iu tra nh gi cc mc tiu tr em ph n 2014 (MICS5)

MULTIPLE INDICATOR CLUSTER SURVEY 2014 KEY FINDINGSSOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL STATISTICS DEPARTMENTGENERAL STATISTICS OFFICE

ObjectiveThe objective of KEY FINDINGS report is: To provide key findings of MICS and MDG indicators timely, and prepare for disseminating full report in 2015Reference for evaluating the implementation of MDGs progressMonitoring and evaluating the implementation of programs toward children and women in Viet Nam2

ContentKey findings report includes 10 broad topics:Child MortalityNutritionChild HealthWater and SanitationReproductive HealthChild DevelopmentLiteracy and EducationChild ProtectionHIV/AIDSAccess to mass media and ICT

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CHILD MORTALITYTwo MDGs indicators and 2 MICS indicators MDG 4.2 Infant mortality rate

MDG 4.1 Under-five mortality rate

MICS Neonatal mortality rate Post-neonatal mortality rate Child mortality rate

4Probability of dying between birth and the first birthdayProbability of dying between birth and the fifth birthday

Early childhood mortality5

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NUTRITIONWith 2 topics: Breastfeeding and infant feeding: 15 MICS indicatorsLow-birthweight: 2 MICS indicators6

Breastfeeding and infant feeding96.9 percent of women with a live birth in the last 2 years who breastfed their last live-born child at any time26.5 percent of women with a live birth in the last 2 years who put their last newborn to the breast within one hour of birth24.3 percent of infants under 6 months of age who are exclusively breastfed7

Percentage of women with a live birth in the last 2 years who put their last newborn to the breast within one hour of birth8

Percentage of infants under 6 months of age who are exclusively breastfeding

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Low-birthweight5.7 percent of most recent live births in the last 2 years weighing below 2,500 grams at birth94.3 percent of most recent live births in the last 2 years who were weighed at birth10

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Child healthWith 5 topics: Vaccinations: 6 MICS indicators and 1 MDG indicatorTetanus toxoid: 1 MICS indicatorDiarrhoea: 3 MICS indicatorsAcute Respiratory Infection (ARI) symptoms: 2 MICS indicatorsSolid fuel use: 1 MICS indicator11

Vaccinations of Children Age 12-23 months by age 12 months

Diarrhoea8.6 percent of children under age 5 with diarrhoea in the last 2 weeks12.6 percent of children under age 5 with diarrhoea in the last 2 weeks who received ORS and zinc57.8 percent of children under age 5 with diarrhoea in the last 2 weeks who received ORT (ORS packet, pre-packaged ORS fluid, recommended homemade fluid or increased fluids) and continued feeding during the episode of diarrhoea13

Water and sanitationWith 2 MDG indicators and 4 MICS indicatorsMDG 7.8 Use of improved drinking water sourcesMDG 7.9 Use of improved sanitation

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Percentage of household using improved water and sanitation in urban and rural areas

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Percentage of household using improved water and sanitation by Ethnicity of household head

Reproductive health

Contraception and unmet need: 3 MDG indicatorsMaternal and newborn health: 3 MDG indicators and 3 MICS indicatorsPost-natal health checks: 3 MICS indicators

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Early childbearing4.7 percent of women age 20-24 years who had at least one live birth before age 18

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Contraceptive methods19

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Contraceptive prevalence rate among women 15-49 years who are in union by wealth index, ethnicity of household head

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Maternal and newborn health95.8 percent of women age 15-49 years with a live birth in the last 2 years who were attended at least once by skilled health personnel during their last pregnancy that led to a live birth73.7 percent of women age 15-49 years with a live birth in the last 2 years who were attended at least four times by any provider during their last pregnancy that led to a live birth56.2 percent of women age 15-49 years with a live birth in the last 2 years who had their blood pressure measured and gave urine and blood samples during the last pregnancy that led to a live birth

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Percentage of women age 15-49 were attended at least four times

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93.8 percent of women age 15-49 years with a live birth in the last 2 years who were attended by skilled health personnel during their most recent live birth93.6 percent of women age 15-49 years with a live birth in the last 2 years whose most recent live birth was delivered in a health facility27.5 percent of women age 15-49 years whose most recent live birth in the last 2 years was delivered by caesarean section

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Caesarean section by regions

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Post-natal health checksPercentage of women age 15-49 years by Place of delivery and post-natal health checks

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Child developmentWith 8 MICS indicatorsAttendance to early childhood education: 1 indicatorSupport for learning: 3 indicators Availability of childrens books, playthings: 2 indicatorsInadequate care: 1 indicatorEarly child development index : 1 indicator

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71.3 percent of children age 36-59 months who are attending an early childhood education programme

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75.9 percent of children age 36-59 months with whom an adult has engaged in four or more activities to promote learning and school readiness in the last 3 days

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14.9 percent and 45.0 percent of children age 36-59 months whose biological father and biological mother has engaged in four or more activities to promote learning and school readiness in the last 3 days

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26.2 percent of children under age 5 who have three or more childrens books and 51.5 percent who play with two or more types of playthings

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7 percent of children under age 5 left alone or in the care of another child younger than 10 years of age for more than one hour at least once in the last week

88.7 percent of children age 36-59 months who are developmentally on track in at least three of the following four domains: literacy-numeracy, physical, social-emotional, and learning32

Literacy and educationWith 5 MICS indicators and 5 MDG indicatorsMDG 2.3 Literacy rate among young peopleMDG 2.1 Primary school net attendance ratio (adjusted)MDG 2.2 Children reaching last grade of primaryMDG 3.1 Gender parity index (primary school)MDG 3.1 Gender parity index (lower secondary school)

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96.5 percent of young woman age 15-24 years who are literacy

34Literacy is ability of reading a short simple statement about everyday life or who attended secondary or higher education

Percentage of young woman age 15-24 years who are literacy by wealth index, ethnicity of household head

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Primary school net attendance ratio (adjusted) is 97.7 percent98.6 percent of children entering the first grade of primary school who eventually reach last gradeLower secondary school net attendance ratio (adjusted) 90.4 percentGender parity index for primary school is 1.00Gender parity index for lower secondary school is 1.03

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Child protectionBirth registration: 1 MICS indicatorChild labour: 1 MICS indicatorChild discipline: 1 MICS indicatorEarly marriage and polygyny: 6 MICS indicatorsAttitudes towards domestic violence: 1 MICS indicatorChildrens living arrangements: 3 MICS indicators37

Child labour16.4 percent of children age 5-17 years who are involved in child labour

Child disciplinePercentage of children age 1-14 years who experienced punishment during the last one month by disciplining methods

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Attitudes towards domestic violence28.2 percent of women age 15-49 years who state that a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife in at least one of the following circumstances: (1) she goes out without telling him, (2) she neglects the children, (3) she argues with him, (4) she refuses sex with him, (5) she burns the food40

HIV/AIDS HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitudes: 2 MICS indicators and 1 MDG indicator MDG 6.3 Knowledge about HIV prevention among young peopleHIV testing: 4 MICS indicatorsOrphans: 1 MICS indicator

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HIV/AIDS knowledge 94.5 percent of women age 15-49 years who have heard of AIDS

46.8 percent of people women 15-49 years who correctly identify all three means of mother-to-child transmission of HIV42

49.3 percent of young women age 15-24 years who correctly identify ways of preventing the sexual transmission of HIV, and who reject major misconceptions about HIV transmission

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HIV testing69.9 percent of women 15-49 years who state knowledge of a place to be tested for HIV11.3 percent of women age 15-49 years who have been tested for HIV in the last 12 months and who know their results29.3 percent of women age 15-49 years who had a live birth in the last 2 years and received antenatal care during the pregnancy of their most recent birth, reporting that they received counselling on HIV during antenatal care30 percent of women age 15-49 years who had a live birth in the last 2 years and received antenatal care during the pregnancy of their most recent birth, reporting that they were offered and accepted an HIV test during antenatal care and received their results44

Access to mass media and ICT13.2 percent of women age 15-49 years who, at least once a week, read a newspaper or magazine, listen to the radio, and watch television63.3 percent of young women age 15-24 years who used a computer during the last 12 months66.7 percent of young women age 15-24 years who used the internet during the last 12 months45

Percentage of young women age 15-24 years who used a computer or internet by living area

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Access to mass media and ICT Mobile phone81.9 percent of women age 15-49 years who own a mobile phone or use one as if was theirs92.5 percent of households where at least a member has or owns a mobile phone

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THANK YOU!

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