Molecule Challenge Quietly discuss each question and then record your answer. You will be given...
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Transcript of Molecule Challenge Quietly discuss each question and then record your answer. You will be given...
Molecule Challenge
• Quietly discuss each question and then record your answer. You will be given about 30 seconds per question. The group with the most correct answers will win.
1 of 24) Examine the amino acids below.a) Which molecule is inside the red box?b) Yellow box?c) Blue box?
4 of 24) Examine the nucleic acid pictured.
A) Which colored shape indicates the sugar molecule?
B) Phosphate?
C) Nitrogen base?
7 of 24) According to this pH scale…A) Which acid has the fewest H+ ions?B) Which base has the most H+ ions?
8 of 24) Pretend the picture is a complete gene.
A) What type of organic molecule is this?
B) What will this gene be used to create?
10 of 24) Two part question:A) How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does sodium contain?
B) How many electrons will be in every energy level (orbits) of sodium?
Na1123
sodium
11 of 24) If a carbohydrate has 9 Carbon atoms, how many hydrogen and oxygen atoms will it most likely contain?
12 of 24) Human blood contains water, and nutrients such as proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates. Name the solute(s) and solvent(s) as described above.
Solute(s) = ___________
Solvent(s) = __________
13 of 24) Two part question:a) Monosaccharides (such as glucose) and polysaccharides (such as sucrose) are sugar. What category of molecule are sugars?
b) Which three atoms make up these molecules?
14 of 24) Small molecules often create larger molecules. Two part question:a) In general, what is the term for small organic molecules?
b) In general, what is the term for larger organic molecules?
18 of 24) Two part question:A) Is butter a saturated or unsaturated fat?
B) Is butter an animal fat or plant fat?
19 of 24) Fill in the table below.
Monomer Polymer
Nucleic acid a) ? Nucleic Acid
Lipid b) ? Lipid
c) ? Mono-saccharide
Poly-saccharide
Protein d) ? Protein
21 of 24) In the picture, chlorine is stealing an electron from sodium. Two part question:
a) What type of bond is this?
b) Which atom will have the negative charge?
22 of 24) Lithium’s atomic number is 3 and Fluorine is 9. Fill out the table below as if they were to make an ionic bond.
1 of 24) Examine the amino acids below.
a) Which molecule is inside the red box?
b) Yellow box?
c) Blue box?
2 of 24) From top to bottom, list the nucleotides that will bond with those in the picture.
T
C
T
G
A
4 of 24) Examine the nucleic acid pictured.
A) Which colored shape indicates the sugar molecule?
B) Phosphate?
C) Nitrogen base?
7 of 24) According to this pH scale…A) Which acid has the fewest H+ ions?
B) Which base has the most H+ ions?
acid base
8 of 24) Pretend the picture is a complete gene.
A) What type of organic molecule is this?
B) What will this gene be used to create?
10 of 24) Two part question:A) How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does sodium contain?
B) How many electrons will be in every energy level (orbits) of sodium?
Na1123
sodium
11 of 24) If a carbohydrate has 9 Carbon atoms, how many hydrogen and oxygen atoms will it most likely contain?
12 of 24) Human blood contains water, and nutrients such as proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates. Name the solute(s) and solvent(s) as described above.
Solute(s) = ____________________________
Solvent(s) = ___________________________
13 of 24) Two part question:a) Monosaccharides (such as glucose) and polysaccharides (such as sucrose) are sugar. What category of molecule are sugars?
b) Which three atoms make up these molecules?
14 of 24) Small molecules often create larger molecules. Two part question:a) In general, what is the term for small organic molecules?
b) In general, what is the term for larger organic molecules?
18 of 24) Two part question:A) Is butter a saturated or unsaturated fat?
B) Is butter an animal fat or plant fat?
19 of 24) Fill in the table below.
Monomer Polymer
Nucleic acid a) Nucleic Acid
Lipid b) Lipid
c) Mono-saccharide
Poly-saccharide
Protein d) Protein
21 of 24) In the picture, chlorine is stealing an electron from sodium. Two part question:
a) What type of bond is this?
b) Which atom will have the negative charge?
22 of 24) Lithium’s atomic number is 3 and Fluorine is 9. Fill out the table below as if they were to make an ionic bonds
+3 +9
-90
-30
+3 +9
-10-1
-2+1