NAJMA ADAM LECTURER OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation School of...

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NAJMA ADAM LECTURER OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation School of Occupational Therapy DOW UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES

Transcript of NAJMA ADAM LECTURER OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation School of...

Page 1: NAJMA ADAM LECTURER OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation School of Occupational Therapy DOW UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES.

NAJMA ADAMLECTURER OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY

Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

School of Occupational Therapy

DOW UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES

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Occupational TherapyHELPING PEOPLE TO HELP

THEMSELVES

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Increase and maintain independence in activities of daily living (ADL’s) Increase mobility & co-ordinationCaregiver educationOrganized environmentEnergy conservationAdaptive EquipmentIncrease dexterity & fine motor coordination

Occupational Therapy Interventions

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Activities of Daily Living (ADL’s)

Basic ADL’s Instrumental ADL’sSelf careFeedingGroomingDressingBathingPersonal hygieneToileting

Interaction with physical environment

Putting things away & getting things out of the closet

TelephoningWritten communicationUsing paper money, checks or

coinsUsing books, newspapers &

entertainment equipmentsUsing public/private

transportation Leisure activities

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Dressing:

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Eating :

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Bathing:

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Correct positioning.

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Home Safety and Management

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Home Safety and Management

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Writing:

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Writing aids:

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Physical Therapy Interventions

Exercises ROM Stretching Active Weight shifting Transfer

Posture & BalanceTreadmill trainingCycling

WalkingStrength & Flexibility

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Mobility & Co-ordination

Aim (1) Gait(2) Balance(3) Transfers

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1. Gait:

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Initiating Movement

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2. Balance:-

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3.Transfers:

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Speech Therapy Intervention

Swallowing disordersCognitive changes

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Alternative TherapiesMusic Therapy Dance Tai Chi Cognitive Challenges Daily ExerciseVitamin/Mineral Supplements

ALWAYS CHECK WITH YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE BEGINNING

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TAKE HOME MESSAGE

Be a fighter and never lose hope

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Thank you