 1862, Jul 12

^—V

VOL. XXIII. NO. 1). NEW YORE, SATURDAY, JULY 12, 1862. WHOLE NO. 1,153.

#t)itionat ^nti-^lmxry £teiribc&

rum cm n wi.kki.-

.uinrim wti-mwi u. mhii iv.

PENNSYLVANIA ANTISLA.VERY SOCIETY.

inn Norlh-Ttnlli Strcd, PAUmfefjfcla.

Utters f»r piiWIrntlon, or mlntiiir; in any way In [I

"hi. in .1, 1.1. N .-I .lit- |. .|- r. - .1.1 P ».!.-. -.ill." HumDPTimN«T10KAl.AKTI-Sl.JlVKBVSTtKllllll>. New Vouk."

"Pel"' ""

lo-lnrc .iil.<eripil.iPi ;. ..' rrliiilm; in nnv way I.

i unafra of ihu paper. Ii.'iil'l l>n M'l.ln t-.l

a Voc...

jKvo-Slavcty.

plliyiuenls :

zifer,ol (bo Union .1

lloil nn mil' cllbrls, we.thu nipniHeolnlivcs

nulilienl narlien, and of nil classes anil

sions, ilo solemnly reallirm

ilitulion as il is, 'and pledge

<%„/,-. ,1. IIV.U,);;-, ,l/.i'„ .y A'.;.—How ll.c-

Union Hum of Kentucky hud behaved in tlio battles

mliicli took place in tho Wo.-t was. not for bim to say,

or how tliov intended I" Mian: il it were not (or llic

wicked, hellish measures of Ih.- Abolilionists of the

Norlh (el rs.afl.l hisses lor the Abolitionists). It

was Abolition, nnil nol sin vary, llmt was ilio cause

of ibis rebellion. It wns audi i mil mvei-sies as niissul

between Lovi-iov Mini the mi-mlur I rum Mississippi,

in the Houhu, that served in widen the brenoh of dis-

union (groans fur l.ovcjov). I In hud I'"-' nuirlifioa-

lion, mom than olico, to hear it slated in Congress

blood was old, but not colli, and bo could not help

i man U am I I m m it,, .i I..,.- for tin. Ci

many would say will, Umeh-y (groans and laugliloi

llmt they' would oli. i ill..-

1

'.in iii i hi ion as far as lln

could oonat'icnliounly (applause). At odo of tl

meetings of ihe Cuminopinion I. ague thoy broiigl

hero Luna of Kansas, whose band was imbrued wii

bia brother's blooil. And ho una introduced liy

reverend genllcimin whos u'd Io reguiil bim as tl

glowing sun. Ono of (lie pictures drawn by tbiaauwas. tliat of lb.' slave-owners of llm Sou lli bunted bytheir slnves. lie boped Hint Rov. Dr.-Tjn^ (hisaes)

would believe that » man could he i. Chris-linn triih-

nut adopting these I lorih.-r-ru Ihan doctrines ( il] .|il mirii-'J.

How could limy bent counteract (In 1 ollorls of Ibo

Hnnucipsiiiuusls 1 (A Voni:—" Vol.. down Ibe Aboli

lionisls.") That v.-an lln- proper mime, for limy wenin favor or abolish in;: ovi tilhin-, nn.l when they pn,.

through nhnlishing. ihci would bin My have any thine

worth having (npplamv). The .Yl.tdilionists wore dil-

/ory ul from the liopuhlicnns (A Vnuai—"Tbal'seo ").

lie was i.dinl In lii'nr ..ii.' ;i.."'iil. f.-r In-, bolicvtd Ih.'i

would all say "No." How- ..| Id tliis Irtinur. he

toiinteraetedl Ut all pnrty be laid aaido, lei nil

unilo na brolbors to ,*:io- our counlry from the bundof Uw fanatics (apnlauee). do wished tbnl iho loyal

iiicri ol r.in..'i..'^., I'miior rats nml llepubli

"iJ'h.varS*""

tin-*.' nit.Ti.ji' .,' ()..' ri-i,!-.- potHitr8 '"foice tbo confiientioii of nil

K were fur tho propovly Iiobl in ulavea. if any who bold them" ililutionnl wire not disloynl, iln: .pn..-ilion of compensation

I-. IV..PI,

llesolved, 1. Tlml in tbo present eri sis, when our

beloved country in involved in i-ivil war. nml Iln-

foilmlu lion s of our Cnnsliimiin are in danger of be-

in^- overllirown, it is tin: duly of every AmencnnciLiien, laving a-i. I.'.-dl i.r.j.iilic^ and nt(;idirnciil.i,

whelber o'f party .ir loadilv In ilevolc bid enciKies,

bis fortune, and il inml be hia life, to the preierva-

lion, the dclenee and tin: perpi'liiiiy of Ibe American

Union.2. That in eoii.-i.l' r,„ ;. il.. drm-i.-rs ivLieb immedi-

ately tlimiLlun die Union, wfl find two fallacies at-

(mniiting to aecompllsb llm work of dcslriiclioi

ling Ibat

r.l..:lbor. of Anthem ...

l.r.v.' allaeked tin' ^lorii

creetctl ; Ibe i

in., ciiliuiniilinj; in Hie

. wlio by t"r.-.: of arm-brie wlii'-h our f:itl.i-i-.-

isnonilioii lo do it—and they cannot Ret il away,

'bo Constitution prnlceted it. while Ibo I'ontHitutiiin

.-as 11 riser veil. Wl.m do lln'v |iro|..-i-i..' to do in Con-

gress now I To take lb" wb..l. m ...hi population

witbinibEsccetlodSlalus- wmi.u. k.ni'i '• Ui ri

Mnrjlnnd, Uolnwaro anil 'I - -' —and Turn II

locise upon HQcitJty. Alnr il..\ 1 Inpp' ! lon.li i

" 3 of tliui r BubaUinci.llf it l a i '

'" mit of every tlosoriplion, inlpovori In d Lb 'iu-

:ly, the ne:;roes am Ihen lo be tutm .1 tr. e I in

such an idea bo n.b'r: I by I .-.t nu-nol inn pirn .'

i of " No no.") And yet that wa- tho . BCI t ol

ill which bud iiieiwd L'on^r. .s. but which In

hoped would not nieive I lie Km .:.uliv<. ..:.!..

I

II

Cod ill his 1'rovideiir.- would nerve the rre.-mlenl to

let and pniile bin pen in writing Ida veto of aiicb

et, iliia Uninn would be pre;ereed and restored

IncedK rthei Mleelnrelheir ...,!>

s to austain o

the hoh- bond of brotherhood of Amerienns.

a. That while Ibe povoriiii.eui is)

en-a^eil in ihe

work of BlippreBalng the lirat-m

Ihe Union, it is our duty as eil

govern mi' nt, ami licfcnil it Irnm all enemies ai nomami abroad; mid lhat in this national emergenc;

haniil all fi ilii'i-' "1 no re pre-.-ion or resell Ii lie n

we ahould recollect only our duly to the wbol

country ; Unit thix rrnr t-kixiHl not lie >rayeil oa*oi,

part in ami spirit „fi.j>fr,s.<i:'ii, or/or tidy pHrjioi

/w«,;ij^(,rsii/:/F.;y,>(i..«,,i.-'/r-r..rrtiv,.iii»? .'i-ii

Wrfcri.ii} Tf.'M il," ri'iht-- ••- <!<iHisl,ol institutions i.

States, but to drf.i„l ,<„d .„;im.„„ th<< :»i<r.-i,i,f,i /the Cunstitutiou, unit to /msis-n' the Union with nil

l<f, tquatitif nml riol,is of tin frrn-nl fHnt

.<>-".•./,

e olher class of foes

i our polilienl forli

Hi, an.l' i."tiv,lv {.iftel,

'). Sueli

~.-utalivi-s

'. ;-:)=

lion ol llie.w' Ptates while slavery

..iijdi pi.eiee Tiiivht conic, Ihen' wnuli

ii. There uiiyln if the Almliiionista

anotnSin- litmimi of alftvory in Ihe Poulh—to delend it, 1" .an™ In: had not tin

II sueb men as Van llureu,

I'illmore, and Kverelt, and apeak lo Ihe people asIrom the tomb of Washington (npplunso).

James Kr,»A-i.—We arc told, fellow-ciUKCns, that

it is idle for iih to il- ..'ruble In te lo try to slop agita-

tion, oxeileiiiont, inllammation, upon, and nbont,negroes and Ihe nc^ro ipie.-tion, and that we am nowiser Ihan Ibe old womr.n ivlio :'loorl upon the HavreLea. Ii, in. I, wiili Iiit liiomu, atrngglad haul lo aweep

In waic-ofthi: Atlantii 1 1,'oau. Tlmro is Hoinc-

tbing of Irutli in all lliia. Tluav are men who live

by, and Irade ami tiallie upon, a^ilation ; who arebubbled up, only on Hie uunn of agilalion, nmln ho-e phoiphon-'.-eut li^ht s]iail;h-.i only as Ihu

up tin) siirlaee of,sociely. Ni

.l\. I.-.. ,,,-,-nl

'fTi-n'aullSiv-anVl

wpeot to atop s

,v of in

'":"

,i. Unit ihe iiiiin lo whom

C by social ili llilrbances.

in less than i,ii[>|.,.l se). Iflhi

Confiscation Act beeo .1 a law Mid is put in fotre, no

in this boon.- would live to sire ihe day Ibat this

n ii reiilnn.il nsain. You may see a peviTiuueiit

nally Ii. 1.1 by invidusli. under the power of ihe

intt, but you would p. -. nu Ireidom ot action or

thouphl or ind i iiendenee uininlniiii-d. A Union lo bo

ire.icrve.l by Ihe liavonel w;is n.H worth lighting for

aiiplnn.e).TllBS

I'm i!,

us; hut

Winof )

nillH i

j'll.'l,''/ lli-: ••nr -inOil

4. That in denling -

tbo Union, it bwonii-i ev.-n .nli'.-ri lo Imnr >n nuiw

Ibe advii-e of the lather., nheving the sage com-

manda of Wnalungton, tin", s-ln.ulil remember lhat

the Union is the uunn pillar of our real independ-

ence the support ..I" ..ur iminpulhly at borne, our

peace abroad, our safety, our pioi|-'rily, our til.erti

That as this is the point '- -

iii.ain.il which the batteries

ciii'Uiies will lio moi.1 const j

covertly and insidiously) .lir.i o-d, we shoiibl eherudl

a conlial. habitual and' iniinc.vnt.lc at tn chine nt lo it,

nccuslouiini; ounelvcs lo iliink and speak of it ns

Ibe pallaibum of ..ur political wdely and prosperity,

watching for its |iresirvniion with jealous aiuiety,

di".uuiii.'iiaii' in" wbiiiever nine surest even a.Sus-

pieion that it can in any event be abandoned, and

indignantly frowning upon the lir>t ib.wning of every

ulteuipt lo alienate any portion ol our country from

tho rest, or to enfeeble the saenal ties w hie b now

link together lie various purls. That, towards tin

preservation ot oui govenuuent, it is n-ninsile no

only that we di,.:ouiit.-nance irregulnr O|.po,iti.iu t,

its acknowledged authority, such mi • ""

nt Ibe Sou lii, ami lees been . \hihilei

reraonnl Liberty bills and olber

ItgislaUon, but also thai wo rcsii

United .Stales

dealroyeiK-anil it would be destroyed if you

strojed Hie labor llmt produced it. The Yankee idea

that these ncroes. when lur 1 free, would becoi

willing hin-bngs in Ihccollon and cane fields ol tin

,1 the S'oitb

eh c.vplosiv"eTdesl ilcn-,1

1 ait of Old Ens mil a d ofNew

knowingly, like the uiati in I'cm^ylvunia. who, win

be w.'is spieil.iug upon tin' siil'|e> I ol il tn;. upon hog

said that he understooJ llinl businusa butler Ihan

anything cite, because he was mixed among them

(liiughlcr). Ueslrov the labor of ibe Soudi by an

cipaiion, what would lieeonie of Ibe eonnncree of ihe

country '( Where wns the cotton to come from lc

mi.lv" Ihe ilemnnds nt" nn n- and keep in nelive

„,otion the s pi iiniiig-'|enuies ol Ihe North anil the

Mobile Ptalcs ( •ihe'prosperiiy ot the people of lb;

free Stales depended upon the restoration of tbi

Union, allowing the people of Ibe dillenuit sci'i""'"

" ounlry to eonduet their own buainosa

way nsfreen.cn ler iheii- own laws.

bo.lv hail bunded him up a paper; be was not respon-

silib. lur ii bill he believed il lo be true, because it is

very much like him. It began, "Henry WardHeedier" (hisses anil groans for Meu'lier). Ho would

not readil; be wool. I bine increy upon him (cries o

I

" wanted tbe war ended—

Tea, yea.") He wanted tin

ibe Constitution reslored— didn't they

') Then go lo work nl your halh.l-boscs

nbor and the pulriolisiu of tbe country ti

he Poril:

I'lngiand is ever Ihe birthplace of storms. The true,

Ihojoal, llic born, Ihe hercdilary I'uritan, whose,blood has never bun niiied with Catholie, or olher

Protestant—with Celt, or Teuton, or Caul—is.on this

car ill, what the stormy petrel in upon tlm ocenn— the";n, Ihe "harbinger, the minister, the witness— if not: breeder of storm.

The New England I'uritan mind must have some-thing to work upon. .Massaohuselta run at, forever,

id forever, be (hn cradle of isms, and ologics, andis, na shu ever has been. The Puritan element

there roust forever rock some cradle. The negro to-

lay is in that cradle, but to-morrow il may be someither pet, sonic oilier ibirling. All wo can hope to

ilo is, I" change Ibe negro leiby in tin- cradle. Suchchangelings, faniitici.ia ihns i hanging, such men,

so lillle slabibiy ol purpose or principle, wewe can, we iniisl.diverl from these negro nursc-

- into >'oui..' olher, .simpler, betler-|eiving, andiocinllv dninaging calamity. The only

, is at the ballot-box. The moment thechthorn, (bat moment Ihu politicians will desert

i. Uut never, never especl to be without ngitn-

;.,;.- v;"-o,v..n.':u,^rrTuVvrM:

tie p.

and thowidlh or Ibe

llloomets, indeed, uni

of laying the fouiubiiiiin

dill) . fi llcilv-cili'.ellS. IS :

to uphold Ibe I'.mstiliilio

who rebel against them

polilienl. In mind our owpeople's bu: '

"

... nhappylopic for agitation.

'

coma as excitable to 1

1 to bis fathers. Il is

iglli ol the |,ctlieo.il

n tin- Ma,

^elections.

AN LVSIDI-: FZBTF OF SLAVERY.

Tins book descrv

bolh from Ihe pnStyle, graphic pon

Is, would give it note and popn-

iny lime, and before any aiulienee. Andadd to this, that it is a -i remnrknblcof fads, and that these fiiola bear directly

I. nlnIK I.nio iil lliili;

the bcnvi bunlcns. nnd lot Iho opprCSMtl go IV .and that ye bniak every vnhc," w.-ni tho wonst of

men. So indeed must have been Iranklin. Jcuorsoti

and even Washington , sin.-.i tiny, like all olher gooil

men, wisheil to bi o ulnvorj abolished ; and the father

ol* his counlry euiaueipnifl his last slave en- bu

closeil bis cyei in death. Nor can the firal scholar,

gculleuoin, or t.hrisiiaii be found (save a few moderndesperadoes implicated in the crime), who, for twocenturies past, lias spoken or written on (he subject,

without condemning tie- oniric.;.- of ebatlcli -iug our

fellow-beings. Can any one fail lo tie that this cry-

ing sin has brought upon oni Iml all the horrors of

civil war? In vain is il said lhat agilalion was ihu

cause— Miieo lo investigate' -to ful and apeak truth,

is (be solemn dulv and Ibe high privilege of all. OurSavior and bis boh npc.3th-.i did it. at ihe ba/ard of

tbeir lives. The fathers of Ibis milieu did it against

British rule, though the cost was as gn:nt. Rvenpro-slavery llemocmts have discui=rd slavery morethan any .'tber nihiec! far years path JndgO l>oug-

1ns. at tho head nl" ihe S'ori.h.rn parte, was treated

with ihe foulest ind inn! lies, at tbo capital of Ala-

I hi i'iu-1 le ni'iiritiiined Ibe people's right lo

.I |'I

, trad lion of slavey- - ,-

nieut to hi'lp any «m 1. enmiu ipat.-l sluvea as rheoso

to -j;o, but there, is no prospect thai the cuiigrntion

will over equal ibe natural increase, so lhat [he

colored populatioo of Ibis coonttr ia never likely lo

bo less than it is at present. Whatever policy maybe adopted by the lii-ueral g.iverruuent, wo have nodoubt thnt ibis will turn oui to bo the fact—a (act

so stubborn that no power can change it.

II ibis view iscom-et— if the four million of colored

Americans are lo remain in tho country, ami ihcir

ebildrcn are to inherit nith imp die common bless-

ings of tho Union— it is nvident thai wo havo nninternal in iheir welfare- Thoj- cannot bo oppressed

and degraded without onr sulleri-- '-

" tho negroes of tho South

i bo !

trust wo commit nn indiscretion in giving tin punmEdmund Kirke is the ilsmiiiiciJ nniae ol a |:eiitbac.n

who was formerly a leading men bant in trade wiih

II..: tniiifh, who did a busiin:» of over a million dol-

'-fs yearly with thai locality, and has nt present aim or monoy [imminent/;/ invested there whichouhl . iiii-iiiuio a Inrluue for nlnin-jt any one. He

known Ihe South boiler than nnv man who lujs ever

before .written concerning it. being familiar with

nearly every inch ot the soil ol tour Klales there, and' ling passed many winters on the plantations ol

these. Here he saw the insiik workings nf I lie

I it nl ion, ami guile d n Innuliaiiiy w ilb il ivbi.b no

re traveller has bad it in bii newer lo conceive of.

was nut nn Abolitionist, l'or tbu lifleen yuara

wliicli tig upenl anuuig Ibe jilanlers, he saw enoughto prevent his being a pro-a lave rydisposed, during Ibis time

salvation, in Ibeir ov

ler woke him up. II

full that be could,

o let llicm work o

book i

.vithout

: lll-.t h be-

lle ii

i.-i ti.:.

inihition. All lift aims to

h which his remnrknblc.

lo Ihe nation'ii stock of

He hna n plan in what he Is doing. He .

egnrd our contest as one so much between

nd freedom us between two systems of labi

of subduing slavery is by breaking ih

• of till "t oligarchy i

a tin

foil lb, who demorali

they ilchn.-e ihe negro,

this Inlter clasi, but heIbe white

Ho would educatewould etevnle tin

slaveholders. This be believes mny bo dono by

infusing among lhc.nl n Yankee element ; and he

regards the proposed settlement ol the South hy

Northern soldiers as Ihe n r.-il agency Tor this, fin

mbject of Hie poor whites, no book- ban ovci-

Lioih.ir.illgh mid explicit. lis liiiguen-i-.type ol

is entirely fiilhlul. And it is through these,

lhat the shiveboblers. laking mlvanU-ige of their

lorance and debnsontent. have govermii America.

fho iiieidenls of the lu.uk-- startling and dmmnlielln-y always are- an: (rue. Nol Irne in lhat they

oircd exactly us them related. They did not

insplroin the order lure given lli.-ni, and oreupicl

sider range of lime in Iheir occurrence. Hut rem/of litem actually huppciied, and car.' uh-r ibe

medial.: obiei-vaiion ol Ihe nulhor. This is the

-t, lo the miiinlest detail. There is abundant" bnok to confirm thin, even if Uio high

liead it, i.

great jiarty. On:

and Ihe laws against nil

l arms, moral, social, or

business, and to let olher

o; to attend lo our own States,

, families, and to let other pco-

We bu. up b.re fur a

5s: T,i, upon lis h.w. wrB]n;eioiLi Ihe

radical poll IS.

n correctly cbara :i

:

; II--Union, we n

UU) WCo fi-di

lb Ui vi

guisb.il rnl

i-b slav-' i a\ ." he \uieiicai

attend to theirs,

rn-iuiiirfo Wootl-ninon purpose, acta

olved'to stand upon

in of treason, whore'

;r disguise it mav assume—whether by armedicllion'iii ihu S.iiilb, or the mi less dangerous

asou la light by Abnlilion Imitoi-s in Ihe North, or

our iialiical foes, ihe monarch:! of Uurojic. Civil-

,., 1 n.. 1

1

L 1 1... lie in have a part to perform in the

1, ilii- are -iilii-i-iiilirilly \l-..lilhiiii-I -. .'bnl.vii-

I.-- lb.' line in which iheir .merge ;i are directed.

, ,lualion of slavery and the falsehood of seces-

sion— is to call light darkness, and darkness light

Nor can it loog deceive such as wish (o know the

Irulh in this -natter. Even in our border slave

i, the sentiment is fast spreading and deepen-

ing, thnt tho only tangible issue in our struggle is

:1avery rcrsus freedom. The men who favor the

biion ami the war are now called, in these States,

i bolitiouisla. Thong) I in favor of direct emanci-

,iation, they are in favor of measures, the result of

which, if ihey succeed, un.sl eiuaiieipalo.

EMANCHWTION IX TIIF. DISTRICT OFCQLVMMA.

i rerenl num'jerol The );-••-', ivilally paper of I'bil-

i...c -.1 in- John W Ionic,, ia,-rk ol me II. fi.

, we fin. I ihetolhmliie ii,ii--.n.uii |.-. iii,..-.i.v rc-v-x-t-

:n«nl ,.:„ll, .-f:.r oh.erv,- W.e t..„ IV

o (hat

awith them.

s a wry iballowa for iho inlenst

~ diom musto honest lyalways Is

rewarded, and all working men iJ.iain just It

ii. 1 proper r.-jn-cl, wilbuiil regard t I..r "r .-me

lo laboring man can uccun- his full riglil to ihe

vails of his labor, or his merile.l poHi'lbm in soeict;-,

(hero any class ol" laborers is enslaved. It is this

o ion inl. ve.-t of die white laborer in ihe welfare

f every other laborer llm I luake.-i tbu p. rinaneaieof

Invi-ry in Ibis country imp..- .11. b-. nn.l a--im- ii-.

emoval ns noon as ihu ]--oplc of the iv hide counlry

Oluu lo understand ihe eec.nouii.nl and s.nial hem-,

pgs o( ihe slavery qnoalion.n tl.'l V In- I, i ..II a

in the North.

In ibe paper lo which we linn dlml.-il we find die

programme nf a naiional es liil.il ion of Anglo-Alrie.-in

industry and nrt, to be held in New York throughthe month of October. The colored, people through-

out the free Slide* ought io lake an earuesl iuten'sl

in this ellbrt. Wt: have no dtiuhl lhat they can makea creditable diiplny. nod one lhai will astonish [be

while men win. Iliiuk lhat in g roes are only capable

of blacking hools and servme, n-i waiters. Wu think

the colored Americans will .1.- si rate by this exhi-

bition, if they gu iuto il heartily, that they are fully

capable of taking car.' of ihemselves and etualing

for thsnisulvcs all Ihu comforts and isjuvenicuccs of

civilized life, and (bat whatever umii has done the

black man may do. There is no way ui which lb v

can slrile a _ more- rile, I,ml blow nl impiilar prejii-

t I ail Ii

results i

prophesied have been umiiil'esieu. )l was a couple

measure of legislative pidiey, rind was ctlablisbed

amid grent opiwsiti. ai am! feeling. Vet it was suc-

ceeded by no agilalion, no nuibrenk-s of popular pre-

judice. The Uislrict or Columbia is now n free

Territory by ihe i-l-j- operation of a statute law—by- ---mies of Ibe uicicsure called forcible einanei-

and vet the lbslriit of ('..buabi

I..- a

,t lie

nt llai

and a an. p.t od nf i-

I i.egro s

l.'l'l.

by it

and scbeniea of rndi

no loyally, no honesty, t

ihougli ii.jidiously.ib.'-igni

(beSoulberiidiriini.inists,

principles of tyranny ov

the nppl'obuliol

supiHirt in men

mid- ,,-i pow, r f Ibis i

hoped lb'-.

ellum. Ilic.i

bailie, and yielory

crown Iheir ell".. els, and Iln- blond id" Ibeir BOni

Ibe carlh, but Ihe youngest man thai now beard him

would not live long enough lo see peace ill tbo Ui:

it Ihe-e aboliiioo measures -huuii] become the lav

ihe land (great applause).

\Vmwn~nu-T •>/ Osieajn—There was al ihe N.

galu-rlmi i hi. .1 to piii down the enemies:

spirit have resolved upon Ihu desl rue lion nf

another loo more insidious and — less manly bul

c.pially repugnant to the stability of our ins'

—nn enemy who plain (reason by Wealthy

upon tlio Constitutiioi. and who is hourly sub verting

Ihe fundamental principles of tie' government itself

I know, my friends, it is said that (bis is r.o linn -lueel for popular discussion, lhat however goodobject. Ihe iire.-eiii is not an opportune momenadvocate it- Ah! be nol deceived thus. Those whooppose free discussion are themselves either fniinlieal

rs, tlio Aholili

nly lor ibei .idiial c

work of the flrmy,

lion. Thai '*ap;

swore it not only

half Imnr in''

corner-stone

of Southern seec:

who voted for Hi

Norll

,mid always o[iporl

liberly[chcersl.

o the winds

tical rights (ail

land up uiautidli

th all opposition to

Let mi openly conte

.ism- -ihe n-pi.:ll ol (he

eaa. Imcnls nt lln-i I'uil-

i.rilulividunl and politi-

is.'ildi: In ihe reslorati

10 the lib I'll wienies

of ditierence. No (lose observer can fail loM(hat such portraits as he nuike.i am drawn from

ginals. Tin- dialecl of Ihe negro, the poor white, and

die e or n-cracker is each given wilb a careful C(

telle v which only years ol observation a ug

cotibl hnvo enabled the auibur In appmciale.

Ilhesou of a while man) nn ordinary wt.-imoiw talks

like a counlry negro honse-iervanl. bill under evcite-

icnt speaks almost like u while man ; and il is n

it.nl. I,shed Irulh Hell |.-rs..us e.t mixed blond, win

romwl, alwayK show piedominaling the ehanuien

lies ol tie stronger race. Seiii, a puro African,

ilwnys talks and -peals in a high-toned, elcvaled

naniii-r (though he never gels oui of the negro ling,,).

and it is a curious fuel lhat the native African shows

always, when brought in eoataet with educated

whites, a higher order ol" character than do those

whose fathers have had iheii souls crushed out by

slavery. Old I'omp bus the religion of a good old

"nigger" who gcla an idea ol the t'ible thoroughly

iileral, and whose only ciuice.pt Ions ol" Cod are that

he is a great good .mm, who .an be upproaehed and

talked to by his chilil.vu— tin- religion of ,the ignc-

t everywhere, bul jieeiilinrlv that of the slave.

c is a' reiie"ailc Yankee— II canesl specimen

rcaliiui lhat Cod has permitted lo exist. He la

JfcuL.u.-h an overseer iea certain i iliturs nut a thou-

sand* inih-a fioin IVsloii would have made had Iheir

lot been cist on a Southern planlaliou.'"'"

it e are not tin oui) ehnracl.rs skelcluil from

And) .loncs, ^^tlosl' stump-iipctcti we liavu

On our outside psge. is a living man (yet, as we

hope). The factor who convinced l„n, Unit a \ auler

is not a "cross between the Devil and a Jew"..-ii. I an from wl we have obtained mosl .

i.i„.w|.,|..i-.if iln- en. iuu-lau.es cnuneeled w,

wrilingol Ibis work. Col. .1 is so real a a

lhat lie has been r. i-ogiii/'-d, ami a protest enten-d

a-iinsl making ibe In. ts of bis hi. public. Ue-U r -'r liv and Malum 1'-—-, who is nobivsT cbaraeter, is now nn.h-r ihe prnteelion of Andy

.lones. A very remarkable incident affecting I

welfare is relal'cd lo us bi tlm gentleman Irom w In

bo have obtained the above facts. The loloni

widow has hitclvallcmpmd to sell Mailamc I'

Ike iKotlu'l-pnm'lers of New Urban.'!. On learni

l!,is of Andy .loins, his Northern factor (wl

story. There luis beer

olent outbreak of social umonier, no iiusmi

mle tbosii barriers of social distinction thr

forever oxi.tt between tho African and Anglo-Ss

id that propev'y would deprocial

there wniihl be excesses and viohnres.ihat the ncgrc

ouhl become insolent and unbearable— that the

ily of Washington would become a desolated metrop-

olis—that negro labor would become valueless—that

hundreds of the emancipated negroes would llock lo

the Norlhurn Slates. We have been no Biicll

as yet; wu know lhat nothing of Ibe kind is

paled. We have ye] to bear uf ihu lirst eiiiancionted

'niinsionu.'il wav, with ihe. usual supply and de-

mand. We do noi think a while woman hies been

insulted by nn emancipated negro ; wu are confident

that no emancipated negro

any fair damsel of marriageable

Society is the same in MaryIn accomplishing emancipation

Columbia, we have shown the limul lhat their fears

were but of the imagination, (In: mere prejudices ol

education. Slavery In- )"-n tb" cancer of tbe Nuilli-

perhnps, bill 'il i- a Ion il-le and appropriate : ""

Ibe, a

It rooted ii > Il o.t" the body of Southern -oei

eiy, atlaeking (he elands, (enniiiiiting in an ill-condi

ioucd and dee]i ili.-easU, and_\crncialing pain. It beea-

ratcd. It brought disasti— -fovilsupoiitib.

ruined commerce ami desolated held-.

blockaded ports, and rivers lhat swarm with gun-

boats inslciidof nierebanl ve-stls. It was tolerated

a necessary evil, until ils extent and virulei

lie it incumbent upon us

:h, or lie terminated by it.

u institution, not content"""

toleration and protection^

im unity, tii

[ircsaion nnd insu

iceoiuplishiog i

1

lavery: " "

ling the Hepnbl

id grief niton tbem.and

It t.rongbl us bloinl ami

Tho'champiIh suhmitling to Ihe

, ... our great Nortlieni

ade it the pretext for ag-

il by their own nets nro

a downfall,

n ihe ibstri' t ofColunibia waslbe ins.

,. ...>, iral result ol" tbe Sonthera rebellion.

n ibe he-inuiiig of (he veaulls the rubellioi

In: no! adhered .-triclly to Ihe (',•.

of the country ( Does he n,,i insisi that all IbeSlalcB-ball I.. I'lciMteil in all th'-ir rights; What morei an I"- usl-.il Irom him who is Ihe l'n'tident of all

tbe Slates? Why, then, an: we involved in waffMuch is said ai.out Ihe slaves coming into thul'ed-

ral lines, and many c plainis made biennte theyil-e not jiromptly given up.' Are ihey not in ihe enn-

e ileml l" lines, and nre (bey mil used to build for t ili

-

jitions, and do the work of rebels, and In manyiislnuii.s ii>-..'l lo iiirm rehel guns, aii'! tighl against

(he Ciiiuii ( 'file Icdornl army can't make a lluai-

ru->d of ealching negroes and delivering them up.

'I'll. -i have . .jiiie here lo pat down Ireason and a wnrhieh the rebels im.iiguraicd. Siilleriugs must hem'cleil, losses will be id' urri ]— i.-n must abide byeels. Tlm South is to blame Tor all of llic disus-

ns which may occur.

If this war conliuues, look nl Ihe consequences;what has Jilctiulv taken nlace— tec whtit iniisl

liuui:, and Ihe I'ldcral army is obliged (o

iiiK nice inl.i tie.- inlerior, ilien will Ibe eonsei|uenees

lie upon your own heads. Then your institiilions,

d everything you have and own will neeessarily be

Tho people must move. Call your meetings in

cry County, Let your Convention know yuur

wishes. Lot trade bo opened; let Ihe blockade be

withdrawn. Come ami he restored lo Ihe inesliinn-

blo privileges or American eili/.ens ; Have you nol

enough of wnr and misery? None of your righls

have 'uciai invaded, '[lie government stands where

she baa always stood. Will you refuse lo come back

(heso honorable terms? II so, (he war must go

The Union uin.it be preserved, (huiigh all Ihu

...lilulions in tin: Sonih shoubt Is- perilled, nnd all

iur properly ol" every kind devnalalvd. This Union

and government is worlh more than all iho properly

ol ih" .-onlh and tbe lives ol all ihe rebels.

The South snys Ihe guvernini'iit ih.Hircs to involve

her in a servilu wnr. Are (hero any armed skives, in

tlm Union army 1 If so, whero arc they ( Point

thctii out to me. Then' am none lo be found. Where,

Hon, arc the horrors of a tor vile wartYou complain of depredations .oiuiuitled by sol-

diers, nnd lhat tbeycuiiie your negiues away, and

lell Ihem that they an, all free. There am some black

Islicep in uvcry Hock, Thing, or Ibis kind must In

cspuctcd in times of war. The de-predtdi

h'edenil soldiers am not to be compared wit

-. nn null. .1 In lie: i.liel (roops.

Sir. Lincoln is no Abolitionist. He is t

Ihu South baa got. l«ok at his procbi

PROGRESS OF TIIF COLORED PEOPLE.

.it igi.'.

"inevilable. This

gling of blood l

slavery prevails :

r.il.'i

rceogui...: the

: hands

i^iy.sent

WENDELL PHILLIPS.

became evident (.

s clearly thai

luiight (he enemy under gnUulJcck for bis brilliant si

are not enlisled in any elln

.mil.

than that ol ihe

at the all.-gai.iui.

,t ibe soldiers oi Now York,

ighliug for negro frvcdom or

ra as good anil brave men as

vcriimeiit of while men, andively for ibe while race

ithat

entitled lo and ought not lo

al oi social equality with the

o man. That tbe Constitution as it is. is (he hope

,f tho nation, adhering to and proiecled by which,

,o ehall bo again frcu, happy and glorious ; depnrt-

1 tried hard

'mill, towards him ami his lecture. Uni I must

oufess that 1 failed. To me it seemed (bat tlm doe-

ruic he [iieaebed was one of rapine, bloodshed and

, , ial ili .Iriieliou. lie would cull upon tl- —hi nl -o.il up. in Congress to enliaiu-bisii iln

.iii-i now during die war—so llial (In: Southern

lower niigbl be destroyed by a eoiie.iirren.ee of in"

brtunes. And be would do so at once, on (ho sp

,1 the moment, fearing lest Ibe South should

lelure liiui, and themselves einaueipale their oi

londmeu. I have s-oiueiimes tl ght that iheru

io In im- mi u'ui'inuiis.s'i liloodihirsiy ns a professed

.hi) inihiiipisl, and that when (he philanthropist's

iidor lus negro- war.ls, il ihen assumes the deopeal

Jye of venom and bloodtbirstiiiesj. Tbero nrO fou-

., IJ-iiiitr.-l lu'ur i. .. lie u.-oi slaves, wilb tin- iu.c.i

-ui. oi . lohin ti villi ihe passions or men, and th

i.i- .I ,. ,,. ' nl Mr. I'billiiis would

f Col. .1) wrote lo tin

abaudoli her design

her freedom, n uiune

Andy for his care, and save her from pie-en

['ovcrnmeoi should inunediatidy bo »'"""

'ol her b.le liusl>iiud':i property, in

York factors, whieb .

.......iliselitidli. Measures wem taken

bis ieller, Ihrough onr miliiary com Inand era

in that vicinity, directly lo Cbarlcslou.

Wi- trust tlml w bat we have said will bo

to awaken Ihe reader's iulcre-.t in this very remarka-

ble exhibit of Southern lire. It is a book which

should ho read and pondered by every patriot. There

Las been no public:. lion issued giving so unelbgeii

so fair, nnd so thorough a view ol tin- ellecls ot" shin

in-ititniioiis upon [he in ut mil ndalions of Ihe races of

Eii'uanilehursesofsiniely in Ibis .ounlry. 1(1 (his it

~ -— iluuble, ami hem is a point, where we all ol us

allv need to In- enlightened. Cm Ihe work has

liv!' at i ruction which sii]4.Tsiiles tbe licee-sitv

perusal as a matler of , bit,. Head in Irag-

, ui a iiiagnriue, it has awukcmd altention and

'e'h'ai 1 Ihe ml' vest of readers as lew books have

dene. And in ila completed form, il is a work

-„.,'h will be read and r. iiicinliereil as mum original

im! suggestive in idea and purpose, mid inon! drain.a-

''c in esceiilion, than any is--"- nl * *

lucle Tom's Cabin."

ill always prevent the comnou-

any grenl eMcut, except whom1 ooe race is exposed lo (be iinre-

... ...nl pxssion of Ibe other. Hut the

unfa man from polilienl ami social rights,

icommon means of duvclopmeut und happi-

ause of Ida color or tho shape of his features,

bo accounted for by the anlf--"

-

It lakes advanlage of ih-il I. hi':'. I";

uni responsible lor il. Menlive tngelber in peace and the

good ollics which each

. . 'fulfVf i

tllingM uilo your own haiida, you must

abide by the conscipiemvs. Your porls and cusloin-- ' .pencil in l.-ss ihan thirty days.

[ration wanla ncaee. Thegoveri nl

ice Iho war. 1 aui no a;nnt of Atn.li-

Wben re.[iiircd to be such, I will

icluro with a heavy heart. I will dolining; a Christian gentleman and pa-

feeling

of different ra.-es tl

eseroisool Ihe muluiwes (o his fellow, ai

.Uni the liiarmenity

and escuse the in;

iyiliiialiou and Chi

and meliorate, the cbara

in, lli. wlnib is made li.

nnd contempt of the at

away. To siipiiosn otherwise is to ueny iu

t liristiaiiiiy nml the possibility of n perte

Tho free ncgroca of llua

Ifor tho

a go-

of

best

n-,..i.

Why- lid Mr. Lincoln «.

in Ibeodi

of" tbu enslavement nml consc.pionl ilegradalioo ot

larger porliou uf Ibeir race, let-no one who has

dual the course of ihe colon:. 1 people of (be in c

0,1,-s for Ibo past twenty years can fail to be im-

ressed wilb Ibe rapid pn.pm.is they have uunle.

nut I did

bum among you, ami

I all harm, and bo able

to suggest such terms as y on could honorably accept.

1 coliuTwilh Ihe olive branch, and stand, for Ihe lime

belli", I'd ween vim and Ibe powerful armil-a of the

l;..puldic,wlio-o'oi'w:ir.l march will sweep you under

nnd necessarily destroy your institutions, when

hr.-.u'dil in coins. -1 will, opposing for,.;., .-'oou it

will be loo lale for you to nccepl of my lionornldn_

cruel iitcessilica or tin; justice winch is vindicated hy

tho sword.

After Hunters pr.s h.iuuiioo, 1 call, il ..a l'i. -ul.-m

Lincoln and told 1 bal.il a sweeping emancipa-

tion was llic imli. \ oi ile Id ministration, I could

not go t.*'-' r—' :

pre.-. d .uni ti"- i.i["o |..i.|i.i---s ..-j

|;,el,uhil from many ut the Stales by Im.b:

black lawt, eseluded from many ol the '--'

ite.ssions bj the alu|iid iiitoleraiu

e of Ihe press sim-i:

ABOLITIONISTS AND .SECESSIONISTS.

fuc e

bo (Clncl

—he feared I CongIt (great np> tlilu

irs, destroy each other, nnd make suel

ho earth an has never yet come fromd pulsions and ute-atislicd wants of tl

S3 cannot do this. All Ihe number:, according lo the I

s, emancipate a ail

l if they were all unn, slave State can ci

for many yem'or their avowed fi

conduct of snch as

fulfilled "U—if no

jealous Abolilionis

Northern friends ai

even n show

I belli

. .1,-

.ebeis II ill I

1 had I

says

ir cons li tu tional i

on

|> Sl.lle.

,;.:,';;; »

i past, been cither slaveholders

ieads and apologists. The late

Iwcll in tho Soulb has ao nearly

more than all, that llm most

s ever snid of them, that tbuir

: badly non-plussed to luaintain

. .....sistency. In their estvemity tlioy

raiso the cry, that the Aholiiionisls nre ns bad as

ihe secessionists! Suppose ihis wen; so. would it al

all soflen the reckless crimes of iheir old nllicsl To

concede lhat secessionists umas wiiked as tbo pro-

ilavcry men North and South have declared A boh

ionista to bo— is lo strip them by gTai

iirliiiui. trait. llulwho,wc nsk or c

mil b..m iv. can for n moment enter

I of the I:

mst of tin- Croteslant Churches

—tho Catholic Church has never been guilty of such

unchristian liieaiiiu-.-J— limy ban: nevertheless ad-

cancel in oducaliuii, in nn.rah'-i .w.nllh und te-pecl-

nbilily, and in ibe New Knglaml and uiiddle Slatca

ihey stand butler in all the-r respects than si

cla.s.-cs. ol i ugrant., from iln- hristiuii euiiiitre:

tiiiro]H'. They an. Inking the ngl :tlie-l in

general resin-cl, si riving lo clumaud u by inlclligi

and character,*

"Vo are led into this course of thought by looking

ovem.mgle nii.i.U'r of 7Ve .In,:'' .l/n--". -'ws-

,,.„,., published in,New York edited by colored men,- --icllectuul vigor, good sense and manly

.., is certainly up lo tbe average

lord, and decidedly superior to

.-si,oners edited by while men whoso mo,u^[,j haraetcrislic is . oiitempl of the _

? |.;,j.'".lyVi..ia opposes the ' migration of colored

n.onle 'lo Ilavli, l.ibiria or ck-e where. It insists

lh.1' thev have a right le a home oi, Ihe soil they have

enriched bi Iheir labor ami blood, that tbey have

de-linv t" achieve ben.-, and (bat ihey will g:

strength by gra[.pliiig wilb ibe did.-..

Such is Mr. Lincoln—i.ar.leil with so uiueh lerror, nml rleiio.inc.il n:

'-",-rly HesLands by tlm Cn-titutUm uiiiutivcd

•- ml believe il is in Ihe power of any I.

" ' cither (o Ihcnghlt party, lo ti

i-iwscnirrivx of mhhiuls .a iu,is«is

Iiie luree negro pnipusmuu^, noieu u..... ju».

been separately voted upon by Ihe people of Illinois,

ut the same lime with ih- vote upon tho new lonati-

, were as follows:

aolicgoK=ur uiiiUtt.-e.s -lull liiTc.in.-r .- e '"I"

rs prolilhiilne iicsroe-

paper

play

,'"", a. Iwiltcvcntuallv eommrmd resp.et ami fai

s American c

Tho clucaled m-groes of tbia country may

benefit their race elsewhere by emigraUon, V"' -

do not believe them are any great inducemi

ihem to emigrate for lhc.tr c

considcralilu number of the ..-

country. It is well enough (or the l.encral Govern-

n benefit, or that any-

voted an follows:

:... ,,.-i,i ..

lllK 1"

,gOlDfl

i-;-i.- ' ..Nil muluir...-- ,. IWoitleo lo nefinje. oriuiiluttoc- ;.iiv-:

SBhtu". suurarn or ofjleo to nccroci or mnlntlocs .... 10"'.

. -doom.' in- .-.I-: 1 mui.iii.nj from com-„!ii,"triihl.Slaic i,ij..ii

„ e.veluilii..' li.-ero.:. uiel tn ii lutlo.'. Irumi or voting In ihUStaic W)

Wo obterve that sorno ot our exchanges panulo

these vouai, with the statement that Springheld is

" the home of President I.iocoln," although there is

no evidence, or probability, thai h.: interfered at nil

to produce tlio results elated. Tho most lhat can

be said, is that tin-" lotos indicate ibe oaiensiblu

public sentiment of (be city which ho left sixteen

months ago. We say, " ostensible public sentiment.

'

bccMUSG where popular ideas run in a particular

-.".» •

futiomd |tu«^liu'rnj #tumhml.H,s do t

,iled. Voles winch

to oiMCb IIS the)

MT?iL°Zid

Vby residents from Illinois, Out ft& »

-,

' 1 -'..ah,,! the «dmi>*ion of negroes ar.

i"MSs;s™Sir«"Wft-"» a" ihj""'

'.,.",11 il„.,.i. I>..!»..« South™ M»°

jiptUloltivm.t-f. v;.r- :;: Mi. l.uU.on of .1

KITPOBV COUCH.!"*!-'

NEW YORK, SATURDAY. JTH-f I 2,

'

ttOOHEsrotiTOST,! v

, Is "not yet fully Clm,£i->1.

™p.tar i.njodic .1.--'_._. .1 ilt.it of a sit:other rorm than ihitt

.|„,t (,n«-..-iti<.ii to ""• "/-J-^'

tinned dominnncy of the !

composition

ItiKt tin? negro

irtronp iii lllinoi

ly nnd long-

tain

'

The

ull.-jrn "'!' it 1 tin

i111,.,

VbBI,

servantsr, nnd especially

Hi,ii"v-oul.l bo lii'M.T i.(l lo-lny l>y "» iiii"|'i:i"V ''

,' „ I, :».J "I ">' |.-rKlli-e«li 1»on ?

l,„. i..-u I ii *icd. A black laborer u

pr^ed It SMssonri ,„J K,n,.i,l,y. Ho » just, W

valuable i,. 1IU...... M..1 i. worlli

Suite, wheat be is paid wages '!

lo coerced labor. In twcludl

mankind aothi'twofwn, that it

in when- ho

political bobby, bui

scitcs little surprise

SCBSC.11UKR3 t* wlllin. biliB rur "'

ive been sent will do o

a duo this pap

iistlco t'

itth.-yo.>y promptly remitting w

iti-Slavcry Society, from wlmf

jo means necessary lu keep Ti

need of every dollar due fn

," PuWijfier Anti-Slavery SianJord, 4.S

Btdniinn si, Arm 1 orfc.'

the noun aud its demand.

ma n end festival, the lust celebration of the

a birthday. Tbe merry bells that rung' ""

TUG VOTE IN ILLINOIS.

Yi' E observiHiat tin-

Com.iin.ii.'" in llUnui.

lilt' pr.::l' Ill ...ii.-..- -'

. c,f theniii.k-r^it.oil by

ID Conalitutiui

.-.i le lml ih.l :< I r.' 11 in.' III'1

...nl..'l, "Uli till it-

At.r... "i"-''V

:;":

,u,?:r";, ,:i

iorme.ip.ri, ... . ;::;;.,':;,". ;,-.i ,:. = i,-..i-.«i r-.m^.r--

euro Its defeat >f " ie J" wc™ ",iWU ""

o( Ibo Instrurae

flic whole d

[i >• u 1 [ •- p

i Lmniiiuiiu

inji been rejected. '' r"''

art! nf nil eons.: '| nc. u:e.

o„il tuti. Iciu-s nlft.idv

lit ii.-|»fi-"|ii' -li'-.n •' :l

., BU'l WOllId ni.lk«.- II. 'IK,

QE8. BUSTER'S BLACK SOLDIERS-

r.,>iiiiiiivf,i..i Hie '.'Hi "1

linn tup. flint! ill" -'I'i'.''

serrvs:!:,;lilack men— rug

i

rcJOlutinn had '

W.isniMCTox Cnr.T>.C,,|July 2. 1S6J. 1

-swi-TOl ll.ii n..|'ii''in"i't

nn „nii. ii..iif-..n;.vpr.!.

,„[),... I'lil.!.: l"l'liH'".'lii:l-

n by Gun. ill

aolutli

l"ll... Uni.'.n, .

.[ of " ml-

,.,f..i

t.n-r,-hnj*j lr.ir, 1V«-M><-J)™..'

'.',t\,, u,c"ll"ii-t"oi R-.-piv-cntntiv

iQn of lion. Mr. ffietuffo, of K•„ bv i«8 loinynire—

.K tt.iir.^l,..r u:^ ors.mizing.0 r.

, Gi ibl> Daparimonl.horityhndDr

ibyoi

\,'^:""\"-: nTi nu i,.,'i

"!:p; '

^'w^ |1||L

'

C

n( [....int.- ol ilt.-t.til. mi.-Ii

l

,(„;1: .,hj. .1 .'.Hi fur. 1

„li^n Of thf lirCit-'Hl El'*-' -

lliem out Bounded lo many honris

ittttliedcftlh-kuell of loved ones, nlrcnily fall""

he strife or jet slnnuing on Ihe iwrilous edge of b«I-

le The rnntion which ivelcouicd Ihe dnvrn and

bftdo fnrowell to the sun were but too BURgesiive of

Ibe tbundcMone* in winch Bueb brnr.en tbroaW bad

lounced swift death on 1inEerinE ngony lo iliou-

,ds on tbe Virginian peninsula. Wo do not lind

fault with the nltempt to iritMraw tho ibougbla of

ibe pcoplo from Ibo present to Ibo pnal for n single

day but wl. imngino ibat Ibo ntlctupt

,ory Buccessful one. 'Ibe Aoli-Slnvory CekbraUons

only were nltogtllier npproprinle to ihe occasion, for

ibcy have never been used to atiiuulBto tho vanity of

tho American people, or to bring oliWions lo the

E rent e-ncrifico lo their own g)on ' wbicb it baa osually

™ made. The AbolitioniaW bnvo ever uEcd Ibose

liday hours to rebuke tho Crimea of the nation, and

point out Iho only way of esonjio from Ibe punish-

nt which has couie upon it. Hnd Ibey heon lis-

tened to, nnd hnd the American people applied tberu-

BcIvCl in earnest 10 tho remedy of tbe disease under

Tfbidi tboy labored, they would not hnvo been

ifht to Ibe gnteu of death and tlio jaws of hell i

,bey"bav 8 bee,,.. But that is past now. Wehii

nothing to reproneh ourselves will., excepting that

we have not been loud enough, in sensou and out of

season in our words of remonstrance, nnd eshortn-

tion. Let us leave the past to bury itself, and look

only nt the living present and Ibe impending futui

That Ihe nation baa been in dnngcr of ser.ous d

aster tinnot well be gninH «id or denied. Tbat it

«nsio dan-erol'le-MrocIloil.na oome pun lc-mongers

,e-«ldlmvo ns -believe, we regard as absurd. The

nantenvrc ofGen.McOlellBn of changing hia position

,nd maltiiift a new base of operations in tbe presence

if the enemy, though planned nnd executed in n mas-

terly manner, shows that ho hnd boon outnumbered,

if not oul.eeneriilcd, and tbat an unexpected advan-

tage of the rebels, arising either from superior- num-

bers or able handling, compelled nn alteration in b.a

scheme of action. . Dad any unlooked-fur cnlniuity

iulerrnpled the eucceaa of this operation nnd tub-

jecleil bis army I o a defeat, which should make it

necessary' to fall bnck from Kichmond to await rccn-

rorcementa, the consequences would have been most

"rave. It would have given tho pretext which our

unfriends in England nnd France bnvo been anxiously

awaiting, for intermeddling in our affairs,

could not fail lo have complicated Ihem in an unhappy

mnaner. Not Ibat the rebellion would have tri-

umphct!. Even with 'he help of Prance and England,

tho two lending nations ot Europe, Ibe rebels cannot

icrsonal self-respect of all good

ident has called for Ibrec horn

mon,nnd no have no doubl that ho

wiH ml Ihem. Cut wo think (hat the Norlben

that ofcr themselves lo this di.iy.nnd tbo;e they

j behind Ibem dearer than the liven lliey ri^l- for

country, will reinember that lliem lire hundreds

ien nt ihe South ready, willing and able lo help

i in Ibis work, if not lo do it for tbi

ter lias vouched fur the soldierly qua

srnesa for eervico of tlio slaves ol the Eta Islands.

;c nre by no means Ibe beat quality of negroes,

tillered in the I't'lit of mnlerinl for i.t. army. That

i officer expresses his ability to raise fifty lb

1 men, or near that number, in biHfUilffl

I Dutmrtmi-nt, if eijuipmenlB be rurniabed him. Tlfill

, I the novcrnincnt Buffer tbat mine fa remain unworke.l,

: inatend the already depleted resources

of tl.o North i Tlaa not tlio c.vperinient of conning

ind conciliating traitors ii

nongb, and has it not cost enough? Terhapa it

could not have been otherwise. Tho bonds of iniquity

bad bound ourselves wcro too heavy,

and the gall of our bitterness loo bilter, that wo

"hould bo rid of them at buce. But a year spent

ilhoui the development o! any Union feeling nt Ihe

South, excepting in n small section of tho Border

ea where slavery is comparatively of small

iu.it and with n lierccoess of bnlrcd yomg on

i strength to strength us the fight baa wns;d hot-

in ihe true South, must show a practical, common-

in people like ourselves that, even in n lmsii.es;

point of view, nnd with nn eye to tho mnm clmnee

tbo only thing fa be done is to destroy the retell.™

by the' destruction of its provoking cause, and the

reconstruction of Southern society under tbo pro tec-

lion of Northern bayonets, and by the infusion of

Northern enpilal, intelligence nnd education,

is tho accepted lime. May our ruler

la mnlr.0 it tbo day of our BHlvalion

of a leader

love- to fella

Tho ir

ir. Tho

•jo rlty

labor nnd r

to have the

tpo,|.|ln

r think!

<i oil!

1 il IJ.r.i

I, ey .-

rablnj the right hand, every n

orlty It

bility. lie say.,

o folloi

I, :,.[..

When such a

•y speaks, why does 1

isl,inBtooI Why docs the Cabinet

Smithsonian platform when he lectures,

Checver and me unattended ) Beeaui

Ihe great West listens, and on lb.

trusted leader ol tho Republican ecutiruci

but li

tvl,|..ll J

the aholt pioplt

who will

id.cndbim to Coopre^. This is

to Iambi) a Lrjsiilatoro Hi

i/ of the pcoplo as now, b

.he majority of such reprt.-

n-pre^nta iwjVriiy of ibe whole per.pl.-. f-1"^

. nition am! enicts Its laws. The plan is 'Ins.

settled who (hall vote, anpposo In any

.. two hundred thousand such voters,

e la to consist ot fifty r.-prt"eniiit

itntlvo should stand far four thorn

:.-, should be nnaouneed, and 11.0,011

man should rote nccordhur

ig tint

Stata there ai

lite Li-riinlalu

Eleli ri[.rt>i

:,„.! Frannis, I

(nppIuTiil).

3 to IV need

.rigbitol

o day, if w

tin. poliey i

jubio:

a n-ilh;

raolt. I

and intell

intlonnl n

we come fa polities— Ibe dose, direct Intlu-

. the tuition's ntlairj. The polilit.il chief icpr,-

J,...,ei:i;.|,i.iildistrlct. Ho Hchoaen solely l.y ibe

f those wholivo.ooe mdy any, la filylit of hiabouse.

Unllko the social, relieious nnd inLllietuidchiefalhavc

td, the political chiefs, by our present system of

election, represent a cut and suuiired surface of popu-

lation. Let mo explain. Mr. Lincoln stands hesi-

tating te-day, Why? Do is " Honest Abe "; ho means

to do his duty. I bellevo ho honestly wishes that this

convulsion shall Msult lo the destruction of tbe «lav<

system (applause). Hut Mr. Li a col a is uot a genius

bo is not a leader. It it .juite doubtful whether, undci

Democratic institutions, a lender ever can be President

It is quite, doubiful, under llenio

whether loading minds ever can fill

, il,.: I.. liilnw

who has not received four thousand volet.;ao.l eve

voter would tee In tbo Legislature a man '.- coted I

Four thousand voting Aholllinnlsts. scattered oversu

a State, could have thui seat Parker or Garrison

tbo Legislature twenty ; cars orjo;"ml such voton,

entyyenraiu

legislature. No limit of locality , nay more than in

TVi'duno.aayinur.. Hon. ii. Ho- ....<. inlinllucnce. If Mai

eliuse Its does not like Charle]Suniocr,iv millioo nf i

tho Onion over may scad bin. into the Scale. It is

where the iipr.-.-niiiino lives, it is ao ma

;hu voter Uvea. Every mnu who goes into

of Representatives must represent tho s.

number of vales. Whether hotels them from

ation of thu teal lentluieou of iho

believe that the msjoriiy of the North

uioineat t-> demrtr.tl eunrcip:iti..n n-s

is to guide tbo nation out of this wsr;

slum Line olo hstsctured that amount

oonfldenco and admiration, tlial if he wore b> so-

lunoo nnythioj;. the millions of the North would say,

Amen!" (Applause.) They have (armed uo con-

ilous purpose, they have elaborated no exact method,

,cv aland ready to fallow. What they demand is a

dot. We are to encourage tbo Adminlsl. iUob «P Wtaking tho respanslbllity. Voltnii

"" Tho Whig .nd

e It ei

i- Cl.i.ie.:..

- or Syra

lielher geti Ibei

ardly. Tho Den.ocratio party was always

tho Mexican war. thu Administration toe!

with one hand, and Wintbrop with tlio othei

Vole ogalost this war far slavery If you i

.ember tho Federal parly, thai oppoied

lSli; ; aland on its grave, and vole ocniost tl

" .And they wilted (laughter). 1

-.jinbui ia the saddle coubl say to Hie He

ho Democratic party, "Tho sceptre of

our right mod ; it is to be wloldcd by tht

favor of emancipation ; vnlo Bgainst it II jou ill

(Loud applause.) Lad men have always used

logic"Of evenls. That is what Ibo "logic of ei

means. '-The IorIc of events,' 1 what is Hi It 1

bold. In

tUicc, rt If C.ilt-l.i Cudiiiic tin get bid

might u for

cks

ADDRESS OF WENDELL PHILLIPS,

la hoi ,t fall i

doubt, when tlio prospects of Iho nation lowered;

elo«o it now tor the summer with a cloud resting nn

Iho future of ibe nation's efforts. 1 propoi

hour that yon give me to-day la trying to And the

reasous of thin delay Sr. what seems to tno effloienl

nelioo on tho part of the governtiicnt.

When Fremont eroded tlio ifaserf *- °-

to open Iho pathway of empire to

ho selected winter in order that hi

utmost diOleultiea that the cmi S rau'

When Fulton'a steamboat first trod

Hudson, bo selected the moment

a-hen tbo spectators doubled wheth

to go

:tainly never can under the present

system. Mr. Lincoln il not a leader; be is a second-

imi ; he rejoices In being a second-rate man. Ills

Ihco.-y of Democracy is, that he is tho torrent of

liiii ^iir^ii. -ibo rc'l'le. ""' lho b'^'' 1-- L,l!0 lho ,nai ''D ,ra rT";r on'

-

1— -*J^T*J(|ii)

|)r!|jd

t

_ h.

d ,. ucll ear mvns (0 know w1l „ t t„P0 ,y

million of pnnple want him to do; what their con-

scious, matured, recognised principles to-dny demand

,.( him lo dn. He Btanda askIo|{, " What do you mean

I shall do 1 " Krlcson is a genius ;and il tbo Union

is saved, we owe it to. John Ericson, not lo Abraham

Lincoln (applause); (or, without listening to anything

but tbo Inspiration ol his own genius, ho sees'

measures the void, and fills it. Ho is a leai

follower. Lincoln, selected by tbo present n

Democratic election, as I nm going to p.

-i.nw you, cannot bo anything but ft servant. What

a he want lo-doy ! 1 am going to take it for gi

i be is honcjt ; I am going '•' take it for granted that

Cabinet which stands behind him, according

popular report, is more than that; it actually lean.,

bulk af it, toward the purpose ol lotting this con-

don preserve the Uoion by the method of making it

iogoneous—basing it on freedom (applause). But

source the Cabinet, and Ibe President too, aro only

servants of the people ; they listen to Congress

;

tboy heed the official voice of the peoph

if gre

e golden Slate,

defeat the espenmec

dergolng their first gi

aey hero baa Borneo iw " =i....-

us; no internal dlfflculty that c

oment tho onward inarch of

for the first time, the cspevi

rule meela within its own boso.

cle which threatens to dis.iiedit Hem

itens to break asunder III

eh threatona to discredi

arc selected to gtiido tl

opportunity, therefoi

tiillloiilly

i eel coubl

igo the machinery, and

„t-.ilt, n,"r"i-..t promt!*?! io

)ur instil ut ions now are un-

radical trial. Bilbert'o, Do-

f a radical rcfam.i

CoDgress, If there are thirty thousand men to-day

bo agree with Fremont, Ibey send him to Congreis;

id il there are a million such, they send thirty rcpre-

iitaliie.) to Congress.

Common men often change a political idol ; educated

men rarely change an intellectual one. Senators nnd

representatives, elected for sake of their opinions by

DUghllul, decided men nil over Iho eountry, would

irtainly have tho weieht.aud probably have the llse'l-

ssa and Independence, of members of a Uouie ol

LonU; nnd IhOH, while approaching closer to the theory

uld also secure one of the few

benefits of a monarchy. Seel, a body of memh,

would form, inside Hie Legislature, that bma of res:

nnce, that pefaf d'oppul, which is always needed li

. nnd p:

01,1111,14 1

IS of II

English and French in ortcrence. because Illinois

I of wheat, and Engl

f, and Lho valley o( tlio

ssippi ia loaded will) g

ro. Thelogicofcve.it

[antic, side by sido will

ce, the Irishman, who as hated England ,D >' lv,u

ido by sid

England, v

K.tpnUie.ii

with ui

!\ I.T.tly ul" (11

miti '

ild slop oven for

ho government,

ient of the pon-

tile great obm-

the method by

cut. What Is, o .

ir Democracy means this— ihe go

inple. Democracy, in its noblest at

e. Ve aro at present pluming ou

rin.ent of Democracy. Lord Brongba

lomnnsirnting " tho failure of Don.

knows nothing ot that he is talking

ve never had a Democracy yet. Not

it Southern Oligarchy

means Hunter and Fremont; votu oca

dare!" {Applause.) But Republkanis

no use of tho logio uf events. It stands

beforo the representatives of Ihe uiinorl

so often obliged to neither in God nor in man. God, who

ing of Ihe prisoner, who is listening t

,-ssure is lho only walls of lho Port Royal song upon I

e n It- i*p rise began in beard (or tho first time by \ ankee ears

l.oH ,.uvture. I- of fldeen

•onlembcr it well. Not i

.greed with us. YVe appei

ireuliitvl p:ini|>blet.], wu laid a true

in inside ev

w.tt-.i li

s to n

y in Ihe Noi-!hci-r

., but Wi

.; wnite.l lilteen, sevenK-eii, twenty yen

it so superfluously strong tlint wc could

mtalive inside. Sow, suppose bliiort

ad governed bore— that every man who

gress must represent thirty thousand mci

with him ; that any uino, up to the nuc

hundred, who could get thirty thousand moo to agree

with him, could goto Congress. Long ago, Thcodon

l-„.l:.,i. could have eot. oter the broad surface of Un

hensire data,

question, therefore, I :

ivo slaves has been on

f persons who=c I

"atioiial flag, leavi

liifl as best they ci

, gy beluie the appenra

now one nnd all, working with

o place il,eim;.lvt,-s io a position Ii

ivo pursuit of their /ajdCiomt am

n employ nil loyal

defence uf tho Hes rebellion io any

iclion ns to the character

i1,0 employed, or the natu

.liether ei.il or military,

ill be used. I conclude, tie.

, auiliui-i^d to enliot lueili

s, and supply u .ml. i.

In the obscm

serted slaves "

capture and bv

teciion lliey ha-

lo the third

to tho troops

,'...„ ii,e iiinilivcs. running

II n.H l..">-ul ttol'livre. rin-J tvli

'r" .v'i'li x i

>'. - io Imo.i. dodging behind

;mo distance,

juld bo wholly w

.-I , .

- (bin;; liter;

. .il.r this

o resolved

of the Republic shall not

.legrity. VVc do not enter

imphaUcnlly iiffirm lho fact, nnd appeal to

tho whole history of the last twelvemonth far coa-

firmnlion of oi.r assertion. A defeat before llicb-

mond may involve a war with England nail Prance,

mt imply a. recognition or the rebel

Confederacy. There never was n war waged by a

great union against an insolent and unprovoked insur-

rection carried on with such lenity nnd long-sullering

Lenity nnd long-a uttering passing far beyond thi

boundary which marks where n virluo sinks into i

This will not endure forever. The pnlienci

of the government ia fast becoming exhausted

and defeat at home and interference from abroad

itncln iB, what Ihe

jnt scorns to be, where Ihe dilllculty exist

, begin at tho beginning. Every man

n certain influence. Every man who tl

to have on influence. I think ho shoul

.nipt to influence those about biro somewhat,

l.ould remember tho rule of Wiluerfwct

bound to osert all the mffaenco tbat hi

at innocent if ho leaves any ainglo channel

Cn. lie is bound not only to accept what

bio., but lo plan llioiivhiiuilii bow bo sjinjl

ucnee llii>:-o ali.jul him. 5ou and 1 nee can-

tho majority govern,-'

ou. Wo go to the polli

Ihcra are "OO.nOi), wl

*h«.i

.1 hna i

it tho

a to - that w t had-

teprescnts-all lho influence, all tbe

direct power, upon tbo nation's .header nnd course

that belonged to us. that wo ought lo have attained.

proposo therefore, lo look far J ont into tho

achinery. and endeavor to define win to the defect

>s. I do not mean to belittle lho rcl-giaus and' the

tollcctual li Bucnoo o( sucl. an effort r

i f Th^oro Porker citcndc.l to the Pac.flc.

o kiuds of lnfluer.ee; one Chinese—a

moden cracked piste I

nud make thorn

o that

ind the

)ry il is my painful duty to

Wived any specific authority

Thing, ..nilonnt., ami;;, ^ju.piiifiiui, eic,

in nuestiuu; my general inrt n.ot ions

ran, to eaipl..H tlieii. in any nnu.i.or I

-lire nnd the military e.vigt neies ul iIil-

I ii,.- fountrv being my only, lml in myu-iu in-tith-ai i"n. Neither have 1 had

utbority lor supplying \\i^

would only .hasten n

,re stringent. And tbo world may ho

ipcctivo lenity will be given lo tbo wiudt

extremest measures resorted to, before the

of the Bepublie will bo thought of.

That tbe nation was believed by its inte

mica to be in danger ia proved by tho inslinct of the

ohseeoe birds who have long preyed on ihe heart of

Ihe nation, which led them to believe that their time

wna soon to come agnin. Tho tone of Ibe pro-slavery

press—of The Heralds nud Journals of Commerce, of

ibe Boslou Potts and Couriers, and evil fowl of the

same feather—has expressed plainly enough that

they believed that the Extremity of the nntion was

their Opportunity. Heoco the—

-

lade august by the

Chinese artist, taking a

reproduces tbe wholo

hind of influence— tho leasi

tho influence of metliods, ideas. A man c

who fallow, not his exact steps, but his n

ncccpls not his results, but bia principles

tion, his fearlessness of i

:

In a far city o.

voloahlo.

ir Western pralri

il( an hour, what Stuart Mill has

,d far twenty years—tl.o rights o

ow you lliat.t think, hero lies II

S3 ol Ibe Norlh in this struggle,

y in Massachusetts that the pe

we monn? When yi

•.Hi Ir- idium

l\piil,li..anhin. nt Wasl

>r, is carrying us onwnr

January, and England and Fn

Orleans and Char I eston lo sa

dependent." Then the North

oh no ;she will pour out he

her thousands

"Thcield a

and

i the Cul But I

o I... ^

i

tolf-iiwoul

hole ualioi

what tbe politician will led

it of a

it is lho theory.

15,(100 voters in

cents, 3,000 ore li

.to Is as closely c<

is ; the que

at tho result. W<

et; !,00D of Ibcm

is. Jinny a distri

a that.

• Who shall v,

Of those S.""il Uepnlilkaus S.imhi are Aheli-

tionials, wo will suppose ;men who agree with Fremont,

with Hunter, that the path out of Ibis war is emancipa-

tion. The question comes,- 1 Whom shall wo nominate i

"

They sav to themselves, " If we nominate such a man,

there aro 6,000 nf our own parly who aro not ready for

that problem ; he never can be elected. Whom

the lowest tier of our own party. Wo must r

spoken from this de.-l: from l.ilo up

,-e been spoken in Washington, with the

an audience (applause). The aigbt of

iccopicd by the people, would bare

ions of those " waiters on Providence,"

ill. the strongest ; and instead nf stand-

a North unready far the conflict, wi

the deliberations of the House of Rsp re-

he Senate, from I-- lj lo 'HI, ed.iiating

e, instead of a Cor

To-day, JefTcrsi

by bis armies at liichm

policy and delay in the

The Administration

thing, toga nnywbci

lead where tho peoph

emont and Hunter io

their tomr.idos in Ihe ;t

lerpret the p.ople'i

.' the

- millions of im

vei-. ponibly, bee torri-

i,; a .loulillul problemt '

3R less to brook Ibis Union

Ian Lincoln by his Cabinet

,f Washington (applause).

is tery ready to do nny-

.oplo rfonond; not ready '

evidently ready lo follow.

Held, Sumner, Wa.le, ami

, are lho only ones ready

onemy. We iiin-t n i: ra.lioaliin.

irth, but the

(applause ).

" Every gove

people will a

government -.

channels as 1

What does

tucky, got up and so

lion of llunler,

Ad.ninlstrntioi

Republican

ultei- and outside Garrisonit

floor o( tho Senate and the House

eed not say with De Tonuei

it is always just as rascally

' but wo may osk what son

e a right to eipcct when the a

people reaches it only throug

when employ,

t point* Indicated

it only loviil regiment yet rals

must say in vindication or myI it not been for tho many Dlher

dive elulu.s on my time nnd ntteu

lisfactury result might have hcc.

e Union. -The cxperi.

,..,-.!

it that slavery should 6ufi'e

,uld befaU the

of .'nines Gordon

nndo Wood, lo see

detriment, let what

mbled i

man ofjulli-

ive chnnicte'c^firo,

jwriiingaoflheo-

lure doy from his

io have bad charge of them,

of the dimate and country,

e auxiliaries— fully equal to

,. lung and -iicces-lully used

in the IV t.si imliu Islands.

1 say, It is my hope, Ihore

I other l-efltfareemi-lll.iilKing

j. nn. lien on lho Peninsula, lo

iimeitl, Iron

d b o Idlers.

"Jot .It..-.

1). LlljVrr.il,

irnl Uummaodlng.

n Bnowsixnis ngre.-ti fallotv.

These

anon far the pulling down of ngi

intion. nnd far the res.ora.ion of slavery to the throne

,f the country, whh I. il h.-ol been rash enough lo abd.-

nte. Open treason nud flat rebellion were loudly

proclaimed ns the alternative of a refusal on the part

of tho constituted authorities to maVo Ihe

Ihnn useless, nnd Ibo Inst end of this mthan lho first. And thus from men who w

to turn their coats norlhsidc outwards in

ling of an eye, a tittle, year ago, to save their necks

from tbo lamp-post ! All this wordy treasoi

account, excepting as n sign of what thu w

mics of the country desire should COmo out of ihe

crucible of bailie. They would bo crushed into

aanihilalion were they to attempt to :nrry out their

wishes by force of arn.a. And they have uo real sup-

port in tho slave country. Except in the semi-sedi-

tious Border States they have no backing. The

States in rebellion ask no peace such as they would

give Ihem. They will take no such compromise as

officious servants here would negotiate. If

defeated at llichinond, Ihey will fall hack farlher

Soulb,and Iho war will be only adjourned, not ended,

body of men showed Ibcmtclvcs lo be in

lathe secession rebels, nnd Linrrieon him

selfcannot despise such unlempered daubing as that

itb which lho Cooper Institutiooists proposo lo

edify the breaches in our nntionitl sanctuary, mm

an they.

It waa probably necessary thai we should bci

I this loss of lifu an.l wualn ot wealth to cduea

c nation nnd tho government up lo the height

this great argument, and to make them willing fitly

ho was married, booght all

Parker. Oa Sunday, the I

aion, ho either read one of tho discourses v

nve heard from Ibis desk, or he wont eelccti

through the pulpits of the city seeing wliatho

nd bis wife could set op their public altar of

hip in any hall, lie went through every chnveb or

ho city, nud, judging by what he read at

ound none that gave him a vesting place. J.

n a small hull, holding a hundred, he found

ducated, energetic man. talking to Ofty hearts:

polled by the inspiration of bis own great heart. He-

did not agree with tl.o doctrines of Hi

agreed with tbo purpose of this

at mighty floating population, lho youuf

1' weallli. social potion, professional

ide intellectual i.ifioence. placed himself byfbos.de

of the struggling talker, and over bulb tbo gre:

nf the Bishop or Music Hall was lilted, (o or

tho prairies of the West disciplr"

i.n.l Ibt.ie

oof the h

ivl.ifh lho choice must'

berment of lho natlo.

oeiety it. tho Souih ou

that decision depends '

,. interpose f<

and the golec

•oligious, nnd lho polili-

: a man of fascinating,

ir position, gathers tbe

hboleth, but who nnswert-d t, J great r.pi, ,.

individual independence-, fearless investigation, ill

,,„„, ,n-.t p..p..k.[ iniquities anil ^Jtyii-ttsUlVg :

.

ruligion. That is the best InQuoncc which a ..inn tah those

wield ; and Ibat lonely grave at 1

it, far West to the Prairies of Uli

regions ol California.

Rut still, there arc four kinds ol

tho intellectual, Iho rel

cal. The social Influence is the

teen, brilliant intellect, nnd fo

sull'rngcs that moke him polcnt from every Bout

:

roto every qunrler. nis acquaintances value him

lie reputniinii that the broad Burlnco ol" society rend

him. lie is not potent because he Is admired in I

onsolely ; tho refleclion of his Sow York, of his E

ion, of his Philadelphia, of his Chicago Bcquaintni

idds to the weight of his social position. Tho com

ncnt which comes lo a great speaker or to .... indop*n-

lent man a thousand miles otLadds to the weightofliis

home hand. So there is an intellectual influence.™"

pi.li, it is not potent merely because it collecti

thousand men within these walls of n Sunday ;

because Music Hall, lo the farthest West, is recogniicd

as the spot where unpopular truth gets

where hunted freedom flnde an nlur. The Southdrendi

it as the vanguard ol Now Encland faBaUn

Inlliienec Is not local. Every one or yon reela

tcHlay because you know thaltbe eyesol twenty States

Iho Lord Almighty owns the car

,st uot be deprived of his half a! it just yet

(laughter). " We must not go too fast nor too far."

tud perhaps in that district there are 2,0110 liquor

ellers. They say, " Ynu must nominate a man, ono oc

ho other of you, who agrees wilh us; if you don't, we,

l.o small minority of -',00'J, loildouc voles irrcspeelivo

,1 all opinions, pledged lo this one interest." Tho con-

sequence in, they nominate an eel ; Ibey nominate on

artful dodger ; they nominate a man who lives by

whispering nl WMliii^i.ii what il is dealh to him to havo

homo: who i-i p. .1 it k illy dead about the lime

illy well known in both places. He is elected.

The 3,000 radicals vote far him—ho Is Iho best they

can get ; tbe 5,000 unpledged,

timid, cautions, hide-nnd-sceli

him. Whom does be represent? He does not represent

f 000 Democrats ; he docs not represent 3,000 radicals-

Ho represents 5,000 men who wero never guilly of

opinion. Five thousand men, then, out of tho lS.OOO

in that district, aro really represented. This is

very near approach lo the government ot the " n

ity." One hundred such men go up to the Lcgish

Now, I am not exaggerating mnltcrs; you know

true (applause). One hundred such men go up I

Legislature. Then comes up a teat queation-n stern,

close, decisire measure. Sixty men vole lor it ;forty

votu ngninst It. It is carried. Now. how many men put

that law on tho statule-book? Sixty voters, eauli ono

representing S.iiuii men. The whole hundred, accord-

isc sixty represent 3D0.0U0 men, and they govern.

To-day, the grogshop!: of Lo-jton, that are open from

ferry lo Rovbury line, choose your Mayor.

To-day, tho llorder States, the most selfish nnd the

imid in lho country, govern the country, because

this Administration fears oppojili.... more than it values

iupport. Wo are not under Iho government ol the

najority, on our method ; we are under tbe govern

nent of the minority, necessarily ; -and, more lhar

that, by the working of oi.r machinery, we are undo.

ornment of a minority of doughhicos ; a minor

ily of men who do not offend anybody, whose intellects

is tbo only thunderbolt wIn v

es. They /((I that fini

ieh e

a Unio

who have mobbed ua far yeara, bark, out of their Still

unbroken collars, "Save lho Onion nnd crush the re-

bellion ; then utile thele minor on., (Ions-"—tbo silent'

mUlious ace the transparent cheat

This wnr really began when the disastrous compro-

mise was made in llsl- Then, slavery began lo bind

,n with green withes. What cripples MclJlcllan

to-day is,

.sent him there i Why, men who are Jus

,-ed from voting for Lcnjamin Thomas ; men who ar

it saved Tron. being deluded by tho Boston Cbm-far

in who are ju*t saved from being carried awny b

shows Fremont's

X tho first ui

,u hands loo

himself, " I dare not put my foot dor

II Gahii

It is It IK

t that a than

jsnry that it should say to

ive had faurleeu months'

;n to-day;you want S150,-

,ues support; It is nc

:m, "Gentlemen, you

ul ; you want 3UO.00U

3.O0O ; you shall not hnvo a uion nor a dollai

u proclaim n policy ' (applause). The E

Stale men say, " Put your foot there, and we

.

you "; and lho 1,000,000 voters that put you into

lay, "Forbear ti put your foot there, and wo

you " (applause). The moment that word is m

tbo servants of the people, the Cabinet and the

dout, will have light let in upon their minds as

proper course lo bo pursued in Ibis national

gency ; but until then, the great mass of Ihe national

intellect which li.is boon educated by Ibis wnr, whii

has been educated by Ihe twenty years previous, is n

officially beard by the government.

I said, we hnvo no genius in the government. I.

not know a man, either fa the army or in civil lire, tb

can properly be considered a lender. They are :

if popular opinion. Perfectly proper : 1 (

o find fault with them, lifted as they nro

-es by the method which has prevailed liith-

mocrncy in Athens meant a very different

thing. Tho pcoplo volcd. You could uot keep Demos-" light of tlio pcoplo. Any man might

ascend lho platform, which was called the Denta, and

make his speech. If he could carry tho convictions of

tho multitude with him, the mass volcd, and it was war

with Philip or peace, as the crowning genius ot Ilia

.Id the people to Ihe purpose. Hut

when on tho prairies of Missouri Fremont speaks tbo

.rd which is strategy and slatesmanshlp com-

"et-Vii'-'ioi'.'-"..! !ii.''ii-.|ii<"- - ... ti.iijwi i n.i-T ii,< L(,i believe ib.nl there will be any hesitntio

rffiKau.^ TLcmU but one compatible wil

Of the hour

:on tho disme:

and (he reconstruction

the bnsia of Freedom. '

hether ihe United Slates

ilia front rnnk of Ihe Great Powers—

ioon to he at their head—or to sink into a third rate

one, leaving the rebellious Stales to tho deeper bar-

barism into which ibey are euro to sink unless wc

tl.cra in their own despite. Wo do

hesitnti

lb national

So lake 57te Triotine. 77m IViot

strong, not because of its corps of editors, not for

ten or fifteen ihousand New York subscribers, but

cause it moulds opinions in Minnesota; because, wl

Wade speaks, be speak* with a constituency which the

\ew York Tribune has moulded

When Lovejoy enters Congress, tbo constituency Ihat

sends him there waa created by 'Dit EixninQ Pojl nud

the New York IVioune. There is no locality, there i

no bemming-in of geographical '.ouudsrics, there is n

due corporation in these things. Why do we lisle.. I

Horace Greeley! Wo know that when ho speaks,

hundred thousand men listen, nnd that

hundred ihousand hearts his words

so moral

low lido. These are tbo men who elect Congress-

men. Five Massachusetts members, elected by this

method, voted down ono of tho best Emancipation

measures of tho present Congress. Sumner and

Wadu and Lovejoy nod Julian are "happy ncci

dents," na Alexander tho First was on tho throm

Of Russia. "Happy accidents"; hut lho great ma

jority ol Congress represent each j,000 men without at

opinion. President Lincoln to-dny, when every hour il

big will, tho Into of an empire, when every hour is

riskina tho pormimunco of lb

official representation of tl. . .

America than the Unlls of Congress afford. Tho Halls

of Congress, taking out those happy exceptions, by tht

very machinery of our government, rep

doughfaces of the Norlh— tbe men Withont

Does any man here wonder that President Li

not lead ! He has actually 6ono ahead uf the oflieial

expression of the public sentiment of tho No. lb. His

Herder Slate proclamation is an orrj's flight nbead

of any official intimation to him of the public opinion of

the North.,

Nor,-, dwelling a moment on our machinery, what is

!bo remedy ( Why, on Stuart Mill's plan, the remedy is

in the minority being represented. That is, Huston is

obliged

111. What

p nt once

Simie one propones

jior^UMKons-,'

Tho Great E

Towle proposed

frigate, gaping h

Mienn I.iborty. I hnvo no doubt ol tl

negro. His liberty is written in tl

lho leaf that records it Is already turn

it (npplauie), Why, Mr. Curtis migh

b cast wind, so dangerous it

torn, >o fatal lo fevered .y

ind character and purpose,

Abolition enterprise. W

:e schools, they plan

grown il

ThoufhL

i, rcd-ts him li

right path llnd

Union I What

on will, the ho-

s well declaim

OakellC'lluilL."-,

. Is nuylhiog wrong in

eali.--fn.-d while (hero is

r erroneous in morals

'in who planted free

nd timidity block bis way. and

nind which ai ems to have the flaming energy

for the crisis is put into the back rank, is

ed and balanced by Ilia representatives of tlio

middle class thai crowd oflieial houses. Fremo

il ftlmost the only one of romantic interest in

s. Most of our statesmen have only a work

amo—hard and cold. Ills life speaks lo Ihe hi

Fatherless and poor, he springs oven fa youth to world-

wide scientific renown ;i

dangers moro terrific than ba't. .' - taring

opena to us a path over tho Rttm i.

- tllerij

skill and prompt decision give to thi ( oion Ibo golden

Stnto of the PoolHe—always doing exnedy the right

thing, as if by inspiration, and always succesjfed;a

love match ; untold wealth showered on him by happy

accident; and then, bom amid slavery, lib name be-

comes to 1,200,000 sovereign ballots tbo representative

of liberty and cqunllty-a tncccraful General on the

outmost and most dangorom post, he spfaks the In-lit-

word that would bring everything

such a tendency. Now, thcr

fall with thopower|representative to Congress

;Wor

Boding a too who : 1......K

The n-all is sunshine till

,-hcn loo happy, threw some prired jewel into ll.e

> propitiate ihe envious godr. A discrowned mona:

Ives twice an long in history as his succcsafu! ri 1

Ibnrlcs 11. in exile, Francis L in captivity, are ll.e ni

omanlic names in their history. St. Helena does m.

o keep Napoleon in memory titan AnaterLilt. It needed

Ihe tl.t., al substance

stain. N W i: jlm. wo hundred

Ihouglib, .he as be II v. .gin no. inoul

01 .Id Ing iblc

lie weig ed ,n,a

thisbookflhe Bible), the prt

ngisnnriac and sunset, ...

italno and . ..II. Wc mini ci

!«entinl character

t.-nly milli nn, th 11

not (l.mht that Give mo tijuc, nnd 1

know the brain ot New England will inform the whole

sluggish ayslom ..I Carolina flri.l Mwsiwippi. Hut 'he

.mention lo-day la, whether, in order to hold en lo Hint

territory, wo shall do justice lo Hie negro; nnd Lin-

coln's pauno "< an hour makes it porllousnnd doubtful.

Napoleon fulled in Itussln, becau-e ho mould not accept

the serfs wlio offered to fight for him it ho would free

Ihom: Too ffjendly to iVIcsnmler to accept, lie was

beaten. 1 wos'n-Unionist aintocn years. The Abolition

enterprise- alartol u\ 1831. Wo Mi, until ISM, "It is

po ,1W ivo the Cbureh and ihe Union, and slill

emancipate ihVtlin-vv" We labored—maligned, calum-

niated, misrepresented, ostrncitod from society and Ilia

bollot-bos—for sixteen year*. We then Raid, " It is

vain ' over the ruiiiaof the American Church and -the

ruin., of tin: American Union is ihe only nodus for thu

slave." From 1S-IG to '61 we preached that lesson.

Wc i.;iid, thoro is not virtue and intelligence enough

in the North to save this government from Ihe Oligar-

chy that i* eating il up- ISnl came, and la April, the

gun resounded from Sumter, nnd the whole North

started to its foct. We raid, "We Were wrong. The

North is not cankered and dead ; It is alive. Hound

wii.h Iho wilhe- of sectarianism, confused by the petty

issues of politic*, we nilstout the time ;iho het

ol Hi, penpl- i:> Mill i-lflit tor Liberty and for Union

and we Slid, " All hail the governme

Freedom 1 "' (Applause). United gi

was ihe bulwark of slavery—now, Ui

itself UJ Freedom : supporting

Out SBftaltimjtott ffion'W|)oml(««.

WismsUTOV, July 7, 1SG2.

are Bet back nix months by tho disaslor nt Rich

Unless the Administration has the courage to

into a now policy, to llppuml now m. n t... j.i...-.

-

,,.,,1-ibilily amt power In Ihe army end nul of it.

« sec the end and the upshot of the wor. Tin

settled the destiny of lb

o.ilh

:il to-day, we have given

unt our confidence. Wc have supported

moral influence that was within our reach.

iavc eaid. " Wc yrnil for you to wake up lo Ihe lev

.( Ihe hour." To-day Europe ivnlehej in with her

ncraiic anxiciv to break the licpnblic in pieces,

,.e. Franco, with ono foot planted in llnim, plots

n'eiik .Iciohburlhat oanuol hem i" her a go; rots lie

ns. To-ilnv the news goca io England, "oatine

i-ay, that vie received such n defent nt Richmond

thu government dared not

what Ihe first says. editorial of its

in people on the globe, v

id State shall take her plac

will l,J.

i.ility. 1.1

c defeated, which uiay God prove

ft0««di«9« »( fflMlttfl

Pcnat • ou tin' M, a bill relating to Iho Judi-

',',',

.'l,'.. "i.fl.ii r onisiilerallon (providing cerinln

iu regard to State law. beingregarded n

mmon law in the D. S. Courts), Mr.Suu.

,„„,!„„ ni that no ovWM.eebo deluded on account

lor. The motion wan rejected by

,,-M,.-r... a.ni.illcr, Col'

Inrrll, Howard, Hi j, King, l-ii'io

iinM Island. It wos miserable policy to muiter runa-

»y negroes Into the service. If twenty million of

eoinen nro not "aide to suppri-s-t a rebellion of til

ChtouidcG of the HV&x.

.eSlali-: l„

pi.-., r.'lllllb,

e hundred

n

.linn 1,111., ha-0 not (cited the South.

1 hinelv fix thou-ainl mure lro"p.3 linn

-ibe-i have been enlisted. Ho Insisted

mber should, bo limited, and the military

ncd from going beyond Iho statute. Dowished,ttioiiied.tr. 1,„ placed "he,u„—^mry of War ouuht f>

is snucy and iiupudcot

II undertaker -

ej ought to be. Therebuked Gen. tinnier

_-,nud removed him fur

enlist negro soldiers without

... _ .wived an,lr-l, ;ri.-Lo«iii|t .i i:t.|.vi.l

,-reail Hits, ami smuUe il

l.ii Is. 1

. I.. ..... M..

!, seeing mid knowing many things hero which

it is impossible to print in the newspapers,

tmuo to hope for tho beet, yet, at Iho snmo

Impossible, not to fear the worst. There is a lack of

vigor, of decision of character, in the government, that

dl<couragcs one. No adequate steps

taken to retrieve the lite disaster). It is a well-known

nnd admitted mat that ihe flower of Beauregard's army

was at Richmond. Have we brought on a mon from

the fVcpt to block this rebel game of thu concentration

ol their troops in Virginia t Not a man. Even BuclFa

division, that was ordered W clear out East Tennessee

and come into Virginia by Ihe Southwestern railroad,

is lying still, or was quite recently, at Tuscmubia. In

Alabama. Gen. Ilalleek is seared became Ihe enemy

is making a few demonstrations along his line. Of

course, having; withdrawn many of their troops from

the West it would be Ihe poliey of the rebel leaders to

,y by just such

Stark, Ten !>:-Ul.

l

>viiTey!'w£»n,

'uf7

ii:

In the Seuatc, on ll.o 7th. Mr. Chandler (Knp.). of

Slioh., offered u resolution that the Secretary of War

furnish Iho EcoMo with copies of all orders of the

Executive to Gee. McClcUao relatl-o to tie advance o

I

the Army of I'-u 1'ctomac uo lllcl.mor.d, and nil the

correspondence between the said Gen. MeClelhm nrtd

the EmcuU.0, from the d-le ol the order oflho 2'Jd '

l-Vbruarj

if the

iv part in Virgini

lie grivernnienl .card i.t the defeat ntKainc Dill, a

On thu ol thai ..,., the

iDiniii n

rry to England the call of the gove

i tin- ii

made upon Europof The North is standing at bay.

Slio finds liorscl! unequal lo the contest. The President

finds no moral stren]!ih. lie dare not mlnglo in the

conflict of bullet:: Ihe ttronger element of the wlorolt.

lie dine not let loos.' liberty for the victim race, and

the gratification of the longing of the North

. n.bi t with it

n idea behind Ilia i

aeipl.- lie

by this time 'JS.tHiO iroop-

th'o West, 15.U00 from hen

Here is a total' of 50,000 troops. With sucl

menta Kichmnnd could bo instantly taken

River opened, and two gunboats would Ihei

sudden, brilliant movement of this kind would pet an

end to foreign Intervention, nnd give us a splondi

lory. But wo have no Generals in command wl,

do any such tl.ing-ttie government is incapablo of sueli

concentration^ of thedceisive energy noce

rlevc tlio diaaster, eicopt by the slow prijCi

ind by fresh enlistments. The rebels can. They

anllcd to lis bars, and w

a forest of bands went up, and ho

i would hold up four hands, if you

airnwn, if wo had them" (applause),

ivls and Holt occupy to day; v

diind them, cannot ray to the gove

,u have, not n dollar." There mus

orth that shall say it. If madmen

uudieed editors here, can say, "

believe that" Liberty

poorly planned rcpub'

the despotism of the

i-ible,"

.rici-cy, j avo are sleeping they will compel

independence. 1 repeat that

(orwhelmiiig, imminent danger

:jiolicy, instantly, and proclaim it

none whatever. It should alien

cent disasters by fresh conibinati

j Iho world.

,u numerical foi

',„'j1i,.hii by lliu rol .

,..,„ |,\ 1,,-min nnd Mi.-cli, I'-ii-: abn.

oops Gen. JlcClelh

Mr. Wlckliffe said Hion. ii letter from someIljllcr,, letter, lellim: hi... If." read lilts

itTjoitr pipe." He wonted his hrothei

loku n whill. It was the duty of every head of

partment to rebuke n subordinate who. with ref

,- lttilimale inqnirv, takes occasion to indc.„.

, an Ijii-.!ln..L'iriii';Um-'. Thi-s was lb..- o- I

...miil.iill. lie ]i.l»-i,< inlroJuued lb- reoiililtl-l.

,j,-|i luiTii.-r'n letlvi i.nj ii re|,l.. 11)- mtiwsmmmillv afraid ol .;i.n?-givothcr

'-'

nnd bowle knives, if you intend

>f iuurderniidilenotaiii.il in the -'

intended lo bring one of .Mm Urowniliin'iing ill-.- Il.'iiie inieht adopt it os a" " ith Carolina blacks.

McKnight, of Pennsylvania (IIcp.). rogrellud

r. U'ieklilTe had ju«t agitated the negro question,

ng it was, at this critical juncture, injurious to

"'Mallorv, .'i Kenfuekv (Union!, said that no man

v„ mncd more sctorely than lie did Ihe loner of

<:en Hunter and 1 1- - fift. m inaopui-ainl by that Gen-

oral in arming nigmeJ. It wan an onlrajru on liumnrv

ilv. Ho clnuiik 1V..-N1 it. Tin: linn e ourtit to be lor.

ashamed of its —-*

reader* will not expect to see in IheM i olu

tails of lll'o lato rcpuUe befero Ilichnitim). We

.•"ntcnt oorselve, wilhsaying that Gen. M. ilella".

• friends so contidcntly expo, led he would cele-

brate the Fourth in the Itcbol Capital, hajbeen outnum-

bered, and, after desperate fighting and very heavy

loss, driven back, now many I'limn'oldicrahive been

oilher killed, wounded, or talr.-n pri-'onors, nu one can

.11 ; but wo doubt if the number ii lew than 20,000,

ihile wo serioosly foar that it i* even looro. There,ls

reason to suppose that the losses Of the

1, l ep.l,ofIowa,'.l.|.|

l ill*"i

H'l" " ,lr >'";

iliu release ol p.-.T.on- bold - s-rine -r

•itl of Coin ii .bin. wim 'alien n|i and i

,, n r'l'.'l.lli III" 'l 11" 1 ''"' l" :,! '"'" ,: "inmter* wlio ni-e t.lli. err

rmv and iih-S 'i'nla»l J '"-'- '" A " ii " ," '"

Irv to ihe suguCMtlon ol tlio President in -L

aJc^ipanyiflghi. signal, -nal'l.'n 111.- fiTe.lroan 10

.-.^Iveleil tii pi'i'O

ion niillioi-izi's in

soli' f.i"iing w'itl

iitioo C iii-i-

.used the Hou?resident to beco

jtothonot. Annthicure a ccrtillcato

K-r has refused

re it for him ; and tlill another ei

-it, testimony tn be Lutrinliu-cd

ivbite biiiiiiiony beforo Hi

lore The lull liavmi! ui'

it ei.lv wanU the signnn

Iin 111. I-

lenlly

f the

1„ iheSenate,™ the 7 th, the bill to provide pr-.v111

. ..,,,,„,.„,.. ,|, ,..,iaiii L au-i.w.e-l.il!er,up. Ml

i,;,'.:.., . It".tm...d <].e [oil i

- n,-.., tl.-b-^.-l-.lii'-l

1...voii.:iint.:ir..d, wl.oroi

":' ','.',,.;,.i.. l ||b l

.

1,..i»l'rl.- re ivitli.li.-biWK.il,

.iilniiei.ii :< il.o said states, but_ they »li«U

v.g.

d, since they nt_

own defects.

rliamcnt had done its whole

luly. Cromwell bud never interfered. Possibly, if

Dur government neglect ila duty, some of our impa-

tii-ni successors, looking back on n lost Dnion, will la-

ment that no Cromwell interfered. What wonder if

i Union, planned by fathers who dared not trust God

[bat to do justice- wan pale, ili-nld bo loit by sous

crippled by the same infidelity 1 Vet if, in tho provi-

dence of God, Ibis Union is to be broken in pieces,

let us remember that even such a luilure in the experi-

ment of self-governmen t will be a beacon to light tho

people no in their path to Liberty nnd Equality. But

tho record is still open. If we do our duly promptly,

fearlessly, the struggling wish ol the people may yet

And n voice in the lialls of Congress, and nn arm ic

the Executive, bold and decisive enough to save tbt

Union. Moy this sublime uprising not bo too lato ant

in vain! May Hint talisauanie word, proclaimed -' '"

head of our vlctorirus nrma iui Missour

from Port Poynl, sound from the Capitol,

fear it will not. McClcllnn cries out for reenforeo

tuents. But few go lo htm. If tho government has no

confidence in hioi as a General, why dies it not removt

him ! A few days since, tho following prcdicliou wot

Uttered to Mr. Lincoln by one of our shrewdest men

"Von stand slill and do not attempt to strike a blow a

the enemy, You oct purely on the defensive for tin

noit three months—perhaps longer. You do not bring

troops here from the West. Now, lot me loll you wha

will ho the result. The rebels will uot imitate you

policy. Thty will move on with rapidity. They knoi

that McClcllan will not advance a step for the ne>

threo nionlhs. In the meantime, they will spare, flft

thofisand men for nu attack on Washington or Bait

more, and by attempting toido hnlf-a-doion things i

once, you will lose all."

You will not fail lo have m.licid one singular fact—

disasters commenced with the decision of the

t to rcvoko Dunter's emancipation order. I

it it is a dangerous method to endeavor to con-

so nnd effect in this way. I do not pretend to

the opinion that our disastei

,rds "hv.-ar..l in.

I

";l"YtT ,,,,l law- -I Hi.: State of N.-.I-H, <ai-

" " '.

.

!l ..:'

i, tbougt. . llli--

ol Iho rebel ranks can apeak with knowlcdB-:. W.

not ticsitn tc lo say that McClelland Peninsular tampi

a dead failure, nnd that Hie chance of taking 11

.nd is not as good now ns it was before tho cvai

nofliaiiassas. If ho were an anti-slavery instea

pro-slavery General, the whole "consorvati

pre;s would now bo clamoring for hia removal on

ground of incompetency ; but his partisans are d.

their utmost to cover tii) blumlors and lay the res|

sibility ofhis failuru upon the head of Iho Sccretar

War.

r uufuUing trust in I

''n.Ua'i.l

was read. The iltn.-oitrti

a members tippr

iddle, of Pcnnsylvn

i.irn. called thegenlle

Tho Speaker ~ T

iched t

uC.ii.l-.m.

dnded Mr. Mnllory that

,. , rules.

>ir. Walh.ry a-t.-d pardon, lie ilill'orol i.

'od. One tr.ll-af.ie I tVicklifl"...) as lo iho

lduol ol Gen. Hunter w

if War, H..Ulcer, o... I thai 111.

Id bo rcjiinlialod, (or II..

ilivcc weeks ago ho hai

When he was about

tho Secretary called him b 1

iii.il i.ii.linc iii.'-rih" dale ami signature of a lei

shown! him lhat an Ollii-T hie! astci atllli'inly tfi r

ii r.i'iai.i,. -I" bbick-.. The Secretary inriinr'.-'l v

nnsw.T o.i-bt t : piveii.n. which be (.U.ll|..ry I

idi.. I: "ifvuii will allow mo I., ditlalo an ansni

would pay, emphatically, NO." Tlio Eocretar-

BBrwBEK New Yon

rk to Boston

r the other 1!

Ihe ollicei-'s

Mr. h'ell

10 had m .nlyd

Ho 11

„ licit, b hnd oi

it the charges Hi

., reiniilii'i "I LI:"--. .'

;, -.1 Illinois (Iie[i.)-Wi

eforo rojieated t

-Thatf there were oilier r

lit. Richardson, of Bli

i Mr. Mallory's "-

iatent, ongln not to HunMr. Mallory would wacon;ider tlio question.

the impression I received,

b, ihei were nut staled.

if (Opp. (, inquired whelhor,

icnt, thu Secretary, to be com

io Secretary had timelill

II- niter ward* iiiudiiu'd hia

tin- ws to strike out the v.

followed, Messrs. Ten Eyck

'V,.iV>ii'l,ull of 111-, P.»w.-ll "I Ky.

Cowan of Pn„ Carlile ol V.i.,

a, nnd Davis of Ky.,!-''—

wholly oppused to tl

1 denounced it os uuconstitulK

talked in his usual foolish faahioi

„ .„i|. .Mej=rs. P. .well i.

..... ,o Mr. Mallory, that

from tho i-i.in in uiii'. alien In- bad with the Sec rotary "i

tfir, li- (..lotcnst did in .1 H" ink Iho -'• eretary held any

,ii, 1, .1... ,„ii, as Hint attributed by iho gentleman lrr.ro

Kviit.uky llo winlicd iho JecroUri lr!.l_replied_by

u'

,

'*rrr pp' 1' '"! "' "'--'n there.

.

beta given it would have been m ace

.iL.Lt he supposed wore (he itecretary

eitii.l iitol hlioVs was Iml Ihe t.

usage of all-"'"

I clothing South v

-ut.L I,

luth. Tho o,ll.iil o

,cd upon the scheme to

throats of the South

nipt of the South thrust Slav

lake friends with

ns agaiust ns. Tho com

.:"',''.'ii;-i.:

n of tl

e the attgov of Froildenco In

aoll, w.ll :I tail t<

pie llobcliov..Hl.i-u...loin ol looisla-

-e brought or. I" tho condition we are

., ,.[ tin- ..[Clin' f.g.lllii! u~. Mheie I-

r„lPrmyl And shall wo go on IIgnu nit, a a

e wore Ihe Abolition party fighting against the iiro-

^''i.M'i.d'lir. ol Michigan, replying lo Mr. Cowan,

li .'"'fnVlll'

Army nt

Ii.. i .

. ol Michigan, replying t.

„. from IViinsylvanii wa,- was, or who ploced Mum

iviliiCd miloshov

:ad. Iron

• :u. ."ij'i

r..li. -1 ."'fl'

and hotniihirty-ti

uecd Troi

to liberate slaves

it the enemy. Dl. „

) used by Washington ns soldiers,

tho same thing.. , ,.,

Mr. I.ov,jMy.t,fllliii..i3(Rop.). tby |.ermi.-.sionof\lr

. ,n,>."..npi. Id'" il"i>i' h-r a ,li"!t nine, and ti.-.i.

..m Llio prnebmiaiiofls .' Washington aniUacksnn ii

.pptirt of Mr. Sio.-emi'j |in«iliun, nnd to show thenobb

iihosiiis.n of colored i

,lv. s,.l;wi..l;.nf No.,. ,;..i- |.,ri.iihcd Inui by

eiv York, to the effect il

rent llritain, Turkey, etc..employed

eanl lo e..|..T, ineludlliy the lil.isten..^ ul uuuu:,V,c in liiehli ini[.- riant an. I

dcirAblo.

Mr. Divon.oi Now iork (i.oiis.rvalue Hopiihli..ai.l

ijd le- had boc-u oi.-l. avoring lor w.ehj pa~t lo loin-

uce a bill for this purpose, in reply to Sir. b.uglciiv

c laid ho provided in tlic bill lor liberty 10 all thin

'"Mrfllc'vcns was thankful to Mr. Sedgwick for the-

.orlion ol history ho hnd produced. He Ur '"—

icnator from Vermont, "

:a not a Tow who hav

frcquoutly, to go from NewBoston lo New York, over on

;test route, we believe, is that through Grol

Ct„ ond Providence, R. I. from this city to Grol

tho traveller goes by steamer (either iho I'lymt

Hark or tho fommonictoJI*, according lo the day lie

may select for the journey), and llicnco to Huston by

rail, passing through Stoninglon and Providence, nnd

Intersecting at Mansfield tho railroad to Taunton and

New Bedford. The steamers on this roulo ore among

very best on our Inland waters, eomplclo in all

\r appointments, mid olUcercd by capable men, who

re careful attention lo the comfort ..f travellers nnd

il n duo responsibility for the safety of their lives.

.o railroads loo, arc on. lore", client management both

to speed and safety, and it is rare indeed that any

rious accident occurs on them. Leaving New York

5, p.m., the traveller may generally depend on eench-

; Boston in season to gel his breakfast and make con-

otion with any of tho morning trains deparling thence.

The only inconvenience attending this in common with

steamboat lines for Boston, is tho necessity

for leaving the atcuuior for tho cars at 1 o'clock, a.m.,

vlwo most people wish lo be asleepjhut this is much

.lloviotod by tho use of cars which put tho passenger

n n bolf-recunibcnt posture, afford a rest for ihe head,

ind Ihus enable him, if his nerves arc not too doLcate,

o finish his night's rest in tolerable comfort. In com-

ng from Boston to Now York there 1- no such ineon-

rcnienee, lor you reach the steamer nt half-post I

o'clock, go to rest at your accustomed hour, and react

this city iu time for bronkfast. This, it strikes us, ii

the very perfeclion of travelling arrangements,

i il,... Ilcv

.: (Hop ), also

t 'lhat Spain

lie; E. L'a.-hell.Ciiili.-.vd.

Il" Miis .-.rail lie-.. IV.rll

11.10 l.uther M. I.mil. Ami:

1. J. D.vi,

OH:iv Marker. "

Vt-

ReV. C. II. M,wost, of Newport, li. L, having been

very" ill for several months, has obtained leaw of

absenjee froniVis pulpit for change of air, hut liopi

bo able ere long to resume his pastoral labt

among Ihe few faithful ministers

Do is

bed in Richmond in

il.ieliM

ind echoed

WI-EDOM W DELAWARE-

iTilmisdios, Bel., July «li, 1SC2.

in behalf of Iho Uniopublic

f fre. n made in this

to>day. Indeed, more outspoken truth shnllscarce

o made Ibis grunt day anywhere, concerning our n

ional affairs. Delaware is almost redeemed in a

this day I ebaU eonnt her a free State,

ng a large audience gathered in tho Co

Church, for n patriotic celebratittral i'resbyte

aung the IL: duration of Indo-

le ; pvayi soHered. Tht

„ ....a decorated by many national Bogs ; aflock

of girls, bearing small flags, filled the platform;and

Hie whole affair was one of much enthusiasm. Edward

Bradford, Esq. (who, lam told, Jill bo a candidate lo

lill the place of the remi-rebel Bayard, at Ihe ne.it elec-

tion for Senator), delivered a speech of rnru force and

• power. In it he announced disiinctly.not only that the

dogma of secession is nn awful political heresy; but,

also, that freedom lor all races, under our Conslilulion,

is a cardinal truth v. l-icb v. ill duly be wrought

At twelve o'clock a crowded assembly mot

hnndof-Godiiilh

Washington is full of git—there is a deeper dejection than Hint which followed

BullP.un. Then

—now wc hnvu an enormous debt on our shoulders._

Tic wi.r-.t Icaluro oi the case is the fact that after a This

year's preparation—twenty million to ten—nnd w

a magnificent army, ict have oem litofcn. Yet Mr. Lin-

coln seems to think that without a change of Generals,

without a change in the Cabinet-without a change of

policy-he can raiso a new army and whip the enemy !

I am glad to police in Congress, and it is also true of

Ihe Administration, a determination, strong, almost

fierce to nul dotm lac rditllion. This shows persever-

ance nnd pluck. Weneedbrninsbeside. There should

be administrative ability ns well as blind courage.

With proper management flic rebels may bo driven

from- Itichuiond before July comes to un end. But

anmoiliine will have to be risked. Pope cannot now act

Lion with McClcllnn. It is simply iui|n.'.-nible.

io Ion- as the Army of the Polomne occupied ill old

position ho could, for ho could il.cn easily r.-acii Model

an a right flank. Now all operations will have to bi

iistinct nud independent of each other. Pope says ho

can do nothing in iho present condition of affairs.

There it a very general dissatisfaclion hero with tin

concealment, on the part of the government, of impor

tant news from the people. ;\.s i undei-itarid the ...allot

ficn. McClcllan, on Friday night, alloc his right win:

bad been beaten or driven back at Gaines's Hill, t.-le

graphed lo Mr. Stanton lhat he had met with a " serious

reverse " Uo did the same to Com. G old sborough, t

Fortress Monroe, and ashed him to eo5pernlc with Hi

my as he intended lo change Inn base of opernllor

dewing round upon the James River. McClcllan did

...,t hesitate to avow Hint ho had n

The government concealed

V Ncw'fjrleans. But

The prc-.p..lni'.-i'

am, .raitors of 'the country declare that Iv M. Mamput them there; hut sum toil ha.Uotbiiig to do with

putting

thousand m: ,

l.-i it.i marching to ' -barb-'

the collator from Poniisyl'

placed tlio army wl

Loom*. That a^mv^^infJr .i„.i„ rogln-iut "I

in thirty days ninl rk,Yl:,[ on the northern fi

of the Cbicktsa criminality,

mil .lel.-slaiiu"

Iflce fil„].v ,„krr,„.iii..i.. 1h., .....mtr. .I.ti.-iiols >...-'. ill' ''I-

Ids crime, and Iho j.reLi nt Ihe . r.oi.try iIonian. line

h ,,-riil. ...,.r the o.co cl-vii^v ii. Iho more clerk

I;,.,,, v! ,.,.,-, r.l-,,. ,,i iho Pi..-,.lo.w. lloiMr.Chandl.

ntroifuct.l a rejuluti-ni, which, ii aiiswored. wo,

,,,.,„ ,h..t.-i.ocnmi„al. Tho criminality was reduced- ' between two norson-:.. The grea crime ,

liking and dividing tins great Army of| Mr

1, iniIi.TS di

..._ Britain. It

follow the policy imiugm

that gallant and sagaeioi-''

big the Into w- of the goveby Gen. Hunt

n the national si i of slav-spare imt

"

tcnlion of our readers to the review, on the Aral p

n-iug this title. They may be i

that if we did not think the book a valuable one,

copy tho commeml a lions bestowed upo

byni r j.-.l

THE OOEST10N OF IHE HOUR FOR FBEE HIS Jona.

.

LABORING HEN. Shall wo fight to have all i-""

loyal laborers free, or bo ourselves the alaves of

t raitors !'

111,1', (le.l. [l..ui!ll!v. I'.i'l'l. '".--.

Ill Charh-.s W. Lllioll, Now- Unveil, Coll;ifi II. I'oni.roy,aauthport,

UK Jolni Km him, Jcrkho, 1.. I.

1171 A. Ii.lrb.inks, Providence, R. I.

.. ... Il.'ci.'amho/liin. Worcester, )

jl-.it) il. U. Morey, Boston,

'.ititi Mr., lie., Tl .Parker, "

1167 Sirs. J. G. Dodge. "

ll.'.ii A i i.iariliior. Iliirw.ehp..ri.

1151 Mr?. M. Uowland, Now lkdturd,

ll'jil I'om A..=.Soc rv. iV.-vmiiiilh,

ll'll) M-... 1.1 ..I-' l.-.'ll:ild. Wine 1

1,'.tcl-

llCS Edw- P. Smith. Amhorat,11(53 A.Smith,.Middlelield,

llTo >i. Fu.itli.

1 17 ! I.'. \V. Wnrron, ; until Gardner,

il:". !~. \V, ll.iicbiiiir.n, Lunenburg,

1172 Jacob Bnrnliiiiu, lisses,

1 IT3 A. LHurnham,li;:i JolinCutli-i-, I'niveraPort, '

I17J Mr'.llenrv Eluell. M,-n..b. .I.i.

-IDC Levi Far

^utiumivyj.

...... !.:. rolina. Vuii oa

ceii.i.ur iho South us long aa you perm- 'luthorn -..il dutini! the let i

rornru.iue ihe tln>t |-.:.|"il:H'"

in this

eld le

ol Iho South

n and robols.

lit, jIlMlll'l I"

rCui-t-e li. McL'lollan. Tl:

.... .'he criminal, in bin ju-'

deprived nt ollii c, but :-ul|..

I,,,,-. Tho nation has In

uf Iho Army of tho P,v.i i-|.| it. If tlntu„k,llij Ihe nreli iraitnr Jeff Davis

a eiiher Abraham Lin-

the Methoiiiaia, Baptists, Old

v School L-'i-eibylcriana, el..-., aj l.anog c.,n-

ualy nnd solemnly oaprcsscd their belief that

ii the cause u( tho rebellion, nnd Ila cot

,. the iir.:l

"!„,.'l l->...

JleClellan

70 Abraham L.im

._. have ordered

lied on tho press

nouneinp; n i

r Gcor

Mnllory-I nm us arainui a

,nndl think from ihe itrongov u

pui down ihe rebellion.

Mr.SK-vens-I don't doubt it.

liniuu hi* io ihe meaiia.

Mr. Slallory—I think tho slave:

should be uacd, ns our aruiicn a.

service, such as boating ondnaais

My reasons ogain;

Iuslitj,to '

il flngi to the Delaware regiments, llcpi etenin-

I Fi.bcr received tho flogs '.: behalf of the rogi"

nt,, and replied io an .1 tjuent manner, lie ranked,

cjucnlly cheered tu ihe iel

I called, uduy ovtwoo

HH introduclion, upon yoi

his hearty, honest face,

ill the doema of i

u. without ihe formality of

aood /rt'iJ. Tlumai! Gor-

as ready, while looking It

oitolic I

_ _ marshes of Helike sheep, nnd wheniuasavage tiolit. >-. ••:-

u men from the light ur COUTi-i

rebels back inlo Blchniond,

defeated I.

'. ! ill.;, i. ! ! '.-'

' I'' "--'" " ' '

''

f,.r.ri,„inaii..u. The s|,.eh of Ihe .-cniir.r from P.-n

sylvania, and sucli nn eiinsia ' n-i ihe i biely held

Now York, dr. more lo mass tlio enemy than nil the

Icgialatiiiii ol Congreii, Some men in the ....onli-v l.a.l

ashed and proyo.l ih.it loyal blacl

into Ihe ieri'I

V of the I

• m ro-[i-.'.t..

i this, ns 1 have heard

tbority, Hint Mr. Seward objected

tho disastrous news—that ho pr

c'il a cunning plallfor effect in Europo, lo prevent i

itpono intervention. IJis plan was to go instantly to

New York, and draw np a letter purporting lo be from

the Governors of the loyal States, asking tho Preside

lo call out 300,1)00 now troops. Uo thou telegraphed

oil the Governors, nuking their .dgiuitores tu the l'tt.

but Andrew of Mass.

We only differ ic

of Southern rcbelt

,-lec.w IV 11 settle a pot

_ Wendell Phllllj

pblllipslsnon-ioelenriDaily Life.

The John Brown Fund, contr

ll.rytl i- BI li.il lo t.c distribute

....I l,i. nll-,v--.itb.ri.r-. It ii

o appointed inel

.u,:.,-.

,: inir-, .'.

I'llliam Lloyd uarn.-ou, >mi«niu ..e„i~.....

MABftlED WOMB.1 IlOINC. IiUfINJSi—Tho R

n. r.iolit.;-

,Copra

Smith, Stockton,

It. HoaoeSorib Eiston,

'.;,„ ;.;, SI. D., Dansville,

Uaivkii , Sow York City

til Mm.IBS If. n Hume,HI B. Sehoffelin,

157 11. r

I-..; t;....,

Hev .1 S, La io, Hlddletov.

1 l.-.-e an.iii

:,) I,, the lield will pay the expense of o:

them, Ono shot from a cannon would disuor

leandofihem.

!- Ull.-M nlfloy III

n furll

aim

is ho sti

men might bo tnken

.... -jno he believed iho

iv c been clo-ed in ninety days. Fifty

were lost by Ilalloek ' "

fore Corinib by building tortjili--: -

lor putting Iheiu in the Iron

—';• - hundred IhuUMind to-morr

and arc a- iniii.li ealcdla... -. ••"

- -' neople. It was false to say they woul?""£,-. Uoiv „ llLj sc jj ( every foot i

. The; nt

,etc, which might

:ed. lie TMr. Lane) was willing to i

'

.1.1,1 1 tie- -.iiilai'.!' ol li"-''- v-'lio

bo the sool and bnlcarl: ...I ill' u-it '• •

not maho good soldiers. He would sci« over,

liud ami dollar ol pi-,,[n-rty, nud apply llicin •.

,-ilh Un- ='oll

... bh.i.

and llu-n ho would b

m Michigan into an'

-li.J'iii" 11

Tlic lion-.

f.. .il'Ji'l.'.

., and sell tho land ic

CO.VFICcirlOS OFSLiVES.

„ ..aving rclosed to concur In tho tciiale'.

suhstitute for the C-dl-eaii.... bill. Mr. Clark moved or

,. „, .„,,, ,,, i„.i,t .,„ n-. I.... ...I :'ii-! «-' iH-om- the

P.,, e\'.< Coiilorcnie. Mr. Sherman, nt Ohio (11.

red il.iil the i-om.to 1-.....I0 from tl." amcii- In

Inp,-,- I- iho ll,i...,.' bill. Mr. Trumbull, 01 111.

^.uth military col<

t.ceil, iiu, holding Hi

l;|

l"^m^lllm^'.'I

^l^'\v'^^no'rlli^Vho"I^use;J

b^ £1

!..,;,„, :.;hii.l... nun.- laid, .no n,,.ii,i....:l.-Wi..,.l,iie

io reconsider the vote by which Uon. Uumer's Idler

- 13 ordered tn l.o printed- „i in .Mi,,,,!.,.-. Sir. in. e„, in v-.Une. have of the Douse,

San(Inrl"E,!dtn ''

Agreenbli; to.v.V.i-'uccvcr u ™»u .... r-

.trclUrmeiiily on Monday ev,.,.,-l-i-i, , n- n.i'li...

ilng preicnt, muny nl ah i . - " •'• mice. «i

u .ill in,..l cl.i.lly iLiiili^ |. ',.''.

;.],;Vli1ne"ai,.| -.. iliu,.? »ir" pb-i" 1 -I'll I'r. l.'li..ever'

;: 1:;.;;.:,

™,;;;:-.:::;:v:;::.";,

';;;:,

E:.r^St.s(A".

)''.) Fn-e Press.

TI.0 new Conatitulion made lor Illinois is faid I

,,„ r i„l,-.|- I. .11 tl, ell. :.:c ,.l.,,..,:.iti,.n.-lii.:.:l.:.l nu'ai'l

,t ll.,..l...rcl.,l.eli.i>e I..CI. .i-.io|.t..-l. T.„v:.reol

,, ,,r H...1 v CUM .I,--''." ' -1 "" l"f .-l-'Cii.e.-, ni.,1 La

,,-,!, „, l„r-.rn,liv. li "o -li nil h Hie:

,:..c.-ii..iiv..r,

i, ill l.eai.niii-li.ncii lo' the nn™ projiiilice.: and in,.

i

:!,„,„;,,„,:,„„,.,,.„ :s-.. ri l..r. i-.-iile. Tint llluii,

. Hi ,1 , ,, m..f .1 mi, il.ru id lh in luut.l lie mil,.

Iruill 11.." Iu-- nl ton l-lt-The.l 1, utile.-. II ll!l-

,„lr,. io .klermilie.1 hi n.coieul 11,1,11". Hi

,; , li'al.lc 10 Ihe I, -oi-. Imt dclllier.i

,I V'''.

"

W..' -In. II III dcdpiifl u. noil

-..,,.,.._;, ..':,„ IV.ieeiJcr.

ex from Gen. Hunter lo Seerctnrv Stanton,

. Ihe nesr.i rcciiinal l-.rr.i-. .1 iu tuiith Ln roll I. a,

'

"' H|,'t

,

'!\,;,

;'.l

!innh'

1

!.n m' \C 4a'e'Hol"t,o

e.Uarll'JS -Ioii.i. Ila vis, NojiIi I'-.- :cn "

1192 J. P. Angier, To ' -.

Il.i,, It'm. L,1-ar, All. .o-

1170 Wm.Pcnn, Deeril- •.

IIim .In,, Turner, 11 .-ticrove. '_

Kamuel IL llaaiio.'i, Madison, tt'li.

J.P.Hnmblelun. Jlonctia luw ..

llOfi Lieut. W. II. I'orbei. Pore Royal. S. C.'--

M'Ue A.G.Cha; ;v.. Pari- I'-•'.

Miialiura.Seill. I.t! •! I '

till he could ace the d The Wednesday's

to tho

in-.T .

i, i.

o holy catholic

Priest he is, too, and that without water-

baptism, euchnriit, or laying on of handi;priest, un-

like tho orthodox fellow that pnsjed by on the othei

Ride, ever helping men who have fallen among Ihieves

priest, ministering always at the altar of humanity

priest, im.ro truly ordained of God, iu liii unlrockcd

nnd uoanointcd Quakerism, Ihau am Borne in their 1

gowned nnd bedeviled ehurchism. Underatand n

dear Edilor. I bollovo in chnrelily onlinnnces, for til

tiro neccssai-y to ine, though they wero not lo many

generations of my Quaker nncesiry ; but, I also bcliei

that religion is superior lo ritualism, nnd proetic.il

piety lo polemics. Therefore, I honor nnd love, at tho

truest ministry in Chrint's church, n life like that of

Thomas Garrett'*- lie is one of tho earliest, nnd tho

bruveal, dcfiu.ilcri ol Iho mili-idavety cause.' He bus

endured reproach, loss of property, fell. Ho lias aided

two thousand llnoe bundled and nine (lnaw the Ggurea

in his nutu book) iogitive slaves to escape! It will be

en.*}' lo write IiIk memoir: upon the lirst page, his

tiaoic. iipuiiih.-lusf, tl:

ir.ti.id: llo had ventui

e had in his desk IV-

iBE est, I

lor ihoemployu

^tetiMWtnfA

IDE KEUBLLIOM

Last Sunday 1 visited ihe colored Sunday School,

St, Audi cw '» Church. IlL Hoy. Dr, Lee is superinlen

ent, and Mies Annti Semplo {one ol Ihe nohlewDmen 1

God's patent of grace) has charge of the infant depart-

1

meul. Dr. Lev, thowiog mo Ihe Kchool, remarked that

he regarded it na iiuporiont work. The school is largo

and flourkhiug. The Ilishop, with his sweet, gentle

manner, nud earntal evnngolical spirit, reminded me

of tluit Good shepherd who seeks the lost sheep. He'

is favored in teaching them to road, as the law of Ibis

Stole does not forbid it. Soma have not been so lucky

' in Virginia!

There arc nt least two newspaper's which are bra

champions of human freedom in (h|s city, the Delnwa

BqnMiean, nnd Tht Journal and MiM jihoil Listen

tio letter of tii

Presldeot,and his call for 300,900 more troops 1 Kolninjj

-bain had yet got into tho newspapers, liuropi

mid noiice the call for new froops-would notice the

fresh deKroiinntion uf the American people to pu

rcbcllion-ohd would no! discover much ..

what had occurred at Richmond. Tho important ihint

was to make the flrst impression ourselves upon them

and then they would be prepared for the news of dis-

osler. This, I presume, is the whole cause for Ihe ex-

ceeding veticeueo of tho government. It Is a fact,

however, that tlic War Department got fo« details of

what hnd occurred. It did, however, obtain a dispatch

from Gen. McClollun,n(ew hours before the telegraphic

dention was suspended . slating that he had met

everse. This fact was concealed lor alnjoit a

Kow, what think you of this stylo of stnlcs-

,1 We shall have to call it tht Scuard jftfl*.

Is It real statesmanship, or simply low cunning! I

i-ill not undertake to answer, I do notdoubt, however,

,ut Mr. Seward meant to do tho very best thing for

his country, ond in consenting lo it tlio President and

the Cabinet members hud the same honest motive,

Hut what is done is done, nnd wo havo now only tho

present nnd future. Tho past must

... ..juld recede :

thin, i-i-I n l.',..i,li.i,i'i'N, bill, not 1' '

b. Lot ii! n [ I bill, 'lie- nu--=li-

1,- -h. i

:,,..,,".i ;.., ...loh, lent, which fl

as 11. nays 23,

-.r. I'll.inilliT. tirinics Huh., Harbin. Hoivnld.

j |,„|i„„, I, ,ino '-IKa,,-,i-,M..rrill,M.i:i-iiiali.

I'S:^"-',""*'-"'™- ™

was, perhnpi, calculated iu alie.

„„.llordei-Slalenion ; sidl ho Ihou-bt ll.o i.cgi

,,[„ .-".'otncni .-tites uught to

'

Covcroment was to-day suppor'

lamerVl'o.iaiiJJavh, llJuilnl.', Y

Hani-, llolulcffoll, Komi. ,1.'. Mil'.

It, co, Simmons, Sunk, Ten Eyck, fllloy, Wilson of ML-

owe, Latham. Pierce,

;o trie veil nnd

;ved, unless the government is made np

ost inefficient nnd stupid men the Country can

There can ha no question nbout It. We musl

liven if "'0 Were to separate, the Sluvo

niust bo humiliated. Wo

itfi a neighboring slnvo republio niter it had

is on tho field of battle. Can wo Mr lire

South till slavery is abolished I II n(

work is accomplished tho better. The

President think* we can, provided tho institution gets

a heavy blow, ono that will

Perhaps ho is right, but

pi ,.eo mill

,1 show tlul

Vaiff—Messrs. f.'a

-.11. Start;, 'irm

Wright.

Tho reading of Gen. Hunter's letter to the Secretary of

nr in the lb,... .\ei. ll.o ;,l im-l..iu-i-lollio "radical-, 'so

called, quite happy, ami "d,cie,l tlic eon.ei-i alive, in ,

lilb-nul , in- The loiter was ordered I" be

1 Ur tl. .'..tie i-i K> ihe author of tho resolu-',

| „ |,-

, . a .i- not present, t'n

et dm Mr I-., I Illinois (Rcp.),rising to a

„, ,., p.,,,1. c, .- ,.i that Inasmuch Mtho centle-

<,m Ki N!n- ki (Mr. tt loklillb) win at llio mect-

New V..rk, ,,ii Tin.- .-lay, and .hli.on.d n speech

lie (Lovcjny Iniovel lhat the reply of Mnj.-fii

"

llunter tu the resolnli",, ollcrcl by that uentlem

iWioklill'c). relative lo tin, rai.-iiii.' uf a re^imcnl oi

blacks bo read tor tin- hitter's b.-nclit, he [Wicklilicl

ye-ierdav, being nb.ent. Mr. Wioklillo replied llir''"

Gen. Hunter's reply nt the proper

day Mo. lluiilap, ui Kentucky [Union),

not obinin leave lo introduco n resolu-

tion declaring the .enllinonls enntoiued in lisjor-Gcn.

Humor's hater relative In aimino of the slaves (read

in the House y. iicnl.iy) a- eminently unjuit to ar

\,neri,..iu i.'..no'i.:..-,i'i insult lo tlio American pooph.

nnd to our bravo ..Idii-r., and justly moriu tl.u oon

demnation of thi- body.

I m t'atur.lai. Mr. H lekhilo niuvci lo recoositlor tho

vole hy which Major-Gen. lluntei

quiries as to the organization of negro r«t(i

'

smulil be iridic

tkeu by our in' ' iehlacks should

u<,and black

,,,,. ' no e'luinilel.t lur ttion- Hup

,1 I,.- m.i.le lu relijei- nn e,|Uivnlolil

,,-,,. lomusler Ihein into one .or. ill

truieli.:-. nli-1 l..il[e.lc^.ii,.,l lO-li-ni

y.so that they nnij h.:l,i lo manual

;wo have made, it ,v,i- me ,liil., ol Ihe

'uioli.y <li.' e- lilnok., lor unless llle"

ndbioughl inlo s.,..ieni.ilio .!.: iplin

bet - .b.-oi-.h-i'l;. I. .lu.l ihoii.-oii.

.Hill.ll -r. ill onllM :;-- lleilUc.-,, 11

-,. ,,.!,,,,;- ivl.cn while men could in

rid lulitudcs, and iho.vlorc Iho blnel

trained to delend mid protect the posiUot

"s bill pr..vi.]...l lur lliiit-lli.t

haiSffin"^ '! '"

,.,,.,. in,, .|„„r, e, lei ..ill. tin „! "re a p nil. ,10 1. 1 Oj!

''.,„, .,. ... ,..,,1,1 „:...„, -ii.lv Lo ..|,.i.-.l.iin.l 111.

Uunerlli.:y"ii'ro,!--oi,h:'l, lllchollor.-.o/,ri.,,,/o.'dJ.'i;..ilJ .

Taies IS Tin: LssrnnECTurtanv I'i.ti;!. i- — Vra-i

in, oi -l..l,.,,:i,,,l lorril.-r:.

.1" direct lose. 11111....-!.Iupin

Ih.l-.il,,,!,,! IU ill. .to.: :.,!

—BOCUUESTJ, Si1

,t Sn*«bM »ol L*.in

i pay a

auonvardt the booiity lo wliich they

, .liquid be expended ... transporuny

witbHieir -^^r^ri^^z^-.elect.nndinaintaiulnE

Tub Fon-RM at FnuiL-ianiH.-Tho celebration of the

Fourth of July at Framingham, under the auspices oi

Massnchutoii-1 Anti-Slavery Society, was <*•]**

a ot rare Bad lOlemi. W"=" '" a 'a^ a ta^, .'

^ople. The weather being favorable, a put mulll-

aide, from different parts of tho Cumin

lembled in tho benuiilul «rovo w Ustvii

of those who sen in tho Southern Itebcll,,

uit of slavery, and bellovo tlmt the

,ved only by Btrikii.it off ll.ocb.ue-s of the oppressed.

Mr. II ikiii=')X prcsidvd, and the speakers, no far as wc

recollect their name,, were tl II. HtYWOon, 1. Mnx«

iicKm ot Philadelphia, Joun S. Ib.cs, liq., Hilllw

vs B. A-vmosV of Rochester, Ciiieixs

C. BaiUJon, Rev. Otsau, Fosteb of Kansas, Iter. Sir.

T.'.,sr.v oi M„rl|.,,i-ooeli. and H,:,nV 0. Will

spirit pervaded nil that was Mid—the^pirlt

promising

; i

„r,-,li,tnol.e«cla I. ... limy hi .-•einl'l

;

l"'m

.,.'.

i.. il,.. I

.:-l-l liahk-lo t:i:...ll

„ Cli[irci 1liilll.lliel.'r.-l-...ii-o|,roi.r.ril-.n.otsu.-li

J, ,,|,u Ihe -amc, looellicf ivilli He penally, un

,V.|;,i. ., 11, i, ,n-in Ihe |,reiui.-..-, ivilliont other local pro-

,';,.,',t

-

n ,„.,,, ie.nilre.li ee.isc,

\v I\jjiiiSAST L'oSiii.vL: A..' [..—!.' ii U oilncidav OVfle

., I,,. , ii„ ,111 ii»'i mc.-Ii prt-otieri irom i.en. J.iclt-on ;

inv reacbid t'tiil.ldclphh. on llic'ir iv.iy lo lull lldaiy.uc

,.,,,.-'.

1, , -in ..., i> " l..-,.,:lan.i ln-.T," .iiloii---,! I'V•

„l.. .„„i1-; ..l,|..i-h.., ,il,..l.,'...iil...h.,,„| [eJUiMi.i.

, n :,l'..:..-. mi l."h..i. nil..--.. M..rr,,l.i,ri; .i.i-l Ihe

vineeoniratiai.illice.inlooeifomenoiluiis ui In- pn.,i-

n and on roar o »'..., «i-.ai =".:it "l.arf. lie pi*,

;. [[oiurasb Ilia master lu reel plantation styl-

,,,- iii Ihe re.oon lli.il Uin mn.Iol had been ll,r.i,.!il

rile- In! Ion >'e.,i> ami Him iit>« il v.iu hi.-, turn.

II,,,,-;,! to have III.- ..Ml ..„. imtil 1,-. no, I- '_'.-.

I:;.;;;.;

TDE tlEBELHOS RECORD

. .ii.-.. i.s voi I'm.-. s--ii

V NEu' EDITION,

._ — be printed. Gen. Iluntlr, he said, instead t

, !,,. l.i.J.i oonncoli.l willi the t'-.ivcrnuieut is not to bo Lf organising and p.u-ndii.o negroes, ought i.i have luie. ii

',.1 prepared Ms troops to prevent their retreat, front P»P"t-

n fixed

.wealth, :

\0 tho voi<

,n the natural

and Justice—and. tho people lis-

,,01.,:. V.I,

l-.-iii' ':-'

tury p,,h,i." i-

Thcynlllonlye'vo u

be a very luijmiiaiit on

I adopl u more vigors

visoBST COLten, who got frighten,.J nt Stanly's

ii-*.:- iin"'--"! 1 " : -;"; r".

-•;:"i

--. :-,r'a."n-H ,'ruin Ki.rin Can

BBFEESBNTATI 1VOMEX.

;fstos rjiurmx,

.

.',

'miitiiT'L,1u

rotbtanly and =hleld the idmiulitia- I

Lt^hclJ-^.sacl-xItt "5' 1.1- ll*r t'.r ri^.b t,)r .. .

•- !..; ! j-i - J. It,../,.[.L

_i l.'jj I le.rr... a. IT.: -, It,:l5--li: -- . 11,1 :.,.'=- [LlUi.iill.il in r S1XL,

inll Saurf Eoohj, -It Wublcjlioi it., B;ila a _

i,;;.if

.

iia dung up Lcl-a. It is Irila that blio (ifler-

j'crgBniBt-'l hcrsdlinlo a Slate; but not into a

State of thia Unir" """ ""

press!> organ i rod

liicsico. Sloreuv" iloriea of 11).

p-.SScdnW!.,.

cry. And, by

i in->il not I"-'

,1! though Willi imfilyinp l

""

,,l.l,".>ljtiin;MvoKll

I,.1 icllnillioilSthudesirc,

alliyclcari-nii: if.u,

Spcccli of Cprril SmllU on the Country

Ddicamdin Boston, June 15. 1862.

My tier

Perhapa i

ioiiiuiiv " Far mow bop r" c °" r counl

ihcro bo hod .ho I..-n con.,-™! by nnolhc,

For then she might I™ elill undebased. roi

might bo still inwardly strong, ujoujjn lor

..ntwardly weak.

1 said ll.nt our country-was eo™l"eW

crimes. I b:ul butter owl thai Blnverj w I

qneror- ft was in the servictt °L~^j^(

''OV.'LT .

ly llii-im

ontlyo

Letcalls loudly and pcrauaaivdy <

,l " aoulb soo us sorrowing pen:

)f It," black man. and dm »« .<itA. wilWorrow r.nil.T.<k with us.

,.*, I... (rue that the Norlh will I- able . pro-

..r;,lll , r ,s (1 fv;-[..r,.-, 1.v,rl 1

.^,mll 1 .ll

ls,.n.cill!lt ll„- „,ilMU will :.-»!. l,.....".-....".i

, ,,„„ „.,,;„„ It ban been only such for Ibis last

ibirty or forty years. Hut ll.o nation can bo saved

and become really one oni, by eon-piering ^uth

tbehe.-irlollh.^oulh. ItiMniclhai slavery

jneenae. Hut unless U eliall ™- tlj l.

"

V *-" '

|.> i,i«.i.. .. rim! Hh-.-iii-Ii I'il' aii'l love bit^ ^''^

Kuglidi

of his tvod

mhlu collection oi

j-ot been published

student, and their

I), tbo n ,1, will

Moreover, Southern Qinn

desperation, mid llio diseiuses of ll

and various otber eauBcB,incltidinj

inter ten (ion, will but ton prnbaMkeen (ho nation, for a I

.

' "'

wa7illyaav.-elliuiiMWar.il, fig

^nginnd'^Vr^,'"";:_:."

, ...Z.,; U-ill'Vurm tin- m-nidlr-cl. wherefore a law of' omrrcHrhuuld" render it p. nal, forever hcrvsfier, to 6=f'-"*K eiiiiimi.ii.l.

, ingly, in any publii. discourse, of freedom or liberty,

rVf the rights ofman \and an orator thould to ap-

oiuled by Congress, on eadi rourtli of July, to

tplnin to tbu p pie tin- beauties of slavery.tins

charm of Ihe wliippin.;-po-i|, the advantage of tbc

iron cellar. Ibe merits ol the bloodhound, iho virlnca

of slave-trade rs, and tbo general common sense ol

making people work wilhoul wage*.:

II}. That Russia Imin,: emiimcne. .1 thes.eiiianii-

,„.lion of Ibe serf-. - 1.

i

( 1 stir rchiiiuus ! ''i-'A-. n n'l

wilbber; ibatSpain be warned tbit it -'• ""--it tbu objte

GONE

n my hone fur lilra—gone ft»m m) t

i, liumt down In J pr.illlle-s ."Inti -Mi.imcs.'llly, mulim-uri. f..r I. mi I-

I

ripauoii ot" tliu negroes in tnba

United SlaMa will" eonaider it a.' ' d irvaU'cs of fntti.

,',,'r.l,. I .,i i,.n I" lake away from an

|,Ik ,» ) till lii» ri-til- >! !"'

oi Iboir eountry— is

irtyas tbe world baa

bave no power when

It knowa lliat its

,and beneo it dreads

its own dcntli. Andirlb lias been no long

lost naiieii be found?

again 1 Is tbere. notwi

hi main 1 In i i "' '

in ,t..r. for Iter? Til

turns on btr liit.u-n I

llv bi'r f-ii.sl trt?;il lit i

lie.; il

ll.'r i.'iiim.V' 'tnd ben

longHfterlwawef.lnv.u EfM 1-

be controHod In t

extensively. 1 soar

ileal religion of the

it, and no less easy

_

ounBobe corrupted by il. 1

• ib'il

n n country or popular .n-inu

tini.s. i-oea Willi lliepolilie-- I be religion whu II -I-

-

ii il lilt nil tbe pr.lili.-i t.i il- oni b" 1

!"'"V'-r 1!" 1 " u

,le-,vr,.l lo tin' l» vi 1 f.t lie polities'. The State goe.

will, . ...ive (Tiur.li. Tins I liiireb ijora with n eor

rapt Slate. A pro-slavery nligii.n always aeeon.

„.,ri,.- iini-l'ivry polities. Let wickedness aboiinc

•-il rulers, and it abouodn mnonG lb.

e uliidl L:i>

,most emphatieally s>

mcli truer, Iben. to tbc

»l and man, had Con' [ilc.TilinK the prohibi

[liilavoboWor, plead i1

then followed up Ihi

a |he Federal Courts t<

rjr, anil conse-qecntly Ii

.oloiii-iiii'al also.

r referred to I lit! early

enee uf slavery. It has

ple-le il-* I'ompicsls. !'•

Xi.llyin i-.ir;

nerv broke out in (bis

r been frigbleniMl by

or Ibe Larm (lint it di

bcTliimis neill

rebellion, tin.

i,l ',-, mill Ibe rrullaii ori'nrkvy.' II 'Hirtl ,1 l-iii" lli- ileliLeral.- h-nwcif then

.,r.it.l"llni- parti- lliat the world ia ,-oiii;

. l.-i.lloi

-nil,- lli:.l ei.di.i.l :; :. niiMatt- ami pvign-

l. lunion- -!ivnl t!ike tbe name ami litlo ot tlio in

The*: i. solutions, bavini

ligh good hiimnr— i/"r/i

been put lo the vote,

S OF TRACTS

ANTl-SLAVEKT SOCIETY

i, Boston,

twcoa Lydia Mr.ri.-i OhU

f Dtl :;: ,,,;, llVi.lH.ll-. \i. Do

f"t-i|u vlllv. SI /;ini, Humboldt, Lnray elte

N 1 \nTee me of Ibe P ilieipalSIa efn

tin- llWl

Jhsiiu, C.I-.'IV. f. eenlo.

of Terror n tbe Sliv hcljinp

for 18.11

il" \\.,.tl,„l...i nml eusowl ere

TltUE MANHOOD.co lo (he obi eolouir

a in lthotle Island h

ersl-en. --

\„ i-.lilrj , winbed to Bay (but be *._ —unol tbe war. Butho wished

mio regard lo humanity. ...

'beddim- of blond . especially oi

lbr-ii in lb., dave Slates. l'~

McOlellnn should be directed

I, blank cartridges in tbe dire

r tvliicli iitb.-iiiilaliiiu i-lioiibl I

the Conalitmion. " Whom thsnVi

iv," C-onpTcaa lacks nol a way to.' i...i« JTll Tltm

*ii .ii all hnzanla

liiewny nt' nil conulitutioual

irilu.1, aiid of ull 'i'uMfrU* of

impcnsntioii, eoloi

,t objeet (o conipc

before. AndI, loll till ii

Of

„, .jDnilely greater .

illy bo corrupted as I

mid [he work ol sbn

being, the greater

ourselves, tbo more

. .1'

lli.

Byrime to which weugh in our corriip-

i other crime, not even Ibe murderer's, is

itn r.*rcat an tbe slaveholder"". I'-ven the slaveholder

itili I'onfi'is Ihalhe had r.'itlier hLs child were mur-

dered than enslaved. And no oilier t tune i- -' "" '"

aa ia thdra who "rob the 1""" QcenuM il.. . ir.

poor," anil onirage the li.lple^ becnite il..-i -'.-

Iidptess. However much he may lifiv.: !- -< ri- •!

:,1 ether bauds, it w.ia certainly a very unfitting ami

unseemly act in tbe A rienn people to bang t.onlor

(lie'dav.-Lrader. For bis pro-slavery work nut

theirs were substantially one—though pnrsuetl ir

dilii.-n.iit way.-, lie was a comparatively honorabli

,„»!, in^iuee. lie carried into Ibe eeniiii.-... w„rk i

.larii... and a daimei-lefying "[..nt. I hey. 1^- oil"

,.,.w-iril- ke-ii Hi. in-. Iv J. in a seil, ilii-taue.- Imli

d-iii.'ev -.ml V-rloriu their pari of the wckialncs

i ?...'.'

ihev ,-in r-.-ilei-iii it "''lb impunity, (-onibeeauw tin ) i in p i , „ .

talov

.nil i lion ol ri In

LI,

(hi

(bat

ilmr limit and nl

of pea- iiis ido.

.. of da-illg III-!

.-., Kbil had

10 l..--i..l:lt"l.- .it Mn--... 1

Juiui. 6 cent-,

uiliiuiiiism. I'.y Wu. I.M1

:wo valuable alavea. WiJj \\':li I In: governuient :i

i mil a eh u rob-member him-

regularly lo meet

hi linn H I'elll

ioppre-'se.|'.Vs!i'.ti"li'..l,'i..,.l (bia *« would all rciidily

! ucknoivleilpe, bad we till re[icnled of our crimes

hounds of ski'

Kiir-i'.

Ih-i -t.i-- lliev dunk -la

myself think it will be

,.- I l.d

Eivcilita dua

,f Suiiilcr 1 have ni

ived that alanary c

. lla presligo

. llllSt ha

is lo.it. It= n -.~ -

„ _.J nt and detctled by va,

imib.T= who lia.l hid"no resp.rled it. the wa

ussiniuied il.egreiit be ol its di.-gnises, ami c.is! i

,„ „n !,„);, ,: io II..- d. rid-!., and storn, anil abbot

..ri,-,. of Hi" world. Noverlhele.-^. .-livery may di(

nd yet tbo milinn not live- For it may so ,l.,^tlni

t un.

,

|°"n''.l!-ur* "i'da.-r, '!- i.mln'^'.is l^arfulit

|„. |. ,.. . , ,i ! ,11 !:

iii.-r. I,.arhdly, because

ountry. Mad it been, it v

mo. bbwka of the Sou! b, In

jelled to toil and sulfcr in ll

.ut it would bave taken thci

\il icrvice of Freedom.

1 im]H.adicil the earnestness of Congress. Ha uu-

iH-rlin>-(il and mi-. ;is il-le einpl'iyiiienla, prove how

ustlv 1 did so. It would certainly be lime cnoiigli

'inrairn to I tilicerli il-ll with volilise.'il I

if indee.1 God will l(

whole. And yet, tin

Ibslaliding "II our ai

i not forget that the i

rupt as to proleel alav

b lissome lTqhi, or

.'a escuso for be

s that I lie Const

ut whether it dm...

not, aa others hold,

trvice or tbe rebels—

.rouiptly into the joy

o mil of Yankee eagerness lor gain, and i

i lore i-nterjiriaiug than principled—would ha.

with their sacred books,

(he |M!ople ate very muchI'lgglers- I admit t

regard lor the Conslitulii

Hut lor oilier Couatitutioi

which framersoithu Fed

ihero Una been but littl

Sard. Even those hav 1

o hide her aba

..mp..,i-.-U

pli.-ili. :lllt I

:,„ Iialel'ie.l

t ,l„wu by

DEATH OF Mil. GUCKLE.

l.Svi ........it: thus writes from lleyron

tbedealliof Mr. Hackle:

.n..,.,ki..l hirii-lf, and .-. id.lenlv fell 11

tbo apcaker was interrupted by a boy, who

rami- in with a lial of the killed and wounded at

Fair Oaks, which the editor began to copy fur Ins

''"Ti'aivyer remarked Ibat ibe authors of Ibe war

were tbe people of New Kngbtud, and ibat lln.-y were

the real .llwiuonists. A popular impression esisted

Ibat it Wiethe i-eopl.: ol " Siuiili Carolina who ii red

the first "im in tlie war. Thin wns a mistake. Il

w 'ii Mi--"ieliiis.ll-s whiili soiigbl a severance ot the

Ii

|,i South C Iina. lie was hound lo admit

ibat ill.- rormi-i- bad sent a lew Iroops to support the

IV.- iden I, while die Inner bad despatched ber vchui-

Lers a-ainsl W.-isbingloii. I'-nt appearances were

often deceitful. The South Carolinians were a whole

souled people, incapable of dishonest dealing

whereas be knew from i np.-.iei" : that Ibe New

|. n.-l-mder. were r-.-ues. IK; bud a case—fl.'r, li- w-i- i dl.'d t ..-r.br l.v Hie ('hair n. win

'

r-ii ii k.. I lint wlol. did to bear that their Irieml

Li, |-,„,,-, l,„] u ... ,.i l,L,l. illmd nolhinglj

,,„ ,, i( |j ,i„ „i, ... il. ling. They bad me

Voice from narper'a Ferry- A Narrative

u-nts at Harper's Ferry ;with iiii.l.l.'iit* pn.

] r.uhj-eriuent to it.i ciipture by Copiain lln-v

— . l!y OsnoitXE P. /-""- ,

No

No

tin- nuiiilH.r. I& cents.

]'i. The Alinlitii.u ot Sii.v.iy (he llii;lil

eminent under the War l'owcr. f. c11 The l.f.t-nllv ami Devotion "( Cilo

cans in the Revolution and War

No SI. b." Meniorianl. Tcsliuioiiiala to II,

Chnvaeter ut the lute Frnncia Jrii:k<;n

STA deduction of DAy per cent, will be u

."Il SpelK

" " ,"""',„.,',,|

ii', "..i tl.nv (bat there a" "'

'

,

,,, , , t.i-,1! ,.

",""i. i'-iim- I.-' C-.i I I"'- no more sympathy'

(1 (l, iin'ii (nt sr-irit nliiili tails lor such laws'.' '

i hVitiili i li-ii sioi-.t in Us "M l'"

r banging

l!.. *-l,ii.-'ti-ii..|- -\s i". Ii!."r'i"et will bo necessary,

.(, ,'lieiv slmiilil be no haiigmg. N'or. should w.

i.mllv coniiinr, will an extend ve eoi.lK-.sliou hi.

„,„'-., r , 'the bii-i;.- lauded estates of the rebels

,l„„d,l dtau.lv be liok.-n up. The rein' -ly lor our

intiomil ruin ii no more iI'lscalion than in eom-

M-ie..,ti.-.u or ..d.nii/aiioii. It is alone in repentance

Ll 'fruits meet for repentance." First ameng (hose

fruil«, both in the onl.r of linn- and r-l" »t"'"' _'-

the duly uf retoj-in-.-.iiif.' lb,- »...led Man-.-i no n-nk' '

-1.103, but only aa Terriloriea, flic j-t.veniii" ut

t lu reduce il'ieiu lo Tun Horn;-". He- -""I' 1.1

"

recognise their suicide and r sell-redu.-liuu to lie

-e..-.:...,..,l 1.

U1J ^ ,ast spring.

leini.-il liv two hots, lli.'

ibe winter on the >!i1e. ..-

in tlie 1 i g ol March we 1-11 Cain, log.-llie. I"

Sinai mid I'clra. Cn.-ally improved in health by lli

si^ weeks in Ibe Desert, be undertook Ibe moi

liiliguing (ravelling on lior.-dm.k through I'al.-ttin

An.'in iiia nril.nt leinp.-raineiii, or raiher, aa 1 no

think, the restle.-s,,,-^ of an over-veiled nervous sy.=

.em. made him do too much, and, though on the 5(ib

of April li

nr.s sweeping li

abusca and wro.

He would call n

day seized villi

attack of sore th

for more than a

r.'ll,

The biliit.

libit" his opinions,

.'hinguml

in I'nll Mall, an

^dvtvtWfmcntQ

QUO! [ T Y OF T F. A . —

..nl.li-'IV tt -I.- lie. ."..in. u, .,,,-.. -

,,.,. Ilis friend, I .T.I Ttiiiiiriiml-b, bad told hint so

when be met bin. in Fall Mall, and he was convinced

ofthofact. AttlieS-.ulli.iititv.ll... large slave-owners

constituted an aristocracy -nut Bo fob.l as might he.

mfessed, as many of tbu young men at

re apt lo gamble away their nigger*.

It wen a fellow girl at poker, and sol-l

afterward for ij'i.allil (bid bal): but

i bad an iiriatocnn:y, and this w«a the

...p.-riiirity nf Koiilheiu men to North-

'^illy in ravev of Hie oignnLa-— ,d on sound-.1 Stales n-

cd from 'be

W"°.

o all I

, of slat

.r.ll, thel

gsl ,l;iv.

t R K T U F FREE!THE PROGRESSIVE ANNUAL FOR 1B02,

>- l-'iillillTtCtiN.sTITL'FNT.-;,!

is shall leave us no

nsution nr coluni/a-

\'b.-.t shall (In :. S,.rlli

,.,„. Thuaboiwould of coiitsc lie a spoony aim «.-

ijucnee. .

Slavery having passed att ii Ml »u a

bid. il generated at lli. .-..nib will al-.iI

-no! rapidly, however, until ll" i-..ntli

me Northern pooplo ropmrfinE ..I mtw|

holding sl!, v ,-rt , and ol then part (nj m™upholding) in bringing on ll.e rebellion,

thatitisliy repentance only that the mil' By that, and that onb

o dnee, and propose

SOU, Ujal Vjcl^Kf, 1<

i:v \LK COLLEOE at 1

"il i .**£ r°iiBuail log il.'"u

IStl

-He. II. T. 1IAI.LUCK.

ir.iiiin 1 ' baiion. and rutur

n the Cevroiit.

r day On Ihe.-"! afsurai nd ni.ling bin sppar.-nll.

.:,'! ,mile ll.ru.

w ever, that

I Beyniul, •iuvi. .orate.

to .rwced on ...r j,uirue>

I the it

iTI.Ie.t lung ago. Its 111

ecpt tbu fact Hint tbu

diice.l themselvca to lornlur

Ihe way will. Hie -"-"

^|.-.r.it:-r.i

ml I'resbyleria

y verify the v

J'lulitikliillia gilltirrtistttltlds.

LthlgBiluritwl, ",:

at ten lion

icao pbysil

,e wns leeched. Gut lb

f our acting consul, Mi

mi--u,n:iiy. Mr. Itobsot

i•! " - 1

'', ''',',',, ,!",';,"'.' ',.

"

bold 10 lot

,".,",[ "-Kv. -In. biers and |ir.,-davery deiuagogues to

about for tbo Constitution- I was uiysell aeeustouied

io f ieak and write much for Ihe Constitution. But

since the breaking out-ol the rebellion, my absorbing

,. ,.n i f,)t Ihe i.i-Minli-) has mail.: nie cairle-s ol

,-verviliin" in tin' Cunsliliib.jn save ouli (hi.- -t

i,r..'iii,i- mi.-Ls ..it il which accurd to lie . ... - '

lo groat ivoult

worth that did not accord „„„u „.„uld not ovenato tho importai

, upply t

eattmtttcd; and suppe-.e that .mme,

iglit-niiinletl natii i.kes t.ar.1 she regrets the sle,, slid Pluses lo

of.unslilulionnl n:li.s!tl= .^ate .,,gaii.'al,..u. s she u ..taleaiLer,

ibe only one Certainly not- She has relapsed inn

lionnl grants. J

little account in time of v

„.,i ,,.Htri. tiori!.. 'HI all natiuiiB.ours is ihe „mj one ii ertamiy uui- •"•- -

wh.ii its lil" was --Hud. at, stopped lu .aim- And what Olso could .

rate anxiously bow it could bring ils dclenoo wilhia I pldcd ber reani««i

„..ir,g each ether m tl.eir con...— .....

Iiumanily. And heme, all dam. ot tbe ...... „,..-

thH otber for indemuity for tbe past is impudent and

absurd., ,

I repeat it. thai mailing short of repentance -an

save the nation. No wonder that Ihe Prophets, and

'the Baptist, and .lesiis preached repentance, aa the

g.-eat remedy. I'roluun.ll) wise were ibtiy In dounr

lu power is not exhausted on tbc*o who

i-cd bi iL lUsid.a ibat it lifts them up in 1

I

',,"•'.' '-"

.' '-" "< ll Ilcleled- ....

. ,,. „ ... ,ii i.t ll,. ir I.,..- -.-siletii

S^bmb,lk, »iFudt7ve'3avTbt

lib as ii boy caused him to

il.aml prevented his being

ealb of bis father, he suc-

vuiiddevable furlune, hut,

,,,|,-,„l,.| himself lostlldy.

Norlb, and slaver)

future. ,

••;t. That, with

brethren, the ollie.

admitted into the

(hey now hold, an

';'.'l'lTl"-'..>.r

I I.AUUF v-iert

.il..,.||.,0". W.ir...

rt of SALA1IANDER SAFES, ol

rONES A Oo.^f'ttw CiSwqVobo 'Pjte^ S'bwUw

„u , only so much of what bo inlcndcd, b

,| Lad prepared elaliurale materials tur I

dad I.. »a> ibat Ins pu-(h '- «"'Vl '" !l> "

valualile limn these which have already

I fear that tbe outlined essays, Un

Jiumate Causes of tbe Interest of Money,

I.. ltd,,. Jldl.a,e]i

L«..d,...|lya,..,-a.

,-t of b

|,e raised in the

ras ao beautiful II

outbero friends du ugili.

re, ami vu <•« -..—-.

the Urifiin ol Chri=tinniiy.

lllideut (date of lerwar.ln-

,and then tiling

rilClDOU), «.. "—»»tot Northern I'nlealinu

and may not be found in a numc

.La,, lo he published, ,us he pmposc.l, cdleClivel) with

ncuve r ap-r I"' ^ .oolr.huled lo Fn^, .V,;

...

i-'"1"""- ,l " 1 """ "

| . , ls „i ,|,e si-eeial -Hidory Ol Civil

The repentance of others I but gnat |'» r» "' "- ("

"lLai i:,,hi-rt Piiiall.ibe ni-ger who rnn'nwny

| in owner- in llinrbslun Willi ll valuable slcJlin-

...... be retnrued under a dag of truce, and Com.

Ilmiont. who abcllird him in the llicll ol bimadl ami

boat, be dismissed from the service.

"8. That the negro who gave Col. K. -nlv inlonna

lion of the approach of tbu enemy at Front Koyal

ave ono hundred lasbea for neaping from hisr^,",

ier without A re-ular pass. M>>J

9. That Ibe tniu object of tbe eslftUisbment of|<"*

SSS^X£ISi.BS

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, ">-Tb«l«J..i»»ll-«ll il-'Hi 1

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t

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C"oNFECTlONKItY-UEllOVAL-I.I iiiitis I:.,,!.- k