Mutharika's Golden Jubilee Speech Final

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    REPUBLIC OF MALAWI

    SPEECH BY

    HIS EXCELLENCY PROF. ARTHUR PETER

    MUTHARIKA, PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC

    OF MALAWI

    DURING THE

    GOLDEN JUBILEE CELEBRATIONS

    THEME:

    Commemorating 50 years of Independence:

    Transforming our country with a shared

    vision, renewed commitment to hard work

    and integrity for sustainable development.

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    CIVO STADIUM, LILONGWE

    6TH

    JULY, 2014

    Excellencies Heads of State and

    Governments;

    The Vice President of the Republic of

    Malawi, Right Honourable Saulos

    Chilima;

    Speaker of the National Assembly,

    Right Honourable Richard Msowoya,

    MP;

    Your Ladyship, the Chief Justice

    Honourable Anastasia Msosa;

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    Honourable Cabinet Ministers and

    Deputy Ministers present here;

    The Commander of the Malawi

    Defence Force, General Ignasio

    Maulana;

    The Inspector General of Police, Mr.

    Loti Dzonzi;

    Justices of the High Court and the

    Supreme Court of Appeal;

    Your Excellences, former Presidents

    of the Republic of Malawi;

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    The Leader of Opposition,

    Honourable Dr. Lazarus Chakwera;

    Honourable Members of Parliament;

    Leaders of Political Parties

    Represented in Parliament;

    Your Excellency, Madam Thandiwe

    Dumbutchena, Dean Of the

    Diplomatic Corps and Heads Of

    Diplomatic Missions;

    Acting Chief Secretary to the

    Government;

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    The Chief Executive of Lilongwe City

    Council;

    Distinguished Invited Guests;

    Ladies and Gentlemen.

    My fellow Malawians, today is a very

    important day in the history of ourcountry as we commemorate 50 years of

    independence under the theme:

    "Transforming our nation with a

    shared vision and renewed

    commitment to hard work and

    integrity for sustainable development."

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    On 6thJuly, 1964 Malawi got its

    independence from Britain, signaling a

    new era for Malawi. This is an important

    day for all Malawians because we are

    celebrating that we have not only attained

    50 years of independence but also 50

    years of peace, stability, progress and

    prosperity. It is a day when, as a nation,

    we are reflecting on how we have

    performed over the past 50 years and how

    we would like to move forward together in

    the next 50 years and beyond.

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    Let us all celebrate this day because we

    have every reason to do so. We have to

    celebrate because of the remarkable

    progress we have achieved over the years.

    Indeed we need to celebrate because,

    among other things, 50 years ago, we did

    not have some of the hospitals we have

    today; 50 years ago we did not have some

    of the roads we have today; 50 years ago,

    we did not have a single public university,

    let alone private ones; and most

    importantly, 50 years ago we did not have

    the democracy we have today. Standards

    of living have increased remarkably, and

    there has also been a notable drop in

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    inequality. In terms of human

    development, using Millennium

    Development Goal (MDG) indicators, the

    country ranks among the top 20

    performers, in relation to both absolute

    and relative progress. This is something

    worth celebrating.

    Since Malawi became an independent

    state, the country has continued to be an

    island of peace and calm, law and order

    which have been essential for the

    countrys growth. The first President of

    Malawi, Dr. Hastings Kamuzu Banda,

    appealed to Malawians for hard work,

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    peace and unity. We heeded his call and

    the country registered growth in various

    sectors of development. The country has

    also continued to be an island of peace in

    Africa.

    Of course, my fellow Malawians, we owe

    the development we have registered over

    the years not only to ourselves, but also to

    our development partners. I, therefore, on

    behalf of all Malawians, thank all

    development partners who have helped us

    ever since we became independent and

    continue to help us, in the development of

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    our country. I want them to know that

    Malawi is highly indebted to them.

    Despite the many achievements we have

    registered, we are faced with as many

    challenges as one can imagine. Our

    country is still one of the least developed

    countries in the world. Our health and

    education systems are on the verge of

    collapse, HIV/AIDS continues to threaten

    our nations development. Our economy is

    in a sorry state and, in general,

    Malawians are on average poorer than

    they were in 1964. We must, therefore,

    ask ourselves what has gone wrong?

    What is it that we were supposed to do

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    that we did not do properly or not done

    that resulted in our country sliding

    backwards? One of our challenges has

    been the disconnect between policy and

    practice. We have had good policy

    documents gathering dust on shelves.

    This must stop. In fact, most of the

    policies were transitory and often brought

    short-term successes that could not bring

    about sustained growth and poverty

    reduction.

    Fellow Malawians, we must take collective

    responsibility for our failures and

    shortfalls as a nation. However, these

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    weaknesses should not make us despair

    because the future is not bleak. All we

    need to do is learn from our past mistakes

    and resolve to do better as we strive to

    take our country to greater heights. As I

    said in my inaugural speech last month,

    today, we begin another leg of 50 years.

    My fellow Malawians, the next 50 years of

    our journey presents us with an

    opportunity to reset our priorities, rethink

    our strategic focus, redefine Malawi, and

    make it very progressive.

    My fellow Malawians, we need to

    transform our country from being a

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    predominantly importing and consuming

    country to a predominantly producing

    and exporting country; we must create

    sufficient substantive jobs and new

    wealth for our people; our country must

    be food self-sufficient; our country must

    transform the agricultural primary

    commodities, other raw materials and

    minerals into value. At 50 today, we must

    strive for economic and development

    independence.

    My fellow Malawians, the independence,

    freedom, peace and stability we are

    enjoying and celebrating today did not

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    come on a silver platter. Some of our

    compatriots sacrificed their lives for it. It

    is that spirit of dedicated service and

    sincere sacrifice that we celebrate here, a

    spirit that likewise burned within our

    forefathers as they fought for our freedom

    50 years ago.

    Lest we forget: Malawi, Nyasaland then,

    was a British colony. In 1953, the

    Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland

    was formed despite African opposition.

    This meant that the British Government

    had virtually transferred its protectorate

    responsibility over Nyasaland to white

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    settlers of Southern Rhodesia (now

    Zimbabwe). However, African resistance to

    the federation, spearheaded by the then

    Nyasaland and Northern Rhodesia (now

    Zambia) forced the British Government to

    shelve the idea of federation. Eventually,

    Malawi received self-Governance in 1963

    with Kamuzu Banda, who, in 1958

    returned home from Ghana to lead in the

    struggle against colonialism, as Prime

    Minister, and on 6 July, 1964 Malawi

    became an independent state with Dr.

    Kamuzu Banda, as its first President. In

    1966 Malawi became a Republic. My

    fellow Malawians, whether one likes or

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    not, Kamuzu Banda was a visionary

    leader who laid a solid foundation for the

    countrys social and economic

    development despite ruling with an iron

    fist.

    In 1992 Malawians expressed

    dissatisfaction with the increasingly

    autocratic rule of the Malawi Congress

    Party under President Dr. Hastings

    Kamuzu Banda and in March 1992, the

    Catholic Bishops wrote a pastoral letter

    denouncing Kamuzus disregard for

    human rights. This led to struggle for

    political pluralism led by some key

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    figures, including the late Chakufwa

    Chihana, who was jailed for speaking

    openly against Dr. Hastings Kamuzu

    Banda. Pressure for multiparty democracy

    mounted and Kamuzu consequently

    called for a referendum in June 1993,

    during which Malawians voted in favour of

    multiparty democracy. And on 17 May

    1994, Malawians went to the polls to vote

    in the first ever multi party Parliamentary

    and Presidential Elections and His

    Excellency, Dr. Bakili Muluzi, was elected

    president of the first multi-party

    government after 30 years of attaining our

    independence.

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    My fellow Malawians, the struggle did notend with the May 1994 elections.

    Malawians have been trying to perfect

    their independence through democratic

    elections that saw the country being led

    by Their Excellencies Dr. Bakili Muluzi

    from 1994 to 2004; Prof. Bingu Wa

    Mutharika from 2004 to 2012 (May His

    Soul Rest in Eternal Peace), Dr. Joyce

    Banda through the constitution from

    2012 to 2014; and now you have me.

    My fellow Malawians, from the history of

    the struggle for independence, then the

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    introduction and experience of multiparty

    democracy; I want us now to draw a

    number of lessons, things which are

    necessary ingredients for the further

    social, economic and political development

    of our country:

    First ispatriotism. This is the love for

    ones country to the extent that one is

    prepared to serve his/her country with

    complete devotion, diligence and complete

    sacrifice of personal comfort. From the

    struggle for independence through to the

    1993 referendum it is evident that many

    people sacrificed their lives for the love of

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    right to do things in the manner they

    pleased; as a result chaos and anarchy

    became the order of the day in the first

    years of democratic Malawi. The culture of

    not respecting the rule of law has become

    the order of the day. We have become a

    nation where even simple traffic rules are

    being ignored, people are able to embezzle

    government resources including

    medicines in hospitals with little or

    virtually no regard to life. Therefore, as we

    embark on a journey of another 50 years

    or more, I wish to appeal for discipline

    because it is essential for the nation to

    achieve remarkable prosperity. We need

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    discipline at every level of our society. The

    transformation journey is for all

    Malawians to embark on and the time is

    now.

    My fellow Malawians, there is an old

    adage which says, united we stand,

    divided we fall. As individuals we cannot

    be strong and manage the difficult task

    that lies ahead of our country. Therefore,

    unity is a very important aspect that has

    seen this country move to what it is today.

    The freedom fighters managed to win

    independence for this country because

    they were united in the struggle against

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    British rule.Unity of purposeis what we

    have learnt from the leaders who have

    ruled this country since independence.

    Unity of purpose is undoubtedly a critical

    ingredient for the development of our

    country.

    Fellow Malawians, we need to embark on

    a journey of transforming our country to

    greater prosperity in the next 50 years

    with absolutehonesty and integrity. We

    should always place honesty and integritybefore anything else. While we

    commemorate 50 years of independence

    we must learn to be decent,

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    straightforward and sincere in whatever

    we say and in what we do.

    Fellow Malawians,Courageis another

    important character we must learn today.

    As the freedom fighters played their part

    to win us independence from colonial

    bondage, we should play our part without

    any hesitation, whatsoever, even when

    undertaking our daily chores.

    My fellow Malawians, a true Malawian

    should be able to offerself-sacrifice. The

    privileged must be able to offer themselves

    to undertake some selfless assignments

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    on behalf of the less fortunate so that we

    move forward together as a united nation.

    That is what serving the country and our

    local communities is all about. Dr.

    Hastings Kamuzu Banda, for instance,

    had to abandon his job as a medical

    doctor in Ghana to fight for the liberation

    of his country. We must all have the same

    spirit as we strive to take this country to

    greater prosperity. I therefore call on all

    those professionals in and outside Malawi

    to put the countrys interest first. Come

    back home and contribute to the

    development of mother Malawi.

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    Another character worth emulating from

    the history of Malawi and as we commit

    ourselves to transforming Malawi to

    sustainable development, ishard work.

    Hard work is the key to the development

    of the country. I would, therefore, like to

    encourage every Malawian to be hard

    working if we are to truly transform our

    country from poverty to prosperity.

    Democracy does not mean that everything

    that we want will fall on our heads like

    Manna from heaven. Development willcome through hard work and involvement

    of everyone. Malawi is slowly becoming a

    country of high dependency. We need to

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    abandon the culture of expecting

    Government to do everything for us.

    President Kennedy once said think not

    for what your country can do for you but

    what you can do for your country". Indeed

    think nothing for me without me.

    My fellow Malawians, as we commemorate

    50 years of independence, we must first of

    all remember we are sons and daughters

    of Malawi. We must remember that

    Malawi is our motherland. We need to put

    the destiny of this country into our own

    hands. As I said during my State of the

    Nation Address, these celebrations have

    set our development agenda for the next

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    fifty years and beyond. We need, as a

    nation, to realize that this is a befitting

    moment for us to look back and reflect on

    our successes and challenges so that we

    can reposition ourselves for a great future.

    I have no doubt that we will seize this

    moment to reassert ourselves and act

    with greater determination and vigour to

    achieve fundamental transformation of

    our country.

    Fellow Malawians, it is sad to note that

    after 50 years of independence, a large

    proportion of our people still live in abject

    poverty. It is sad to note that the majority

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    of our youth remain jobless and many of

    our people do not know where their next

    meal will come from; and our

    infrastructure leaves a lot to be desired.

    Our country will realize meaningful and

    sustainable development if, and only if, we

    rededicate ourselves to hard work, peace

    and unity.

    It is the mission of the DPP-led

    government that we facilitate the instilling

    of self-confidence and sense of socio-

    economic independence of Malawians, by

    creating a conducive environment for hard

    work, creating more sustainable jobs,

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    redistributing incomes and increasing the

    supply of quality goods and services for

    the domestic and international markets. If

    we do this, we will definitely take our

    country on a right track to greater

    prosperity.

    My fellow Malawians, I will be failing in

    my duty as sitting Head of State and

    Government if I do not acknowledge the

    great contributions that my predecessors

    Excellencies late Ngwazi Dr. Hastings

    Kamuzu Banda, Dr. Bakili Muluzi, late

    Ngwazi Prof. Bingu Wa Mutharika, and

    Dr. Joyce Banda. These led our nation

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    through different trying times. Today I call

    on you all to stand by me and support the

    DPP-led government as we take the nation

    on a new development path that will leave

    a mark for the next half century and

    beyond.

    In conclusion, my fellow Malawians, let

    me once again confirm my governments

    commitment to work with, and for, all

    people of Malawi regardless of their

    geographical regions, origin, race, creed or

    colour so as to develop one nation. We will

    work together for the common good of all

    our people. Let me also guarantee you

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    that my government will work towards

    protecting the rights of our people by

    combating corruption and upholding the

    rule of law in every aspect of governance.

    This, I believe, is the greatest tribute we

    can give to the many who have fought for

    our freedom, ensuring that the Malawi

    people will have to rise from poverty,

    injustice and oppression. While we know

    that much remains to be done, I believe

    our vision is within reach. Just as we have

    shown in the past that meaningful change

    can be achieved, that trust in government

    can be restored and that by treading the

    straight path to progress together we can

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    overturn decades of neglect and mis-

    governance, I know that working together

    we can collectively achieve our shared

    inspirations for our nation.

    I thank you for your attention and wish

    you happy 50thIndependence Anniversary

    celebrations.

    May the almighty God bless our Nation.

    I thank you.