Name ________________________ Skeletal and · Web viewSkeletal and Muscular System Open Note...
Transcript of Name ________________________ Skeletal and · Web viewSkeletal and Muscular System Open Note...
Name ________________________ Skeletal and Muscular System Open Note Test
Multiple Guess. 1. ______ Cartilage is
1. A) Infection in the bonesB) Swelling & stiffness in a jointC) Tough flexible cushion between two bonesD) Curvature of the spine
2. _______ Ligaments 1. A) Strong cord that connects bone to bone
B) Strong cord that connects muscle to bone3. _______ Tendons
1. A) Strong cord that connects bone to bone B) Strong cord that connects muscle to bone
4. ______ Proper care of a sprain isA) Bones kept in placeB) Rest, Ice, Compression and ElevationC) Regular exercise and supplementation
4. ______Which of the following is located superior to the femur: A) Metacarpals B) Fibula C) Tibia D) Humerous
6. ______ The heart muscle is an example of a ____________ muscle.A) VoluntaryB) AbsoluteC) InvoluntaryD) Sternoclidomastoid
7. ______ When a bone matures from a chunk of cartilage to a bone made of spongy material, it is call the process of ____________.A) OsteomyletisB) OsteobacterialC) OssificationD) SolidificationE) All of the above
8. _____ A bone is supplied with nutrients byA) Yellow Bone MarrowB) Red Bone MarrowC) CalcificationD) Blood Vessels
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9. _____ What part of the skeletal system consists of the skull, breastbone, ribs and vertebrae?
A. SystematicB. VertebralC. AxialD. Appendicular
10._____What system protects the internal organs from being damaged?A .MuscularB ReproductiveC PaddedD Skeletal
11._____The appendicular skeleton consist of what parts?A Head, sternum, ribs and vertebraeB Hands, feet, legs, hips and armsC Feet, head, legs, ribs and armsD Hips, head, toes and fingers
12._____ The point at which two bones come together is what?A. LigamentsB. PivotC. OssificationD. Joint
13._____ The fibrous bands that connects two bones in a joint areA. CartilageB. TendonsC. LigamentsD. Strings
14. _____ The process in which cartilage is replace by bone is called what?A. Synovial FluidB. OssificationC. Compact boneD. Fracture
15 _____A break in the bone is calledA. FractureB. BursitisC. SprainA. Torn cartilage
16._____The three types of muscle fibers areA. Muscular, heart and roughB. Smooth, cardiac, skeletalC. Heart, quadriceps, sternoclydomastoidD. Smooth, rough, tumor
17. _____ Skeletal muscles areA. InvoluntaryB. Voluntary
18 ____Your stomach muscle isA. InvoluntaryB. Voluntary
19____ How do muscles work together?A. Stretch and pullB. Up and downC. Contraction and ExtensionD. Right and left
20._____The heart is made of what type of muscle fiber?A. CardiacB. SmoothC. UsefulD. Skeletal
21. _____ The esophagus is made of what type of muscle fiber?A. CardiacB. SmoothC. UsefulE. Skeletal
Fill Ins – Fill in the missing information about the different type of joints
TYPE EXAMPLE DESCRIPTION 22. Shoulder & Hip 23.
Pivot Joint 24. Moves up & down and side to side.
Hinge 25. Moves in only one direction
26. 27. Wrists & Ankles
Match the term with the correct definition.
28. ________ Flat Bones29. ________ Short Bones
30. ________ Irregular Bones
31. ________ Flat Bones
A) Bones of the skull.
B) Bones of the shoulder and hip
C) Bones such as the humerous, femur, radius, ulna and fibula.
D) Bones phalanges and carpals
Fill Ins32. In order to bend your arm at the elbow, you would _________ your bicep.33. When your arm is bent at the elbow such as in question #32, what are your triceps doing? _____________34. Voluntary muscles are muscles that you ___________ control.35. Involuntary muscles are muscles that you ____________ control.The three types of muscles are 36.___________, 37. ____________ and 30. ____________.R.I.C.E. stands for 38. R________, 39. I___________, 40. C___________ and 41. E________.42. Osteoporosis is a disease where _____________________________________________.
Word Bank for fill in questions
Cannot smooth rest elevateExtend or relax cardiac contract iceCan compression bones are brittle and break easily
43. This muscle extends your ulna and radius from the body at the elbow.
44. Starting with your arms above your head, this muscle allows you to pull down on an object.
45. In order to abduct your leg, you must contract which muscle(s)?
46_________________47 _________________
48_______________________
49 _______________________
50. ______________________
.51.______________________
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Bonus: If you were to rotate your leg inward, (rotate toward the midline) what muscle(s) would you contract?