Missouri Compromise

The issue of slaveryand the

movement West

1819 11 free states and 11 slave states

Problem- what to do with new territories?

Senate consist of : 2 representatives from each stateHouse of Representatives:

based on states population- slave states had more representatives

Why is this a problem?1820- 2 territories want to enter

Maine Missouri-(about 2,000 slaves)What is the dilemma for Congress?

Missouri Compromisealso known as

The Compromise of 1820Maine to enter as a free state

Missouri as a slave state

Compromise stated:No slavery north of 36° 30` latitude

Interactive map of Missouri Compromise

• http://www.teachingamericanhistory.org/neh/interactives/sectionalism/lesson1/

Quick fixThe Missouri Compromise was a temporary solution to the questions of slavery and territorial rights.

South’s ResponseSouth realize that this compromise

threatened the balance between free and slave states

WHY?South felt the US would need

territories from Mexico’s territory in which to expand slavery the only area left was in Arkansas

Which statement best describes the failure of the compromise?a. Compromise kept a balance between

slave and free statesb. Compromise is only possible among

rational peoplec. Compromise did not prevent the Civil

Ward. Compromise is usually short lived

The Missouri CompromiseA Segment of the Causes of the civil war

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Quick QuizThe purpose of the Missouri compromise was toa.Return slaves captured in free states to slave statesb.Allow slavery in Maine but not in Missouric.Maintain a balance of free and slave statesd.Let Missouri have slavery until 1850