Money Matters Class 1: Introduction

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MONEY MATTERS MONEY MATTERS Class 1 Class 1 Presented by Presented by Susan Huff Susan Huff MONEY MATTERS MONEY MATTERS Coordinator Coordinator

description

Importance of understanding your finances, your income and understanding your pay stub are covered in Part 1 of the of the 6-part Money Matters series created by the Athens-Clarke County Library. Money Matters is part of Smart investing @ your library®, and is brought to you by a joint grant from the American Library Association and FINRA, the Financial Regulatory Authority Foundation.

Transcript of Money Matters Class 1: Introduction

Page 1: Money Matters Class 1: Introduction

MONEY MATTERSMONEY MATTERSClass 1Class 1

Presented byPresented by

Susan HuffSusan Huff

MONEY MATTERS CoordinatorMONEY MATTERS Coordinator

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MONEY MATTERSMONEY MATTERS

Series of 6 classesSeries of 6 classes

One hour per classOne hour per class

Opportunity to earn scholarship moneyOpportunity to earn scholarship money

Rate your Financial BehaviorRate your Financial Behavior Before / After ClassBefore / After Class

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Benefits of GEDBenefits of GED

Increase earning powerIncrease earning power More job opportunitiesMore job opportunities Jobs with better benefitsJobs with better benefits Ability to seek additional educationAbility to seek additional education Financial SecurityFinancial Security OtherOther

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BankruptcyBankruptcy

1.4 million people in 20081.4 million people in 2008 Average age 38Average age 38 44% couples44% couples 30% women 30% women 26% men 26% men Every class, race, education, Every class, race, education,

income levelincome level

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ReasonsReasons 2 of 3 lost job2 of 3 lost job

50% experience serious health problem50% experience serious health problem

DEBTDEBT Owed more than 1 ½ times annual incomeOwed more than 1 ½ times annual income $24,000 income $24,000 income → $36,000 debt→ $36,000 debt

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States with highest ratesStates with highest rates

NevadaNevada

GEORGIAGEORGIA

UtahUtah

TennesseeTennessee

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Financial LiteracyFinancial Literacy

Skill for lifeSkill for life

68.1% high school seniors failed a basic 68.1% high school seniors failed a basic financial quizfinancial quiz

only 10% scored a C or betteronly 10% scored a C or better

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The 1The 1stst Step Step

Understanding:Understanding:

1.1. how much money you havehow much money you have

2.2. where it goeswhere it goes

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What is Income?What is Income?

Income is the flow of cash Income is the flow of cash or cash-equivalents or cash-equivalents received from work (wage received from work (wage or salary), capital (interest or salary), capital (interest or profit), land (rent), or or profit), land (rent), or other sources (gift)other sources (gift)

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Monthly Gross IncomeMonthly Gross Income List each person’s fixed incomeList each person’s fixed income

Salary and wagesSalary and wages Child supportChild support AlimonyAlimony Social securitySocial security

List variable incomeList variable income Bonus checksBonus checks income tax refundsincome tax refunds tipstips

AddAdd

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RULES:RULES:to calculate monthly incometo calculate monthly income

Weekly IncomeWeekly Income Multiply by 4.3 for monthly incomeMultiply by 4.3 for monthly income

Biweekly IncomeBiweekly Income Multiply by 2.2 for monthly incomeMultiply by 2.2 for monthly income

Twice a Month IncomeTwice a Month Income Multiply by 2 for monthly incomeMultiply by 2 for monthly income

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Monthly Income WorksheetMonthly Income WorksheetGross Income Income #1 Income #2 Income #3 Total

Wages / Salary        

Part-Time Work        

Self-Employment        

Bonus / Overtime / Tips        

Child Support        

Maintenance        

Rental Property        

Disability        

Unemployment Insurance        

Food Stamps        

Pension        

Social Security        

Interest / Dividends        

National Guard Reserves        

Tax Refund        

Other        

Total Monthly Gross Income        

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Income #1 - JoeIncome #1 - Joe

$1,100 every two weeks$1,100 every two weeks

Monthly $1,100 X 2.2 = $2420Monthly $1,100 X 2.2 = $2420

Part-timePart-time

$70 per week$70 per week

Monthly $ 70 X 4.3 = $301Monthly $ 70 X 4.3 = $301

Total Income for Joe $2420 + $301 = 2721 Total Income for Joe $2420 + $301 = 2721

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Monthly Income Worksheet

Gross Income Income #1 Income #2 Income #3 Total

Wages / Salary $2420      

Part-Time Work 301      

Self-Employment        

Bonus / Overtime / Tips        

Child Support        

Maintenance        

Rental Property        

Disability        

Unemployment Insurance        

Food Stamps        

Pension        

Social Security        

Interest / Dividends        

National Guard Reserves        

Tax Refund        

Other        

Total Monthly Gross Income $2721      

Weekly Income - multiply by 4.3 Bi-weekly Income - Multiply by 2.2

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Income #2 - MariaIncome #2 - Maria

$ 2.50 per hour plus tips$ 2.50 per hour plus tips

$2.50 X 40 = $100 per week $2.50 X 40 = $100 per week

Monthly $100 X 4.3 = $430Monthly $100 X 4.3 = $430

Tips average $10 per hour workedTips average $10 per hour worked

or $10 x 40 hours = $400 per weekor $10 x 40 hours = $400 per week

Monthly $400 x 4.3 = $1,720Monthly $400 x 4.3 = $1,720

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Income #2 - MariaIncome #2 - Maria

Child Support for teenage sonChild Support for teenage son$300 per month$300 per month

Total IncomeTotal Income $430 + $ 1720 + 300 = $2450$430 + $ 1720 + 300 = $2450

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Monthly Income Worksheet

Gross Income Income #1 Income #2 Income #3 Total

Wages / Salary 2420 430    

Part-Time Work 301      

Self-Employment        

Bonus / Overtime / Tips   1720    

Child Support   300    

Maintenance        

Rental Property        

Disability        

Unemployment Insurance        

Food Stamps        

Pension        

Social Security        

Interest / Dividends        

National Guard Reserves        

Tax Refund        

Other        

Total Monthly Gross Income 2721 2450    

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Income # 3 - MattIncome # 3 - Matt

Works 20 hours per week at $7.25Works 20 hours per week at $7.25

$7.25 X 20 = $145$7.25 X 20 = $145

Monthly $145 X 4.3 = 623.50 Monthly $145 X 4.3 = 623.50

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Monthly Income Worksheet

Gross Income Income #1 Income #2 Income #3 Total

Wages / Salary 2420 430   2850

Part-Time Work 301   623 924Self-Employment        

Bonus / Overtime / Tips   1720   1720

Child Support   300   300Maintenance        

Rental Property        

Disability        

Unemployment Insurance        

Food Stamps        

Pension        

Social Security        

Interest / Dividends        

National Guard Reserves        

Tax Refund        

Other        

Total Monthly Gross Income 2721 2450 623 5794

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Determine Your DeductionsDetermine Your Deductions

Money taken from your paycheck to cover Money taken from your paycheck to cover things like taxes and health insurancethings like taxes and health insurance

Required DeductionsRequired Deductions Federal TaxFederal Tax State TaxState Tax FICA – social security tax (6.2%)FICA – social security tax (6.2%) Medicare (1.45%)Medicare (1.45%)

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DetermineDetermine Your Your DeductionsDeductions

Voluntary Deductions:Voluntary Deductions: Health InsuranceHealth Insurance Life InsuranceLife Insurance Retirement – 401 KRetirement – 401 K FSA – Flexible Spending AccountFSA – Flexible Spending Account OthersOthers

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Pay StubPay Stub

Employee Name Period Ending

James Smith 8-May-09

Description Current YTD

Gross Pay $ 480.00 $ 8,640.00

Federal Income Tax $ 35.60 $ 640.80

FICA $ 29.76 $ 535.68

Medicare $ 6.96 $ 125.28

State Tax $ 8.90 $ 160.20

Disability $ 0.60 $ 10.80

Health Insurance $ 20.00 $ 360.00

Net Pay $ 378.18 $ 6,807.24

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Calculate Your Net Calculate Your Net IncomeIncome

Take home pay, the money you have left Take home pay, the money you have left after deductions are madeafter deductions are made

Monthly Net Income Income #1 Income #2 Income #3 Total

Total Monthly Gross Income        

(-) Total Monthly Deductions        

(=) Monthly Net Income        

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BUDGETBUDGET

A budget is simply a plan showing how A budget is simply a plan showing how you plan to spend your money to meet you plan to spend your money to meet you financial goals.you financial goals.

What do I need to prepare a budget?What do I need to prepare a budget? List of incomeList of income List of expenses, including debt paymentsList of expenses, including debt payments

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Financial Problems and Financial Problems and WorkWork

Pre-employment screeningPre-employment screening

Call from CreditorsCall from Creditors

Wage GarnishmentWage Garnishment

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Put Yourself In ChargePut Yourself In Charge

Have a plan for your money and stick to itHave a plan for your money and stick to it

Prepare a budget for yourself and keep it Prepare a budget for yourself and keep it up to dateup to date

Establish a savings habit – save as much Establish a savings habit – save as much as you can and do it regularly!!as you can and do it regularly!!