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The Language OfMusic

Music Theory

Staf, Cles, Time, NotationBy Mr. White

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The Sta

5 lines and 4 spacesnumbering starts at the bottom

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The Sta

5 lines and 4 spacesnumbering starts at the bottom

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Treble Clef

Also kno as the !"#clef

$or instruments ith higher pitches

$lute% Trumpet% &ecorder% "uitar

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'otation

( $ " A ) C * (

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)ass Clef

Also knon as the !$# clef$or instruments ith loer pitches

)assoon% Trombone% )ass "uitar

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'otation

" A ) C * ( $ "

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Other Clefs

Alto Clef Tenor Clef

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'otes

+hole 'ote

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'otes

,alf 'ote

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'otes

-uarter 'ote

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'otes

(ighth 'ote

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'otes

(ighth 'otesConnected ith a bar

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Measure . )ar Lines

/

measure

)ar line

/

measure

*ouble )arSong or Section (nd

/

)ar line

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Time Signature

Top number indicates ho many beats are in a measure

Bottom number indicates hich note !ets " beat

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Time Signature

#se the music substitution method to createthe raction the note represents or the

bottom number

0 0

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Time Signature

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Time Signature

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&ests

+hole ,alf -uarter (ight

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&ests

+hole ,alf -uarter (ight

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'otes and &ests

+hole ,alf -uarter (ight

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Counting

123224 123224

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Counting

123 24 123 24

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Counting

1 3 4 1 3 4

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Counting

1 a 3 a a 4 a1 a 3 a a 4

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&eading Music

" C )A" C

1 3 24 1a 3 24 1232