Monuments made by mughals
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Transcript of Monuments made by mughals
Taj Mahal
Panch Mahal
Bibi ka Maqbara
Humaun’s Tomb
Kabuli Bagh
Shahjahna
Akabar
Aurangzeb
Haji Begum
Babur
MONUMENTS
BUILT BY
TAJ MAHAL
BUILT BY - SHAHJAHAN
The Taj Mahal in Agra, a dream in white marble was built by Shah Jahan as a memorial to his beloved wife Mumtaz Begum.
1 of the 7 wonders of the world
Built on the banks of the river Jumna, it was started in 1632 A.D. and took 22 years to complete.
Marble from Makrana and precious stones from different parts of the world were used in its construction.
Entrance to the Taj is by a majestic gateway.
TAJ MAHAL
PANCH MAHAL
BUILT BY - AKBAR
Panch Mahal was basically a pleasure palace of emperor Akbar. He primarily used it for relaxation and entertainment purpose. The pool in front of the Panch Mahal is called the ANOOP TALAO.
It is also known as "Badgir", which means wind catcher tower.
Built on the pattern of a Buddhist Temple,
It would have been filled with water, save for thebridge, and it would have been the setting for musical concerts and other entertainment.
All and all, the entire edifice is very spacious and airy and was styled in such a manner
PANCH MAHAL
It took10 years to build the whole city
With almost 84 columns supporting the ground floor, the highest vaulted ground has only 4 columns.The construction of Panch Mahal was indeed so well planned that each storey in the palace is pillared and is smaller than the one below, while moving upwards
as to give relief to the Emperor from the scorching summer heat of Agra.
BIBI KA MAQBARA
BUILT BY - AURANGZEB
Bibi ka maqbara is a mausolem buillt by Aurangzeb in memory of his wife Dilras Banu Begum..
It is also known as Dakkani Taj .... (Taj of Deccan) Bibi ka Maqbara is
believed to be built between 1651 and 1661 C.E. According to the "Tarikh Namah" of Ghulam Mustafa.
BIBI KA MAQBARA The mausoleum is laid out in a Charbagh layout and stands on a high square platform with four minarets at its corners
Entry to the mausoleum is through a main entrance gate on its south, which has foliage designs on brass plate on wood covering from the exterior.
An inscription found on the main entrance door mentions that this mausoleum was designed and erected by Ata-ullah, an architect and Hanspat Rai, an engineer respectively.
The mortal remain of Rabia-ul-Daurani is placed below the ground level surrounded by an octagonal marble screen with exquisite designs, which can be approached by a descending flight of steps.
HUMAYUN’S TOMB
BUILT BY - HAJI BEGUM
Humayun’s tomb was built by his widow Haji Begum in Delhi in 1569A.D., fourteen years after his death.Later used to bury various
members of the ruling family, it has been called the necropolis of the Mughal dynasty.
Planned by a Persian architect and constructed by Indian workers, it is a combination of both Persian and Indian styles of architecture
The mausoleum stands in the centre of a square enclosed garden. The garden is divided and sub-divided into squares, typical of Mughal gardens. (Char baah style)
HUMAYUN’S TOMB
Built of red sandstone with an inlay of black, white and yellow marble it presents an imposing picture.
Entrance to the mausoleum is through two double storied gateways
KABULI BAGH
BUILT BY - BABUR
Location : PanipatBuilt in : 1526
It was constructed by the king to commemorate his victory over Ibrahim Lodhi.
Humayun, after defeating Salim Shah, added a masonry platform known as 'Chabutra-I-Fateh Mubarak'.
Each annexe has nine bays, which are crowned with hemispherical domes sitting on low drums.
The mosque is flanked by chambers on two sides and an inscription in Persian runs along the parapet.
The main prayer hall, square on plan has annexes on sides and its high facade divided in panels is plastered with lime.
Babur built this mosque named after his wife Kabuli Begum.
KABULI BAGH