My Brand Final Ppt
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Transcript of My Brand Final Ppt
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PRESENTATION
ONGROWTH OF BRANDS /EXTENSION
OF BRANDS
Presented by :-SANJEEV PANDEY
DEO KUMAR
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Brand extension
It is a marketing strategy in which a companymarketing a product with a well-developed imageuses the same brand name in a various product
category.Brands use this as a strategy to increase andleverage equity.
Ex: Tesco is extending its Finest brand into the home ware
market and other non-food products such as crockery, cutlery,cotton bed linen and towels, gifts, vases and glassware.
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Brand Extensions: How does a firm grow?
A firm can:
Focus on current products and markets
Market penetration strategy
Put existing products into new markets
Market development strategy
Put new products into existing markets
Product development strategy
Put new products into new markets
Diversification strategy
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Some Terminology
Brand Extension - A firm uses an establishedBrand name to introduce a new product Harley-Davidson clothing
Sub-Brand - A new Brand is combined with anexisting Brand Nestle Kit Kat, Cadbury Dairy Milk, Sony PlayStation
Parent Brand The pre-existing Brand that
gives birth to the sub-Brand Family Brand Parent Brand of multiple
extensions
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Categories of Brand Extensions
Line extension
Parent brand is used to brand a new product thattargets a new market segment within a product
category currently served by the parent brand H&S dry scalp shampoo
Category extension
Parent brand is used to enter a different product
category from that currently served by the parentbrand
Swiss army watches, Porsche bicycles
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Advantages of Extensions
Extensions can potentially provide the following
benefits to facilitate new product acceptance:
Facilitate new product acceptance
Improve brand image Increase efficiency of promotional expenditures
Avoid cost (and risk) of developing new names
Allow for packaging and labeling efficiencies
Variety-seeking
Provide feedback benefits to the parent brand
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Continued
Revitalize the brand
Bring new customers into brand franchise & increase market
coverage
Clarify the brand meaning Enhance the parent brand image
Improve strength, favorability, and uniqueness of brand
associations
Improve perceptions of company credibility
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Disadvantages of Extensions
Brand extension in unrelated markets may lead to loss of
reliability if a brand name is extended too far. An organization
must research the product categories in which the established
brand name will work.
There is a risk that the new product may generate implications
that damage the image of the core/original brand.
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Continued. There are chances of less awareness and trial because the
management may not provide enough investment for the
introduction of new product assuming that the spin-off effects
from the original brand name will compensate.
If the brand extensions have no advantage over competitive
brands in the new category, then it will fail.
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Brand Extension Assumptions
In introducing a brand extension, it is typicallyassumed that:
Consumers have some awareness of and positive
associations about the brand in memory Some of these positive associations are evoked by
the brand extension
Negative associations are not transferred from the
parent brand Negative associations are not created by the brand
extension
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Some examples of Extension Failures
Kellogg's Breakfast Mates
The idea behind Kellogg's Breakfast Mates was fairlysimple -- pack a box of cereal with milk and a spoon, and
you have a tasty meal on the go! Hey, it worked forLunchables, right? Unfortunately, Kellogg's failed to taketwo things into account. First of all, though the milkincluded in the Cereal Mate did not require refrigeration, noone likes the idea of warm milk. And second, the ads
showed parents sleeping while children helped themselvesto Cereal Mates -- but the packaging was not child-friendly.The confusion associated with Breakfast Mates led to itsultimate failure.
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ContinuedDeLorean Car
Auto pioneer John DeLorean quit General Motors in 1973 to starthis own company. His company's car was an unusual car featuringan unpainted, stainless-steel exterior and gull-wing doors. The cardebuted in 1981, but when the company failed less than two yearslater it had produced fewer than 9,000 vehicles.
Despite horrific sales, the car gained a cult following after the
release of the 1985 movie 'Back to the Future' which featured the caras a time-travel machine. Last year it was announced that the carwould be returning with very limited production.
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