Mongolian South Region- Power House of Renewable Energy Eng Final
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Transcript of Mongolian South Region- Power House of Renewable Energy Eng Final
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SOUTHERN REGION OF MONGOLIA POWER HOUSE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY
D. Gankhuyag,
CEO of Clean Energy Asia LLC
June, 2015
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Section 1: Renewable Energy Potential in Mongolia
Section 2: South Gobi Renewables Projects
Section 3: Asian Super Grid
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Section 1: Renewable Energy Potential in Mongolia
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Mongolian Energy Sector
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Type of PP Generation, Mln.kWh
Percentage
CHP 5191.3 96.3%
Diesel 8.2 0.2%
Hydro 66.3 1.2%
Wind and Solar 126 2.3%
Total 5392 100%
Installed Capacity of Power
Generation,
Total 1178 MW
5% 2% 4%
CHP
Wind&Solar
Hydro
Diesel
Source: National Statistical Committee
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Electricity Forecasts
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*The following forecast for whole of Mongolia and includes Oyu Tolgoi and Tavan Tolgoi as loads as well as other known spot loads.
Source: ADB, Development Plan, 2013
Electricity Demand Forecast (MW)
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Renewable Energy Policy
National renewable energy program In 2005, approved by the Parliament
Target:
- To increase the share of renewable energy in
the total supply to 20-25% by 2020;
Renewable energy law In January 2007, approved by the Parliament
Feed-in tariff (FIT) for renewable power sources
In 2005 State policy on energy sector submitted to the Parliament
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Mongolian Renewable Energy Potential
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Wind resource * Solar resource *
China 2380GW(on land)*** installed 114GW**
Mongolia 1130GW*** installed 50MW
320 sunny day**
Mongolia 4774 TWh
* http://globalatlas.irena.org/ ** Wikipedia, *** NREL
China 3826TWh
Mongolia 946TWh
Japan 34TWh
Mongolia 4774TWh
South Korea 309TWh
Japan 809TWh China 27374TWh*
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Gobi Wind
energy resource
946TWh/a
Gobi Solar
energy resource
4777TWh/a
World electricity
production in 2012
22668TWh*
China electricity
Production in 2012
4985TWh*
Electricity generation of
Mongolia in 2014
5.6 TWh*
96%
21% 4%
19%
Mongolian Renewable Energy Potential
* Key World Energy statistics 2014 by IEA
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Renewable Energy in the Gobi Desert
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Tremendous Wind Potential
400,000 km2 suitable land for wind and solar projects in Mongolia
Excellent wind and solar resources with high efficiencies
Low GDP per capita but rapidly expanding economy
Neighboring countries with massive electricity consumption
Vast land, low population density 1.7 people per km2
Flat land cover Low construction cost
Low average temperature High efficiency for PV
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Section 2: South Gobi Renewables Projects
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SoftBank Corp is a Japanese telecommunications and Internet corporation, with operations in broadband, fixed-line
telecommunications, e-commerce, Internet, broad media, technology
services, finance, media and marketing, and other businesses.
Newcom was established in 1993 as one of the early private enterprises following the Mongolia's transition to democracy and a market-led
economy.
Newcom Group has led the successful completion of the first wind farm in Mongolia Salkhit Wind Farm (50MW).
Clean Energy Asia LLC (CEA) was established in 2012 as a joint venture between Newcom LLC and the Japanese telecommunications giant
Softbanks renewable energy arm, SB Energy Corp.
Brief Introduction of Company
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Tsetsii 50MW Wind Farm project
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6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Win
d s
peed
Month
Average wind speed /monthly/
S-9001
S-9002
S-9003
Supported by the Government of Japan and Mongolia
Experienced developer (Newcom developed Mongolias first wind farm Salkhit 50MW with EBRD, FMO and GE)
Suitable landscape and location
Potential expansion up to 250MW depending on increase of demand
Advantages Where we stand
First Wind Farm in the South Gobi
PPA 25 years
Tariff @9.4 cent/kWh 20 years
Operation start: 2017
Total capacity of Wind Farm: 50MW
Annual Energy Production: 174m kWh
Estimated average wind speed is 8.4 m/s at 80 meter
Obtained all required approvals and signed relevant agreements
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Advantages to the Grid
Reduce the volume of imported electricity (2014) 1,400 mln kWh reduce by 13% /174 mln kWh/
Reduce the line losses of long distance transmission Transmission line losses between Ulaanbaatar and Tavan Tolgoi
mine (729 km 220 V transmission line) is measured at 5.4% By completing Tsetsii Wind Farm, the transmission line losses will be
reduced by 8.1 mln kWh
Absorb reactive power of the grid (quality of electricity will increase)
Stabilize the voltage drop
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Khurmen Site**
161,000ha
Up to 5GW
Bulgan Site
46,000ha
Up to 1.5GW
Tsetsii Site
7,290ha
Up to 250MW
Khankhongor Site
10,000ha
Ulaanbaatar
Tavan Tolgoi
Coal Mine Oyu Tolgoi
Copper Mine
Started Wind
masts
Solar
masts
Average wind speed
50m m/s
Tsetsii 2008 3 1 7.6 excellent
Khurmen 2010 5 3 6.4 good
Bulgan 2010 4 1 7.5 excellent
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Our Projects in the Gobi
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Section 3: Asian Super Grid
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Why Need Electricity Market Reform?
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Negative aspects of regional monopoly system were revealed after March 2011
Lack of system to transmit electricity beyond regions
Little competition and strong price control
Limit in handling the change in energy mix including increase in
renewables
Source: METI
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HVDC Network Linking Asia
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Key Message
Asian Super Grid (ASG) planned to use power corridors: connecting Russia, Mongolia, China, South Korea and Japan
Interconnection target Aims to interconnect strategic countries in Northeast Asia (NEA) with
electricity generation areas in the Gobi Desert.
Technologies and cost implications The objective is to connect Irkutsk in the North, Shanghai and Seoul in
the South and Tokyo in the East of the ASG region with high voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission lines.
Benefits of regional integration Will deliver a number of economic, social and environmental benefits to
Mongolia and to the other participating countries.
18 Source: Gobitec and Asian Super Grid for Renewable Energies in Northeast Asia | 2014
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The overall potential of solar and wind energy in the
Gobi Desert is about 2,600 TW.
Potential
Source: Gobitec and Asian Super Grid for Renewable Energies in Northeast Asia | 2014
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20
Exporter of Renewable Energy
Ambition Target
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Thank You for Your Attention