Music video importance Henry Vines. Codes and conventions What are codes and conventions? There a...
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Transcript of Music video importance Henry Vines. Codes and conventions What are codes and conventions? There a...
Music video importance
Henry Vines
Codes and conventionsWhat are codes and conventions? There a way of constructing meaning in media texts
It can be two different things: technical and symbolic
TechnicalHow equipment and technology are used to construct meaning.Camera- different angles, shotsEditing- pace and styleSound- digetic/ non diegetic
SymbolicMeaning created beyond what is obvious to seeFor example, specific facial expressionsMise-en-scene
The reason for codes and conventionsCodes and conventions are a firm set of rules / way of doing things
Can slowly adapt
Shouldn’t be challenged on too great a level
The reason for them:1st it allows the audience to become familiar with a certain genre as they come accustomed to the look of the video2nd it insures that a certain text works well and goes with the genre
Codes and conventions specific to music videos
Styles of music videosMusic videos can be categorised in terms of style
These are:
Performance- Band/ artist playing
Narrative- includes story
Mixture- both performance and narrative based
Camera
Camera angles and shots can really determine the genre and type of video b
A rap video is slow and longer shots and also they normally film it from low to make the rapper look more authoritive
A rock music video has normally really quick and short shots
Editing and sound
There are many different editing techniques used in music videos
Music videos usually featuring jump cuts
Footage is usually edited to suit the genre
Choosing to include diegetic sound
Mise en scene
The Mise en scene varies massively depending on the genre of music
Props- performance of equipment, band merchandise.
Costume- they vary massively for example a rapper would be wearing low jeans and a hoodie with lots of bling but a rock artist would wear skinny black jeans with dark clothes and boots
Location- some rock videos would be filmed in a dark woods for example and a rap artist would film it in a club
Andrew Goodwin
Analysing
Andrew states that there are 5 key aspects of analysing a music video
Thought beats- seeing the sound in your head
Narrative and performance
Star image
Relation of visuals to the song
Technical aspects of the video
Thought beats
First step- you look into the music and interpret it
Second step- The artist having a unique voice, for example I will always remember Eminem's voice when I hear the song
Third step- The story that the artist is saying, for example if the artist was telling a story of a murder you would imagine the murder in your head
Narrative and performance
Goodwin says that we all interpret the story of the song and believe there's a different story behind them and we interpret lyrics differently
The music video should be exciting and should go with the narrative to make the viewer excited and want to watch it more
When the actor in the music video is the artist it also makes the music video more authentic. Goodwin believes that miming is still the most popular thing in music videos nowadays
Star image
Star image is a very vital part of making music videos
Stars want to obviously look unique and out there to make the audience remember the, if an artist didn’t look special in a video it wouldn’t really bother me and I wouldn’t really remember it that well where as if they were wearing something ridiculously colourful then I would remember the video much better
Relations of visual to song
There are three different ways in which artists promote music videos and make them more popularIllustrate, amplify, disjuncture
Music videos set to certain images to illustrate the meaning of their song
This where the meaning of the song is completely ignored
Repeatability- meanings and effects are manipulated and constantly reinforced and shown through video and drummed into our brains
Technical aspects of the music video
Technical aspects hold the video together
Speed, camera movement
Importance of music videos
Chris ParrChris Parr talks about the importance of music videos
He says that it gives you an entry point to listen to the music when you might normally not
He also goes on to say that if you stopped someone on the street and asked them if they like country music they would say, no. But if you say have you heard of this artist they would say yeah I love that artist because they have a visual recognition of he artist
The relevance of what Chris Parr says
Its relevant to the topic of this presentation is that the things that he mentions open up doors to listen to the music more as people will watch the music videos on YouTube and will watch them on tv, therefore having more people listen to the song and maybe even more people buying, as when I see a music video and really like the music with it I will go out and download the song and when I listen to it ill think about the music video
Purpose of a music video
Promote the artistMusic videos definitely promote the artist, for example
Like I said earlier if I like the music video which goes to the song ill either listen to or download the song so when I listen to it I visually imagine the music vdeo
Extend artists income
It also definitely extends the artists income as loads of people including myself would buy the song or even download the music video because they like the video so much
Sales of a particular song due to the music video
A particular song which profited from a music video is lad gaga telephone as lots of people really like the music video and think it is fascinating so they bought the track
Artists popularity ratings due to music video
PSY- Gangnam style
The song by PSY would never Have got so many downloads and buys if people didn’t hear about the music video as the music video is so good and funny that people would tell friends about the music videos and tell them to watch it then they’d tell more people to watch it and then they might want to download the song
Comparison of videos that aren't as popular
Videos which aren't as popular don’t ever sell as well compared to good music videos, for example the word of mouth wont spread about the song and people wont be like ‘ wow have you seen this music video, go and watch it’ and then it carries on from there it will definitely spread by word of mouth less than a song with a good music video