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Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force
Think Globally, Act Locally: How to Make a Difference in Your Neighborhood’s Health
NAACP Health Workshop
Saturday, October 23, 2004
10:00 AM to 11:45 AM
Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force
Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force
Cardiovascular Disease (CVD)• Comprise the major disorders of the heart and
the arterial circulation supplying the heart, brain, and peripheral tissue – Coronary heart disease (CAD)– Abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias)– Heart failure– Congenital heart disease– Heart muscle disease– Vascular disease– Stroke
• Leading cause of death for both men and women in the US
Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force
Leading Causes of Deaths, US 2001
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Total
Male
Females
Source: National Center for Heath Statistics
Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force
Leading Causes of Deaths by Race, US 2001
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
White
Black
Source: National Center for Heath Statistics
Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force
Source: PA Dept. of Health 2001
0-10%
11-20%
21-30%
31-50%
51%-above
Percentage of Total Black Deaths Caused by Heart Disease from the Total Black Death Population by County, 2001
Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force
0-10%
11% - 20%
21% - 30%
31% - 50%
51% and above
Source: PA Dept. of Health 2001
Percentage of Total White Deaths Caused by Heart Disease from the Total White Death Population by County, 2001
Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force
Risk Factors for CVD
• Family history
• Physical inactivity
• Stress
• Smoking
• Male
• Obesity
• High blood pressure (Hypertension)
Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force
Percent of PA Adults >20 Who Were Told They Had Hypertension (HBP)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Males Females Black White Hispanic
2003
2001
Source: PA Dept of Health, BRFSS survey
Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force
Age-Adjusted Prevalence for HBP Age 20-74 by Race, Sex and Ethnicity
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
1976-1980
1999-2000
Source: NHANES III, IV
Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force
Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force
History and
Background
Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force
Health Assessment
• Recruitment– Member of congregation/task force recruited 6-8 people
with a variety of ages
• Guide– 1. What do you consider to be the major health issues
confronting your community?
– 2. What are the obstacles or barriers that keep people in your community from getting the help they need?
– 3. What are some solutions that could help address these barriers?
Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force
Priority Health Issues
• Hypertension
• Diabetes
• Drug/Alcohol Use (including tobacco)
• Cancer
• Health Insurance issues
• Mental Health (adult and youth)
Minority Health Task ForceMinority Health Task Force
Church Consortium
--First Baptist, Donora--First Baptist, McDonald--First Baptist, Westland--Friendship Baptist, Washington--Israel AME, West Middletown--John Wesley United Methodist, Washington--Mt. Olive Baptist, Canonsburg--Nazareth Baptist, Washington--St. John Baptist, Lawrence--St Paul AME, Washington--Eleven more to go!