NAMA Facility Financing for Energy Efficiency...ambitious actions to mitigate greenhouse gas...
Transcript of NAMA Facility Financing for Energy Efficiency...ambitious actions to mitigate greenhouse gas...
NAMA Facility Financing for Energy
Efficiency
What are NAMAs?
What is the NAMA Facility and what does it do?
South Africa’s NAMA Facility application to support Energy
Efficiency in Public Buildings & Infrastructure (EEPBIP)
Overview
any action that reduces emissions in developing
countries and prepared under the umbrella of a national
governmental initiative
• policies directed at transformational change within
an economic sector, or
• actions across sectors for a broader national focus
supported and enabled by technology, financing, and
capacity-building
aimed at achieving a reduction in emissions relative to
'business as usual' emissions in 2020
Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Actions
(NAMAs)
Aim
Support developing countries and emerging economies in implementing
ambitious actions to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions (Nationally
Appropriate Mitigation Actions, NAMAs). NAMAs can function as an
important vehicle to implement nationally determined contributions (NDCs)
under the Paris Agreement.
Facts about the NAMA Facility
• Multi-donor funds established by Germany (BMUB) and UK (BEIS) in
2013
• Denmark (EFKM, MFA) and the European Commission joined in 2015 as
additional donors
• Total funding made available through the NAMA Facility since its
inception: ~ EUR 262 m.
• In 4 Calls, 21 projects have been selected so far for funding
NAMA Facility
Location of NAMA Support Project (NSP)
within broader NAMA
Energy Efficiency and Demand Side
Management Flagship
Public Sector Energy
Efficiency NAMA
1. NAMAs
Implement NAMA Support Projects (NSP) as the most
ambitious part of the NAMA
Provide funding for a combination of financial and technical
measures
selects NSPs in annual bidding rounds
Key requirements for project selection
• Implementation readiness
• Mitigation potential
• Transformational change
What the NAMA Facility does
Transformational Change
• shift a sector in a country toward a sustainable
irreversible low-carbon pathway
• re-orientation of national policies towards low-carbon
path
Financial Instruments and Sustainability
NAMA Facility Portfolio (March 2017)
South Africa: Barriers to public-sector EE
implementation
Limited data on quantification of savings potential
Capacity & resource constraints within many public sector entities
Lack of access to affordable finance
Perceived payment risk with public entities for ESCOs & lenders
2. Background
Energy Efficiency in Public Buildings and
Infrastructure Programme (EEPBIP) - NSP
• Aims at unlocking vast energy efficiency potential with public sector buildings and infrastructure• Municipal
• Provincial
• National
• Building on existing national programmes (e.g. EEDSM, DPW shared savings)
• EUR 20 million funding application to the NAMA Facility
• Transforming the way public-sector energy efficiency projects are identified, developed and financed
Programme partners
3. EEPBIP
Municipalities
Provinces
• identify potential energy
efficiency projects
• procure & contract
ESCOs
• tender for projects
• secure finance
• implement, maintain &
monitor
EEPBIP Structure
(Hosted by DOE) (Hosted by IDC)
3. EEPBIP
Performance based service agreement between
ESCO & public entity:
implementation of EE interventions,
payment by public entity to ESCO over a
specified period of time
maintenance requirements
a guarantee on energy savings
Energy Efficiency Project
Support Office (EEPSO)Partial Credit Guarantee
Energy Efficiency Project Support Office
(EEPSO)
Partial Credit Guarantee“Assist in alleviating funding constraints faced by small and medium-scale enterprises (SMEs) specifically in industries or environments where short to medium-term liquidity risk is deemed to be significant”
EEPBIP PCG
• loans from IDC to ESCOs, partially backed by a guarantee
• mitigate risk of payment default by the public entity to the ESCO• Liquidity risk
• Default
• Credit risk of ESCO
• Lenders look through the ESCO to the municipality/ province/ national department to assess the risk of repayment
5. EEPBIP Financial component
Impacts• Significant reductions in energy, emissions and costs for public entities
• Supports implementation of South Africa’s Nationally Determined
Contribution (NDC)
• Performance of existing Energy Efficiency Demand Side Management
(EEDSM) Programme improved
• Significant multiplier on existing CAPEX subsidy - public and private
finance leveraged
• Increased energy management capacity within Government
institutions – reducing risks and delays on procurement and contracting
• Government leading by example on energy efficiency
• ESCO market growth and increasing competitiveness
• Framework for leveraging additional climate finance for EE (e.g. GCF)
6. Impacts
Stages of EEPBIP sustainability & growth
• Independent financing of projects
• Reduced requirement for grants and guarantee
Stage 3
• NSP ends
• EEPBIP continues as national programme
• Standardised procurement and contracting
• Risk levels reduce
• Recapitalisation of GF
• Coverage levels reduce
• Participation by commercial banks
Stage 2
• NAMA Support Project (NSP)
• Partial Credit Guarantee fund
• Extensive technical assistance
Stage 1
7. EEPBIP sustainability and growth
Thank you
Extra slides
Mexico Housing NAMA
• Improvement of capacities of federal, state and local authorities on
energy efficient and sustainable housing, as well as building codes
and the legislative framework conditions;
• Development of a local market for environmentally friendly
technologies;
• Improvement and application of existing Mexican promotion and
incentive instruments with more ambitious energy efficiency
standards at federal and state level;
• Fostering the application of more ambitious energy efficiency
standards through the provision of investment grants for incremental
costs as well as the inclusion of additional eco-technologies.
Thailand Refrigeration and Air
Conditioning NAMA (RAC NAMA)
• production and sale of green refrigeration and air
conditioning (GreenRAC) equipment;
• servicing and use;
• revisions to the policy and financial framework;
• raising awareness of benefits and the need for
behavioural change.